山东省济南市历城第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）

历城一中高64级高一下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题2025.3第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Studyhardforexams.B.Enjoythespringtime.C.Dosomeindooractivities.2.Whathelpedthewomanachievegoodgrades?A.Takingverydetailednotes.B.Learninginastudygroup.C.Teachingherselfdifficulttopics.3.Whydoesthemantakeanothercomputerclass?A.Toimprovehisworkefficiency.B.Togetadegreeincomputerscience.C.Tokeeppacewithtechnologychanges.4.HowmuchdoestheT-shirtcosttoday?A.$40.B.$45.C.$50.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Overthephone.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatwillthespeakerssetouttodotomorrow?A.Packsleepingbags.B.Attendamusicfestival.C.Gocampinginthemountains.7.Whatdoesthewomanfeelsorryfor?A.Thebrokenguitar.B.Lengthofthetrip.C.Noroomforthestereo听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesSusancometothepoemclubfor?A.Tosatisfyherinterestinpoems.B.Toperformliveactingpractice.C.Tolookformoretheatrelovers.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whydidthemangethissalaryraised?A.Hewasgivenapromotion.B.Hegotapart-timejob.C.Helandedanewjob.11Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospendondailyexpenses?A.Alloftheman’ssalary.B.70%ofthewoman’ssalary.C.30%ofthewoman’ssalary.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’splan?A.Unrealistic.B.Challenging.C.Acceptable.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Testinganewtool.C.Conductingasurvey.14.Whyarethescientistsdevelopingthetool?A.Topreventblindnesshappening.B.Tohelptheblindseeagain.C.Toreducenear-sightedness.15.Whatisinsidetheglasses?A.Acomputerchip.B.Aspecialpicture.C.Avideocamera.16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetool?A.It’sperfect.B.It’saffordable.C.It’slife-changing.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Themostpopularwebsite.B.Negativeeffectsofsocialmedia.C.Differentgenerations’onlinehabits.18.WhydidSheilajoinFacebook?A.Tokeeptrackofhergrandchildren.B.Tosharehervideosandphotos.C.Togetsomefollowers.19.WhatdoesChloe’sagegroupprefertodo?A.Spendtimechattingwithparents.B.Stayathomeplayingonphones.C.Makereal-lifecommunication.20.WhatdoesPetermakeanefforttodo?A.Sparetimetostaywithkids.B.Giveupusingdigitaldevices.C.Sharehouseworkwithfamily.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere’snobetterwayforustolearnabouttheamazingcreaturesthatshareourplanetthanup-closeandpersonalanimalencounters.ResearchingOceanCreaturesintheMaldivesTheMarineLifeDiscoveryCenterintheMaldivesisagreatplacetolearnaboutallkindsofoceananimals.Youcanjointhescientistsandhelpprotecttheoceanenvironment.Moreover,thecenterrunsarescueprogramforseaturtles.HelpingBabyElephantsinKenyaRetetiElephantSanctuaryischildren’sfavoriteplace.Thiscenterissetuptosavebabyelephants,andvisitorscaninteractwiththebabieswhilegivingfoodtothem.However,manyotherkindsofwildlifealsoenduphere.ThisisauniqueplacetointeractwithAfricananimalsofallshapesandsizes.ConservingRhinos(犀牛)inSouthAfricaThetwonewMaratabaConservationCampswillgiveyounewexperiences.Visitorsareexpectedtotakepartinallresearchprojectsandwillseewildlifeandgettocollectrelatedinformation.RhinoConservationisattheheartofMarataba,whichhaswonderfulviewsoftheWaterbergMountains.FindingRareAnimalsinNewZealandNewZealandisfilledwithuniqueanimals,likethetuatara,ananimalthatlivedonEarthbeforetheemergenceofhumancivilizationanditsclosestrelativediedoutduringtheageofthedinosaurs.YoucangotoSouthlandMuseumandArtGallerytomeetoneorspottheminthewildonTiritiriMatangiIsland.1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheRetetiElephantSanctuary?A.Feedbabyelephants. B.Joininelephantrescueprograms.C.Carryoutresearchprojects. D.Interactwithvariousuniqueanimals.2.Whereareprehistoricanimalloversmostlikelytogo?AKenya. B.TheMaldives. C.SouthAfrica. D.NewZealand.3.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Tointroducefourspecialcountries. B.Tosharetheauthor’sanimalencounters.C.Torecommendsomewildlifetrips. D.Toraiseawarenessofanimalprotection.BInmychildhood,myparentswouldtakemetowatchgames.IlovedtheexcitementIwouldfeelwhenwewenttowatchtheseevents,especiallywhenthescoreswerecloseuntiltheveryendofthegame.MymeaningfulattemptatsportsbeganwithT-ballattheageofthree,progressedtothebasketballcourtatsix,andfinallyturnedintoafirmdevotiontothegameofbaseballfromtheageofeightonward.OneofmymostmemorablemomentswasattheWorldSerieswhenIwaselevenandplayedontheTexasRattlers.TheJulyheatwasunbearable.Itwasthesemi-finalgame.Sweatinglikeapig,weranintothedugoutforourlastat-bat(上场击球);weweredownonerunnow.Iwasthesecondhitterandcaptainoftheteam,andIwasreadyforthismoment.Inthenextfewseconds,Ihadthechancetoshowmystrengthasahitterandmyabilitytobealeaderunderpressurebyhittingahomerun!Wecarriedtheday!Astheteamcaptain,IrememberthetimeIhadtogiveaspeechtomyteambecausewehadlostanimportantgame.Iwasnervous,butIknewitwasmyresponsibilitytocheermyteamupwhentheywerecastdown.Thisexperiencehasshapedmymind,makingmebecomemoreindependent,soI’mobtainingtheabilitytotalklikealeaderinfrontofmyteamandagroup.Sportsgetitthroughmyheadthatyoucan’twinateverythinginlifeallthetime.Onandofthefield,Iammoreiron-willed,disciplined(遵守纪律的)andrespectful,andabetterleader.Ihavehadsomanyawesomeexperiencesthroughsports,whichhavetaughtmemuchandpreparedmeforthefuture.ThememoriesofallthetripsanddiverseexperiencesIhavehadwillbewithmeforalifetime.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Heoftenswitchedsports. B.Hewasagiftedchildinsports.C.Hehadabusychildhood. D.Hewasfondofsportsfromchildhood.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelduringthesemi-finalattheWorldSeries?A.Stressedandtired. B.Proudandconfident.C.Unbearableanddown. D.Surprisedandenergetic.6.Whatwastoughfortheauthoraccordingtoparagraph3?A.Leadinghisteamtofacefailure. B.Givingaspeechbeforetheteam.C.Improvinghisleadershipqualities. D.Overcominghisownnervousness.7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.InterestingLifeofSports B.LifeLessonsfromSportsC.DeepAffectionforSports D.SpecialMomentsinSportsCThehumanbeingisa“socialanimal,”asAristotlesuggested.Wehaveabasicneedtobeincluded.Notenoughsocialconnectioncanhaveabadeffectonbothourmental(精神的)andphysicalhealth.Overthepastseveralyears,myworkmatesandIconducted13experimentsabout1,980people.Weaskedthemtothinkabouteitherexperientialpurchases(buyingexperiences)ormaterial(物质)purchases(buyingmaterials)theyhadmadeandthenratetheirthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthosepurchases.Insomeofourstudies,peoplereportedfeelingmoreconnectedtosomeonewhohadmadethesameexperientialpurchasethantosomeonewhohadmadethesamematerialpurchase.Thisshowsthefactthatexperientialpurchasesaremorecentraltoaperson’sidentity.Whenpeoplebuythesamekindofexperience,theyfeelmorealikeandconnectedbecausetheybelievetheseexperiencesshowmoreaboutone’struesenseofself.Knowingthatsomeoneelsehasabetterthingthanwhatyouhavecanmakeyoufeelmoredistantfromthem.However,wefindthatthisfeelingisnotstrongwhenitcomestoexperiencescomparedtomaterialgoods.Moreover,wefoundthatpeoplewhowereaskedtothinkaboutanexperiencetheyboughtweremorelikelytochoosesocialactivitieswhendecidinghowtospendtheirfreetime.Ontheotherhand,thosewhowereaskedtothinkaboutthingstheyboughtpreferredsolitaryactivities.Experiencesbringustogetherandgiveusmemoriesofthoseconnectionsthatwecanlookbackon.Thesememories,inturn,canencouragepeopletotakepartinmoresocialactivities.Afterthemoneyisspentandtheexperienceisover,purchasesofexperiencescontinuetostrengthentherelationshipstheyhelpbuild.Ourresearchalsopointstoanotherimportantconclusion:communitiescouldbenefitgreatlyfrompromotingactivitiesbasedonsharedexperiences.Policymakers(政策制定者)canhelpbymakingpublicspaceslikeparks,beaches,andmuseumsmoreaccessible.Therefore,peoplecancometogetherandbuildstrongerconnections.8.Whatstrengthenspeople’sconnectionaccordingtotheexperiments?A.Thesenseofresponsibility.B.Thepurchaseofthesamegoods.C.Theintentionofbeingconnected.D.Therecognitionofeachother’sidentity.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solitary”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Interesting. B.Separate. C.Important. D.Traditional.10.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheexperientialpurchasefromparagraph5?A.Itsroleiseasytoreplace.B.Itsimportanceiswidelyknown.C.Itsprocessisimportanttorecord.D.Itsvalueisbeyondtheimmediateenjoyment.11.Whyarepolicymakersmentioned?A.Toinspirereaders. B.Toexplainastrategy.C.Tomakesuggestions. D.Toshareanexperience.DManyscientistsaremakinggreaterefforttostudyoceancurrents(洋流)forthemoment.Mostdoitusingsatellitesandotherhigh-techequipment.However,oceanexpertCurtisEsmeyerdoesitinaspecialway—bystudyingmovementsofrandomfloatinggarbage.Ascientistwithmanyyears'experience,hestartedthistypeofresearchintheearly1990swhenheheardabouthundredsofathleticshoeswashingupontheshoresofthenorthwestcoastoftheUnitedStates.Thereweresomanyshoesthatpeopleweresettingupswapmeetstotryandmatchleftandrightshoestosellorwear.Esmeyerfoundoutinhisresearchesthattheshoes—about60,000intotal—fellintotheoceaninashippingaccident.Hephonedtheshoecompanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback.Asexpected,thecompanytoldhimthattheydidn't.Esmeyerrealizedthiscouldbeagreatexperiment.Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepatternsofoceancurrents.ThePacificNorthwestisoneoftheworld'sbestareasforbeachcombing(海滩搜寻)becausewindsandcurrentsjoinhere,andasaresult,thereisagroupofseriousbeachcombersinthearea.Esmeyergottoknowalotofthemandaskedfortheirhelpincollectinginformationaboutwheretheshoeslanded.Inayearhecollectedreliableinformationon1,600shoes.Withthisdata,heandacolleaguewereabletotestandimproveacomputerprogramdesignedtomodeloceancurrents,andpublishthefindingsoftheirstudy.Astheresultofhiswork,Esmeyerhasbecomeknownasthescientisttocallwithquestionsaboutanyunusualobjectsfoundfloatingintheocean.Hehasevenstartedanassociationofbeachcombersandoceanexperts,with500subscribersfromWestAfricatoNewZealand.Theyhaverecordedalllostobjectsrangingfrompotatoestogolfgloves.12.TheunderlinedphraseswapmeetsinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.repairrooms B.tradingfairs C.businesstalks D.groupmeetings13.Esmeyerphonedtheshoecompanytofindout______.A.whatcausedtheshippingaccidentB.whenandwheretheshoeswentmissingC.whetheritwasallrighttousetheirshoesD.howmuchtheylostintheshippingaccident14.Esmeyerismostfamousfor______.A.travelingwidelythecoastalcitiesoftheworldBmakingrecordsforanylostobjectsontheseaC.runningaglobalcurrentsresearchassociationD.phoningaboutanydoubtfulobjectsonthesea15.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Tocallpeople'sattentiontooceanpollution.B.Towarnpeopleofshippingsafetyintheocean.C.Toexplainauniquewayofstudyingoceancurrents.D.Togiveadviceonhowtosearchforlostobjectsonthebeach.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-loveandhealthyrelationshipscannotbeseparated.Self-loveisthecore(核心)ofanyhealthyrelationship.___16___Basically,itistotrulyacceptwhoyouareandwhatyourworthis.Nowyoumightwonderhowself-lovebuildshealthyrelationships.First,whenyouknowyourworth,youknowwhatyouarewillingtoacceptinarelationshipandwhatnot.___17___Youwillhaveaclearunderstandingofwhatyouneed,whatyourvaluesare,andyourlimits.____18____Apersonwhotrulylovesthemselveshasabetterunderstandingoflifeandismorelikelytocommunicatewellduringarguments(争论).Theyknowhowimportantitistosharetheirthoughtsandfeelingsclearlyandwithrespect,whichhelpsthemdealwithdisagreementsinahealthierway.What’smore,self-lovecontributestochoosinganemotionallyhealthypartner.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,you’relesslikelytogetintoharmfulrelationships.Atthesametime,takingcareofyourownemotionsmakesyouemotionallybalanced,whichhelpsyouunderstandandconnectwithyourpartnerbetter._____19_____Sonowyouknowthatself-loveandhealthyrelationshipsarepracticallyinseparable.____20____Theydependoneachotherforyourhappinessbecauseself-lovewillencourageyoutohavebetterlimits,ahealthierunderstandingofyourself,andbetteremotionalintelligence(情商).A.Itisnotthetruth.B.Self-loveisnotselfish.C.Youwillknowwheretosetlimits.D.Onecannotgrowwithouttheother.E.Thereissomeadviceforhelpingothers.F.Thisway,youcangivethemtruecareandsupport.G.Self-loveiskeytosolvingdisagreementsinarelationship.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ihadsomeextraclassesinmysparetime.Iwenttoa(n)____21____schooleverySaturdaymorning.Oneday,BillieHoliday'srecords___22___meonmywaytoschool.Iwas____23____byhervoiceandthemood.Ithoughtitwasthemost____24____voiceIhadveryheard.Istoodsilentlythere,listeningtohersongs.I____25____herwonderfulsongs.MyfavoritesongwasherICovertheWaterfront—a___26___songaboutwatchingandwaitingforalovethat'sgone.Thatyearmyfatherbecameveryill.Afterhepassedaway,Ioftenlistenedtotheoldrecordsaloneatnight.Myfamilymembersburiedthesadnessof____27____inmusic.MymothertookmeandmysistertoEuropetostudywithfamous____28____.AfterIhadspenttenyearslivingandstudyingthere,I____29____backtotheUnitedStates.Imademywaythroughthe_____30_____sceneoftheNewYorkmusicworldbecauseithadchangedalot.Iwasstartingoveragain,anditwas____31____.Thereweremomentsofdisappointmentanddefeat.AsBilliesanginhersong“Beautifultotakea______32______”,Ifoundthenewcourage,thengotsomechancesandhadsomesurprising____33____—winningacompetitionandarecordingagreement.Overtheyears,IhaveunderstoodalessonthatI'velearnedfromBillie'srecords.Themagicinmakingmusicisto_____34_____aboutalltheimproperrulesyoueverlearned,tothinkaboutyourheartachesandjoys,andtomakesomethingnewthat's_____35_____yourown.21.A.musical B.European C.legal D.African22.A.scared B.stopped C.guided D.bored23.A.amazed B.damaged C.separated D.cheated24.A.strange B.harmful C.crazy D.charming25.A.brokeawayfrom B.cameupwith C.fellinlovewith D.playedajokeon26.A.touching B.funny C.religious D.happy27.A.failure B.loss C.origin D.doubt28.A.writers B.poets C.artists D.dancers29.A.walked B.reacted C.moved D.announced30.A.same B.unfamiliar C.terrible D.disappointing31.A.hard B.flexible C.relaxing D.simple32.A.train B.seat C.break D.chance33A.luck B.interest C.theory D.income34.A.discuss B.bring C.complain D.forget35.A.foolishly B.completely C.hardly D.quickly第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkand___36___(stick)athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroup___37___shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusually___38___(exist)betweenpeople.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWaleswasjoinedtotheKingdomofEngland.Later,inthe18thcentury,thecountryScotlandwasjoinedtocreatetheKingdomofGreatBritain.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIreland___39___(add)tocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland.Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Mostpeoplejustusethe___40___(shorten)name:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”.PeoplefromtheUK___41___(call)“British”,whichmeanstheUKisalsooften___42___(refer)toasBritainorGreatBritain.C阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Musicgavemehappiness.WhenIlistenedtomusic,itmademyspiritsflylikeakiteinthewind.Musicgaveme___43___(strong)andbroughtmerelief.ItwastherockIleantontobecomestrongandtoget___44___thosehardtimes.Moreover,musicgavemehopeandasenseof___45___(satisfy).Itbecamemybestfriend.Itspokewordsofencouragementtothedeepestpartofmybeing.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据汉语和首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。46.Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasa______(通道)totheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmorec_________(便利的).（根据中英文提示拼写单词）48.Wecangetthemostu_________（更新的）informationfromlargedatabases.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Likeatroll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatp______(特别的)people.(根据中英文提示填空)50.Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryu______(苦恼的).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Theyusethesameflagaswellassharethesamecurrencyandmilitaryd______(防御)。(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbes______(包围)byevidenceoffourgroupsofpeoplewhotookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)53.Imaginehavingtheo______(机会)tosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)54.Avirtualchoire______(使能够)themtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbecomepartoftheglobalcommunity.（根据中英文提示填空）55.Atthesametime,weallgothroughv______(各种各样的)periodswhenwefeelsadoralone.第二节（满分25分）56.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Algebra(代数)wasmylastclassoftheday.Aftertheclass,Mrs.Sharpnackaskedmetostaytodiscussmymidtermmathexam,whichIhadfailed.AlthoughIdidwellinlanguageandmanyothersubjects,Iwouldn’tbeonthehonorroll(光荣榜)thattermifIcouldn’tsoonmakebigprogressinmath.Injustafewweeks,thenamesofthehonorrollstudentswouldbereadduringtheclass.Iwassosad.Seeingmysadness,Mrs.Sharpnacksaid,“Doyouwantmetosparesometimetohelpwithyourmath?Ithinkyoucanmakebigandquickprogress.”ButIjustwantedtogohomeandneverthinkaboutalgebraagain.“No,thanks,”Isaid.AndIexplained,“Unlikeotherstudentsinmyclass,Iamjustnotgoodatthiskindofmath.Andnoamountofstudyingwillchangethat.”IalmostcriedwhenItalkedaboutit.Mrs.Sharpnackcomfortedme,saying,“Ifweworktogether,Ibelieveyoucanchangeit.”Foramoment,Iwonderedifshewouldberight.“Whattimedoesyourbuscome?”sheasked.Ihad30minutesleftbeforemybuscame,andItoldherso.SheaskedifIwouldliketousethattimetogooverthemathproblemsIhadmet.Encouragedbyher,Ianswered.“Iguessso.”Westartedrightthenandmadeaplantomeeteachdayfortwoweeks,afterwhichMrs.Sharpnackwouldgivemeatesttocheckmyprogress.AfterMrs.Sharpnackhelpedmegooverafewproblemsthatday,itwastimeformybustocome.Iwavedhergoodbye.Inthefollowingdays,IcontinuedstayingwithMrs.Sharpnackafterclass.Shewentovereachproblem,carefullyexplainingthesolutions.SometimesIstillcouldn’tunderstandwhatshehadsaid.Shestayedcalm,though,andwouldthinkofadifferentwaytoexplaintheanswer.Thedaytotakethetestcamequickly.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1：Mrs.Sharpnackhandedouttestpapers.Paragraph2：ThenextmorningMrs.Sharpnackcameinwithgradedpapers.

历城一中高64级高一下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题2025.3第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Studyhardforexams.B.Enjoythespringtime.C.Dosomeindooractivities.2.Whathelpedthewomanachievegoodgrades?A.Takingverydetailednotes.B.Learninginastudygroup.C.Teachingherselfdifficulttopics.3.Whydoesthemantakeanothercomputerclass?A.Toimprovehisworkefficiency.B.Togetadegreeincomputerscience.C.Tokeeppacewithtechnologychanges.4.HowmuchdoestheT-shirtcosttoday?A.$40.B.$45.C.$50.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Overthephone.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatwillthespeakerssetouttodotomorrow?A.Packsleepingbags.B.Attendamusicfestival.C.Gocampinginthemountains.7.Whatdoesthewomanfeelsorryfor?A.Thebrokenguitar.B.Lengthofthetrip.C.Noroomforthestereo听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesSusancometothepoemclubfor?A.Tosatisfyherinterestinpoems.B.Toperformliveactingpractice.CTolookformoretheatrelovers.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whydidthemangethissalaryraised?A.Hewasgivenapromotion.B.Hegotapart-timejob.C.Helandedanewjob.11.Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospendondailyexpenses?A.Alloftheman’ssalary.B.70%ofthewoman’ssalary.C.30%ofthewoman’ssalary.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’splan?A.Unrealistic.B.Challenging.C.Acceptable.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Testinganewtool.C.Conductingasurvey.14.Whyarethescientistsdevelopingthetool?A.Topreventblindnesshappening.B.Tohelptheblindseeagain.C.Toreducenear-sightedness.15.Whatisinsidetheglasses?A.Acomputerchip.B.Aspecialpicture.C.Avideocamera.16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetool?A.It’sperfect.B.It’saffordable.C.It’slife-changing.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Themostpopularwebsite.B.Negativeeffectsofsocialmedia.C.Differentgenerations’onlinehabits.18.WhydidSheilajoinFacebook?A.Tokeeptrackofhergrandchildren.B.Tosharehervideosandphotos.C.Togetsomefollowers.19.WhatdoesChloe’sagegroupprefertodo?A.Spendtimechattingwithparents.B.Stayathomeplayingonphones.C.Makereal-lifecommunication.20.WhatdoesPetermakeanefforttodo?A.Sparetimetostaywithkids.B.Giveupusingdigitaldevices.C.Sharehouseworkwithfamily.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere’snobetterwayforustolearnabouttheamazingcreaturesthatshareourplanetthanup-closeandpersonalanimalencounters.ResearchingOceanCreaturesintheMaldivesTheMarineLifeDiscoveryCenterintheMaldivesisagreatplacetolearnaboutallkindsofoceananimals.Youcanjointhescientistsandhelpprotecttheoceanenvironment.Moreover,thecenterrunsarescueprogramforseaturtles.HelpingBabyElephantsinKenyaRetetiElephantSanctuaryischildren’sfavoriteplace.Thiscenterissetuptosavebabyelephants,andvisitorscaninteractwiththebabieswhilegivingfoodtothem.However,manyotherkindsofwildlifealsoenduphere.ThisisauniqueplacetointeractwithAfricananimalsofallshapesandsizes.ConservingRhinos(犀牛)inSouthAfricaThetwonewMaratabaConservationCampswillgiveyounewexperiences.Visitorsareexpectedtotakepartinallresearchprojectsandwillseewildlifeandgettocollectrelatedinformation.RhinoConservationisattheheartofMarataba,whichhaswonderfulviewsoftheWaterbergMountains.FindingRareAnimalsinNewZealandNewZealandisfilledwithuniqueanimals,likethetuatara,ananimalthatlivedonEarthbeforetheemergenceofhumancivilizationanditsclosestrelativediedoutduringtheageofthedinosaurs.YoucangotoSouthlandMuseumandArtGallerytomeetoneorspottheminthewildonTiritiriMatangiIsland.1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheRetetiElephantSanctuary?A.Feedbabyelephants. B.Joininelephantrescueprograms.C.Carryoutresearchprojects. D.Interactwithvariousuniqueanimals.2.Whereareprehistoricanimalloversmostlikelytogo?A.Kenya. B.TheMaldives. C.SouthAfrica. D.NewZealand.3.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Tointroducefourspecialcountries. B.Tosharetheauthor’sanimalencounters.C.Torecommendsomewildlifetrips. D.Toraiseawarenessofanimalprotection.【答案】1.A2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向读者介绍了四个能跟野生动物近距离接触的行程。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据HelpingBabyElephantsinKenya部分中“RetetiElephantSanctuaryischildren’sfavoriteplac