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2025年赣南卫生健康职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。read意为“读”;ring意为“给……打电话;铃响”;cost意为“花费”;send意为“送”。此处指出纳员就像失业了的演员的电话,少人问津。故选B。2、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:D3、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

(1分)A、insistedB、acceptedC、encouragedD、left正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:几乎在所有这些会议上,我都讲述了自己的故事,讲述了中央汽车旅馆的优质服务,以及临行时新鲜的红苹果给我的一点额外的感动,是如何鼓励我再次入住的。Ainsisted坚持;Baccepted结束;Cencouraged鼓励;Dleft离开。encouragesBtodo鼓励某人做某事。汽车旅馆的服务和细节鼓励了作者再次入住。故选C。4、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查动词短语辨析。句意:没有人能解释实验的失败,因为起初一切都进行得很顺利。Agiveanaccountfor叙述,说明;Baccountfor解释,说明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均为考虑到,顾及。根据thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor说明实验失败的原因。故选B。5、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom

(1分)A、singsB、issingingC、sangD、hassung正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:听,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快听,是现在进行时的标志,bedoing,故谓语是issinging,故选B"6、-----------Whoinvented_______cellphone?----------Idon’tknow.Maybe_______European.

(1分)A、the;anB、the;aC、/;/D、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。cellphone是发明物,之前应用定冠词,所以第一空填the;第二空表示某一个欧洲人,所以用不定冠词a7、Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorningand()(1分)A、sohaveIB、sodoIC、IdosoD、Ihaveso正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“她通常每天都早起,我也是。”可用“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据“Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorning"可知前者的肯定情况也适合后者,且由实义动词gets可知,谓语动词为一般现在时,根据主语I可知倒装句应用助动词do。故选B。8、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.

(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析——看,有这么多新建筑!这太神奇了。——是的,我们家乡的一切都变了。A选项nothing译为没有什么,没有一件东西;B选项译为没有人;D选项为所有人。ABD选项均与题意不符,故选C。9、LiuMeicomesfromGuangdong.Itis________SouthChina.

(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析刘梅来自广东。它在中国南方。insouthChina表达的意思是:在中国南方10、Helen,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,thefewer()you'llmake.(1分)A、mistakeB、mistakesC、decisionD、decisions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“Helen,在考试中你越是仔细,你犯的错误就越少。”few修饰可数名词复数形式,所以排除A和C;根据句意和语境可知,考试时越仔细,犯的错误就越少,所以排除D。故选B。11、—Linda,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourexam.—________.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tforgetitC、TurnleftD、Don'tgiveitup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——琳达,我希望你考试一切顺利。——谢谢。AThankyou谢谢;BDon'tforgetit可别忘了;CTurnleft向左转;DDon'tgiveitup不要放弃。根据Linda,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourexam.可知,对对方的祝愿表示感谢。故选A。12、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第9空填()。(1分)A、differentB、sameC、colorfulD、interesting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。different意为“不同的”;same意为“相同的”;colorful意为“多姿多彩的”;interesting意为“有趣的”。此处指花较少的钱买同样的书,因为这一天的书比较便宜。故选B。13、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正确答案选项:参考答案:A14、China’sentryintoWTOhasagreatinfluence__________everyChinese.

(1分)A、uponB、toC、withD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析中国加入WTO对每个中国人都有很大的影响。本题考查考生对固定短语搭配“haveinfluenceon(upon)”的掌握情况。15、Tbebuildinghas()floorsandtheGreensliveonthe()floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析查数词。句意为:“这栋楼有二十层,Green一家住在第十二层。”英语中用基数词表达数量,用序数词表达顺序;根据floors可知,第一个空格表达的是数量,所以应用基数词,可排除C和D;第二个空格前有定冠词the修饰,所以应用序数词,所以排除A。故选B。16、-Howmany____arethere?-Thereisonlyone.

(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查可数名词单复数形式.本题应该使用名词复数形式,apple,banana,是单数,breads是各种各样的面包,不是bread的复数,而sheep单复数同形,因此选A17、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.

(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这个问题特别难。没有人能答出它。考查不定代词。None没有;Everyone每个人;Noone没人;Anyone任何人。根据前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知问题太难就没人答出来,noneof...意为“都不”。noone不能与of连用。故选A。18、“Happy()Day!”saidthestudents.(1分)A、TeacherB、Teacher'sC、Teachers'D、Teachers's正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【图片大小可调】19、—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite________.—Sorry,Mum.I’vegotit.

(1分)A、atmostB、inpublicC、ontimeD、bychance正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——嘿,汤姆,你制造噪音。在公共场合你应该礼貌。——对不起,妈妈。我知道了。考查介词短语。atmost最多;inpublic当众、在公共场合;ontime准时;bychance偶然,碰巧。根据“Youshouldbepolite”可知在公共场合要礼貌。故选B。20、Mybrother.()Ihavenotseenforayear,hasjustreturnedtoBeijing.(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whoD、whom正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析该句中定语从句中缺宾语,先行词是Mybrother,此处应用疑问代词whom。21、Jim’smotherisateacher,________hisfather________ateacher.

(1分)A、and;alsoisB、but;isalsoC、and;isalsoD、but;alsois正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析吉姆的母亲是一名教师,他的父亲也是一名教师。前后两句是并列关系,用and,also放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后22、--James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.--().(1分)A、That'sallrightB、It's

apleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、Don'tmentionit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查情景对话中答语的应用。四个选项中,针对道歉的答语只有That’sallright合适。或可用Itdoesn’tmatter.其余三个句子都是针对感谢的答语。此题易误选为D.Don'tmentionit(表示感谢时的答语)在交际英语中常见错误就是混淆东西方文化及风俗的差异,把东方人的习惯表达方式运用在西方人的情景对话中。如对待别人的表扬、赞美时,东方人谦虚礼让,而西方人以感谢而坦然接受。23、

ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.

(1分)A、AsB、whichC、whenD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定语从句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津闹市区的商人一样。本句为避免头重脚轻结构经过了调整,主语和谓语颠倒,这点要注意,which代替上句部分和整体内容,此处没有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合适,as正如,正像的意思符合,故选A.24、_______thenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendsmadeher_____completely.

(1分)A、Losing;upsetB、Tolose;tobeupsetC、Losing;upsettingD、lost;upset正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:丢掉了从她朋友那里借来的项链使她完全地被扰乱了。第一空做主语,用动名词或不定式,去掉D;第二空做宾补她被扰乱,用过去分词。故选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。25、Sir,youshould()attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.(1分)A、stopB、havestoppedC、nothavestoppedD、stopped正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“先生,你应该在红灯亮时停下来,但你没有。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事,实际上却没做,是对过去的一种虚拟。根据did可知是对过去发生情况的推测。故选B。26、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析listened是过去式可知,smile也应该用过去式smiled。27、What()youdoifyou()me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果你是我,你会做什么?”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选A。28、______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

(1分)A、CompetingB、HavingcompletedC、TohavecompletedD、Tocomplete正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程,故选D符合。29、()shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B30、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:D31、Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it正确答案选项:参考答案:B32、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析record记录。fiction小说,虚构的事。performance表演演出。33、Let'shavetheoutingasplannedunlessit______

(1分)A、willrainB、israiningC、rainD、rains正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析除非下雨,我们按计划去郊游吧。考察unless的用法,unless引导的真实条件句用一般现在时。34、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton()youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“——打扰一下,你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——一直走,直到你看见一座白色的大楼。它就在那里。”until意为“直到……为止”。根据句意可知,Walkstraight这一动作一直持续到yousceawhitebuilding。故选C。35、—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—!You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.

(1分)A、That’sitB、WelldoneC、CheersD、Nonsense正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

句意为:——这部电影真感人!——是啊!你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。That’sit就是这样;Welldone干得好;Cheers干杯;Nonsense胡说八道。36、Heissaidtobe()honestman.(1分)A、anB、aC、anyD、very正确答案选项:参考答案:A37、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析十分钟前,窗户被擦干净了,房间现在很亮。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词38、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“他的失败使他的父亲认为他是一个令人失望的男孩。”disappointed为形容词,意为“失望的”,修饰人;disappointing为形容词,意为“令人失望的”,修饰物。adisappointingboy意为“令人失望的男孩”。故选C。39、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.

(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他的鞋穿坏了,他要把它们补上。wearout多用于表示被动,表示“穿旧的,破旧的”的意思40、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第7空填()。(1分)A、higherB、cheaperC、lowerD、dearer正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。higher意为“更高的”;cheaper意为“更便宜的”;lower意为“更低的”;dearer意为“更重要的”。根据下文的“fortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe.…books”可知,读书日那天书的价格低得多。价格应该用“高低”来形容。故选C。41、Asthenumberofparticipantshasincreasedfrom60to98,wewonderifwecanuseLectureHall'A'as'B'willbetoosmall.————————————————————————。

(1分)A、Fewerpeoplewillattendthemeeting.B、LectureHallBhasbeenoccupied.C、ThemeetingwillbeheldinLectureHallD、hasbeenoccupie正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:由于参加人数从60人增加到98人,我们想知道是否可以使用A演讲厅,因为B演讲厅太小了。A参加会议的人将减少。错误。BD、occupie,取消,句意没有表示,故错误。故选C,会议将在演讲厅举行。42、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D43、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正确答案选项:参考答案:B44、The()mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe(),andhismadeusverysad.(1分)A、dead;died;dyingB、dead;dying;dieC、dying;died;deathD、dead;dying;death正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为:“这个垂死的人在他去世前告诉了我们他过去的日子,他的离世让我们很伤心。”dying为形容词,意为“垂死的;临终的”,修饰第一空后的man;第二空前的主语是he,后接动词作谓语,句子为一般过去时,所以应用die的过去式died;第三空前是形容词性物主代词his,应接名词death,意为“死亡”。故选C。45、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)

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