高一英语外研版过关检测：ModuleOldandNew

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精英语外研版必修3Module6OldandNew过关检测Ⅰ．单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．ThePresidentofHaitisaidonTVthatpeoplein______countryweremakinganefforttobring______endtopoverty。A．a；不填B．the;theC．the；anD．不填；an2．Withtwoextrafloorsbuilt，thishotelcan______morepeoplethanmost。A．appreciateB．abandonC．approachD．accommodate3．Lucy，itdoesn’t______tobuythatexpensivecoatandhat，forthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.A．makesenseB．makeprogressC．makemistakesD．maketrouble4．Thelittlevillagehassuch______streetsthatourcarhadtostopattheentrancetoit.A．emptyB．cleanC．straightD．narrow5．Thepolicewereunableto______thecrowd.A．keepupB．pickupC．holdbackD．giveback6．Thechurchinourtown______the18thcentury。Everyyearitattractslotsoftourists。A．datesfromB．datedfromC．isdatedfromD．wasdatedfrom7．Theoldcoupleadoptedtwochildrenaftertheearthquake，bothof______losttheirparentsduringthedisaster。A．whomB．whoC．whichD．them8．Ithinkyoucan______hisnamefromtheinvitationlist；hedoesn’tlikeattendingsuchparties.A．returnB．reduceC．removeD．repeat9．Thesingerchangedhisusualsingingstyleinhislatestalbum，______turnedouttobeagreatsuccess.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．where10．Thenewrailwayconnectingthetwocitiesisunder______.Itismeanttobefinishedinthreemonths。A．controlB．repairC．constructionD．treatment11．-Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant?-ThefoodisOK,butthepricesare______。Ihadtopay150yuanforasmallpieceofcake！A．ridiculousB．mysteriousC．attractiveD．positive12．Leaveaglassofwateroutsidein______weatheranditwillsoonbecomeice。A．frozenB．freezingC．boilingD．boiled13．Dianaisawriterof______novels.Manyofherworksdescribesocietyofthenineteenth。centuryFrance.A．magicalB．medicalC．physicalD．historical14．—Lookatthebigshipthatiscominghere！—Big？It’sabsolutely______!A．wonderfulB．fascinatingC．excellentD．enormous15．Thereisstillnonewsaboutthemissingplane。Itcouldhavelandedinsomeplace，orcouldhave______。A．cancelledB．appearedC．crashedD．arrivedⅡ．完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.Once，arabbitbuiltafantastichomeandhelivedthereveryhappily。Hehad__16__itsowellthat，whenagreatrainstormarrived，which__17__nearlythewholewood,andthehomesofmanyanimals，hisremained__18__。Soon，oneafteranother，the__19__animalscametohisdoor,askingiftheycouldspendthat__20__withhim，inhishome.Heinvitedeachvisitorin,and__21__thehomefilledupuntiltherewasnoroomleft。Thisdiscomfortdidn’t__22__therabbit，becausehefelthewasbeinggenerous.Thenone__23__,whenalltheanimalshadreturnedtotheiroldhomes，therabbitwaswalkingaroundanddidn'trealizethattherewasatiger__24__him。Oneoftheanimalswhohadspentthewinterintherabbit’shomesawthis，and__25__therabbitjustintime，shoutinga（n)__26__totherabbittoquicklytakeshelterinhishome.Thetiger__27__thathome，buttherabbitmanagedto__28__andruntohideinthehomeofanotherfriend.Forawholeday，thetiger__29__therabbitfromoneanimal’shometoanother，__30__therabbitalwaysmanagedtosavehisskin，helpedallthetimebythefriendshehadoffered__31__inthewinter.Hefeltreally__32__，notonlyforhavingescapedfromthetiger，butalsoforhavingmadesomanyfriends,thankstohisownoriginal__33__。Soremember，alwaysbe__34__andreadytogiveothersahandandsomedayyouwillbe__35__inonewayoranother。16．A．designedB．paintedC．protectedD．hidden17．A．brokeB．crashedC．floodedD．sank18．A．newB．brightC．suitableD．perfect19．A．homelessB．proudC．prettyD．hungry20．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter21．A．suddenlyB．painfullyC．graduallyD．clearly22．A．botherB．puzzleC．amazeD．please23．A．dayB．weekC．monthD．year24．A．caringforB．waitingforC．callingforD．standingfor25．A．warnedB．doubtedC．blamedD．praised26．A．bargainB．solutionC．invitationD．order27．A．cleanedB．changedC．destroyedD．messed28．A．travelB．escapeC．refuseD．cooperate29．A．sawB．savedC．followedD．ignored30．A．unlessB．soC．untilD．but31．A．shelterB．foodC．entertainmentD．water32．A．confusedB．anxiousC．surprisedD．happy33．A．braveryB．prideC．intelligenceD．generosity34．A．busyB．strictC．kindD．serious35．A．inspiredB．preparedC．rewardedD．defendedⅢ．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADifferentpeopleeatdifferentfoods，especiallyforbreakfast.AtypicalJapanesebreakfastincludesvariouskindsofseaweedandfishindifferentsauces.ManyChineseliketobeginthedaywithabowlofthinricesouporasimilardishcalledcongee（粥)．InScotland,thebasicbreakfastisporridge，whichismadefromatypeofgraincalledoats（燕麦）．Theoatsareboiledwithalittlesaltuntiltheyaresoft，andmostpeoplealsoliketoaddsugarandeithermilkorcream.TheSwissinventedabreakfastcalledmuesli，whichisamixtureofdifferentgrainsanddriedfruits.Nowadaysmueslicanbeboughtalreadymixed，butmanypeopleliketobuytheseparateingredientsandmixtheirownmuesliaccordingtotheirtastes。FormostAmericanfamilies，however，andincreasinglythroughouttheWesternworld，manufacturedandpackagedbreakfastcerealsaregaininginpopularity。Westernsupermarketssellawidevarietyofbreakfastcereals。Theyoftencontainalotofsugarandmanyofthemhavefunnamesandsometimesincludelittletoys，whichmaymakethemespeciallyattractivetochildren。Mostofthesecerealsaremadefromatypeofgraincalledcorn，whichispressedandthencookedunderpressureuntilitislightandcrunchy(松脆的）．Itisusuallyeatenwithmilk，andmostpeoplealsoaddfruitorsugar.Nowadaystherearemanycompaniesmakingcereals，butthefirstoftheseandstillthemostfamousistheKelloggcompany，whichmakesKellogg'sCornflakes。CornflakeswereinventedbyanAmerican，J.H。Kellogg，inabout1860.KelloggbelongedtoareligiousgroupcalledtheSeventhDayAdventistswhowerevegetarians—peoplewhodon'teatmeat。Thereforehewantedtomakeabreakfastfoodthatwouldbehealthyandnotuseanimalproducts。However，itwashisbrother，W.K。Kellogg，whostartedsellingtheproductasabusiness。Atthetime，W。K.KelloggwasworkingataplacecalledBattleCreekSanitarium（疗养院）andoneofthepatients,C.W。Post,realizedthatmoneycouldbemadefromsellingthenewbreakfastcereal。Sohestartedhisownbusiness,andformanyyearsPost'sToastieswereaswell。knownasKellogg'sCornflakes。36．Thefirstparagraphisdeveloped______.A．inspaceorderB．bygivingexamplesC．intimeorderD．bymakingcomparisons37．Whichofthefollowingingredientsis（are）typicaloftheSwissbreakfast?A．Seaweed.B．Oatsandsalt.C．Driedfruits.D．Rice.38．Accordingtothesecondparagraph，packagedbreakfastcereals______.A．aremadefromwheatB．arepopularintheworldC．areverypopularamongchildrenD．oftentastesweet39．WhatdoKellogg’sCornflakesandPost'sToastieshaveincommon？A．Theyarebothfamousbreakfastcereals.B．Theywerebothinventedbydoctors。C．Theywerebothintendedforvegetarians.D．Theyarebothpopularwithpatients。40．Thepassagetalksabout______。A．Kellogg’sCornflakesB．differentbreakfastaroundtheworldC．therightfoodforbreakfastD．popularbreakfastforAmericansBTheRollsRoycelogo(标志）consistingofthetwoRsclearlystandsforRollsandRoyce，thetwofoundersofthiscarmanufacturingcompany.In1884FrederickHenryRoycestartedanelectricalandmechanicalbusiness.Hemadehisfirstcar，a“Royce”，inhisManchesterfactoryin1904。HewasintroducedtoCharlesStewartRollsinaManchesterhotelonMay4thatyear，andthepairagreedadealwhereRoycewouldmanufacturecars，tobesoldbyRolls.Aclause（条款）wasaddedtothecontract，sayingthecarswouldbecalled“RollsRoyce"．ThecurrentToyotalogoconsistsofthreeovals（椭圆）：thetwoperpendicular（成直角的)ovalsrepresentarelationshipoftrustbetweenthecustomerandToyota。Theseovalscombinetosymbolizetheletter“T”forToyota。ThespaceinthebackgroundimpliesaglobalexpansionofToyota’stechnologyandunlimitedpotentialforthefuture.TheHyundaiMotorCompany（HMC）isaSouthKoreancompanymanufacturingautomobiles。Theirautomobilesareavailableinmanycountriesaroundtheglobe。In2003itwasSouthKorea’slargestcarmakerandtheworld’sseventhlargestcarmaker.TheHyundailogoappearsasanH(symbolizingHyundai）．Theovalshapeindicatesthecompany’sglobalexpansionandthe‘H’issymbolicoftwopeople（specificallythecompanyandcustomer)shakinghands。TheMercedes.Benzlogoisoneofthemostfamousintheworld。TheBenzlogoisathree.pointedstarthatrepresentsitsdomination（控制)oftheland，thesea，andtheair。Thefamousthree。pointedstarwasdesignedbyGottliebDaimlertoshowtheabilityofhismotorsforland，airandseausage.ItwasfirstseenonaDaimlerin1909，andwascombinedwiththeBenzlaurelwreath（桂冠)in1926tosymbolizetheunionofthetwofirms.Mercedes­Benzistheworld'soldestautomobilemanufacturer。41．Whichcompany’slogoisasymboloftwopeopleshakinghands？A．RollsRoyce。B．Toyota。C．Hyundai.D．Mercedes.Benz.42．Accordingtothetext，______.A．RollsRoycewasfoundedin1884B．Mercedes。BenzwastheoriginalcarmanufacturerC．ToyotaishavingdifficultyexpandingitstechnologyD．HyundaihasthesamelonghistoryasMercedes.Benz43．Whichcompany'slogostandsforboththemanufacturerandtheseller?A．RollsRoyce.B．Toyota.C．Hyundai.D．Mercedes.Benz。44．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______。A．theovalsintheToyotalogohavethesamemeaningB．HyundaiisSouthKorea’sseventhlargestcarmakerC．thethree­pointedstaroftheMercedes。Benzlogowasfirstseenin1926D．theMercedes­Benzlogoisasymbolofthecombinationoftwocompanies45．What’stheauthor'spurposebywritingthispassage?A．Tointroducethelogosoffourbrandsofcars.B．Torecommendabrandofcarforus。C．Toadvertisefourbrandsofcars。D．Toteachushowtochooseacar.Ⅳ．七选五（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingisataskthatwealldoeitherforenjoymentoreducation，butsometimesthebookwehavetoreadmaylacktheattraction。Herearesometipsonavoidinggettingboredwhilereading.Trytostepintotheworldofliterature（文学）youarereading.__46__Ifthewindisblowing，imaginehowtheleavesmovewitheachmovementofair。Makeyourreadingareaunlikeyoursleepingarea。Ifyousleepwiththeradioon，thenshutitoff。__47__Maketheareayoureadinanareathatfeelsalmostuncomfortabletosleepin。Thiswillkeepyoufrombecomingsleepy.__48__Ifyouarereadingforabookreport，thentakebreaksfromtimetotimetoputwhatyouarereadingintosomekindofcontext（语境）thatyoucanputintothereport。Takeabreakonceinawhile。__49__You’dbetterofferyourselfshortbreakswhilereadingincaseyouaretootired，whichmaymakeyougiveup。Findafriend。__50__Trytoreadthesamebook。Evenifyoureaddifferentbooks,youcantellhimorherhowgoodthebookis.Also，afriendcanencourageyoutoread。A．Getanotebookandmakenotes。B．Putasidesometimeanddevoteitjusttoreading.C．Readingcanbemoreenjoyablewhenyoudoitwithafriend。D．Somebooksarealittletooboringfor“hoursonend"reading.E．Don'tjustreadthewordsonthepage；picturetheminyourmind。F．Determinewhatyouaresupposedtogetfromthereadingmaterial。G．Ifyoudon’tlikelightsonwhenyouareasleep，thenturnonthelights.Ⅴ．短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分。Iamanuniversitystudent。Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,butnowIchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommate，andIwasthelastonetomoveintothedormitory.Lastterm,Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy.AndIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow。Theydon’ttalkwithme,andthey'vebecamecoldtowardme.Manytime,IhavewantedtotalkwiththemabouthowIfeltlike，butIfailedtofindachance.Whenleavingalone，Ialwaysthinkaboutthissadness。SinceIamsoanhoneststudent，whycan'tIwintruefriendship?Ⅵ．写作(满分15分）假设你是李华，你的同学王涛去美国已经三年了,他写信想了解一下家乡的变化.请你根据以下提示信息,用英语给他写一封回信。以前现在1．唯一通往村子的路是一条狭窄的山路1．村里新建了三条宽阔的柏油路2．村里大部分房屋都建于上世纪，破旧不堪2．新建了一排排漂亮的楼房3．村前的小河污染严重3．小河的污染得到了控制，并建成了美丽的水上公园注意:1．词数100左右.2．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数.参考词汇:柏油路blacktop；水上公园waterparkDearWangTao，I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter。I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthechangesinourhometown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes！Yours，LiHua

参考答案Ⅰ.1。C提示:考查冠词。第一空特指“那个国家（海地）的人民”,用定冠词the；bringanendto意为“结束，终止”。2。D提示：考查动词辨析。句意：这个旅店加盖了两层，它比大多数旅店能够容纳更多的人。accommodate意为“容纳"，符合题意。appreciate意为“感激”；abandon意为“放弃”；approach意为“接近”。3。A提示:考查短语辨析。句意:露西，没必要买那件昂贵的大衣和帽子，这些便宜的也很好.makesense意为“有意义”，符合题意。makeprogress意为“取得进步"；makemistakes意为“犯错误”;maketrouble意为“惹麻烦”。4.D提示：考查形容词辨析.narrow意为“狭窄的”，由后面的“...ourcarhadtostopattheentrancetoit.”可知narrow符合题意.empty意为“空的”；clean意为“干净的”;straight意为“直的"。5。C提示：考查短语辨析。句意：警察阻拦不住人群。holdback意为“阻止，抑制”，符合题意.keepup意为“保持”;pickup意为“捡起,掀起”；giveback意为“还回”.6.A提示：考查datefrom的用法。datefrom意为“起源于”,常用一般现在时及主动语态。7。A提示：考查定语从句。both之前无连词，故后一部分为定语从句，排除D项；由句意知，先行词为twochildren，排除C项；介词后的引导词应用宾格，排除B项。8。C提示：句意：我认为你可以把他的名字从邀请单上除去,他不喜欢参加这样的聚会。remove意为“搬迁，除去”,符合题意。return意为“归还"；reduce意为“减少”；repeat意为“重复”。9.B提示：考查定语从句.句意：这个歌手在他最新的专辑里改变了自己一贯的演唱风格,结果证明这是一个很大的成功。which可引导非限制性定语从句，并指代前面句子的内容。10。C提示：考查名词辨析。construction意为“建设”，符合题意，underconstruction意为“处于建设之中”。control意为“控制”，undercontrol意为“处于控制中”；repair意为“修理"，underrepair意为“正在被修理”；treatment意为“治疗”，undertreatment意为“正在接受治疗”。11.A提示:考查形容词辨析。由“Ihadtopay150yuanforasmallpieceofcake."可知，ridiculous意为“荒唐的”，符合题意。mysterious意为“神秘的"；attractive意为“吸引人的";positive意为“积极的"。12.B提示：考查形容词辨析.freezing意为“极冷的"，freezingweather意为“极冷的天气”。frozen意为“冷冻的，结冰的"；boiling意为“沸腾的”；boilingweather意为“炎热的天气";boiled意为“煮沸的".13.D提示：考查形容词辨析。句意：黛安娜是位写历史小说的作家。她的许多作品描述了19世纪的法国社会。historical意为“有关历史的”，符合题意。magical意为“有魔力的”；medical意为“医学的”;physical意为“物理的，身体的”。14.D提示:考查形容词辨析。句意：“看那艘正向我们驶来的大船！”“何止是大?绝对是巨大的!"由前面的“Big？”可知,enormous意为“巨大的"，符合题意。wonderful意为“极好的”；fascinating意为“迷人的"；excellent意为“优秀的”。15。C提示:考查动词辨析.句意：关于失踪的飞机仍然没有消息。它可能降落在某处，也可能是失事了.crash意为“坠毁”,符合题意.cancel意为“取消”；appear意为“出现”；arrive意为“到达”。Ⅱ。16．A提示：根据下文其他动物的屋子全被毁了，只有兔子的完好无损可知，它的屋子设计（designed)得很好。17．C提示：根据本空前的“。。.agreatrainstormarrived.。.”可推知，暴风雨淹没了（flooded）整个树林。18．D提示：根据下文其他动物都到兔子家里借宿可知，兔子的屋子还是完好无损（perfect）。19．A提示：根据上文可知,暴风雨毁了很多动物的家，所以它们无家可归（homeless）了。20．D提示：其他动物无家可归了，所以想在兔子家里过冬（winter）。第三段的“.。。spentthewinterintherabbit’shome..。”是提示。21．C提示：兔子欢迎每个来借宿的动物，所以房子慢慢地（gradually)变得很拥挤了。22．A提示：根据本空后的“.。。becausehefelthewasbeinggenerous.”可推知,由于拥挤造成的不舒适并没有让兔子感到烦扰（bother）。23．A提示：下文的故事是发生在某一天（day)的。倒数第三段的“Forawholeday。。.”是提示。24．B提示:这一天兔子正在闲逛，并没有意识到有只老虎在等着（waitingfor）它。25．A提示：根据本句中的“.。.sawthis。.。”可推知,一只受过兔子恩惠的动物看到了老虎,因此提醒（warned)它小心。26．C提示：这只动物不仅提醒了兔子，还让它马上跑到自己家里躲避。故invitation“邀请”符合语境。27．C28．B提示：根据下句的“..。hideinthehomeofanotherfriend.”可推知，老虎毁了（destroyed）这只动物的家，所以兔子又跑到另外一个朋友家里躲避(escape）。29．C提示:根据本空后的“。。.fromoneanimal’shometoanother..。”可知，老虎一直跟着(followed）兔子.30．D提示:“老虎一直跟着兔子”与“兔子总能逃脱"之间为转折关系，故选用but.31．A提示：根据上文可知，兔子在冬天给这些朋友提供了御寒之所（shelter)。32．D提示：根据本空后的“。.。havingescapedfromthetiger.。.”及“.。。havingmadesomanyfriends.。。"可推知，兔子非常开心（happy）。33．D提示:兔子有很多好朋友是因为它之前的慷慨（generosity）。上文的beinggenerous是提示。34．C35．C提示：通读全文可知,这个故事告诉我们要对别