2025年河北交通职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年河北交通职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第2空填（）。(1分)A、InallB、AfterallC、ForallD、Atall正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查短语辨析。inall意为“总共”;afterall意为“毕竟；终究”;forall意为“尽管；虽然”;atall意为“根本；全然”。此处指他没有离开，毕竟这是他出生的地方。故选B。2、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.

(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查情景交际。句意：——嗨，拿那么多包啊！要帮忙吗？——哦，还好，我还可以。还是要谢谢你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以帮你一个忙吗？BDoyouneedahand?你需要帮忙吗？CCanItakeyourorder?我可以点菜了吗？DWouldyouletmehaveago?你让我去吗？B项符合情境。3、--Here'syourchange.--（）.(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：A4、--Ithinkyoulookveryniceinthereddress.--（）.(1分)A、Oh,no.Idon'tlookniceatall.B、Isthattrue?C、Idon'tlikeredbutmymommademewearit.D、Youareverykind正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析—我觉得你穿那件红裙子很好看。—你真好。

当受到别人夸奖时，要表达谢意或称赞对方。5、Heinsistedthatwe（）theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正确答案选项：参考答案：A6、Tomislookingforwardto_____

achancetovisitthemodernChina

(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析汤姆期待着有机会访问现代中国。lookforwardto中的to为介词，一般介词后面加动词时，要用ing形式。7、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正确答案选项：参考答案：B8、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填（）。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。home意为“家”;school意为“学校”;hotel意为“宾馆”;company意为“公司”。根据下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知，她搬进了离作者家近的一所房子。故选A。9、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。考查情景交际。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信；Takeiteasy放轻松；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Thatdepends视情况而定。根据“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知，后者同意前者的说法，故选C。10、Bytheendoflastmonth,Jane（）enoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.(1分)A、raisedB、wouldraiseC、hadraisedD、hasraised正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去完成时。句意为：“到上个月月底，Jane已经为那个可怜的生病的男孩筹集了足够的钱。”根据Bytheendoflastmonth可知，动作发生在“过去的过去”,所以应用过去完成时“had+过去分词”。故选C。11、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.

(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：不要着急。从这里从那家酒店只有很短的一段距离。核心短语／词汇：takeone＇stime:别着急，慢慢来。ashortdistance一段很短的距离。考查冠词。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距离。第二空用the表示特指双方都知道哪家酒店。12、-WhenisWomen'sDay?-It's（）March8th.(1分)A、inB、ofC、onD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“——妇女节是什么时候?——是在三月八日。”具体到某一天要用介词on。故选C。13、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(13)选（）(1分)A、home

B、university

C、school

D、college正确答案选项：参考答案：C14、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查词义辨析。A无论什么；B无论怎样；C不管什么；D什么。句意：无论你从图书馆借了什么书都应该在两周内归还。B、D项不符合语境。Nomatter不能引导名词性从句，只能引导状语从句，_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary为主语从句，故只能选A。考点：考查词义辨析15、Itwillbe________totravelbyplanethanbytrain．

(1分)A、cheaperB、fasterC、betterD、easier正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A便宜；B更快；C更好；D更容易。此句：乘飞机去旅行比乘火车去旅行会（）根据此题，说明的是乘飞机比火车的优势，就是快16、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、doctors

B、doctor

C、doctor's

D、doctors正确答案选项：参考答案：C17、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday．

(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析泰德昨天花了十美元买这件衬衫。cost一般指“某物花费某人多少钱”，其主语一般不为人；spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花费金钱/时间去做某事”，其主语通常是人。用it作形式主语时，常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth．句型中，take多用于表示“花费(时间)”之意；pay常与介词for连用，接人时用to。因此正确答案为B项。18、Myfatherboughta（）carlastweek.(1分)A、fourseatB、fourseatsC、fourseat'sD、four-seat正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“我爸爸上周买了一辆四座的汽车。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词，作定语修饰名词。fourseat修饰名词car。故选D。19、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、price

B、design

C、satisfaction

D、knowledge正确答案选项：参考答案：D20、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正确答案选项：参考答案：A21、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.（）(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——你还要些米饭吗?—不用了，谢谢。我已经吃饱了。”Justalittle意为“就一点点”;Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;I'vehadenough意为“我已经吃饱啦”;I'dloveto意为“我乐意”。根据“No,thanks.”可知是吃饱了。故选C。22、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Accordingtothispassage,__isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.(1分)A、

fast

communication

B、

modern

technologyC、

latest

news

D、

new

ideas正确答案选项：参考答案：A23、Haveyoubeenhere（）?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【图片大小可调】24、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

(1分)A、boiling

B、average

C、normal

D、freezing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词短语辨析。句意：温度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的；Baverage平均的；Cnormal正常的；Dfreezing冰冻的。根据下文“trembling”得知温度很低。故选D。25、Thereare_______studentsisGradeTwo.

(1分)A、threehundredsandforty-sixB、threehundredandfourty-sixC、threehundredandforty-sixD、threehundredandfortysix正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析有346名学生是二年级。基数词“hundred”表示几百，在几十几与百位词间加and，表示几十几时，在几十和个位基础词形式之间加连字符“-”26、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years（）Ilastsawyouinahotel.(1分)A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、since正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查时间状语从句。句意为：“就像你在故事中写的那样，自从我上次在宾馆见到你，已经二十年了。”since意为“自从……以来”,引导时间状语从句。“Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since…”为固定句型，意为“自从……以来有(多久)”,所以空格处用since来引导时间状语从句。故选D。27、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.

(1分)A、Hi,thereB、earmeC、ThankgoodnessD、Comeon正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——哎呀！有人忘了关实验室的门。——不要看我。Hi,there常用作问候语，意为你好；Dearme哎呀，天啊（表示说话人感叹或惊奇的语气）；Thankgoodness谢天谢地；comeon(表示鼓励)来吧，得了吧。第一个说话者对于实验室的门开着表示惊讶，故B选项正确。28、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

ThepassagesuggeststhatJulesVerne___.(1分)A、

developed

the

laws

of

physicsB、

based

his

writings

on

the

works

of

Leonardo

da

VinciC、

was

very

lucky

in

what

he

had

described

about

the

futureD、

knew

a

great

deal

about

the

laws

of

physics

and

astronomy正确答案选项：参考答案：D29、____youlikeitornot,youwillhavetogiveupsmoking.

(1分)A、HowB、IfC、WhetherD、Why正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析不管你是否喜欢,你都应该放弃吸烟.根据后面的ornot可知选择B项(whether常和ornot连用).if不能引导让步状语从句,whether…ornot无论是否……都……30、WeChatreallymakesagreat（）topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“微信真的给人们的生活带来了很大影响，对我们来说与别人保持联系更容易了。”makeadifference是固定搭配，意为“对……造成影响”。故选B。31、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽车旅馆)formetostayatinGlenInnes.

(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的客户又一次为我在GlenInnes订了一家汽车旅馆。Avisited参观；Bbooked预订；Cjoined加入；Dbought买。根据“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知，作者在新英格兰组织客户服务会议，客户为作者订的汽车旅馆。故选B。32、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、

the

qualities

of

a

friend

B、

where

to

choose

friendsC、

how

to

get

along

with

friends

D、

the

importance

of

having

a

friend正确答案选项：参考答案：A33、Ifadriver_________toparkinthewrongplace,he’llgetafine.

(1分)A、findsB、isfoundC、hasfound正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：如果发现司机把车停在错误的地方，他将会受到罚款。通过观察句子结构可知该句为含有if（如果）引导的条件状语从句的复合句，根据主句是一般将来时可知条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，故确定该空处的时态为一般现在时，又知从句的主语adriver是谓语动词find的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语adriver是单数形式，动词be用is，find的过去分词为found，套用结构，故选B34、There（）stillfivestudentswaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、isB、hasC、doD、are正确答案选项：参考答案：D35、-DidJerry（）anymagictricksyesterday?-No,butheasong.(1分)A、performed;（）sangB、performed;singC、perform;sangD、perform;sing正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查一般过去时。句意为：“——昨天Jerry表演魔术了吗?——没有，但是他唱了一首歌。”结合语境可知描述的是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。当句子中有助动词体现时态时，行为动词一般用动词原形。sing的过去式是sang。故选C。36、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,（）hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“Martin没有把他点的所有食物都吃光，因此他把剩下的都打包走了。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，所以用表示结果的so来连接。故选D。37、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.

(1分)A、enjoy

B、enjoyed

C、willenjoy

D、haveenjoyed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。考查一般将来时。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选C。38、—Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,youhaveto_____,Lily.—Isee,I’llwalkquickly

(1分)A、lookupB、hurryupC、putupD、wakeup正确答案选项：参考答案：B39、Theteacheragreed（）lessonstohisstudents.(1分)A、giveB、thathegiveC、togiveD、thathewillgive正确答案选项：参考答案：C40、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知，B和C项都是人们庆祝复活节的活动。故选D。41、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析你为什么如此痴迷于看篮球比赛？——他们很激动人心，有时在比赛结束前你不会知道结果。until直到，引导时间状语从句；not...until...是固定搭配。根据句意“他们很令人兴奋，有时直到比赛结束你才知道结果”和语法可知，要填“直到”，其它选项语意不通。42、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallyt