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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精自我小测Ⅰ。根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1Hisopinioncan’t______(代表)thatofallthestudents.2Allthesoldiersdecidedto______(保卫)theircountry。3Heis______(可能的)towinthematch。4Canyouthinkofan______(方法)tosolvingtheproblem?5In______(总的来说),Mr。Wangisanhonestman.Ⅱ。单句改错1Whatdoesthemarkrepresentfor?________________________________________________________________________2Wearepossibletofinishtheworkaheadoftime.________________________________________________________________________3Whenheapproachedatme,heaskedmeforhelp。________________________________________________________________________4Ingenerally,ourschoolisarathergoodschool。________________________________________________________________________5Whentheenemycametotheircountry,theydidtheirbesttoprotectit。________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.单项填空1Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.strangeB.upsetC.curiousD.interested2Itisvery______thatshewillringmetonight。A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.perhaps3______,alearnedmanmakesfewermistakesinlifethanamanwithoutknowledge。A.AsgeneralB.IngeneralC.OngeneralD.Atgeneral4—Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.—______.It’stoonoisy。A.NordoIB.NeitheramIC.NorIdoD.NeitherIam5-Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthday?—______Ihadsomethingimportanttodo.A.SinceB.ForC.AsD.Because6Theyspentthe______timeoflastyearabroad.A.majorB.majorityC.majortyD.majorities7Thebest______tolanguagelearningisthestudyofthespokenlanguage.A.wayB.methodC.styleD.approachⅣ。翻译句子1我们的足球队可能要获胜。(likely)________________________________________________________________________2我将代表我们学校去参加这次会议.(represent)________________________________________________________________________3总的来说,这个女孩是个很好的学生。________________________________________________________________________4随着冬季的来临,天气变得越来越冷了。(approach)________________________________________________________________________5政府减少了国防开支。(defence)________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ。阅读理解AThereisonelanguagethatisusedineverycountryintheworld。Thepeoplewhouseitareyoungandold,shortandtall,thinandfat。Itiseverybody’ssecondlanguage。Itiseasytounderstand,althoughyoucan’thearit。Itissignlanguage。Whenyouwavetoafriendwhoisacrossthestreet,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youaresaying,“Iwanttobefriendly",butyouarenotusingspeech。Youareusingsignlanguage。Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,youaresaying,“Pleaseaskme。IthinkIknowthecorrectanswer。"Babieswhocan’ttalkcanpointatthings.Theyareusingsignlanguage。Apolicemanwhowantstostoptrafficholdsuphishands.Heisusingsignlanguage.Manyyearsago,aFrenchpriest,CharlesMicheldeEpee,becameinterestedineducationfordeafpeople。Heinventedafingeralphabet(字母表).Itisstillinuse.Peoplecanmakethesignforlettersandspellwordswiththeirhands,anddeafpeoplecanreadandunderstandthem。Soontherewereschoolsforthedeafinmanycountries.TheonlyuniversityforthedeafisGallaudetCollegeinWashington,D.C.Today,intheUnitedStates,therearespecialTVnewsprogramsfordeafpeople.Thenewsreadertellsthenewsinsignlanguage。Atthesametime,thewordsappearontheTVscreen.TheactorsintheTheatreofDeafdon'tspelleveryword.Sometimestheyusehandsigns.Whentheyputtwohandstogether,itmeanssandwich.Theycanmakearoofwiththeirhandswhentheywanttoshowahouse。Onefingerinfrontofanactor'smouthcanmeanquiet。Youcantalktopeoplewhoarebehindwindowsthatareclosed。Andwhenyougoswimmingwithyourfriends,youcanhaveconversationsunderwater。Howmanyhandsignsdoyouuseeveryday?1WhichofthefollowingaboutsignlanguageisTRUE?A.Itisaspeciallanguageusedinafewcountriesintheworld.B.Itisawaytoexpressone’sideaswithoutwords.C.Itisonlyusedbythedeaf。D.Itcanbeheard.2Ifyouwanttoexpresstheideathat“Iamveryfriendly”tosomeone,youwill______。A.raiseyourhandB.putonehandontotheotherC.smiletothepersonD.makearoofwithyourhands3WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Handsignsinsteadoffingersignsareusedeveryday.B.Thereareschools,collegesanduniversitiesforthedeafintheUSA。C.TheFrenchpriestCharlesinventedsignlanguage。D.Evenbabiesareusingsignlanguage。4Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.anintroductiontosignlanguageB.theimportanceofsignlanguageC.afamouspriestinFranceD.howtousesignlanguageBGesturesarethe“silentlanguage”ofeveryculture.Wepointfingersormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosaysomething.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother’sarmorshoulder.Somepeople,usuallywomen,greetwithahug.SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandtwoandhalffeet(69centimeters)awayandatanangle(角),sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly。Americanswillgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace。IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,“Pardonme.”or“Excuseme.”Americansliketolooktheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon’tdoso,itmeansyouarebored,hidingsomething,ornotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone,itisimpolite.Learningaculture’sbodylanguageissometimesverydifficult.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thesafestthingtodoistosmile.5Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat______。A.gesturesdon’tmeananythinginatalkB.gesturescanhelpustoexpressourmeaningC.wecanlearnalanguagewellwithoutitsbodylanguageD.onlyAmericanpeoplecanusegestures6IfyoustayintheUnitedStates,youshould______.A.shakeyourfriend’shandsallthetimeB.shakeyourfriend'shandswithyoureyeslookingupC.greetyourfriendinapolitewayD.greetagirlfriendbyputtinghandsonhershoulders7IntheUnitedStates,peopleoften______.A.showtheirfriendshipbytouchingeachotherB.showtheirfriendshipbyglancingateachotherC.say“Pardonme.”toeachotherinatalkD.getnervouswhenyoustandtooclosetothem参考答案Ⅰ。答案:represent2答案:defend3答案:likely4答案:approach5答案:generalⅡ。1答案:represent→stand或去掉for2答案:possible→likely3答案:去掉at4答案:generally→general5答案:protect→defendⅢ.1解析:词组becuriousabout的含义是“对……感到好奇".strange的含义是“奇怪的,陌生的”;upset是“难过的”;interested不和about连用。答案:C2解析:Itislikely/possiblethat。。。的含义是“……是可能的"。possibly,probably和perhaps都是副词,不能置于is后作表语。答案:A3解析:词组ingeneral的含义是“总的来说;通
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