河北省邢台市第七中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

必修一第一学期英语期中考试本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话读一遍。1.Whatplacedidthewomangotojustnow?A.Afruitstore.B.Abank.C.Amarket.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Watchamovie.B.Seetheweatherreport.C.Goonabusinesstrip.3.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inazoo.C.Athome.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexamination?A.Quiteeasy.B.Verydifficult.C.Soexciting.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6，7题。6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Toborrowabook.B.Toreturnabook.C.Tochangeabook.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Waitforacall.B.Gotoanotherplace.C.Checkonthecomputer.听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandothisafternoon?A.Attendameeting.B.Checksomedocuments.C.Seeadoctor.9.Whenwillthelawyerprobablyphonetheman?A.At3:00pm.B.At2:00pm.C.At1:00pm.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanlooktired?A.Hecleanedhisroomcompletely.B.Hesleptbadlythesedays.C.Heplayedvideogamesallnight.11.Whoislookingforaroommate?A.Tina.B.Tom.C.Alex.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoatthismoment?A.Haveagoodrest.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Talkwithhisroommate.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apart-timejob.B.After-schoolstudies.C.Holidayplans.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejobofgardening?A.Itisbeneficial.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisawasteoftime.15.WhichattractsStevemost?A.Takingcareoffollowers.B.Finishinghishomework.C.Travelingaround.16.WhatisprobablySteve'sdecision?A.Makingmorefriends.B.Refusingtheoffer.C.Savingsomemoney.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlongwilltheflighttake?A.Twohours.B.Fourhours.C.Sixhours.18.Wherewillthetouristsgofirstafterbreakfast?A.ToEllisIsland.B.ToCentralPark.C.ToEmpireStateBuilding.19.WhatwillthetouristsdoinTimesSquare?A.Holdaparty.B.Havedinner.C.Havelunch.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker?A.ToattractmorepeopletoNewYork.B.TointroducefamousplacesinNewYork.C.Totellthetouristsaboutthetravelplans第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑.AForsomeofuswhowanttotravel,itcanbedifficulttofindapartnertotravelwith.Whynotgoalone?Itisreallyachanceforself-discoveryandadventure.Herearesomeofthebestdestinationsforsolotravelersintheworld.MelbourneMelbourneisahot-spottraveldestination,andit'seasytoenjoyitsbeautifulbeachesandamazingcitylife.Australiaisconsideredasasafedestinationforinternationaltravel.Therefore,manysolotravelersgothere.What'smore,Melbourneissuitableforgettingaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!CostaRicaCostaRicaisthegreatplaceifyou'relookingforadventure,withsurfing,volcanoesandotherattractiveactivities.CostaRicaisfullofwarm-heartedandhelpfullocals.Andyou'llnevergetachancetofeellonelybecausethere'relotsofexcitingadventurestoexperience.Meanwhile,itisasafeandpeacefulcountry.AranIslandsTheAransarethreeislandslocatedoffthewestcoastofIreland.ForatrueIrishexperience,theAranIslandsaretheperfectplacestoescapethetiringandtoughlife,withfriendlylocalsandpeacefulislands.TheAranIslandsarealsotheperfectplacesforacyclinggetaway--themostcommonformoftransportontheislands.BaliIslandBaliisaspiritual(精神的)placewithyoga,spasandbeaches.Thecombination(结合)offriendlypeopleandcolorfulculturehasmadeBali,Indonesiaafamoustouristattraction.Youwon'tbetheonlysolotravelerinBali.You'resuretomeetsomeamazingcharactersalongtheway.Besides,theSacredMonkeyForestinUbudisfantasticifyoulikemonkeys.21.Ifyouareinterestedinvolcanoes,whichdestinationissuitableforyou?A.Melbourne.B.AranIslands.C.CostaRica.D.BaliIsland22.WhatcanyoudoonBaliIsland?A.ExploretheSacredMonkeyForest.B.EnjoyatrueIrishexperience.C.Experiencethesurfingandvolcanoes.D.Cyclearoundtheisland.23.Whatdothesedestinationshaveincommon（有...共同点）?A.TheyarelocatedinAustralia.B.TheylieoffthewestcoastofIreland.C.Theyhavesomeactivitieslikeyoga,spasandbeaches.D.Theyaresuitableforthosewhotravelalone.BManypeople，someevenataveryyoungage,setthegoalofgraduatingfromcollege.OneAmericanwomaninTexaswaitedalongtimeforherchancetoreachthatgoal.JanetFein,bornin1934,receivedherbachelor'sdegree(学士学位)fromtheUniversityofTexasatDallasin2018.Feinhadafulllife.Sheraisedfivechildrenandthenhadacareerasasecretary(秘书)untilsheretiredatage77.Buteventhen,shewasnotreadytotakeiteasyandrestduringawell-earnedretirement.Shedecidedtomajorinsociology.FeingrewupintheBronxinNewYorkCity.Inhighschool,shejustwantedtofinishandgetajob.Aftergraduatingearly,attheageof16,shewenttoworkasasecretary.Aftergettingmarried,shespent18yearsstayinghomewithherchildren.Sheheldseveraljobsthroughoutherlife,includingbeingasecretaryataDallashospital.Thatisthejobsheretiredfromin2012.Shereceivedanassociatedegreein1995.Butshealsowantedtoearnabachelor'sdegree.Feintookpartinastateprogramthatletspeoplewhoare65andoldertakefreeclassesatpublicuniversitiesinTexas.Shekeptgoingtoclassevenasherhealthconditionworsened.Duringherstudies,itbecamenecessaryforhertouseawalkertogetaroundandsherequiredoxygen.Shealsodevelopedkneeproblems.So,Feintookonlineclassestofinishthelastpartofherdegreerequirements.ReneeBrownisoneofFein'scaregivers.ShesaidFeinalsoinspiredher.At53,sheplannedtobeginnursingschooltofurtherhercareer.ReneesaidFeintoldher,"Renee,youcandoit.IfIcandoityoualsocandoit,andyouwillfeelsogoodaboutit."24.WhendidJanetFeinstarttowork?A.In1950.B.In1952.C.In1995.D.In2012.25.WhatdidJanetFeinstudyforherbachelor'sdegree?A.History.B.Secretary.C.Sociology.D.Health26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inspired"probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.Shocked.B.Encouraged.C.Employed.D.Disappointed.27.WhatcanwelearnfromJanetFein'sstory?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.CWeallknowreadingcanteachyoufacts,andknowingtherightthingattherighttimehelpsyoubemoresuccessful.Butisthatthewholereasonwhyjustabouteverysmart,greatpersonyoucanthinkof,fromBillGatestoYuMinhong,credits（认为是...的功劳）muchoftheirsuccesstotheirreading?Ofcoursenot.Infact,beyondsimplyeducatingus,bookshavemorebenefits.Theyprovideinspiration,guideourdecisions,andsometimesevenchangeourlives.Readingagoodbookcanbesoamazingthatyouforgetaboutyourtroublesforawhile.Ontopofthat,readinghelpsusunderstandpeoplefromdifferentwalksoflife.Itgivesusawindowintotheirmindsandhearts.Readinghasmanypositiveeffectsonyourbodyaswell.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhoreadarelesslikelytosufferfromanxiety.Regularreadersalsohavelowerratesofheartdiseasethanthosewhodonotreadatalloronlywatchtelevision.Itworksbetterandfasterthanothermethodsofrelaxation,suchaslisteningtomusicordrinkinghottea.Ofcourse,youarereadingrightnow,butsorry,itdoesn'tcount.Themostimportantbenefitscomefromdevotingthetimeandattentiontolonger,deepercontent.Whattypeofreadingisbestforthebrain?Theybelievethatreadinganovelcloselytostudyliteratureandthinkingaboutitsvalueisaneffectiveexerciseinthebrain,moreeffectivethanjustreadingforpleasure.Don'tgofoolingyourselfintoconsideringalookthroughFacebookasabrainworkout.IuseGoodreadstotrackhowmanybooksIhaveread,andtrytoincreasethenumbereveryyear.Ifyouareinspiredtogetthroughmorenovelsthisyear,keepaneyeonyourbrain'sperformancetoo,toseeifit'smakingadifference,Icansafelysaythatyou'llbeamazedattheresult!Butseriously,haveyoureadanygoodbookslately?Letmeknowinthecomments.28.Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?A.Readinghasfarmorebenefitsthanlisted.B.Readingenrichespeople'slife.C.Greatpersonslikereading.D.BillGatesandYuMinhonghavegoodcredit.29.WhatdoweknowaboutreadingaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Itfreesusfromtrouble.B.Itcantaketheplaceofphysicalexercise.C.Itisausefulwaytotreatheartdisease.D.Ithelpsusbetterunderstandothers.30.Whichofthefollowingreadingactivitiesbenefitsyoumost?A.Turningtobooksforfun.B.Lookingthrougharticlesonline.C.Thinkingaboutitsvaluewhilereadinganovel.D.Goingthroughnewspaperseverymorning.31.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.It'sNeverTooLatetoRead.B.AGoodBookIsaGoodFriend.C.DeepReadingWorksBetter.D.ThereIsNoEasyRoadtoReading.DGeoffreyisa10-punkpinkdeliveryrobotdevelopedbyCanadiancompanyTinyMile.Itiscontrolledfromadistancebyahumanusingacomputerandajoystick(操纵杆),navigating(定位)withGPSandwatchingthroughcameras.WithGeoffrey,wedon'tneedtokeepdeliveryhumansstandingaroundwaitingfortheordertobeready,andallthoserestauranthumanswatchingtheirfoodgetcoldwhenthedriverhasn'tshownup--twobigproblemsintheindustry.AccountmanagerOmarElawisays"Rightnow,thedeliveryrobotsaremostlycontrolledbyyoungpeoplewithahistoryofgaming,whoarecomfortablenavigatingthestreetsonastreetwithajoystick.Butwearetryingtopushtheideaofjobsfordisabledpeoplewhocouldworkfromhome."TinyMileseestheirmarketasbeingverylocalfoodservice.EventhoughGeoffreycanrunforeighthours,itismeanttotravelalittleoveramileatwalkingspeed,sothatdeliveredfoodwillbefreshandhot.Somepeoplewonderwhetherthedeliveryrobotscansurviveifsomeonetriestoturnthemoverorstealtheirlunch,butElawisaysthishasnotbeenabigproblem."Therehavebeennorealproblems,anamazingreactionactually.Acoupleofkidswerethrowingsnowballs.Manypeoplewouldactuallyhelpitwhenitgotstruckinthesnow."Soonitwillevenhaveaspeakersothatthedrivercansaythankyouforthehelp.AnotherdifferentthingaboutTinyMile'sdeliveryrobotsisthatthedriversarepaid.EdwardTrillsays,"Unlikeusualdeliveryrobots,Geoffreyisn'theretotakeawayjobs,buteventuallycreatemore--withhigherpay."Itwillalsobemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyasitproducesmore."Afewyearsfromnowitisgoingtosoundsillythatweuseacartocarryafoodbox,"headds.32.WhatdoweknowaboutGeoffrey?A.Itworksallbyitself.B.Itcanimprovedeliveryservice.C.Itcanproducedeliciousfood.D.Itweightsasmuchasanadult.33.WhatcanwelearnfromOmarElawi'swordsinParagraph3?A.Theywanttoprovidedeliveryservicefordisabledpeople.B.Youngpeoplearetheirfirstchoicetoworkwiththerobots.C.Youngpeoplearemoreinterestedinrobotsthanothergroups.D.Theyplantoinvolvedisabledpeopleinoperatingtherobots.34.What'sElawi'sattitudetowardstheuseofrobots?A.Confident.B.Amazed.C.Concerned.D.Doubtful.35.HowisGeoffreydifferentfromotherdeliveryrobots?A.Itcansaythankyoutopeople.B.Itwon'tconsumeenergy.C.Itcantravelfasterthancars.D.Itwon'treducejobopportunities.第二节共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremeanattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandimportantpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreateyou,raiseyou,andshapeyouintowhoyouare.36Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle"GoodMorning"or"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.37Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfwhenyou'reonyourown.It'sOKtogetannoyedbutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Obeytheirrequestsandtrytounderstandthem.Itmayfeelbadwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouaremisunderstood.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadtoprotectyouandunderstandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmaymakemistakes.38Sinceyoucanforgive(原谅)yourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.39Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.Therecanbereasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused(虐待)inanyway.40A.Respectthemmoreandcherishthemomentswiththem.B.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.C.Parentsdonothavearighttohurtyou.D.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.E.Forgivenessisthekey.F.Parentswillexpresstheirlovetoyou,too.G.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.第三部分英语知识运用共3节满分55分完形填空共15小题，每小题1分共15分阅读下面短文,从短文后面四个选项(ABCD)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Happinessalwaysliesingivinghelptoothers.AndStevenSmithhasjustsetusagoodexample.DonaldAustinisateacher.Hehada41accidentseveralmonthsago.Andhehadtospendthreemonthsinhospital.Healsohadpartofhisleft42cutoff.Backhome,Donaldthoughthecouldgooverthestepstothefrontdoorofhishomeusingwalkingsticks.Buthewasn'tas43ashehadhoped.Andthewheelchairwastoo44.Hiswife,JenniferAustin,couldn'tliftitupthesteps.Donald45atlast.Andtheyfeltvery46.Theywereoutofstrengthandalmostlost47.Justthen,acar48theireyes.Thestranger,StevenSmith,49andaskedifhecouldhelp.StevenhelpedDonaldinsidethehouseandplacedhim50onthesofa.ButStevenknewtherewasstillmoretodo.HethoughtDonaldmighthaveto51thosestepsinthefuture.Sothenextday,StevencametoDonald'shouseagain.Heaskedifhecould52aramp(斜坡)infrontofthehouse.Withsomeotherhelpinghands，Steven53builtarampoverthesteps.Andnowthewheelchaircangoupanddowneasily."Thisstrangerhas54ustwicewithin24hours,"Jennifer55onsocialmedia."Hebroughtushopeandmadeourdaymorebeautiful."41.A.slightB.commonC.seriousD.usual42.A.armB.handC.earD.leg43.A.cleverB.strongC.weakD.thick44.A.heavyB.smallC.narrowD.new45.A.gaveupB.wentawayC.stoodupD.workedout46.A.excitedB.confusedC.annoyedD.sad47.A.hopeB.mindC.faceD.weight48.A.keptB.blockedC.caughtD.held49.A.leftB.stoppedC.respondedD.arrived50.A.rapidlyB.silentlyC.carefullyD.suddenly51.A.jumpB.runC.enterD.climb52.A.completeB.designC.buildD.search53.A.successfullyB.actuallyC.easilyD.slowly54.A.helpedB.impressedC.contactedD.requested55.A.announcedB.wroteC.debatedD.remembered第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。DuringtheOctoberholiday,myparentsandImadeatriptoMountWuyi,56.islyingatthejunction(交叉点)ofFujianandJiangxiprovinces.Itisapopulartouristattraction.InDecember1999,MountWuyiislistedastheWorld's57.(culture)andnaturalheritagebytheUNESCO.Withrichtourismresources,MountWuyiisagoodplace58.(relax)ourselves.AsearlyastheWesternZhouDynasty(1100-771BCE),itwaswell-knownasaplaceofinterest.Itis59.(amaze)thatthereare2,527kindsofplantspeciesandabout5,000speciesofwildanimals.Someofthem60.(face)greatsurvivalchallengesinthepastbutnowmeasuresarebeingtakentoprotectthembythelocalpeople.MountWuyiScenicAreais61.(extreme)large.Thedistancebetweenattractionsissolong62.wewerenotabletovisitallthesitesinthemountain.Weonlyreachedsomemainattractionssuch63.HeavenlyTourPeak,WuyiPalace,DahongpaoTeaTrees,WaterCurtainCave.Thesefamoussightsleftusadeep64.(impress).Thoughtired,weenjoyedourselves.We'relookingforwardto65.(explore)otherattractionsinMountWuyinexttime.第三节英汉互译（每小题一分，共25分）66.applyfor______________67.控制；接管______________68.official______________69.钦佩；赞赏______________70.recognise______________71.记笔记______________72.unique______________73.好奇的；求知欲强的______________74.source______________75.强有力的；有权势的______________76.strategy______________77.徒步旅行；远足______________78.generation______________79.（在旅馆、机场等）登记______________80.otherthan______________81.动作；运动；活动______________82.experiment______________83.安排；筹备______________84.behaviour______________85.国家；民族______________86.view______________87.焦虑的；不安的______________