Unit1-5期中重点词语与词复习课件人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级英语下册期中重点短语与词复习课件Units1-Unit5Unit1

What’sthematter?一、重点短语1.____________感冒2.__________________胃痛3.______________头痛4._________________喉咙痛5.______________发烧6.______________咳嗽7._________________有心脏病8.__________________摔倒;跌倒9.________________被击中/晒伤10._______________躺下11.__________________________休息12._______________看医生13._______________看牙医14._______________拍个X光片15.___________________量体温16.____________________冒险17.________________失去生命18._________________用尽;耗尽19.________________切除20.____________________________做决定21._______________离开;从………出来haveacoldhaveastomachachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacoughhaveaheartproblemfalldowngethit/sunburnedliedowntakebreaks/takeabreakgotoa/thedoctorseeadentistgetanX-raytakeone'stemperaturetakerisks/takeariskloseone’sliferunout(of)cutoffmakeadecision/makedecisionsgetoutof22.___________________下车23._____________到达24.______________陷人;参与25.________________等待26._____________慎重考虑,再三考虑27._______________考虑28.________________放弃29._________________......的重要性30.________________对……感兴趣31.___________________掌管;管理32.________________使某人惊讶的是;出乎某人的意料33._____________多亏;由于34._____________及时35.__________________立即;马上36.________________因为37._____________独自;单独38.____________以便getoffgettogetintowaitforthinktwicethinkaboutgiveuptheimportanceof……beinterestedinbeincontroloftoone’ssurprisethankstointimerightaway=atoncebecauseofbyoneselfsothatUnit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、重点短语1.___________打扫干净2._______（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.________张贴；搭建；举起；盘起4.___________打电话给（某人）；征召5.____________放弃6.______________修理；装饰7.______建起；设立__________被建立8.___________赠送；捐赠9.__________________分发10._______试用___________参加...选拔11._____________帮助……摆脱困境12.______________________想出；提出(主意、计划等)13.______________用尽；耗尽14.____________倾听某人（诉说）15._____________照顾；非常喜欢16.____________（外貌或行为）像17._______________与……相似18.__________________考虑；思考19._______________实现20.______________________（对……）有影响／作用cleanupcheerupputupcallupgiveupfixupsetupbesetupgiveawaygiveout/handouttryouttryoutforhelpoutcomeupwith=thinkuprunoutof=useuplistentosb．carefortakeafterbesimilartothinkabout（doing）cometruemakeadifference(to…)givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.21._______________改变某人的生活22._____________忙于...23.__________________担心……24.__________________对……感到兴奋/激动25.____________=_________=擅长……26.____________在……岁时27._________至少（反：________至多）28.______________同时29._________________立刻，马上30._______________独自，单独31.________________…的感觉32._________________快乐的表情32._____________给……写信33.________________________给某人某物changeone'slifebebusywithbeworriedaboutbeexcitedabout..bestronginattheageof...atleastatmostatthesametimeatonce=rightawaybyoneselfafeelingof…thelookofjoywritealetterto...givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.begoodat二、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1.feelv.感觉,觉得→________过去式→_____________n.感觉,感触2.satisfyv.使满意/满足→____________n.满足,满意→

___________adj.令人满意的→

____________adj.满意的3.breakv.（使）破裂碎→_________(过去式)→________过去分词/adj.破损的,残缺的4.ableadj.能够→___________adj.有残疾的；丧失功能的5.difficultadj.困难的→____________n.困难6.differentadj.不同的→____________n.区别，差异7.trainv.培训，训练→____________n.培训，训练8.kindadj.慈祥的，友好的→___________n.仁慈，善良9.interestv.使感兴趣→____________adj.感兴趣的→___________adj.有趣的10.excitev.使激动/兴奋→________adj.(感到)激动的→_________adj.(令人)激动的Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.feltfeelingsatisfactionsatisfyingsatisfiedbrokebrokendisableddifficultydifferencetrainingkindnessinterestedinterestingexcitedexciting11.understandv.理解，明白→_________(过去式)→______________adj.善解人意的；理解人的12.openv.打开→______________n.开幕式13.carryv.拿；提；扛→三单____________过去式___________14.fixv.修理；安装→___________三单15.homen./adv.家→______________adj.无家可归的16.imaginev.想象→______________n.想象力17.own拥有v.→_____________n.物主；主人understoodunderstandingopeningcarriescarriedfixeshomelessimaginationownerUnit

3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?一、重点短语1.____________________做家务2.______________洗餐具3.____________________倒垃圾4.________________叠衣服5.________________扫地6.___________________铺床7.__________________打扫起居室8.__________________闲逛9.____________待在外面；不在家10._______________搭车11.______________从事；创作12._______________帮助做….13.____________________扔下14._____________坐下15.______________过来；顺便来访16._______________带……去散步17._____________________把某物借给某人18.______________________递给某人某物19.______________________在…上花费（时间或金钱）dochores=dohouseworkdothedishestakeouttherubbishfoldtheclothessweepthefloormakethe/one’sbedcleanthelivingroomhangoutstayoutgetarideworkonhelpoutwithsth.throwdownsitdowncomeovertake...forawalklendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.spendtime/moneyonsth.20._________________取得好成绩21._________________________________为某人提供某物22.________________依靠；信赖23.________________________照顾；照料24.____________________保持它干净、整洁25._____________________进入一个好大学26.______________生病27._____________________生某人的气

_____________________因某事生气28._______________至少29.___________吃惊地；惊讶地（修饰动词）30.____________________一...就...31.________________结果...32._________________浪费时间/钱33._____________一直频繁34._______________________放学/下班回家35._______整日__________整晚___________整夜getgoodgradesprovidesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.dependonlookafter...=takecareofkeepitcleanandtidygetintoagooduniversityfallillbeangrywithsb．beangryaboutsth.atleastinsurprisetheminute...=assoonas...asaresult，awasteoftime/moneyallthetimecomehomefromschool/workalldayalleveningallnight二、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1．sweepv.扫；打扫→________(过去式)→___________(过去分词)2．throwv.扔；掷→________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)3．passv.给；递；走过；通过→_________(过去式)→________(过去分词)

→________(副词/介词)4．lendv.借给；借出→__________(过去式)→_________(过去分词)5．dependv.依靠；信赖→____________(名词)独立性；独立→___________(形容词)独立的6．developv.发展；壮大→___________(名词)发展→_________(形容词)发展中的→______________(形容词)发达的；发展程度的Unit

3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?sweptsweptthrewthrownpassedpassedpastlentlentindependenceindependentdevelopmentdevelopingdeveloped7．fairnessn.公正性；合理性→_________(形容词)公平的→_________(形容词)不公平的→____________(副词)公平地；相当地8．neighborn.邻居→____________(名词)小区；社区9．illadj.有病；不舒服→______(比较级)→______(最高级)→________(名词)疾病10.dropv.落下；掉下→___________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)11.hatev.讨厌；厌恶→_____________(形容词)可恶的12.neitherpron.两者都不；也不→___________(连接词)两者之一13.stressn.精神压力→____________(形容词)有压力的fairunfairfairlyneighborhoodworseworstillnessdroppeddroppedhatefuleitherstressedUnit4

Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?一、重点短语1.________________（和….）闲逛2.________________________________（和…）争吵3.____________去睡觉4._______________________________给某人写信5._____________给某人打电话6._________________和某人谈论某事7.______________在电话中;通过电话8._________________快速查看；浏览9._______________________________把某物归还给某人10.________________对某人生气11.___________成功地发展；解决12._________________和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好13._______________感到孤独，感到寂寞14._______调小；调低（反：_____调高）15.__________________（和….）交朋友16._________________与某人交流／沟通17.______________和某人竞争18.___________________进入好的高中19.__________删除；删去；切下；剪下hangout(with…)getintoafight(with..)=haveafight(with...)gotosleepwritesb.aletter=write(aletter)tosb.callsbuptalkaboutsth.withsb.onthephonelookthroughreturnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.beangrywithsbworkoutgetonwellwithsb．feellonelyturndownturnupmakefriends(with.…)communicatewithsb．competewithsb．getintoagoodhighschoolcutoutUnit4

Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?一、重点短语20._______________把……与……作比较21._____________把某人逼得紧22.________________________把某人/某物遗忘在某处23._________擅长…_________对…有益_________善于应付…_________对…和善24._______________对某人友好25.________________________担心……26._____________太多（+可数名词复数）_________________太多(+不可数名词)_____________太....(后跟adj./adv.)27._______________重要的事28._________________抄袭某人的作业29.__________一直，总是=__________30.___________不再……=__________31._______________各种各样的32.________________依……看34._______________.直到……才….35.______________备考36.________________（向某人）道歉37.______________与某人争论

_________________就某事争论compare…with..．pushsbhardleavesb./sth.＋地点状语begoodat…begoodfor…begoodwith…begoodto…benice/friendlytosb.beworriedabout=worryabouttoomanytoomuchmuchtoobigdealcopyone’shomeworkallthetimealwaysnot...anymorenomoreallkindsofinone'sopinionnot...until..studyforatestsaysorry(tosb.)arguewithsb.argueaboutsth.二、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1.communicate交流(v.)→

___________________(n.)交流;沟通2.pay花费(v.)→

_____________(过去式)3.cost花费(v.)→

_______________(过去式)4.take花费(v.)→_____________(过去式)5.spend花费(v.)→

______________(过去式)6.make做；制作；使得(v.)→____________(过去式)7.invite邀请(v.)→

______________(n.)邀请8.surprise使吃惊(v.)→

_________________(adj.)令人吃惊的→

_________(adj.)对某事感到吃惊的9.angry生气的(adj.)→

______________(adv)生气地10.argue争吵(v.)→

______________(n.)争论Unit4

Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?communicationpaidcost

tookspentmadeinvitationsurprisingsurprisedangrilyargument二、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]11.cloud云(n.)→

_____________(adj.)多云的12.proper正确的(adj.)→

________________(adv.)正确地13.second第二的(adj.)→

_______________(adv.)第二14.explain解释；说明(v.)→

____________(n.)解释；说明15.clear清楚的；晴朗的(adj.)→

______________(adv.)清楚地；明白地16.compete竞争；对抗(v.)→

____________(n.)比赛→

_____________(n.)竞争者17.typical典型的(adj.)→

_______________(adv.)通常18.quick快速的(adj.)→

______________(adv.)快速地19.usual通常的(adj.)→

_______________(adv.)通常20.develop发展(v)→

______________(n.)发展；发育；成长Unit4

Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?cloudyproperlysecondlyexplanationclearlycompetitioncompetitortypicallyquicklyusuallydevelopmentUnit5

Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?一、重点短语1._______________在...的时候2.______________等候...3.______________寻找...4.________（闹钟）发出响声（后无宾语）5.____________醒来；弄醒，唤醒6._____________接电话7._____________________洗（热水）澡8.__________________感觉像……9._______________务必；确保；查明10.___________=_____________=__________________玩得开心玩得开心11._________________．敲打……12._______________起初；起先13._____________进入梦乡；睡着14.____________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失15.____________凌乱不堪；乱七八糟16._________________使……支离破碎17.________________拉近...的距离18._________________互相帮助19.__________________在困难时期20.________________弹钢琴21.________打开（反：_______关上）atthetimeof...waitfor...lookfor...gooffwakeuppickuptakea(hot)showerfeellike...makesurehavefunhaveagoodtimeenjoyoneselfbeatagainst..atfirstfallasleepdiedowninamessbreak...apartbring...closerhelpeachotherintimesofdifficultyplaythepianoturnonturnoff一、重点短语23._______________听收音机24.________________________到达25._______________________因为...26.________________费力地前进...27.________________路过28._________________在……旁边29.________________说实话30.________________在历史上31.__