广东省佛山市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

学校：姓名：班级：学号：学校：姓名：班级：学号：……………………密----------------封-----------------线--------------内---------------不-------------要--------------答---------------题…………八年级英语（80分钟）满分：100分成绩：语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIgraduated(毕业)fromuniversity,Idecidedtomakemylifeadifference.Ibecameavolunteer__1__andwassenttoGhana（加纳）.So，__2_agroupofhelpfulyoungvolunteers,Iwentonmyjourney.Iwasvery__3_thisgreatchance.Theschoolstherewerequitepoor.Thestudentshadtowalkmilesto_4__theirschools.Theyhadlotsofworkathome.Thoughtheyhad_5___days,thesechildrenwerejoyful.Thiswasmy_6__timelivingabroadinadifferentculture.Ihadtogetusedtothe_7__conditions.Therewasnoelectricity,runningwater,phoneortheInternet.Therewasnoair-conditioner（空调）ataplacewherethe_8__oftengoesover38℃!Itwastoohottomove.Beforecominghere,I__9_thoughtIcouldliveinsuchanenvironment.However.IcouldendeachdaywithabeautifulAfricansunset.Atnight,Icould_10__thewholeMilkyWay（银河).Thatismyexperience,whichisunforgettableandworththetimeandenergy!()1.A.professor B.teacher C.student()2.A.byB.toC.with ()3.A.thankfulforB.sorryaboutC.calmabout()4.A.gettoB.lookforC.livein()5.A.happyB.relaxing C.tiring()6.A.last B.firstC.second ()7.A.studying B.playing C.living()8.A.weather B.sky C.temperature ()9.A.still B.never C.often()10.A.enjoy B.look C.search二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!Itoldmyparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould__11__havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.AtonceI__12__outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,__13__itwasn'tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso__14__！IthoughtIhurtmyparents'feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment(失望)ontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I__15__theoldbikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparents__16__thisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn't__17__.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgavemesomethingmuchmorethanjustarusty(生锈的)oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout__18__.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn'tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis__19___becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It'sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat__20__twodollarsisn'tanylessvaluable(有价值的)thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.()11.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily()12.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came()13.A.and B.or C.but D.because()14.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing()15.A.gotin B.goton C.gotoff D.gotup()16.A.taste B.feel C.sound D.touch()17.A.lookahead B.comeupC.lookback D.comedown()18.A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge()19.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story()20.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案AMr.andMrs.Blackhavetwochildren,TomandLisa.Thefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotesforeachother.Readthesefournotestoday.3:20pmToLisa,It’syourturntowalkthedog.Ihavetodomyhomework.RemembertoplaywithJoywhenyougethome.Tom4:20pmToTom,Mr.Brownrang.Nobasketballpracticetoday.I’mgoingtoBetty’shouseandbebackat5:30pm.Lisa5:40pmHasanyoneseenmysportsshoes?I’mdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom.Tom9:30pmToTom,Isawyourshoesthismorning.Theysmeltterrible,soIputtheminthegarden.Mum()21.______shouldwalkthedogtodayA.Lisa B.Tom C.Mr.BlackD.Mrs.Black()22.Lisawillbebackhomeat______.A.3:20pm B.4:20pm C.5:30pmD.9:30pm()23.Tomis______at5:40pm.A.walkingthedog B.doinghishomework C.visitinghisfriendD.playingthepiano()24.Tomcanfindhissportshoes______.A.inthegarden B.inthelivingroom C.inthebathroomD.inthebedroom()25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Joyisalovelydog. B.Tomleftonenotetoday. C.Mr.Blackdidn’tleaveanotetoday. D.It’stimeforLisatowalkthedog.BAnEnglishtravelerfoundhimselfinanorthernEuropeancountrywithalittlemoneytobuytheticketforthetravelbackhome.HeknewthatitwouldtakehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland.Hefoundthathewouldbeallrightwithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Heclosedhisearstothelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,herefusedtogotothedininghall,sayingthathewasnotfeelingwell.Thenextmorninghedidn'tgotobreakfastandatlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Atdinnertimehewassohungrythathecouldnotstand(忍受)itanylonger.“I'mgoingtoeat,"hesaid,“evenif(即使)theythrowmeintothesea."Atdinnerheateeverythinginfrontofhim.Atdinnerheateeverythinginfrontofhimatthetable,andfeltforthecomingtrouble.“Bringmethebill,"hesaid.“Thereisn'tanybill,sir,"answeredthewaiter,“Ontheshipthemoneyfortheticketincludes(包括)meals.”Thetravelerwassadwhenheheardthis.()26.TheEnglishtravelerknewhewould____intwodays. A.bebackhomeB.buysomefoodtoeat C.traveleverywhereinEuropeD.enjoyhimselfintheship()27.Thefirstdayhe___tohavelunchanddinner. A.hadB.soldC.refusedD.missed()28.Hedidn'tgotothedininghallbecause_____. A.hewasillB.hewasnotfeelingwellC.hewasnothungryD.hehadnomoney()29.Thenextdayhedecidedto_____atlast. A.stayinhisroomB.jumpintotheseaC.havedinnerD.runaway()30.TheEnglishtraveler____thathehadnomealonthefirstday. A.wasverysorryB.wasgladC.washappyD.wastoldC配对阅读。阅读下面短文，从短文所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。选项中有一项为多余选项DavidBeckhamwasbornon2ndMay,1975,inLondon.Whenhewasayoungboy,heplayedfootballwheneverhehadthechance.Sometimeshewouldgoandwatchagamewithhisfriends.31.ThisledtohimgoingforavisittoafootballtrainingcampinSpain._____32____.On8thJuly,1991,hebecameamemberofManchesterUnited.33.On2ndApril,1995,heplayedhisfirstmajorfootballleaguegameagainstLeedsUnited.During1995and1996,DavidbecamearegularmemberoftheteamandManchesterUnitedwoninbothseasons,withDavidscoringmanygoals.34.Inthefirstgameofthe1996/7season,hescoredanamazinggoalfrombeyondthehalfwayline.Seeingthegoalkeeperalittlewayoutofhisgoal,Davidsenttheballoverthegoalkeeper’sheadandintothegoal.Hecontinuedtoscoreastonishinggoals,especiallyfromfree-kicks.DavidBeckhamisagreatplayer,butheisdifferentfrommostotherplayers.Hehasarealloveforfootball.35.Heisalwaysonthemovewiththeballorrunningtopickupapassfromanotherteammember.Healsohashisfeetonthegroundandbehavesinaverynaturalandrelaxedway.A.DavidBeckhamis180cmtallandweighs47kg.B.Hewonaprizeattheageoftwelve.C.Whenheistraining,heneverrests.D.DavidBeckhambecameveryfamousovernight.E.Thismeansthathecouldpracticefootballasmuchashewantedto.F.Asaboyatsecondaryschoolheplayedfornotonlyhisschoolbutalsohiscountryteam.词汇基础（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.词汇基础（本小题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意及汉语提示，用单词或短语的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词或短语填写在相应的位置上。Thistea_____(尝起来)sweet.37.New_______（成员）arewarmlywelcomed.38.Haveyouheardthe_______（最新的）news?39.Helenisgoodat_______（交流）withothers.40.The_______（动画片）havebecomeverypopular.41.Thatisbecauseheistoo_______（虚弱的）toopenthedoorTom_______（发明）anewmachineformakingpizzalastyear43.Shehasleftsome_______（口信）toherfamilytellingthemnottoworry.44.Thatnewteacherhas__________（赢得...的心）allstudents.45.Maybeyoucan’tfinishthiswork,butyoushould__________(尝一尝).B.短文填空（本小题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的横线上填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。LastFridaywasmycousinBetty'sbirthday.She46metoherbirthdaypartyatherhome.Ithoughtaboutturningdownherinvitationatfirst47wedidn'tgetonwellwitheachother.Istillrememberedwhenwewereyoung,sheusuallytookmythings48askingorgivingthemback.Iwasangrywithheraboutthat.SoIwroteheralettertoaskhertosay49,butshedidn'treply.Itmademeevenmoreunhappy.Afewweeksago,wehadafightabout50smallproblem.Sowehadn'ttalkedtoeachother51then.IwasquitesurprisedwhenIreceivedherinvitation.Didshewanttosaysorry?IfIrefused(拒绝)herinvitation,wemightneverbefriendsagain.Intheend,IdecidedtogobecauseIdidn'twantto52suchachancetorepairourrelationship.OnFridaymorning,Iwenttoherpartywithaboxofcoloredpensasa53.Assoonasshesawme,sh