甘肃省嘉峪关市2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年度高一第二学期第一次月考英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.WhatdoesShirleyplantodothisafternoon?A.HaveclassesB.Goswimming.C.Doherhomework.2.WhenisPeter’sfather’sbirthday?A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember10th.C.OnSeptember20th.3.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.NewYorkB.Chicago.C.WashingtonD.C.4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Lendthewomanhiscopy.B.Checktheimportantparts.C.Accompanythewomantothebookstore.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?AAttendameeting.B.Meetthewoman.C.Seeafilm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatmagazinewillthewomanworkfor?A.SportsWeekly.B.SwimWorld.C.NationalFootball.7.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?A.Adesigner.B.Aneditor.C.Asecretary.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistheman’scousin?A.Asailor.B.Ateacher.C.Ajournalist.9.Howdoesthemanfindteaching?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?A.Heisunqualifiedforhisjob.B.Hislegisbroken.C.Hegotasorethroat.11.WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?A、Chinese.B.English.C.Physics.12.Whydoesn’tMr.Smithwanttotakearest?A.Hehastohelphisstudentspreparefortheexam.B.Hehastroublesleeping.C.Hewantstovisitafriend.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoesthewoman-thinkofherco-workers?A.Selfish.B.Nice.C.Unfriendly.14.Howistheresearchprogramgoing?A.ItwillbestartedinMarch.B.ItwasfinishedbeforeChristmas.C.Ithasn’tbeenfinishedyet.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShetraveledalotinAmerica.B.Shewon’tgobacktoAmerica.C.Sheenjoyedherselfinparties.16.WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?A.December24.B.December25.C.December26.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.B.Introducetheschooltothelisteners.C.Takephotosinthelabbuilding.18.WherewillthelistenersvisitonTuesdaymorning?A.CentralPark.B.BrooklynBridge.C.TheStatueofLiberty.19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdayevening?A.Atalkshow.B.Aparty.C.Alecture.20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?A.OnWednesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnTuesdayafternoon.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分；满分50分）AMostBeautifulNationalParksinPolandPoland’snationalparksareahiddentreasurefornaturelovers.Takeawalkonthewildsidewithusandexperiencefourofthebestopenairspaces.BieszczadyNationalParkThisparkisintheremotesouth-easterncornerofthecountryborderingwithUkraineandSlovakia.It’sagreatchoiceforpeoplelookingforaquietandlonelytrip.Facilitiesarealsoquitelimited.Don’tmisstheSolinaDamandotherartificiallakes.KarkonoszeNationalParkOverinthesouth-westofPolandbythefrontierwiththeCzechRepublic,thisparkisparticularlyinterestingforitsstrangelyshapedrocksandflatbaremountaintops.NeartheborderoftheparkisthehighestwaterfallintheSudetyregionofPoland,theKamienczykWaterfall,whichis27metershigh.WolinNationalParkCoveringalargepartoftheWolinIslandonthewesternsideofthePolishcoast,thispark’sbestpartsincludeanamazing15kmlongstretchofsteepseacliffs(悬崖),lakesandriverssurroundedbypinetrees,manybirdspeciesandasmallbison(野牛)reserve.PieninyNationalParkThisparkisontheborderofPolandandPieniny—oneofthePieniny’smostbeautifulmountainranges.Byfarthemostpopularactivityistakingaraft(筏)downthewindingDunajecRiver,butthereisalotmoretodiscover.1.WhichparkbestsuitspeoplewhowanttoexploretheSolinaDam?A.BieszczadyNationalPark. B.KarkonoszeNationalPark.C.WolinNationalPark. D.PieninyNationalPark.2.WhatcanpeopledointhePieninyNationalPark?A.Appreciateseacliffs. B.Seesomesmallbison.C.Appreciatethehighestwaterfall. D.FloatdowntheDunajecRiveronaraft.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inaneducationbrochure. B.Inanartmagazine.CInasciencemagazine. D.Inaguidebook.BMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.Itwasawonderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks,andIhadmanyimpressions.Ivisitedallthefamousplaces.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomeoftheplacesIvisitedinthisbeautifulcity.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,andIwanttosaythatitisaveryinterestinghistoricalplace.Ifoundoutthatalongtimeago,itwasaprison.Lateritbecameacastlefortheroyal(皇家的)family.Ormaybeitisthereverse;I'mnotsure,butlatertheyleftthisplaceandlivedinBuckinghamPalaceandKensingtonPalace.IalsoenjoyedvisitingtheHouseofParliamentandWestminsterAbbey,twoverypopularplacesfortourists.Theyareveryoldandbeautiful.TheAbbeyisbuiltinakindofGothicstyle;itisfantastic.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.TherearemanyparkssuchasHydePark,GreenPark,andHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderfulgreen,quietplaceswhereyoucanrelaxandescapethenoiseofthecity.TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youwillfindlotsofpigeons（鸽子）there.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdsaregoingtosurroundyouifyoufeedthem.AnotherveryspecialplaceinLondonthatIlikeisSt.Paul'sCathedralwhichwasdesignedbySirChristopherWren.IalsowasimpressedwiththemuseumsinLondon.They'reverypopular.IfoundtheminterestingbecauseyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofEngland.IhadawonderfultimeinLondon.Ireallylikeditbecauseitisacitythatisrichinhistory.4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto__________.A.recall(回忆）his/herfirsttraveltoLondonB.tellushe/shehasvisitedmanyplaces.C.introduceafamouscitytothereaders.D.showthereadersaroundLondon5.Inordertoavoidthenoiseofthecity,youwouldliketotravelto___.A.BuckinghamPalace B.HollandparkC.TheTowerofLondon D.WestminsterAbbey6.WhatisattractivetoyoumostinTrafalgarSquare?A.MeetingmanyyoungpeopleB.CatchingalotofbirdsC.HavingadeliciousmealD.Feedingthepigeons7.DuringtravelinginLondon,thewriterwas_______.A.worried B.surprised C.pleased D.tiredCIt’sFridaymorningintheyear2050,andyou’rerunninglate.Yougotcarriedawaywatchingthemusicvideothatisplayinginthecornerofyourbathroommirrorwhileyouwerebrushingyourteeth.HowwillyougettoyourofficeatMegaGigaIndustriesontime?AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigeratortellsyouyourtrainisabitbehindschedule,too.Soyoudecidetodriveyourenvironmentallyhydrogenfuel（环保氢燃料）carinstead-orrather,letyourcardriveyou.It’sprogrammedtoknowthewayanditwillgetyoutherewithoutgettinglost.Settlingintoyourofficechair,whichchangescolortomatchwhatyou’rewearing,youpickupyesterdaymorning’snewspaper.Printedonreusableelectronicpaper,itrewritesitself.Nowit’stimeforyourbigmeeting.Uh-oh!You’veleftyourhandwrittennotesathome.Noproblem.Thesmartpenyouusedhasstoredanelectroniccopyofwhatyouwrote.Yourwristwatchvideophone（可视电话）suddenlyrings.Yourbestfriend’sfacepopsuponthescreenaskingwhatyou’redoingthisweekend.WillyouplayvirtualsoccerwiththeU.S.Olympicteam?No,no.Yourfriendsays,soyouhavetotakethenewelevator(madeofmicroscopicfibersmanytimesstrongerthansteel)60000milesintospace.Couldthisscenereallytakeplaceinjustacoupleofdecades?Theresearcherswhoarenowdevelopingallthesethingsthinkso.Thesehigh-techproducts（高科技产品）maybeascommonin20yearsascellphonestoday.8.Howmanyhigh-techproductsarementionedinthetext?A.Four. B.Six.C.Eight. D.Ten.9.Accordingtothetext,ifyoumissthetraintowork,youcan______.A.driveyoursmartcarinsteadB.takethespaceshipinsteadC.waitforthenexttrainD.workathome10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Spacetourismwillbeareality.B.Transportationwillbetrouble-free.C.Peoplewillhavemoretimetoenjoythemselves.D.Videophoneswillreplaceface-to-facecommunications.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthenext?A.GreatChangesinFuture B.ModernTimesC.LifeintheFuture D.DevelopmentinTechnologyDResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgehavemadeafascinatingdiscoverythatcouldrevolutionizeourunderstandingofhowtoimprovememory.LedbyProfessorEmmaReynolds,theteamconductedaseriesofexperimentsexploringtheconnectionbetweenmusicandmemoryimprovement.Intheirstudy,participantsweredividedintotwogroups.Thefirstgrouplistenedtoclassicalmusicwhileperformingmemorytaskssuchasrememberinglistsofwordsandnumbers.Thesecondgroup,servingasthecontrol,completedthesametasksinsilence.Theresultswereastonishing.“Wefoundthatthosewholistenedtomusicduringthememorytasksperformedsignificantlybetterthanthosewhodidn't.”explainedProfessorReynolds.“Notonlydidtheyrecallmoreitemscorrectly,buttheyalsoshowedafasterrecallrate.”“Musicseemstocreateanoptimalstateofmindformemoryformation.”ProfessorReynoldscontinued.“Itappearstohappenatthesametimewithbrainwaves,makingiteasierforthebraintoencodeandlaterrecoverinformation.”Toensurethefindingswerestrong,theresearchteamrepeatedtheexperimentswithdifferentagegroupsandculturalbackgrounds.Consistently,theyobservedthesamepattern:music.especiallyclassicalmusic,significantlyboostedmemoryperformance.“Thisdiscoveryhasimmensepotentialforapplicationsineducation,healthcare,andeveneverydaylife,”notedDr.JohnSmith,aco-authorofthestudy.“Imaginestudentsusingmusictoenhancetheirstudysessionsorpatientsrecoveringfrombraininjuriesusingittoaidtheirrecovery.”However,theresearcherscautionedagainstovergeneralizingtheresults.“Whilethebenefitsofmusicareclear,it'simportanttonotethateveryone'sresponsetomusicisunique,”saidProfessorReynoids.“Findingtherighttypeandtempoofmusicthatworksbestforeachindividualiskey.”12.WhatwastheprimarypurposeoftheexperimentsconductedbyProfessorEmmaReynoldsandherteam?AToprovethatclassicalmusicissuperiortoothergenres.B.Toexaminetheassociationbetweenmemoryenhancementandmusic.C.Tofindacureformemoryloss.D.Tocomparethememoryperformanceofdifferentagegroups.13.AccordingtoProfessorReynolds,whatdoesmusicdotothebrainduringmemorytasks?A.Itconstantlyincreasesharmfulstresslevels.B.Ithasnosignificantimpactonbrainactivity.C.Itreducesthebrain'scognitiveabilitytofocusintently.D.Ithelpsyourbrainwavesworktogethermakingiteasiertorememberandrecallthings.14.Whatisthemaincautiongivenbytheresearchersaboutthestudy'sfindings?A.Thebenefitsareonlytemporary.B.Theresultsmaynotapplytoeveryone.C.Listeningtomusiccanbeharmfultothebrain.D.Thestudyneedstoberepeatedwithlargersamplesizes.15.Inwhichjournalwasthestudypublished?A.Musicmagazine. B.ThejournalofPsychology.C.NatureNeurosciencejournal. D.TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asawriterwhoshareshisjourneyonline,I’moftenaskedhowtobeginawritingjourney.Unfortunately,thereisnoone-size-fits-allanswer,butIdounderstandthecuriosityofstartingsomethingnew.HerearesometipswhichIthinkcouldhelp.Startsmall.Keepajournalornotebookforshortwritingexercisesorideas.Thesesmallpiecescanserveaspracticeorinspirationforlargerprojectslateron.____16____You’llwanttolookbackonedayandseehowmuchprogressyou’vemadeandhowyourinitialideasshapedyourcurrentskillsandcreativity.Writeregularlyandfromexperience.Themoreyouwrite,thebetteryou’llbecome.Whetherit’sfiction,essays,orpoetry,drawfromyourownexperiencesorobservations.Writingconsistentlybuildsnotonlyyourtechnicalskillsbutalsoyourconfidenceinexpressingideas.____17____Itisconstantwritingthatoftentransformsthoughtsintosomethingtangibleandmeaningful.Challengeyourselftoexplorenewtechniques.____18____Maybeexperimentwithadifferentnarrativestyle.Ioncetookonachallengetowriteflashfictioneverydayforamonth,anditpushedmeinunexpectedandrewardingways.Byexploringunfamiliarterritory,youmightdiscoverhiddentalentsorcreativepassionsyouneverknewexisted.____19____Communicatewithotherwritersasmuchaspossible.InthiswayIpostedmywritingonlineandhaveconnectedwithsomeofthemostsupportivereaders.Gettingconstructivecriticismandadvicecanhelpyougrowwhilebuildingacommunityoffellowwriters.Yourwritingjourneywon’tbeastraightline.____20____Keepwritingandstaypatient.Intime,thededicationwillpayoff,andyou’llseetherewardsoflivingawriter’slife.A.Sharetogetfeedback.B.Supportotherreaders.C.Astraight-linethingisoftenfavoredbyfictionwriters.D.Steppingoutofyourcomfortzoneisessentialforgrowth.E.You’llfacechallenges,andsometimesyou’lldoubtyourself.F.Don’tthrowawayyourearlywritings,eveniftheyseemrough.G.Justlikeamuscle,writingskillsgrowstrongerwithfrequentuse.第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasalittleboy,afterplayingoutsideforafewhours,Iwouldcomebackinsidethehouseandhaveadeepsmell.ItwasmyItaliangrandma____21____ourSundaydinner.TherewouldbeloavesoffreshlybakedItalianbreadwithbutter.Therewouldbelotsofpastacoveredinredsaucewhichwas____22____cookedforhours.Slowlycookedwiththesaucesometimeswouldbemeatballs,sometimespotatoes,andsometimeschicken.Irememberwewouldall____23____aroundtheolddiningtable.Thenwewouldeatwithsmiles,____24____andjoy.Ialwaysfeltso____25____therewithfullbelliesandhappyhearts.AsIgotolderandbecamea(n)____26____myself,Itriedtomakesmallerversions(版本)ofgrandma’s____27____dinner.IgotthesaucerecipefromDad.OftenIwouldgetveryclosetomakingadinnerlikehersbutitwasneverquite____28____.TherefinallycameapointwhenI____29____whatIwasdoingwrong.ThetastethatIreallywantedtogetwastoregaina_____30_____.Itwasnotonlythedeliciousfoodthatmadethose_____31_____sowonderful,butitwasalsothefeelingoflovethatwasthere.Grandmaalwaysputher_____32_____intohercookingandintoherlife.SincethenIhavetriedmybesttodothesame.NomatterwhatIamcookingorwhatIamdoing,Ialways_____33_____toseason(调味)itwithlove.Ibelieveneveradaycanbe_____34_____loveifwemakeit,andeverydaycanbea_____35_____ofjoyifweshareit.21.A.goingthrough B.preparingfor C.learningabout D.researchingon22.A.individually B.bitterly C.hurriedly D.slowly23.A.gather B.click C.battle D.bet24.A.blame B.curiosity C.laughter D.argument25.A.anxious B.sorry C.satisfied D.familiar26.A.volunteer B.reporter C.editor D.adult27.A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Friday D.Monday28.A.right B.difficult C.long D.cheap29.A.followed B.realized C.explained D.wondered30.A.hug B.pity C.feeling D.trip31.A.tours B.restaurants C.dinners D.dreams32.A.story B.love C.memory D.opinion33.A.try B.forget C.fail D.remove34.A.withthehelpof B.attheendof C.infearof D.inshortof35.A.mistake B.risk C.wait D.feast第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式｡ICQisshortfor“ISeekYou”,andisaneasy-to-useInternetprogram____36____(develop)byanIsraelicompany,whichmakes____37____(communicate)onlineeasier.WithICQ,youcanchat,sendmessagesand____38____(file),playinggamesandsurftheNetwithyourfriends,andmuchmore.Withjustaclickofyourmouse,youandyourfriends____39____(join).UsingICQissimple.____40____youinstall(安装)ICQ,theprogramrequiresyoutoregister.Atthetimeofregistration,youreceiveaspecialICQnumber.Youcanalsoinputinformationaboutyourself,____41____allowsotherICQuserstorecognizeyouwhenyoulogon.Onceyouhaveregistered,youcanmake____42____listofyourICQfriends.WhetheryouareinAsia____43____Europe,intheUnitedStatesorChina,inLondonorBeijing,yourfriendsfromanywherecanbe____44____(access)toyouatanytimethroughICQ.Sincetheprogramwasdevelopedinthe1990s,it_____45_____(download)bymillionsofpeople,especiallytheyoung.第三节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.Theengineerhadtheinformation______(update)justnow.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Inmyopinion,theexercisewillbe________(benefit)totheoldman.(所给词的适当形式填空）48.Thedancecompanywillputona________(perform)ofacontemporaryballet.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Anewfilm______(talk)aboutbythosegirlsnow.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Music______bytheBritishmusicianattractsmusicloversallovertheworld.(write)(所给词的适当形式填空)51.________(surround)bythepolicemen,thethiefcouldn’tescapebeingcaught.（所给词的适当形式填空）52.Helikesthegift________(buy)byhisfatherverymuch.（所给词的适当形式填空）53.I’mTyson’slittlebrother,butthat’sonlypartofmy________(identify).(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Youmaynotcontrolalltheevents______happentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem.(用适当的词填空)55.Tobegin______,myEnglishteacherspoketooquicklyandIcouldn’tunderstandher.(用适当的词填空)第四节课文原文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathome______(只有电脑陪伴).(根据汉语提示完成句子)57.________________(人们的生活已经被改变)byonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.(根据汉语提示完成句子)58.Shebelievesthat______(消除数字鸿沟十分重要)。(根据汉语提示完成句子)59.______(了解一点英国历史)willhelpyousolvethispuzzle.(根据汉语提示完成句子)60.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywill________________(使你的参观更加享受)。(根据汉语提示完成句子)第四部分写作（满分15分）61.假如如你是李华，学校校长和老师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，关闭了教室内电脑，请你写一篇博客谈谈你的看法。观点:建议学校开通网络原因:1.有利于查找资料；2.浏览新闻，了解信息；3.作为高中生，我们正在形成自己的判断力。注意:1.博客要包括以上所有要点；2.词数80左右3.博客的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:判断力judgment;校长principalTodayIwanttoblogaboutaquestionthathasbeendiscussedmanytimes—whetherstudentscansurftheInternetintheclassroom.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年度高一第二学期第一次月考英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.WhatdoesShirleyplantodothisafternoon?A.HaveclassesB.Goswimming.C.Doherhomework.2.WhenisPeter’sfather’sbirthday?A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember10th.C.OnSeptember20th.3.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.NewYorkB.Chicago.C.WashingtonD.C.4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Lendthewomanhiscopy.B.Checktheimportantparts.C.Accompanythewomantothebookstore.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?A.Attendameeting.B.Meetthewoman.C.Seeafilm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatmagazinewillthewomanworkfor?A.SportsWeekly.B.SwimWorld.C.NationalFootball.7.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?A.Adesigner.B.Aneditor.C.Asecretary.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistheman’scousin?A.Asailor.B.Ateacher.C.Ajournalist.9.Howdoesthemanfindteaching?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?A.Heisunqualifiedforhisjob.B.Hislegisbroken.C.Hegotasorethroat.11.WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?A、Chinese.B.English.C.Physics.12.Whydoesn’tMr.Smithwanttotakearest?A.Hehastohelphisstudentspreparefortheexam.B.Hehastroublesleeping.C.Hewantstovisitafriend.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoesthewoman-thinkofherco-workers?A.Selfish.B.Nice.C.Unfriendly.14.Howistheresearchprogramgoing?A.ItwillbestartedinMarch.B.ItwasfinishedbeforeChristmas.C.Ithasn’tbeenfinishedyet.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShetraveledalotinAmerica.B.Shewon’tgobacktoAmerica.C.Sheenjoyedherselfinparties.16.WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?A.December24.B.December25.C.December26.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.B.Introducetheschooltothel