牛津高中英语模块三第二单元reading省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖课件

Let’senjoyapoem--SonnetNo.18

byWilliamShakespeare

1/24ShallIcomparethee(你)toasummer‘sday?

Thou(你）

art（是）morelovelyandmoretemperate.

RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,

Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate.

Sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshines,

Andoftenishisgoldcomplexiondimmed;

Andeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines,

Bychanceornature'schangingcourseuntrimmed.

Butthyeternalsummershallnotfade,

Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow'st,

NorshallDeathbragthouwand'restinhisshade,

Whenineternallinestotimethougrow'st.

Solongasmencanbreatheoreyescansee,

Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.2/24我怎么能够把你来比作夏天？

你不独比它可爱也比它温婉：

狂风把五月溺爱嫩蕊作践，

夏天出赁期限又未免太短：

天上眼睛有时照得太酷烈，

它那炳耀金颜又常遭掩蔽：

被机缘或无常天道所摧折，

没有芳艳不终于雕残或销毁。

不过你长夏永远不会雕落，

也不会损失你这皎洁红芳，

或死神夸口你在他影里漂泊，

当你在不朽诗里与时同长。

只要一天有些人类，或人有眼睛，

这诗将长存，而且赐给你生命。3/24EnglishanditshistoryByMaYan4/24WhythepoemSonnetNo.18hasmanywordswehavenotusedtoday?

5/241.Whatisthearticleabout?2.WhatarethethreekindsofEnglishdiscussedinthearticle?3.IsEnglishstillchanging?Checkyourhomework

Englishanditshistory.OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Yes6/24FastReadingUsethereadingstrategytoskimthetextandworkinpairstofillthefollowingchart.7/24Readingstrategy:readingahistoryarticle

dates,years…helpyouunderstandasequenceofeventsandhowpiecesofinformationrelatetothetextWhatshouldyoupayattentionto?Why?Whatisagoodideaforyoutodowhenyoureadahistoryarticle?Makeatimechart,listingrelevantinformationsuchastimes,placesandevents…8/241.WheredidtheVikingscomefrom?ANorthernEuropeanBSouthernEuropeanCAfrica2.WhywesometimesfeelpuzzledaboutEnglishphrasesorwords?AThisisbecauseEnglishhasmanywordsandphrasesfromdifferentlanguages,butwithsimilar.9/24TimeEventsBeforethemiddleof5thcenturyAttheendof9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyIn1066Bythelatterhalfof14thcenturyIn1399DuringtheRenaissancein16thcenturyTheinvadedBritainOldEnglishwasthelanguageofEngland.

NormanEnglishhadcomeintouseamong

allclasses.HenryIVbecameKingofEnglandandusedEnglishforallofficialEnglishbegan.PeopleinBritainallspokeCelticofficialconquestwidespreadVikingseventsModern10/24MiddleEnglishIn1066,______________________________________________________However,throughoutthe250years,___________________________________________________________Bythelaterhalfofthe14thcentury___________________________________________In1399,__________________________________________theNormansdefeadedEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountry.Frenchdidn’treplaceEnglishasthefirstlanguage.EnglishhadcomeintowidespreaduseamongallclassesinEngland.Englishwasusedforallofficialevents.11/24TorFQuestions1.Addingan–stohouseistheGermanicwayofmakingwords.

2.AnswerwasfromoldEnglish.3.HenryIVusedEnglishforallofficialevents.4.AftertheNormanconquest,high-classpeoplespokeFrenchTFFT12/24ModernEnglish1.WhendidmodernEnglishbegin?2.Whatchangeshadhappenedduringthisperiodoftime?ModernEnglishbeganduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.ManyLatinandGreekwordswereaddedtoEnglishandpronunciationalsounderwenthugechanges.3.IsModernEnglishtheendofallthesechanges?No,Englishisalivinglanguageandisforeverchanging.13/24Consolidation

14/24Introduction(1)_____upofthegrammarandvocabularyfromdifferentcountriesandcultures,theEnglishlanguagehassomanydifficultand(2)________rules.EnglishanditshistoryMadeconfusing15/24The(3)______ofEnglishOldEnglish·Inthemiddle5thcentury,Britainwas(4)__________bytheAnglesandtheSaxons,whobroughttheirlanguageintoOldEnglish.·Attheendofthe9thcentury,OldEnglishwasalsomixedwiththelanguageofDemarkandNorway.·Bythe10thcentury,OldEnglishbecamethe(5)_______languageofEngland.historyoccupiedofficial16/24MiddleEnglish·Normanshadagreat(6)_______________onthedevelopmentofMiddleEnglishfromaroundthe12thtothe15thcenturies,buttheirlanguage,OldFrenchdidn’ttaketheplaceofEnglishasthefirstlanguage.effect/influence17/24MiddleEnglish·ManywordsinEnglishlanguagewereborrowedfromFrench,which(7)_______evenmorewordswithsimilarmeanings.·AFrenchwayofmakingpluralswasintroducedintoEnglish.·Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,Englishhadbeen(8)______usedamongallclassesinEngland.causedwidely18/24(9)______English·GreatlyinfluencedbytheRenaissance,thislanguageincludesmanyLatinandGreekwords.·Lotsofchangesalsotookplacein(10)____________.Modernpronunciation19/24DiscussionLanguageborrowswordsfromeachother,canyoulistsomeofthem?SuchasChineseandEnglish20/24ChinesewordsfromEnglish:EnglishwordsfromChinese:Coffee(咖啡),sofa(沙发),model(模特儿),modern(摩登),Sandwich(三明治),hamburger(汉堡),cartoon(卡通)Pingpong,kongfu,tofu,loseface,21/24GroupworkSupposewehaveanEnglishlinguist(语言学家）comingtoour