Unit 10 Developing the topic 练习题（含解析）仁爱科普版（2024）英语七年级下册

仁爱英语七年级下册Unit10Developing练习题（含答案）d一、单项选择(1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I____totheparkandflewakite.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo(2)Linglingfoundthevolunteeractivity____avolunteerwebsite.A.atB.onC.inD.for(3)Weshouldhelpthepeople____.A.inneedB.introubleC.AandBD.indanger(4)—____didyoustarttodovolunteerwork?—Abouttwoyearsago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How(5)Iplan____atriptoBeijingthissummervacation.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took(6)—____doyouthinkofthevolunteeractivities?—Theyareverymeaningful.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why(7)Canyou____mewithsomeinformationaboutthevolunteerwork?A.offerB.provideC.giveD.take(8)Mymotheroftenhelpsme____myhomework.A.doB.doingC.doesD.did(9)Thechildrenstarted____Englishwhentheywerefiveyearsold.A.learnB.learnedC.tolearnD.learns(10)Thebusstationisvery____.Therearesomanypeople.A.crowdB.crowdsC.crowdedD.crowdedly(11)Weshoulddosomething____forourcommunity.A.meaningB.meaningfulC.meaninglesslyD.meanings(12)They____freshfruitandvegetablesearlyinthemorningandthensoldthem.A.pickB.picksC.pickingD.picked(13)Ithinkit'simportant____ustohelpothers.A.ofB.forC.atD.with(14)—Didyougotothezooyesterday?—No,I____.A.didn'tB.didC.don'tD.do(15)Sheoftenlooksforvolunteerwork____herfreetime.A.onB.inC.atD.for(16)Thevolunteersare____tohelpthepeopleinthepoorarea.A.willingB.readyC.AandBD.want(17)—____didyougolastSunday?—Iwenttothelibrary.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How(18)Wecangetsomeimportant____fromthevolunteeractivities.A.experienceB.experiencesC.anexperienceD.theexperience(19)—____didyoudothat?—BecauseIwantedtohelpmyneighbors.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.When(20)Thestreetlightinginourcommunityis____.Wecanwalkatnighteasily.A.greatB.so-soC.notgoodD.bad(21)He____hisoldclothesandputonnewones.A.takeoffB.takesoffC.tookoffD.takingoff(22)Weshouldkeepourcommunity____.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.toclean(23)Theycarried____asurveyaboutthehousinginthecommunity.A.onB.outC.offD.in(24)Sheisa____girl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.helpfulB.helplessC.helpD.helps(25)Thefarmers____uswithfreshfood.A.offerB.giveC.provideD.take二、完形填空LastSunday,Idecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Iwenttoacommunitytohelpthepeoplethere.Ifoundthatthecommunitywasalittle(1)___.Thereweremanyoldpeoplelivingalone.Italkedwiththemandlistenedtotheirstories.Theywereveryhappytohavesomeonetotalkto.Ialsohelpedsomechildrenwiththeir(2)___.Someofthemhadtroubleinlearningmath.Itriedmybesttohelpthemunderstandtheproblems.Afterthat,I(3)___somecleaninginthecommunity.Icleanedthestreetsandthepublicareas.WhenIfinishedthework,Iwasverytired,butIfeltveryhappy.BecauseIcouldhelpothersandmakeadifferencetotheir(4)___.Ithinkvolunteerworkisvery(5)___.Itnotonlyhelpsothersbutalsomakesourselveshappy.Iplanto(6)___morevolunteerworkinthefuture.Iwanttohelpmorepeopleindifferentways.MaybeIwillgotothehospitalto(7)___thesickpeople,orIwillgototheoldpeople'shometodosomethingforthem.Ifyouhavefreetime,Ihopeyoucanalsojoininthevolunteerwork.Let'sworktogethertomakeour(8)___abetterplace.Wecanstartfromsmallthings,likehelpingourneighbors(9)___theirhousesortakingcareoftheirpets.Inaword,volunteerworkisagreatwaytoshowourloveandcareforothers.Let'sdoittogetherand(10)___abetterworld.(1)___A.cleanB.dirtyC.beautifulD.big(2)___A.homeworkB.houseworkC.workD.job(3)___A.didB.madeC.tookD.had(4)___A.livesB.lifeC.liveD.lifes(5)___A.uselessB.importantC.boringD.difficult(6)___A.doB.didC.doingD.does(7)___A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookover(8)___A.familyB.schoolC.communityD.city(9)___A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.tocleaning(10)___A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made三、改错1.Ifindthevolunteeractivityonavolunteerwebsitelastweek.________________________________________________________________2.Whendoyoustarttodovolunteerwork?________________________________________________________________3.Wecangotimportantexperiencesfromthevolunteeractivities.________________________________________________________________4.Sheplantotakeatraininglessonforvolunteersnextmonth.________________________________________________________________5.Ithinkvolunteeractivitiesareimportance.________________________________________________________________6.Theyprovidewewithfreshgoods.________________________________________________________________7.Iwenttotakecarefortheanimalsinthezooyesterday.________________________________________________________________8.Heoftenlooksforvolunteerworksinhisfreetime.________________________________________________________________9.Weshouldhelpthepeopleonneed.________________________________________________________________10.DidyouwenttotheparklastSunday?________________________________________________________________11.Thestreetlightinginourcommunityaregreat.________________________________________________________________12.Ihelpedmyneighborwaterstheirflowers.________________________________________________________________13.Sheisahelpgirl.________________________________________________________________14.Theycarryoutthesurveyonlastweek.________________________________________________________________15.Themarketisverycrowd.________________________________________________________________四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I____(go)tothezooyesterdayandsawmanyanimals.2.Sheoften____(look)forvolunteerworkontheInternet.3.Weshouldhelpthe____(people)inneed.4.They____(start)todovolunteerworktwoyearsago.5.Ithinkvolunteeractivitiesare____(meaning).6.Canyou____(provide)mewithsomeinformationaboutthetrip?7.The____(farm)provideuswithfreshfood.8.He____(plan)totakeatriptoShanghainextmonth.9.Weshouldkeepourcommunity____(clean).10.Sheisvery____(help)andoftenhelpsothers.五、句型转换1.IwenttotheparklastSunday.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________2.Shefoundtheactivityonavolunteerwebsite.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________3.Theystartedtodovolunteerworkthreeyearsago.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________4.Ithinkvolunteeractivitiesareimportant.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________5.Sheplanstotakeatraininglessonforvolunteers.(改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________________________6.Wecangetimportantexperiencesfromthevolunteeractivities.(改为否定句)________________________________________________________________7.Hewenttohisneighbor'shouselastnight.(改为否定句)________________________________________________________________8.Ihelpedwatertheirflowers.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________9.TheywenttoShanghailastFriday.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________10.Thehousinginourcommunityisgreat.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________________六、翻译句子1.我昨天去动物园照顾动物了。________________________________________________________________2.她在一个志愿网站上找到了这个志愿活动。________________________________________________________________3.我们应该帮助有需要的人。________________________________________________________________4.你什么时候开始做志愿工作的？________________________________________________________________5.我认为志愿活动是重要且有意义的。________________________________________________________________6.她计划参加一个志愿者培训课程。________________________________________________________________7.农民们为我们提供新鲜的食物。________________________________________________________________8.我们可以从志愿活动中获得重要的经验。________________________________________________________________9.他上周末去他邻居家帮忙打扫房子了。________________________________________________________________10.我们社区的公共安全很好。________________________________________________________________答案一、单项选择1.C。根据lastweekend可知用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。2.B。onavolunteerwebsite在一个志愿网站上，固定搭配。3.C。inneed和introuble都有“处于困难中，有需要”的意思，indanger是“处于危险中”，这里A和B都符合语境。4.A。根据答语Abouttwoyearsago.可知是对时间提问，用when。5.C。plantodosth.计划做某事，固定搭配。6.B。Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为……怎么样？固定句型。7.B。providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物，固定搭配。8.A。helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事，固定搭配。9.C。starttodosth.开始做某事，固定搭配。10.C。is后面接形容词作表语，crowded拥挤的。11.B。修饰something用形容词meaningful有意义的。12.D。根据andthensold可知用一般过去时，pick的过去式是picked。13.B。It'simportantforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是重要的，固定句型。14.A。Did开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No,Ididn't.15.B。inone'sfreetime在某人的空闲时间里，固定搭配。16.C。bewillingtodosth.和bereadytodosth.都表示“乐意做某事，准备好做某事”，want是动词原形，不能直接放在are后面。17.B。根据答语Iwenttothelibrary.可知是对地点提问，用where。18.A。experience表示“经验”时是不可数名词，这里表示从志愿活动中获得一些重要经验。19.C。根据答语BecauseIwantedtohelpmyneighbors.可知是对原因提问，用why。20.A。根据Wecanwalkatnighteasily.可知街道照明很好，用great。21.C。根据andputon可知用一般过去时，takeoff的过去式是tookoff。22.A。keepsth.+形容词表示“使某物保持……状态”，keepourcommunityclean使我们的社区保持干净。23.B。carryout开展，实施，固定搭配。24.A。helpful有帮助的，修饰girl。25.C。providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物，固定搭配。二、完形填空1.B。根据后文可知社区有一些问题，所以这里用dirty脏的，符合语境。2.A。根据后文Someofthemhadtroubleinlearningmath.可知是帮助孩子们做作业，homework作业。3.A。dosomecleaning打扫卫生，固定搭配，用一般过去时did。4.A。makeadifferencetoone'slives对某人的生活产生影响，life的复数形式是lives。5.B。根据后文Itnotonlyhelpsothersbutalsomakesourselveshappy.可知志愿工作很重要，important重要的。6.A。plantodosth.计划做某事，用动词原形do。7.B。lookafter照顾，lookfor寻找，lookat看，lookover检查，这里是去医院照顾病人，用lookafter。8.C。根据前文可知是在社区做志愿工作，所以这里是让我们的社区成为一个更好的地方，community社区。9.A。helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事，用动词原形clean。10.A。let's后面接动词原形，makeabetterworld创造一个更美好的世界。三、改错1.find改为found。根据lastweek可知用一般过去时。2.do改为did。根据语境可知是过去开始做志愿工作，用一般过去时。3.got改为get。can后面接动词原形。4.plan改为plans。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式。5.importance改为important。are后面接形容词作表语。6.we改为us。provide是动词，后面接宾格us。7.for改为of。takecareof照顾，固定搭配。8.works改为work。volunteerwork志愿工作，work是不可数名词。9.on改为in。inneed有需要的，固定搭配。10.went改为go。Did开头的一般疑问句，后面动词用原形。11.are改为is。主语Thestreetlighting是单数，be动词用is。12.waters改为water。helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事，用动词原形water。13.help改为helpful。修饰girl用形容词helpful有帮助的。14.去掉on。lastweek前面不用介词。15.crowd改为crowded。is后面接形容词作表语，crowded拥挤的。四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.went。根据yesterday可知用一般过去时。2.looks。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式。3.people。people单复数同形。4.started。根据