2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语绘本阅读）-自然科普篇试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语绘本阅读）——自然科普篇试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mycatisvery______.Itisblackandwhite.A.funnyB.cleverC.cuteD.lazy2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?A.Igotoschool.B.IwatchTV.C.Iplaycomputergames.D.Ivisitmygrandparents.3.Thesunrisesinthe_______andsetsinthe_______.A.east;westB.south;northC.west;eastD.north;south4.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'swindy.D.It'srainy.5.Myfavoriteanimalisthe_______.Itisverystrongandfast.A.tigerB.elephantC.pandaD.giraffe6.Iliketo_______inmyfreetime.A.readbooksB.playfootballC.watchmoviesD.goshopping7.Themoonis_______andbrightatnight.A.redB.yellowC.blueD.white8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheocean?A.It'sbeautiful.B.It'sdirty.C.It'sboring.D.It'sdangerous.9.The_______isaveryimportantpartofourplanet.A.oceanB.mountainC.forestD.river10.Howdoyoufeelaboutthesky?A.It'sboring.B.It'sbeautiful.C.It'sdirty.D.It'sdangerous.二、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Lilylovedtheoceanverymuch.Shespenteveryweekendatthebeachwithherfamily.Oneday,Lilyfoundabeautifulshellonthebeach.Shepickeditupandputitinherpocket.Whenshegothome,sheshowedittohermother.Hermothersaid,"That'saclamshell.Clamsliveintheocean.Theyareveryinterestingcreatures."Lilywasfascinatedbytheclamshell.Shedecidedtolearnmoreaboutclams.Shereadbooksaboutthemandwatchedvideosontheinternet.Shelearnedthatclamshavetwoshellsandtheycanfilterwatertogetfood.Oneweekend,Lilyandherfamilywenttothebeachagain.Theysawsomeclamsinthesand.Lilywasexcitedtoseetheminreallife.Shepickedupaclamandshowedittoherfamily.Herfathersaid,"Clamsareveryimportantfortheocean.Theyhelpkeepthewaterclean."Lilyrealizedthatsheshouldtakecareoftheocean.Shedecidedtojoinabeachcleanupgroup.Shehelpedcleanupthebeachandpickeduptrash.Shealsotoldherfriendsabouttheimportanceofkeepingtheoceanclean.11.WheredidLilylive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmallvillage.C.Inaforest.D.Inamountain.12.WhatdidLilyfindonthebeach?A.Ashell.B.Aclam.C.Afish.D.Abird.13.WhatdidLily'smothersayabouttheclamshell?A.It'safish.B.It'saclam.C.It'saturtle.D.It'sastarfish.14.WhatdidLilylearnaboutclams?A.Theyareverydangerous.B.Theyareverysmall.C.Theycanfilterwatertogetfood.D.Theycanflyinthesky.15.WhydidLilyjoinabeachcleanupgroup?A.Shewantedtomeetnewfriends.B.Shewantedtolearnmoreabouttheocean.C.Shewantedtokeeptheoceanclean.D.Shewantedtowinaprize.四、完形填空要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MynameisAlex,andIloveexploringtheworldaroundme.Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothemountains.Wewereluckytovisitabeautifulnationalparkwherewecouldseemanyanimalsandplantsthatwehadonlyreadaboutinbooks.Onemorning,wedecidedtohikeuptoawaterfall.Thepathwassteep,butwewereexcitedtoseethewaterfallingfromthetopofthemountain.Aswewalked,wesawagroupofbirdsflyingoverhead.Theyweresocolorfulandbeautiful."Look,Mom!"Iexclaimed."Thosearehummingbirds!"Suddenly,Iheardaloudnoisebehindme.Iturnedaroundandsawasquirrelrunningupatree."Wow,thatsquirrelisreallyfast!"Isaidtomydad."IwishIcouldrunlikethat."Afterawhile,wereachedthewaterfall.Thewaterwassoclearandcold.Wetookoffourshoesanddippedourfeetinthewater.Itfeltamazing!Whilewewerethere,Inoticedabutterflyflutteringaroundus.Itwasabeautifulmonarchbutterfly.Wespentthewholedayexploringthepark.Wesawdeer,rabbits,andevenabear!Welearnedsomuchaboutthenaturalworld.Whenwegotbackhome,Icouldn'twaittotellmyfriendsaboutouradventure.16.WhatdidAlex'sfamilydolastsummer?A.Theywenttothebeach.B.Theywentonatriptothemountains.C.Theywenttothecity.D.Theywentonacampingtrip.17.WhatdidAlexseeflyingoverhead?A.Abird.B.Asquirrel.C.Abutterfly.D.Abear.18.WhatdidAlexdowhenhereachedthewaterfall?A.Heclimbedupthemountain.B.Hetookoffhisshoes.C.Hewentforaswim.D.Hewatchedthebirds.19.WhatdidAlexnoticewhiletheywereatthewaterfall?A.Asquirrel.B.Abear.C.Abutterfly.D.Afish.20.WhatdidAlexlearnfromtheirtrip?A.Abouttheocean.B.Aboutthemountains.C.Aboutthenaturalworld.D.Aboutanimalsandplants.五、改写句子要求：根据下列句子，用所给词或词组的同义词或词组改写句子，使句意不变。1.Thesunsetsinthewest.改写：Thesun_______inthe_______.2.Sheisverytallandstrong.改写：Sheis_______and_______.3.Thebirdsaresinginginthetrees.改写：The_______are_______inthe_______.4.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.改写：The_______is_______onthe_______.5.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.改写：The_______are_______inthe_______.六、短文改写要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我喜欢和朋友们一起玩。I______________withmyfriends.2.这个公园很大，有很多树木。Thisparkis______________andtherearemanytrees.3.我们在湖边野餐，吃了很多好吃的食物。Wehadapicnicbythelakeandate______________.4.我们在山上看到了很多美丽的风景。Wesawmanybeautifulsights______________themountain.5.我们度过了一个愉快的周末。Wehada______________weekend.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.C.cute解析：根据题意，我们需要选一个形容词来描述猫。funny（有趣的）、clever（聪明的）和lazy（懒惰的）都不太适合描述一只猫，而cute（可爱的）则是一个合适的形容词。2.B.watchTV.解析：题目问的是周末通常做什么，选项A（上学）、C（玩电脑游戏）和D（拜访祖父母）都不符合周末活动的常规，而watchTV（看电视）是一个常见的周末活动。3.A.east;west解析：根据地球自转的方向，太阳从东方升起，在西方落下，所以正确答案是east（东方）和west（西方）。4.D.rainy.解析：根据题目中的问句“今天天气怎么样？”我们需要选择一个描述天气的形容词。sunny（晴朗的）、cloudy（多云的）和windy（有风的）都不符合下雨的天气，所以rainy（下雨的）是正确答案。5.A.tiger解析：题目描述的是一种强壮而快速的大型动物，这符合老虎的特点，所以正确答案是tiger（老虎）。6.A.readbooks解析：题目问的是空闲时间喜欢做什么，readbooks（读书）是一个安静且常见的爱好，符合题意。7.D.white解析：夜晚的月亮通常是白色的，所以正确答案是white（白色）。8.A.It'sbeautiful.解析：对于海洋的描述，beautiful（美丽的）是最合适的，其他选项如dirty（脏的）、boring（无聊的）和dangerous（危险的）都不符合一般人对海洋的正面看法。9.A.ocean解析：地球上有多个重要的自然元素，但海洋是最广阔的，对地球生态系统有着至关重要的作用，所以正确答案是ocean（海洋）。10.B.It'sbeautiful.解析：天空对于很多人来说都是美丽的，所以正确答案是beautiful（美丽的）。二、阅读理解11.B.Inasmallvillage.解析：根据第一段描述，Lily住在一个小村庄，所以正确答案是Inasmallvillage（在一个小村庄）。12.A.Ashell.解析：根据第二段描述，Lily在海滩上找到的是一个美丽的贝壳，所以正确答案是Ashell（一个贝壳）。13.B.It'saclam.解析：Lily的母亲告诉她那是一个clamshell（蛤蜊壳），所以正确答案是It'saclam（它是一只蛤蜊）。14.C.Theycanfilterwatertogetfood.解析：Lily通过阅读和观看视频了解到蛤蜊可以过滤水来获取食物，所以正确答案是Theycanfilterwatertogetfood（它们可以通过过滤水来获取食物）。15.C.Shewantedtokeeptheoceanclean.解析：Lily意识到应该保护海洋，所以她决定加入海滩清洁小组，这表明她的目的是为了保持海洋清洁，所以正确答案是Shewantedtokeeptheoceanclean（她想要保持海洋清洁）。四、完形填空16.B.Theywentonatriptothemountains.解析：根据第一段描述，Alex的家庭去年夏天去了山区旅行，所以正确答案是Theywentonatriptothemountains（他们去了一次山区的旅行）。17.A.Abird.解析：根据第三段描述，Alex看到了一群在天空中飞行的鸟，所以正确答案是Abird（一只鸟）。18.B.Hetookoffhisshoes.解析：根据第五段描述，当他们到达瀑布时，他们脱掉了鞋子，所以正确答案是Hetookoffhisshoes（他脱掉了鞋子）。19.C.Abutterfly.解析：在瀑布边，Alex注意到了一只蝴蝶，所以正确答案是Abutterfly（一只蝴蝶）。20.C.Aboutthenaturalworld.解析：根据最后一段，Alex从他们的旅行中学到了很多关于自然世界的事情，所以正确答案是Aboutthenaturalworld（关于自然世界）。五、改写句子1.Thesunsetsinthewest.改写：Thesun_______inthe_______.答案：sets;west解析：这里需要使用动词set的同义词或词组来改写句子。west是地点，保持不变。2.Sheisverytallandstrong.改写：Sheis_______and_______.答案：tall;strong解析：这里需要使用形容词tall和strong的同义词或词组来改写句子。3.Thebirdsaresinginginthetrees.改写：The_______are_______inthe_______.答案：birds;singing;trees解析：这里需要保持主语birds不变，使用动词singing的同义词或词组来改写句子，同时保持地点trees不变。4.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.改写：The_______is