高一英语外研版同步训练：Module训练三IntegratingSkillsandCulturalCorner

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精训练三IntegratingSkillsandCulturalCornerⅠ。词汇拓展1．diagnosev．→______n.诊断→bediagnosed______被诊断为2．mentaladj.精神的→______adj.身体的3．personaladj。→______n．人格,个性→______adj.公共的4．gunpowdern。→______v。爆炸→______n。爆炸5．earnone's______谋生→______aliving谋生→a______oflife生活方式6．cometo______掌权→come______use开始使用→comeinto______生效Ⅱ。根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词或短语1．Someoftheinstrumentsthathe'sdevelopingwithhisteamcouldd______disasterv______withinanhour。2．In1988hisbook“AB______HistoryofTime”becameab______.3．My__________（璀璨生涯）isa1901novelwrittenbyMilesFranklin.4．Ifyouneedan______（逃离)yourself，joinananonymous（匿名的)groupwith______(个人的)storiesandexperiences。5．Schoolp______educationshoulda______greatimportancetolifelongsportandhappysport.6．It'sp______yourfault,foritdidn'thappen______（偶然地）．Ⅲ。从课文中找出与所给汉语相对应的句子1．坐在轮椅上移动，通过一台特殊的计算机讲话,他已经成为科学的发言人。________________________________________________________________________2．史蒂芬·霍金于1977年成为剑桥大学的物理学教授，并在那里度过他的职业生涯。________________________________________________________________________3．它们也被用于庆祝重大事件的烟火展示中,像奥运会的闭幕式或2000年新千年的开始。________________________________________________________________________4．中国人有一种火药，这种火药是在节日中被装在竹管里扔进火堆制造爆炸声的.________________________________________________________________________5．中国人发现从竹管漏出的气体可以推动竹管飞向空中。关于火箭的想法诞生了。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ。1。diagnose；as/with2。physical3。personality;public4。explode；explosion5.living;make；way6。power；into；effect/forceⅡ。1.diagnose；victims2。Brief；bestseller3。BrilliantCareer4.escapefrom；personal5.physical；attach6.partly；byaccidentⅢ.1。Movinginawheelchairandspeakingthroughaspecialcomputer，hehasbecomethevoiceofscience.2．StephenHawkinghasspenthiscareeratCambridgeUniversity，wherehebecameProfessorofPhysicsin1977.3．Theyarealsousedinfireworkdisplaystocelebrategreatevents，suchastheendoftheOlympicGamesorthebeginningofthenewmillenniumintheyear2000。4．TheChinesehadaformofgunpowderwhichwasputinbambootubesandthrownintofirestomakeexplosionsduringfestivals.5．TheChinesediscoveredthatthegasescapingfromthetubecouldliftitintotheair。Theideaoftherocketwasborn。课堂巩固Ⅰ.阅读CulturalCorner,完成练习1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________________________2．TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese。OneItalianscientisteveninventedarocketwhichcouldtraveloverthesurfaceofwaterandhitanenemyship。________________________________________________________________________3．Whichsentenceinthetextcanreplacethefollowingone？Itwaslikelythatsomeofthetubesdidn’texplodeinthefire，instead，theyjumpedoutofit.________________________________________________________________________4．Whatarerocketsusedfortoday?________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ。句型转换1．Chinesepeoplediscoveredthatthegasescapingfromthetubecouldliftitintotheair.____________discoveredthatthegas__________________thetubecouldliftitintotheair.2．Thetubeswereattachedtoalongstickhelpingkeeptherocketfrommovingaround.Thetubeswereattachedtoalongstick____________keeptherocket______________________________.3．Butnoteverybodywanttouserocketsinbattles.Butallthepeople____________wanttouserocketsinbattles.Ⅲ。知识拓展翻译下列短语并用其正确形式完成句子.1．togain/receive/getanaward______awardsb.sth。______awardsth.tosb。______1)Thejudges______bothfinalistsequalpoints.2)Thejudges____equalpoints____bothfinalists。3）Apoorstudentcan______of＄5，000ayear.2．diagnosesb.with/assth。______sb.bediagnosedas/withsth。______diagnosesth。assth。______1)Thedoctors______theboy______birdflu.2)Thedoctors______thedisease______A/H1N1influenza。3）ZhaoBenshan______cerebralaneurysm（脑动脉瘤)．3．escapefrom______escapefrom/outof______escape（from)doingsth.______escapesb.______1）Thegasmust______thegasolinetankofyourcar，forthereisanodorintheair。2)Myfriend’sname______;Icouldn'trememberitatthattime.3)Inorderto______(punish)，hetoldalie。4）Thesoldier______theenemy'sprison.答案:Ⅰ。1。Itisaboutthehistoryofrockets.2.一位意大利科学家甚至发明了一种可以飞过水面打中敌舰的火箭。3。Perhapssomeofthetubesjumpedoutofthefireinsteadofexplodinginit。4。Theycanbeusedtosendastronautsintospaceorusedinfireworkdisplaystocelebrategreatevents.Ⅱ.1。TheChinese；whichescapedfrom2.whichhelped；movinginastraightdirection3.donotⅢ。1.获得奖品;奖给某人某物；把某物奖给某人1)awarded2）awarded；to3）gain/receive/getanaward2。诊断某人患有……；某人被诊断患有……;诊断/判断……为……1)diagnosed；with/as2)diagnosed；as3)wasdiagnosedas/with3.逃跑，逃脱；免除，漏出，逸出；逃避，逃脱，避免;被某人忘掉1）haveescapedfrom/outof2）escapedme3）escape(from)beingpunished4）escapedfromⅠ。单句改错1．Rocketswereprobablyinventedonaccidentabout2，000yearsago。________________________________________________________________________2．Heattachedtwobigkitesonthechair,and47rocketstothekites。________________________________________________________________________3．Thisroomisthreetimesthesizelargerthanthatone。________________________________________________________________________4．Fourfifthoftheworld'spopulationregularlyeatrice。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ.1.on→by2。on→to3。去掉thesize或largerthan改为of4.fifth→fifthsⅡ。辨析词语，补全句子1．invent/discover1)Edison（爱迪生）______theelectriclamp(电灯)．2)Wemust______anexcuseforourabsence。3）Columbus(哥伦布)issaidtohave______Americain1492.答案:1.1)invented2）invent3）discovered2．insteadof/instead1)Tomwasill，soMarywentthere______.2）Hegoestoschoolbybike______bybus.3）SincetheInfluenzaAisveryserious，Iwillstayathomeduringtheholidays______goingout.答案：2。1)instead2)insteadof3)insteadofⅢ.英汉互译1．钱是好东西，但并非所有的人都想成为百万富翁。________________________________________________________________________2．随着改革开放政策的执行,先进的技术被引进到中国。________________________________________________________________________3．他很幸运地从2008年四川大地震中逃脱。________________________________________________________________________4．Afterthethickfogcleared,thetrafficbecamesmoothagain.________________________________________________________________________5．Nowadaysrocketsareusedinfireworkdisplaystocelebrategreateventsaswellasformilitarypurposes.________________________________________________________________________6．Maryplayedthepianoattheconcertinsteadofplayingtheviolin.________________________________________________________________________答案：1。Moneyisgood，butnotallpeoplewanttobecomemillionaires.2.Withthepolicyofreformandopeningtotheworld，advancedtechnologywasintroducedtoChina。3。ItwasluckyforhimtoescapefromtheearthquakewhichstruckSichuanin2008.4.大雾散去之后，交通又变得顺畅了。5.如今火箭除了用于军事用途外，还被用于庆祝重大事件的烟火展示中。6。音乐会上玛丽没拉小提琴，而是弹钢琴。Ⅳ。单项选择1．Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,______himmakehisownliving。A．leaveB．leftC．leavingD．toleave答案:1.C该题考查现在分词短语做结果状语。句意为“他童年时父母就去世了，结果他只好自谋生路”。leave和句子主语hisparents之间有逻辑上的主动关系.2．Thisistheoldschool______myfatheronceworkedinfor20years。A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what答案:2．B考查定语从句.先行词theoldschool为地点名词,可以考虑用where或which，但从句中谓语动词workin需