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Wise

men

in

historyUnit1Who

is

he?

What

do

you

know

about

him?HewasfromGreek.Hewasamathematician,physicist,inventorandastronomer.Hesaid,“Givemeaplacetostandon,andIwillmovetheearth.“ArchimedesOnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.

Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.asksbtodosth.要求

某人

做某事makesbsth给某人某物(1)atfirst=atthebeginning“起初,一开始”(2)反义词组:atlast(最后,终于).behappywith对...满意的

=be

/

withpleasedsatisfied"It'sanicecrown,isn'tit?"heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebeganto

doubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown."Isitmadecompletelyofgold?"hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.begintodosth=starttodosth.开始做某事doubtv.怀疑wonderv.=wanttoknow想知道adv.完全地adj.completeasksbtodosth.要求某人做某事findoutthetruth寻求真相"Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?"thoughtArchimedes.

Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.(1)seem仿佛,好像,看起来(2)wasthinkingabout...过去进行时

(3)when...当什么的时候

与主句的动作可以不同时as...当什么的时候

侧重主句和从句动作同时(4)ranover溢出That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes."Iknowhowtosolvetheking'sproblem!"(1)howtodosth...疑问词+todo(2)solvesb’sproblem解决某人的问题Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.(1)straight直接地(2)weighv.称重(3)asksbforsth...向某人要求某物(4)sthofthesameweight介宾短语

修饰前面的sth(5)raninto流进(6)even表示程度,甚至“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrown

madecompletelyofgold//displaceslesswaterthanacrown

madeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI’mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”(1)displacev.取代,代偿(2)bemadeof看得见的原材料由…制成

bemadefrom看不见的原材料

(3)I’mcertainthat+主谓宾

我确定“Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn’the?

Whatabadmanheis!”

shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmaker

toprison.(1)trickv.欺骗

(2)Whatastrangeeventitis!Whatabadmanheis!感叹句(3)sendsbtoprison送某人进监狱Who

do

you

think

is

the

most

clever

person

in

our

class?Who

do

you

think

is

the

most

intelligent

person

in

history?Who

is

he?

What

do

you

know

about

him?HewasfromGreek.Hewasamathematician,physicist,inventorandastronomer.Hesaid,“Givemeaplacetostandon,andIwillmovetheearth.“ArchimedesArchimedes

and

the

golden

crownLook

at

the

title

and

guess

the

story

between

the

Archimedes

and

the

crown.

What

were

in

the

pots?

Can

you

guess

why

the

crown

and

gold

were

in

the

pots?

Skim

the

passage

and

think

about

what

did

the

King

ask

Archimedes

to

do?

Did

he

make

it?

OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.

Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover."That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes."Iknowhowtosolvetheking‘s

problem!"

Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.

“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI‘mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”

"Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn'the?Whatabadmanheis!"shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.

The

King

asked

Archimedes

to

find

out

if

the

crown

was

completely

made

of

gold..

He

succeeded.Read

the

passage

again

and

divide

it

into

three

parts.

OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.

Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover."That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes."Iknowhowtosolvetheking‘s

problem!"

Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.

“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI‘mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”

"Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn'the?Whatabadmanheis!"shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.

Part

1:

para1-5Part

2:

para

6-8Part

3:

para

9Read

the

paragraph

1-5.

Do

you

think

the

task

was

difficult?

OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.

Archimedeswasstillthinkingabout

thisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.

Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.

"That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes.

"Iknowhowtosolvetheking‘s

problem!"

Readparagraph1-5andanswerthequestions1.Whowereinthestory?A.KingHieroB.AcrownmakerC.ArchimedesD.Allofabove2.WhathappenedtoKingHieroafterthecrownmakermadeagoldencrownforhim?A.Hewonderedwhetherthecrownwascompletelymadeofgold.B.Hewasunhappywiththecrownatfirst.C.Heknewthecrownwasmadeofgold.D.Heknewthecrownwasn’tmadeofgold.3.WhodidKingHieroaskhelp?

A.HismenB.ThecrownmakerC.ArchimedesD.Allofabove选用!Read

the

paragraph

6-9

and

fill

in

the

table.Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI‘mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”

"Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn'the?Whatabadmanheis!"shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.

firstnextthenWhathappened?resultWeighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Puttwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Putthegoldintoonepot,andputthecrownintotheotherpot.Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thecrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight.Read

the

paragraph

6-8

and

fill

in

the

table.Read

the

paragraph

6-9

and

fill

in

the

table.2345678ComprehensionPutthepicturesinthecorrectorderbywritingthenumbers1-8intheboxesaccordingtothestoryonpage3.(P5)D1Retell

how

Archimedes

solved

the

problem

according

to

the

pictures.Language

points1.OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.(1)atfirst=atthebeginning“起初”(2)反义词组:atlast(最后,终于).

,Ididn'twanttogo,butI

soon.起初我不想去,可是不久我改变了主意。(3)[辨析]:firstofall=first“首先”AtfirstchangedmymindE.g.我对我的英语成绩不满意,但我会努力。I

myEnglish

result,but

I

will

work

hard.2.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.behappywith对...满意的

=be

/

withpleasedsatisfiedam

not

happywith1.onedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.3.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.(1)bemadeof看得见的原材料由…制成(2)bemadefrom看不见的原材料

Eg.Thepipesshould

plastic.这些管子应该是用塑料制作的。Thepaper

wood.

纸是木头做的。adv.完全地adj.completebemadeof

ismadefrom

E.g.He

(seem)happy.

Somepeople

seem

(do)itasahobby.

It

(seem)thatheisanhonestman.

4.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.

(1)seem+

好像….(2)seemtodosth.好像做某事(3)Itseems/seemedthat+从句adj.seemstodoseems5.Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashef

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