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2025年辽宁轨道交通职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、—Lucy,youcan’tusethephone__________wearefarfromthegas(天然气)station.—Ok,Iwon’tdothatagain.
(1分)A、whenB、thoughC、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——露西,直到我们远离加油站,你才可以用电话。—―好的,我不会再那样做了。考查连词辨析。when当……时;though尽管;until直到。根据前文youcan'tusethephone“你不可以用电话”,及后文wearefarfromthegas(天然气)station“我们远离加油站”,结合常识,可知,直到远离加油站才可使用电话,固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”,所以空格处填until。故选C。2、Itisreportedthatthereare______bike-sharingappusersinChinanow.Yes,bike-sharingservicehasbroughtusgreatconvenience.
(1分)A、fivemillionsB、fivemillionsofC、millionofD、millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-据报道,现在中国有数百万共享单车app使用者。-是的,共享单车服务已经给我们带来了许多便利。此题考查数字。在具体数字时,million(百万)后不用加s,但后接of表几百万时,则需加s。空处表达“数百万”,用millionsof。其它选项表述错误,只有D合题意。3、Couldyouaskher_____me?
(1分)A、towritetoB、towriteC、writingtoD、writeto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你能让她给我写信吗?asktodosth要求做某事4、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.
(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意:动物显然是一种比人类低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一种生命的形式,lower的首字母发音是辅音,第一空用不定冠词a;第二空man表人类,不用冠词。故选A。5、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第4空填()。(1分)A、beliefB、promiseC、decisionD、advice正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。belief意为“信念”;promise意为“承诺”;decision意为“决定”;advice意为“建议”。makeapromisetosb.为固定搭配,意为“给某人的承诺”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened”可知,此处指他给儿子的承诺。故选B。6、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析题目的意思是哪条路是最近的去附近医院,to表示去。7、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it正确答案选项:参考答案:B8、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正确答案选项:参考答案:A9、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(3)选()(1分)A、travelers
B、engineers
C、scientists
D、explorers正确答案选项:参考答案:B10、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?(1分)A、
His
skin
becomes
tight
in
order
to
keep
warm.B、
He
does
exercises
to
make
his
muscle
produce
more
heat.C、
He
puts
on
more
clothes
to
produce
heat.D、
He
keeps
shivering
to
produce
more
heat.正确答案选项:参考答案:B11、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第14空填()。(1分)A、inadvanceB、onpurposeC、byaccidentD、withpatience正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语辨析。inadvance意为“提前”;onpurpose意为“故意地”;byaccident意为“偶然地”;withpatience意为“耐心地”。根据下文的“1wasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere”可知,作者母亲不确定自己能不能去,因此提前把账单给付了。故选A.12、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(10)选()(1分)A、or
B、but
C、so
D、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:C13、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、dr(o)pB、an(o)therC、(o)therD、w(on)正确答案选项:参考答案:A14、—Arethosebooks________?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.
(1分)A、your;heB、yours;herC、your;hersD、yours;she正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查代词。句意:——那些书是你的吗?——不,它们不是我的。它们属于她。首先看空格一,空格后无名词,故空格处应用名词性物主代词,your意为你的,你们的,为形容词性物主代词,yours意为你的,你们的,为名词性物主代词,相当于yourbooks,故空格一用yours;再看空格二,to为介词,后应接代词宾格,he意为他,为人称代词主格,her意为她,为人称代词宾格,符合句意,hers意为她的,为名词性物主代词,she意为她,为人称代词主格,均不符合语境,故空格二应用her。故选B项。15、LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.
(1分)A、attackingB、isattackedC、tobeattackedD、attacked正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查状语从句的省略。句意:父母经常告诫小汤姆要对别人友好,即使挨打也要这样。当从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be的某种形式时,从句的主语和be动词可以一起省略,此题中让步状语从句为evenifheisattacked,故选D。16、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitychoosetogotowork()underground.(1分)A、inB、withC、byD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“我们城市越来越多的人选择乘地铁上班。”“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。故选C。17、Therearealwayssomepeople____________happilyinthepark.
(1分)A、talkingB、talkC、aretalkingD、totalking正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析公园里总有一些人在愉快地交谈。There形式主语are系动词always状语somepeople主语talkinghappilyinthepark.分词短语做后置定语。18、______youatschoollastSunday?--No,I____.
(1分)A、Did;didn'tB、Was;wasn’tC、Did;wasn’tD、Were;wasn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析“-你上个星期天在学校吧?-没有,我没在”。根据主语you可知,排除B,且根据句意可知,问的是状态,用be动词。第一空主语为you,用were,第二空主语为I,用wasn’t。故选D。19、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?(1分)A、①②B、②③C、③④D、④⑤正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。通读全文内容可知第三、四段讲述了梦游时人会做出的动作或状态。故选C。20、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai
—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗?——当然不。他们说在大城市有更多的机会。
考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit不客气;Ofcoursenot当然不;That’sallright没关系;Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知,父母不反对,故选B。21、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe()soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“—--政府正在努力保护环境。——是的。据报道,一些工厂很快就会被关闭。”shutoff意为“关闭”。根据语境protecttheenvironment可知,为了保护环境,应关闭某些工厂。故选B。22、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatarewindowflowers?(1分)A、Akindoffolkart.B、Asortofbeautifulflowers.C、Somephotos.D、Onekindofglassmaterial.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的发展历史、工具、题材和用途等。细节理解题。根据第一段全段内容可知,windowflowers是papercuts的另一种叫法,是中国民间艺术。故选A。23、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、aff(e)ctB、off(e)ndC、secr(e)tD、d(e)finition正确答案选项:参考答案:C24、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(6)选()(1分)A、walk
B、play
C、jump
D、run正确答案选项:参考答案:B25、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(1)选()(1分)A、byship
B、byair
C、bycar
D、bybus正确答案选项:参考答案:B26、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(4)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:C27、Itissaidtoyscan________happychildhoodmemoriestoadults.
(1分)A、turnbackB、comebackC、putbackD、bringback正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:据说玩具能让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光。考查动词短语辨析。turnback往回走;comeback回来;putback放回原处;bringback使……回忆起来。根据“…happychildhoodmemoriestoadults”可知,是让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光,故选D。28、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?(1分)A、
We
could
serve
only
when
we
graduated
from
high
school.B、I
learned
the
lesson
from
my
father
when
I
was
eight.C、
The
boy
only
wanted
to
pay
27
cents
for
a
Christmas
presents.D、
The
boy
looked
the
toy
plane
as
something
precious.正确答案选项:参考答案:D29、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic
—Attheschoolgate.
(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——我们野餐在哪里见面?——在学校门口。考查特殊疑问句。How如何;When何时;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据“Attheschoolgate.”可知,此处对地点提问,故选D。30、Itis()usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom()schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“这是一本有用的书,是我从学校图书馆借的。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一本有用的书”表泛指,且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;library前有school作定语,特指学校的图书馆,所以用定冠词the。故选C。31、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——为什么中国人喜欢红色?
——因为在中国,红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream梦想;D.symbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知,红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意,故选D。32、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,()I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“不要再迟到了,Ted,否则我会打电话给你妈妈和她谈一谈。”用or来连接,表“要不然;否则”。故选B。33、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(6)选()(1分)A、cookeddinner
B、madetea
C、madecakes
D、cookedbreakfast正确答案选项:参考答案:D34、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正确答案选项:参考答案:D35、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(7)选()(1分)A、small
B、waste
C、old
D、dirty正确答案选项:参考答案:B36、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.
(1分)A、boilingB、averageC、normalD、freezing
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词短语辨析。句意:温度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的;Baverage平均的;Cnormal正常的;Dfreezing冰冻的。根据下文“trembling”得知温度很低。故选D。37、()hisworkwasstillasithadbeen?(1分)A、ItwaswhythatB、WhyisthatC、ItiswhythatD、Whywasitthat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查强调句。句意为:“为什么他的工作仍然和以前一样?”该句的陈述句语序为:“Itwaswhythathisworkwasstillasithadbeen.”;改为疑问语序为:“Whywasitthathisworkwasstillasithadbeen?”。故选D。38、Lookaroundwhen_____thestreet。
(1分)A、crossB、crossingC、crossedD、tobecrossing正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析此处考察时间状语从句,省略了主语和谓语,完整句应为lookaroundwhenyoucrossingthestreet主语和cross是主动关系。39、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'
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