2024译林版七年级下册英语Unit7 Outdoor fun 单元学情调研测试卷（含答案）

译林版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit7Outdoorfun单

元学情调研测试卷

满分：120分时间：120分钟

I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）1.Themarathonisoutdooractivity.Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeople

begintojoininactivity.

A.the;aB.an;anC.a;theD.an;the

)2.mywayhome,Imetanoldfriend.

A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

)3.一It'sgoingtorain.Youhadbetteranumbrella.

一OK,Iwill.

A.takingB.nottakeC.takeD.totake

)4.WhenIsomething,Billwasalwayswillingtohelpme.

A.worriedB.worryabout

C.wasworriedD.wasworriedabout

)5.Theworkersabigcarpetonthefloortodecoratethehallforthe

party.

A.putoutB.rolledout

C.workedoutC.setout

)6.Mr.Wangisateacherwithlotsofandhehasmanyteaching

indifferentplaces.

A.experience;experienceB.experiences;experiences

C.experiences;experienceD.experience;experiences

)7.一Whatdidyoudothedaybeforeyesterday?

一IforanEnglishtest.

A.studyB.studiedC.amstudyingD.studies

)8.—HowdoyoucelebratetheSpringFestival?

-Ourfamilyusuallygettogether,haveabigdinnerandfireworks.

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A.setoffB.takeoffC.getoffD.putoff

()9.Whichunderlinedletterspronounce(发音)differentlyfromtheothers?

A.talkedB.carriedC.playedD.lived

()10.一Gina,whydoyouloveplayingtheviolin?一

A.Yes,Ican.B.Sure,I'dloveto.

C.Itisreallyfun.D.Havefun.

II.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

Campingisoneofthemostinterestingoutdooractivities.Lastweekend,I11

acampingtriptoahillwithmyteachersandclassmates.Weall12ourselvesvery

much.Eachofusbrought13forthecamping.LiuTaohadaboxofchocolates

andDavidhadsome14.WhatdidNancyhave?Shehadsomefruits,too.Helenhad

atinoffishandatinofchicken.MrGreenandMissLihadtwobigtents,theblankets

andthe15tools.

Whenwe16atthecampsite,itwasalmost11a.m.Ourteacherstriedto17

thetentsfirst.Andwe18wenttolookforwood.Thenwemadeafiretocook

food.Wedidn'thavemuchchoiceoffood,butweallthoughtit19.Afterlunch,we

tooka20.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀少的)

plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariver21thehill.Intheevening,we22

aparty,singinganddancingaroundthecampfire.

Atabout11p.m.,wewentintothetentsandfellasleep23becausewewere

tiredatthattime.24,itdidn'trainthatnight.Thetripisreallyawonderful25.

()11.A.heardB.hadC.wentD.made

()12.A.hadB.playedC.enjoyedD.left

()13.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

()14.A.vegetablesB.candiesC.fruitsD.drinks

()15.A.readingB.dancingC.cookingD.swimming

()16.A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.lived

()17.A.makeoutB.setoutC.findoutD.putup

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()18.A.teachersB.friendsC.studentsD.girls

()19.A.badB.healthyC.cheapD.delicious

()20.A.testB.breakC.seatD.chance

()21.A.overB.withC.alongD.above

()22.A.hadB.helpedC.workedD.took

()23.A.slowlyB.mostlyC.quicklyD.carefully

()24.A.CorrectlyB.BadlyC.FinallyD.Luckily

()25.A.wayB.experienceC.showD.chance

III.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

kTheAquariumdolphin

ComeandlearnabouttheInthethreeoutdoorpools,youcan

amazingworldunderthesea!watchdolphinsjumpingandplaying.Visit

Doyouknowthereareoverthebigpoolat11a.m.-2p.m.,andyoucan

30,000kindsoffishintheworld?helpfeedtheanimals.

AttheaquariumyoucanwalkinThereisalsoabeachwithrealsand

ourunderwatertunnels(隧道)and(沙)wherechildrencanswimandplaywith

seefishswimpastyournose!sand.Don'tforgettobringyourdolphin

Youcanseesharks,jellyfishswimmingclothes!

andalotmore.Atthecafethere9splentyofnicefood.

为Tryourspecialmeals:fishand

jellyfishchocolateicecream!

Theaquarium-Agreatdayoutforall

thefamily!

shark

)26.Whatistheaquarium?

A.Aplaceabovewater.

B.Aplacetoseefish.

C.Aplacewithoutpools.

D.Aplacetowatchbirds.

()27.Whencanyoufeedtheanimals?

A.At9a.m.B.At10:40a.m.

C.At1p.m.D.At4:30p.m.

()28.Whatcanchildrendoonthebeach?

A.Theycanbuytheirfavoritegifts.

B.Theycanenjoylotsofspecialfood.

C.Theycanswimandplaywithsand.

D.Theycanwatchdifferentseaanimals.

B

Joggingisgoodforusandhelpsuslivelongerandbehealthier.It'seasytodo

andfree.Youdonothavetospendmoneyonjogging.Youcandoitinaparkoreven

athome.Butmanypeoplefinditboringafterjoggingforawhile.Sohowcanwe

keepjoggingfun?Herearesomeideastomakeyourjoggingmoreinteresting.

First,youshouldchoosetowearyourfavoritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyou

jog.Theymakeyoumorecomfortableandmorewillingtorun.

Second,alwaysjogoutdoors.Bychangingyourroute,youcanchooseanother

street,andyouwillalwayshavesomethinginterestingtoenjoywhenyoujog.

Third,musicisgoodandyoucanlistentoyourfavoritesongswhenyoujog.

Musiccanmakeyouexcitedandrunfarther(更远)withoutfeelingbored.

Finally,it'salwaysmoreenjoyablewithafriend.Makefriendswhilejogging.

Joinarunningclub,findanewrunningpartner,orinviteanoldfriendtogojogging.

Ifsbettertofindafriendwhorunsalittlefasterthanyou.Thenyoucantrytocatch

upwithhimorher.

()29.Whatistheadvantage(优点)ofjoggingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcanmakeyouconfident.

B.Itneedsmuchmoney.

C.Itmakesushealthier.

第4页共13页

D.Mostofuscan'tdoitbecauseitisdifficult.

()30.Howmanyideasdoesthewritertellustohelpmakejoggingfun?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route”meaninChinese?

A.路线B.习惯C.规律D.场地

()32.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheAdvantagesofJoggingB.HowtoJogwithOthers

C.WaystoMakeJoggingFunD.HelpYourFriendsJog

C

Doyouspendalotoftimeoutdoors?Idon'twanttostay

insideonafineday.Thafssoboring.Onweekdays,Iusually1M

playfootballwithmysisterTinaafterschool.Sometimeswe

takeawalkintheparknearourhouse.Butwhenweekendscome,thingsarequite

different.Icandosomethingmoreinteresting.

OnSaturday,IoftengoforapicnicwithTinaandourtwocousinsintheforest.

Atfirst,myfatherusuallydrivesusthere,butsometimesheistoobusy,sowehaveto

ridebikesthere.Thereisasmallrivernearby.MycousinDavidandmyfatherlike

catchingsomefishfromit.Tinaisgoodatcooking.Wemayhavesomedeliciousfish

soupsoon.Afterlunch,wealwaysclimbahillandpicksomebeautifulflowers.Of

course,weneverforgettotakesomegreatphotos.

Infact,therearemanythingsforustodooutdoors.Wecanenjoythebirds9

singinginthewoods.Wecanplaysportsinthepark.Wecanalsosinganddancein

thesunshineandlistentomusic.Iftheweatherishot,wecangoswimming.

()33.WhydoesNOTthewriterwanttostayinside?

A.Becauseifssohot.B.Becauseifssoboring.

C.Becauseit'ssonoisy.D.Becauseitissoquiet.

()34.Whatdoesthewriterdoonweekdays?

①Playsfootball.②Goestoschool.

(3)Hasapicnic.④Goesforawalk.

A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④

)35.Howdotheygoforapicnic?

A.Bybikeandonfoot.B.Bycarandonfoot.

C.Bycarandbybike.D.Onlybybike.

)36.Whocooksthedeliciousfishsoup?

A.Thewriter.B.Thewriter'sfather.

C.David.D.Tina.

)37.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentioned(提及)inthispassage?

A.Goingswimming.B.Playingsports.

C.Goingshopping.D.Enjoyingthesunshine.

D

Childrentodaystayindoorsmostoftheirtime.TheywatchTV,playcomputer

gamesandevendotheirhomework.Figuresshowthattoday9syoungsters(年轻人)

stayoutsideforjustoveranhoureachweekdayandfewerthanfivehourson

SaturdaysandSundays.

Italsoshowsthat58percentoftheparentswishtheirchildrentoplayoutdoors

moreoftenandtheyseriouslyworrytheirchildrendon'tspendenoughtimeplaying

outdoors.

Infact,playingoutdoorsissoimportantforchildren——notonlytohelpthemstay

activeandhealthy,butalsotocommunicatewithfriendsandmakethecolorful

childhoodwhichwelookbackonsowarm.

Andbecausetheydon'tgoout,theydon'tknowtheirowncommunitiesaswell

astheirparentsdid,theydon'thavemanyfriendsintheareaandtheydon'thavethe

samechancesforfunastheirparentsdid.

()38.Howlongdotoday'syoungstersplayoutdoorsoneachweekdayaccording

tothestudy?

A.Justoveronehour.B.Morethantwohours.

C.Aboutfivehours.D.Fewerthanfivehours.

()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Figures“inParagraph1mean?

第6页共13页

A.人物B.档案C.数据D.节目

（）40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Childrentodaydon'tknowwhattoplay.

B.It'simportantforchildrentohavefriends.

C.Childrentodayhavemoreoutdooractivities.

D.Ifshelpfulforchildrentoplayoutdoorsoften.

IV.阅读还原（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Some

peoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon't.41.

Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon'talllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,

cricket（板球运动）isaverypopularsport.Inothercountries,itisnotpopularatall.

NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorld

Cupisverypopular.42.

Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.43.

Somepeopledon'tlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.

44.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebright

colors.Otherspreferpalecolors.

Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeople

liketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities,

becausetheylikeshopping.45.

A.Theylikesoftmusic.

B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.

C.AlotofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.

D.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.

E.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

F.Sotheydon'traisepigsintheircountries.

G.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.

V.词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

（A）根据句意及所给中文提示或首字母写出句中所缺单词。

46.Thepolicemenaretryingtheirbesttohelptheworriedparentsfindthe

(丢失的)boy.

47.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepab,youmustkeepmoving.

48.Maryonceworkedforatravelmagazineandtheehelpedhergeta

jobasaguide.

49.Stopmakingsomuchnoise!Ican'tfonmyhomework.

50.EveryonewaspofJimbecausehewonthefirstplaceintherunning

raceforourschool.

(B)用所给词的适当形式完成句子。

51.1wastiredandfell(sleep)soon.

52.Wemettwofriendly(camp)whenwewentcampinglastweekend.

53.1havenochance(take)partintheactivity.

54.1canfinishthereportonfood(safe)intwodays.

55.Heinvented(发明)manyspecial(medicine)toolstosavepeople.

VI.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺(共10小题；

每小题1分，满分10分)

Tomhadbusyschooldays,andhehardly56.edidsports.In57.

f,hedidn'tmindsports.Hejustdidn'thave58.etimeforthem.

However,asakiditwasbettertoenjoy59.oactivities.Soheandhis

fatherdecidedtoclimbamountain.Atthe60.b,theywereexcited,but

soongottired.Theytriedhard,andintheendthey61.aatthetopofthe

mountain.Theairwasvery62.f.Hecould63.chearthebirds

singingbeautifully.Hisheartwasbeatingfast.Andhewassoexcitedthathecouldn't

waitto64.kitinadiary.Whata65.wdayitwas!Helikedit

verymuchandmountain-climbingbecameoneofhisbiggesthobbies.

VII.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

Don'tletthecoldweatherkeepyouinside.Ifyouwalkoutsideofyourhome,

you'llfindtherearemanyinterestingthingshappeningacrossourcountry.Hereare

funactivitiesyoumaywanttotry.

BirdwatchingatCaohaiLake

第8页共13页

Weusuallydon'tseemanyanimalsduringthewinter.Butthisseasonisactuallya

goodtimeforwatchingbirds.CaohaiLakeinGuizhouProvinceisthebestplacefor

birdwatchers.

Thelakecoversanareaofmorethan30squarekilometers.Morethan100,000

migratorybirds（1埃鸟）livethereduringthewinter.Theyusuallyflytothelakein

Octoberandstaythereforaboutsixmonths.Touristsareusuallyfromhomeand

abroad.

WinterfishingonChaganLake

Winterisusuallynotaseasonforfarming.ButforpeoplelivingnearChagan

LakeinJilinProvince,it'sthebiggestharvest（U攵获）timeoftheyear.

There,DecemberandJanuaryarethewinterfishingseason.Thistraditiondates

backtotheLiaoandJindynasties（朝代），fromthe10thcenturytothe13thcentury.

Everywinter,localpeoplecutholesintheice-coveredlakeandgofishing.Theydress

infurhatsandcoatsandusenomodernmachines.Onlymenandhorsesareneededto

dothejob.Itattractstouristsmainlyfromthenorth.

Fun66._________intheColdWeather

BirdwatchingatCaohaiLakeWinterfishingonChaganLake

Location

GuizhouJilin

（地点）

TimetoUsuallyfromOctoberto

FromDecembertoJanuary

visit67._________

Localpeoplecutholesinthe

Over100,000migratorybirds

Specialsice-coveredlakeandgofishing

68._________winterthere.

69.________modemmachines.

TouristsFromhomeandabroadFromthe70._________

VIII.书面表达（满分25分）

请根据下面的要点以"Myfavoriteoutdooractivity”为题,写一篇80词左右

的短文。

1.Whatoutdooractivityareyouinterestedin?

2.Whyareyouinterestedinit?

3.Writeaboutoneofyourexperiencesofdoingtheoutdooractivity:What

outdooractivitydidyoudo?AVhodiditwithyou?AVhendidyoudoit?/Howdidyou

feel?

Myfavoriteoutdooractivity

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参考答案

1.1.D【解析】第一空泛指“一项户外活动”，且outdoor以元音音素开头，所以

用不定冠词an；第二空特指“这项活动”，所以用定冠词theo

2.C【解析】onone'swayhome意为“在某人回家的路上“。

3.C【解析】hadbetter(not)dosth.意为“最好(不)做某事”。

4.D5.B

6.D【解析】experience作“经验”讲时，为不可数名词；作“经历”讲时,为可

数名词。根据句意“王老师是一位经验丰富的老师，他在不同的地方有很多教

学经历。”可知，第一空用不可数名词experience,第二空用可数名词复数

experiences。所以选D。

7.B8.A【解析】此处指放烟花，setofffireworkso

9.A【解析】lived,carried和played中的ed都发/d/,而talked中的ed发/t/。

故选Ao10.C

II.【主旨大意】文章讲述了作者与老师和同学一起去山上野营的经历。

11.B

12.C【解析】此处表示“享受、玩得开心”，故选C。

13.A【解析】此处表示“为野营带了一些东西”，故选A。

14.C【解析】根据"Shehadsomefruits,too.”可知，此处表示David带了一些水

果。

15.C【解析】此处表示“他们带了烹饪工具”，故选C。

16.A【解析】此处表示“到达”，由“at”及句意可知选A。

17.D【解析】此处表示“搭起、支起”，故选D。

18.C［解析］根据上下文可知，此处表示“我们学生去找木头”。

19.D【解析】根据句意“我们没有太多的食物选择，但我们都认为它很好吃。”

可知，此处表示“美味的”。

20.B【解析】根据句意“午饭后，我们休息了一下。”可知，