《英语写作》试卷

《英语写作》试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）A.HiJohn,B.HelloJohn,C.DearJohn,D.HeyJohn,2.Whatisthepurposeofusingtransitionalwordsinanessay?A.ToaddmoreinformationB.ToshowcontrastC.TointroduceanewtopicD.TosummarizetheessayA.UsingcontractionsB.UsingpassivevoiceD.Usingfirstpersonpronouns4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenathesisstatementandatopicsentence?A.Athesisstatementisageneralstatement,whileatopicsentenceisspecific.B.Athesisstatementisfoundattheendoftheessay,whileatopicsentenceisfoundatthebeginningofeachparagraph.C.Athesisstatementisthemainideaoftheessay,whileatopicsentenceisthemainideaofaparagraph.D.Athesisstatementiswritteninthethirdperson,whileatopicsentenceiswritteninthefirstperson.5.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofatopicsentence?A.TheGreatDepressionwasadifficulttimeformanypeople.B.Inthisessay,IwilldiscussthecausesandeffectsoftheGreatDepression.C.TheGreatDepressionwascausedseveralfactors,includingthestockmarketcrashof1929andthefailureofbanks.D.ManypeoplelosttheirjobsduringtheGreatDepression.6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritetheofabookinanessay?A."ToKillaMockingbird"B.ToKillaMockingbirdC."ToKillaMockingbird"HarperLeeD.ToKillaMockingbirdHarperLeeA.Thesunsetsinthewest.B.Iwenttothestoreandboughtsomegroceries.C.Thegirlwhoworeareddresswonthecontest.D.Thedogbarkedloudly.8.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanarrativeessayandadescriptiveessay?A.Anarrativeessaytellsastory,whileadescriptiveessaydescribesaplaceorobject.B.Anarrativeessaydescribesaplaceorobject,whileadescriptiveessaytellsastory.C.Anarrativeessayiswritteninthefirstperson,whileadescriptiveessayiswritteninthethirdperson.D.Anarrativeessayislongerthanadescriptiveessay.9.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofapassivevoice?A.Theboykickedtheball.B.Theballwaskickedtheboy.C.Theballkickedtheboy.D.Theboywaskickedtheball.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteaconclusionforanessay?A.Restatethethesisstatementandsummarizethemainpointsoftheessay.B.Introduceanewtopic.C.Apologizefortheessay.D.Askaquestion.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.A__________isashortsummaryofthemainpointsofanessay.2.A__________isasentencethatstatesthemainideaofaparagraph.3.Thecorrectwaytowriteabookinanessayistouse__________.4.A__________isasentencethatcontainsasubject,verb,andobject.5.A__________isasentencethatcontainstwoindependentclauses.7.A__________isatypeofessaythattellsastory.8.A__________isatypeofessaythatdescribesaplaceorobject.9.Thecorrectwaytowriteaconclusionforanessayisto__________.10.A__________isawordorphrasethatconnectstwoideas.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thedogbarkedloud.()2.Sheisasmartperson,shewilldowellinherexams.()3.Ienjoysreadingbooks.()4.Thecardrivesfast.()5.IhavebeentoLondontwotimes.()6.Themoviewasexcited.()7.Iaminterestinginscience.()8.Sheisworriedaboutherchildrens'safety.()9.Thecatwaslayingonthecouch.()10.Ihaveatedinner.()四、写作题（共60分）1.Writeanarrativeessayaboutamemorableexperienceinyourlife.(30分)2.Writeadescriptiveessayaboutyourfavoriteplace.一、选择题答案：1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.B二、填空题答案：1.Noun2.Verb3.Adjective4.Adverb5.Preposition6.Conjunction7.Interjection8.Pronoun9.Article10.Transitionalword三、改错题答案：1.Thedogbarkedloudly.2.Sheisasmartperson;shewilldowellinherexams.3.Ienjoyreadingbooks.4.Thecardrivesquickly.5.IhavebeentoLondontwice.6.Themoviewasexciting.7.Iaminterestedinscience.8.Sheisworriedaboutherchildren'ssafety.9.Thecatwaslyingonthecouch.10.Ihaveeatendinner.四、写作题答案：1.(略)2.(略)1.语法：包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词、代词、冠词等词性的正确使用。2.标点符号：正确使用逗号、分号、冒号等标点符号。3.时态和语态：正确使用各种时态和语态，如现在时、过去时、将来时、进行时、完成时等。4.主谓一致：确保主语和谓语在数上保持一致。5.非谓语动词：正确使用动名词、分词和不定式等非谓语动词形式。6.过渡词：使用过渡词来连接句子和段落，使文章连贯。7.段落结构：包括主题句、支持句和结论句的合理布局。8.文章结构：包括引言、和结论的完整结构。9.写作技巧：包括叙事、描述、议论和说明等不同写作技巧的应用。10.词汇使用：正确使用词汇，避免常见错误，如混淆形近词、使用不当的词汇等。各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：1.选择题：考察学生对语法、词汇、写作技巧等知识点的理解和应用能力。例如，第一题考察的是邮件问候的正确方式，正确答案是C，因为“DearJohn,”是一种正式且礼貌的邮件问候方式。2.填空题：考察学生对英语词汇和语法知识点的掌握程度。例如，第