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Wise
men
in
historyUnit1Who
is
he?
What
do
you
know
about
him?HewasfromGreek.Hewasamathematician,physicist,inventorandastronomer.Hesaid,“Givemeaplacetostandon,andIwillmovetheearth.“ArchimedesOnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.
Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.asksbtodosth.要求
某人
做某事makesbsth给某人某物(1)atfirst=atthebeginning“起初,一开始”(2)反义词组:atlast(最后,终于).behappywith对...满意的
=be
/
withpleasedsatisfied"It'sanicecrown,isn'tit?"heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebeganto
doubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown."Isitmadecompletelyofgold?"hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.begintodosth=starttodosth.开始做某事doubtv.怀疑wonderv.=wanttoknow想知道adv.完全地adj.completeasksbtodosth.要求某人做某事findoutthetruth寻求真相"Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?"thoughtArchimedes.
Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.(1)seem仿佛,好像,看起来(2)wasthinkingabout...过去进行时
(3)when...当什么的时候
与主句的动作可以不同时as...当什么的时候
侧重主句和从句动作同时(4)ranover溢出That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes."Iknowhowtosolvetheking'sproblem!"(1)howtodosth...疑问词+todo(2)solvesb’sproblem解决某人的问题Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.(1)straight直接地(2)weighv.称重(3)asksbforsth...向某人要求某物(4)sthofthesameweight介宾短语
修饰前面的sth(5)raninto流进(6)even表示程度,甚至“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrown
madecompletelyofgold//displaceslesswaterthanacrown
madeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI’mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”(1)displacev.取代,代偿(2)bemadeof看得见的原材料由…制成
bemadefrom看不见的原材料
(3)I’mcertainthat+主谓宾
我确定“Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn’the?
Whatabadmanheis!”
shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmaker
toprison.(1)trickv.欺骗
(2)Whatastrangeeventitis!Whatabadmanheis!感叹句(3)sendsbtoprison送某人进监狱Who
do
you
think
is
the
most
clever
person
in
our
class?Who
do
you
think
is
the
most
intelligent
person
in
history?Who
is
he?
What
do
you
know
about
him?HewasfromGreek.Hewasamathematician,physicist,inventorandastronomer.Hesaid,“Givemeaplacetostandon,andIwillmovetheearth.“ArchimedesArchimedes
and
the
golden
crownLook
at
the
title
and
guess
the
story
between
the
Archimedes
and
the
crown.
What
were
in
the
pots?
Can
you
guess
why
the
crown
and
gold
were
in
the
pots?
Skim
the
passage
and
think
about
what
did
the
King
ask
Archimedes
to
do?
Did
he
make
it?
OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.
Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover."That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes."Iknowhowtosolvetheking‘s
problem!"
Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.
“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI‘mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”
"Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn'the?Whatabadmanheis!"shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.
The
King
asked
Archimedes
to
find
out
if
the
crown
was
completely
made
of
gold..
He
succeeded.Read
the
passage
again
and
divide
it
into
three
parts.
OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.
Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover."That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes."Iknowhowtosolvetheking‘s
problem!"
Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.
“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI‘mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”
"Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn'the?Whatabadmanheis!"shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.
Part
1:
para1-5Part
2:
para
6-8Part
3:
para
9Read
the
paragraph
1-5.
Do
you
think
the
task
was
difficult?
OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.
Archimedeswasstillthinkingabout
thisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.
Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.
"That'sit!"shoutedArchimedes.
"Iknowhowtosolvetheking‘s
problem!"
Readparagraph1-5andanswerthequestions1.Whowereinthestory?A.KingHieroB.AcrownmakerC.ArchimedesD.Allofabove2.WhathappenedtoKingHieroafterthecrownmakermadeagoldencrownforhim?A.Hewonderedwhetherthecrownwascompletelymadeofgold.B.Hewasunhappywiththecrownatfirst.C.Heknewthecrownwasmadeofgold.D.Heknewthecrownwasn’tmadeofgold.3.WhodidKingHieroaskhelp?
A.HismenB.ThecrownmakerC.ArchimedesD.Allofabove选用!Read
the
paragraph
6-9
and
fill
in
the
table.Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI‘mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”
"Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn'the?Whatabadmanheis!"shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.
firstnextthenWhathappened?resultWeighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Puttwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Putthegoldintoonepot,andputthecrownintotheotherpot.Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thecrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight.Read
the
paragraph
6-8
and
fill
in
the
table.Read
the
paragraph
6-9
and
fill
in
the
table.2345678ComprehensionPutthepicturesinthecorrectorderbywritingthenumbers1-8intheboxesaccordingtothestoryonpage3.(P5)D1Retell
how
Archimedes
solved
the
problem
according
to
the
pictures.Language
points1.OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.(1)atfirst=atthebeginning“起初”(2)反义词组:atlast(最后,终于).
,Ididn'twanttogo,butI
soon.起初我不想去,可是不久我改变了主意。(3)[辨析]:firstofall=first“首先”AtfirstchangedmymindE.g.我对我的英语成绩不满意,但我会努力。I
myEnglish
result,but
I
will
work
hard.2.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.behappywith对...满意的
=be
/
withpleasedsatisfiedam
not
happywith1.onedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.3.“It‘sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.(1)bemadeof看得见的原材料由…制成(2)bemadefrom看不见的原材料
Eg.Thepipesshould
plastic.这些管子应该是用塑料制作的。Thepaper
wood.
纸是木头做的。adv.完全地adj.completebemadeof
ismadefrom
E.g.He
(seem)happy.
Somepeople
seem
(do)itasahobby.
It
(seem)thatheisanhonestman.
4.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.
(1)seem+
好像….(2)seemtodosth.好像做某事(3)Itseems/seemedthat+从句adj.seemstodoseems5.Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashef
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