吉林省部分名校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷（含答案）

吉林省部分名校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthemanprobably?A．Adriver. B．Awaiter. C．Apoliceman.2．Whereisthedesk?A．Underthewindow.B．Acrossfromthedoor.C．Oppositethewindow.3．Whichwriteraremostoftheclasswritingabout?A．ErnestHemingway.B．WilliamShakespeare.C．F.ScottFitzgerald.4．Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A．Theman'sjob.B．Theman'svacation.C．Theman'smother.5．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At5:00. B．At5:45. C．At6:15.二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答问题。6．WhydoesthewomangototheOlympicSportsCenter?A．Toseeamatch.B．Toattendagame.C．Towatchaconcert.7．HowwillthewomangototheOlympicSportsCenter?A．Bybus. B．Bysubway. C．Bytaxi.听材料，回答问题。8．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Inanelevator. B．Atacinema. C．Onabus.9．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Neighbors.听材料，回答问题。10．Whydoesthemanhirebikes?A．Todosomeexercise.B．Tovisithisfriend.C．Toseetheisland.11．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Hireamotorbike.B．Meethertomorrow.C．Walkalongthebeach.12．Whereisthemanstaying?A．AtBurt'sBicycles.B．AttheHolidaySunHotel.C．AtNo.100TeckmanStreet.听材料，回答问题。13．Whatwouldthewomanliketodiscussfirstabouttheessaywiththeman?A．Themeaning. B．Thesource. C．Thegrade.14．Whatdoestheprofessorwanttodobeforetalkingaboutherpaper?A．Lookatherpaper.B．Markherpaper.C．Handbackherpaper.15．What'stheproblemwiththewoman'sessay?A．Shewrotetoolong.B．Shedidn'tfocusonthetopic.C．Shewroteonlytwoparagraphs.16．Whatwillthespeakersprobablydiscussnext?A．Howtomakecomments.B．HowtointroduceLincoln.C．Howtowritethepaperbetter.听材料，回答问题。17．Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A．Researchers. B．Students. C．Foreignteachers.18．Whichplacehasmanydisplaysfromdifferentcountries?A．ThedeYoungMuseum.B．TheJapaneseTeaGarden.C．TheConservatoryofFlowers.19．WhichofthefollowingisintheJapaneseTeaGarden?A．Aconcerthall. B．Anartgallery. C．Asmalllake.20．WhatdoweknowaboutGoldenGatePark?A．It'sverybig.B．Picnicsarenotallowedthere.C．Concertsareputoneverydaythere.三、第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TravelingonfootinThailandisanamazingexperience.Whileyougetreadyforathrillingexperienceofalifetime,takealookatsomeofthebestplacesforyouradventure.ChiangMaiThetrailsinChiangMaiareperfectforamateurhikers.Hikinghereisasuperbchoiceastherearebeautifulforests,valleysandriversaswellasvarioustribal（部落的）villageswithethnicminoritiesthatyoucanexplore.Tips:Pickupahikingoptionfromanexperiencedoperatorthathasin-depthknowledgeoftheareabecauseitisafairlylargeone.DoiInthanonDoiInthanonisthehighestmountaininThailand.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulplaceswiththreeimpressivewaterfallsthatflowdownquickly.Asyoutravelalongthe47-kilometreroadtothetop,youwillpassafewsmallvillagesoftheKarenHillTribesandricefields.Tips:Makesuretohaveanexperiencedguide.HuaHinOneofthemostincrediblethingstodoishikinginHuaHin.Theareafeaturesitselephantcamps.Youcancarefortheelephants,likefeedingandbathingthem.Itmustbeaspecialexperiencetorideonthebackofatallelephantwhileexploringthisbeautifulregion.Tips:Makesuretopackextraclothesifyouplantobathetheelephants.KamphaengPhetAsahistoricallysignificantpartofThailand,KamphaengPhetisaquietandcharmingprovincewithmanyculturalandnaturalattractions.Youcanexploretheancientruinsthatarescatteredthroughouttheprovince.Tips:Berespectfulofthestatuesandotherreligiousmonuments.21．WhatdoChiangMaiandDoiInthanonhaveincommon?A．Theyhavesometribalvillages.B．Theyhave3,000-meterwaterfalls.C．Theyarelocatedintheurbanareas.D．Theyaresuitableforprofessionalhikers.22．WhatcantravelersdoinHuaHin?A．Designminorityclothing. B．Setuptheanimalcamps.C．Lookaftertheelephants. D．Visitreligiousmonuments.23．Whichplaceshouldyougotoifyouareinterestedinhistoricculture?A．ChiangMai. B．DoiInthanon.C．HuaHin. D．KamphaengPhet.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It'sJanuaryandtimetogobacktoschool.Forsome,thatmightbeagloomyprospectafterthejoysofthepostChristmasfestiveperiod.Forme,though,it'sasexcitingasatriptoAntarctica,alsoasscaryasstartingajobforwhichI'mnotsurewhetherI'mqualified.Tobeembarkingonamaster'sdegreeinPsychotherapyandCounsellingatRegent'sUniversityat71isperhapsanunlikelyrouteforsomeonewhodroppedoutofschoolat17.ButnowI'vecomefullcircletotheconclusionthatnothing,forme,feelsmorestimulatingatthispointinmylifethanlearningnewthings.Thatstudying,farfrombeingtheboreandthechoreitusedtobe,isatreat.Turning70cameassomethingofashock.IstartedtofeelIwasdrifting.Withoutabigproject,andwithoutanymajorfamilyresponsibilities,IwasstartingtofeelIwaslyingonabedofthorns.Friendsofsimilaragewerelappinguptheirlives,socializingandtravelling.However,Ilongedforsomethingmore.Orperhapsnotmore,butdifferent.Asthegloomgrew,IthoughtperhapsIneededtoseeatherapist.Afriend,apsychotherapist,suggestedthatwhiletherapymightbeuseful,doingacourseonthebasicsofpsychotherapyandcounsellingmightbemoreupmystreet.Withouttoomuchthinking,Idecidedtogiveitashot.Sothat'showeveryweekdayIbeep（发出哔哔声）myselfthroughthegatewithmystudentpass,whichmakesmesmileeverytime.Ifeelprivilegedtobeexposedtoagroupofmyfellowstudentswhoarewillingtobeopentome.Whileageingisaninevitableprocess,wecangetridofalotoftherulesaboutwhat'sage-appropriate.Studyingforamaster'sdegreeinoldageisachallenge,butithasprovidedmewithanewperspectiveonlife.Hence,ageingshouldneverlimityourambitions.24．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhengoingbacktoschool?A．Unrealistic. B．Expectant. C．Awkward. D．Resistant.25．Whydidturning70comeasashocktotheauthor?A．Shelivedwithoutapurpose.B．Shehadachievednothingbefore.C．Shehadtosupportherfamily.D．Shewasseparatedbyherfellows.26．Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionwhenyouarefacingageing?A．Seekingsupportifneeded.B．Behavingage-appropriately.C．Keepingyourpassionsalive.D．Socializingwithyoungstudents.27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ReturningToSchool—MyDreamSinceChildhoodB．MyToughJourneyToPursuingAMaster'sDegreeC．Learning—MyWayToOvercomeTheAgeingCrisisD．MyEffortsToLearnAtAnUnlikelyAgePayingOff阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Isthereanysuchthingasasalttooth?Wearefamiliarwithasweettooth,alongwiththenegativeeffectsofsugar.Wearebroadlyawareofthedisadvantagesoftoomuchsalt,includinghighbloodpressure,whichputspressureonthebloodvessels（血管）,theheartandthekidneys.Itcanalsoleadtowaterretention（水肿）.Butwedon'ttendtopolicehowmuchsaltweeat—atleast,notasrigorouslyaswithsugar—orquestionwhetherwearejustpayingattentiontoourbodies,whichrequiresomesaltformusclestoworkproperly,orwearebeingcontrolledbyastrongurge.Asalttoothisquiteunlikeasweettooth.Itdoesn'tcreateanappetiteforitselfatthehormonelevel.Butsaltdoesmakeourtastebudsgetusedtoit,sothatthemoreyoueat,themoreyouneedtogetthesamesaltyhit.Thisiswhychefscangetheavy-handedwithit.AsSamBloom,anutritionaltherapist,explains,"Whatisgenerallymoreconcerningisthefatthatisusedtogetherwithsalt,likesaltycrisps,friesandfastfood.Readymealsareoftentheworstforhiddensalts.Anythingthataddsflavorthatisn'taspiceorherbwillprobablyhavesaltaddedtoitandcanmakeyouwanttoeatmorebecauseittastesgood.Thesaltandfatcombinationinthesefoodsiswhatcausesproblemswithcholesterol（胆固醇）.Thesaltthatpeopleaddtoamealismuchlessconcerning."Nutritionists'suggestionisconvincing:Whenthedesireforsalthits,avoidgoingstraightforsaltysnackfoodssuchascrispsandinsteadensureyouarewellhydrated.Seekoutwholefoods,suchasolivesandleafygreens.Thesefoodswillhelpyoualleviatethedesireforsalt,whichmayoftenbeduetoadesirefornutrient-richfood.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rigorously"inparagraph1mean?A．Strictly. B．Painfully. C．Loosely. D．Carelessly.29．Whyissaltdifferentfromsugaraccordingtoparagraph2?A．Saltattractschefs.B．Saltgetspeopleadapted.C．Saltcanchangehormonelevel.D．Saltgeneratesaspecialappetite.30．WhatisSamBloom'sattitudetowardsreadymeals?A．Objective. B．Negative. C．Approving. D．Ambiguous.31．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Waysofseekingoutwholefood.B．Reasonsforgettingthedesireforsalt.C．Attitudestowardsseekingforthenutrientfood.D．Approachestorelievingtheeagernessforsalt.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItaliandiverandgardenerSergioGamberinidecidedtoseeifhecouldgrowvegetablesinaplasticballoonunderwater.Theexperimentwasasuccess—sohedecidedtodivedeeperintotheworldofunderwateragriculture.Today,Gamberiniisthefounderofacompanyusing"biospheres"offthecoastofItalytogrowavarietyofplants,introducingtheworldtoanewtypeofagriculture.Thecompany'ssix"biospheres"areair-filledplasticballoonsabouttwometerswide.Eachisfixedtotheseabedbychainssothatitsitsbetween15and36feetbelowsealevel.ThebiospheresareequippedwithcamerasandsensorsthatallowresearchersinthecompanytomonitorCO2levels,humidity,temperature,andmorefromacontroltowerontheshoreline.There'salsoadevicetocommunicatewithdiversinthebiospheres.Solarpanels（太阳能电池板）ontheroofofthecontroltowerpowerthefansthatcreateairflowinsidethebiospheres,andbecausethetemperatureinsideandoutsidethebiospheresisconsistent,there'snoneedtoexpendenergyontheheatingorcoolingsystemsneededfortraditionalgreenhouses.Theunderwatergardendoesn'trequirepesticidessincebugscan'treachtheplants,andthoughmoreresearchisneeded,thecompanynotesonitswebsitethatthehigher-pressureconditionsunderwaterappeartohelpplantsgrowmorequickly.Thecompanyisnowreadytoshiftfromtheresearchphaseofdevelopmenttooptimizingitsbiospheresforindustrialization,withthegoalofexpandingthemoffcoastlinesaroundtheworld.Toachievetheaim,thestartupisnowtakingadvantageof"digitaltwin"technologytopreciselysimulate（模仿）everyaspectofitsunderwatergarden.Evenwithalltheoptimizationpotentialofferedbytechnology,Gamberiniadmitsit'shardtoimaginetheproducegrowninhisstartup'sbiospheresevercompetingfinanciallywithtraditionallygrowncrops.Still,hehopesthesystem'ssustainabilitywillbeenoughtodrawcustomers.32．WhatdoesGamberini'scompanyuse"biospheres"mainlyfor?A．Doingscientificresearchonmarinelife.B．Creatingahabitatforunderwateranimals.C．Monitoringclimatechangeeffectsoncoastalregions.D．Growingdifferenttypesofplantsthroughunderwateragriculture.33．Howisthetemperaturemaintainedinsidethebiospheres?A．Bytemperatureregulationbydivers.B．Byadvancedheatingandcoolingsystems.C．Bynaturalclimateconditionsoftheunderwaterenvironment.D．Bysolarpanelsontheroofofthecontroltowerontheshoreline.34．WhatcanweinferaboutGamberini'scompany?A．Itcontributestoclimatechange.B．Itleadstoexcessiveuseofpesticides.C．Itnegativelyaffectsoceanbiodiversity.D．Ithaslittlenegativeinfluenceontheenvironment.35．Whatisthetopicofthetext?A．Growingplantsunderthesea.B．Thecreativeworldofkeepinganimals.C．Exploringthedepthsofunderwaterfarming.D．Thechallengeofgrowinggreensunderwater.四、第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LoseWeightinaHealthyWayIfyou'renotfat,don'tloseweight.Ifobesityaffectsyourhealth,youcanloseweightinahealthyway.Hundredsofweight-lossprogramspromisequickandeasyweightloss.However,thefoundationofsuccessfulweightlossremainsahealthy,calorie-controlleddietcombinedwithincreasedphysicalactivity.36．Considerthefollowingforweight-losssuccess.●Makesureyou'reready.37．Sofirstyoushouldmakesureyou'rereadytomakepermanentchangestoeatingandactivityhabits.Talktoyourdoctorifyouneedhelpaddressstressorsoremotionsthatseemlikebarrierstoyourreadiness.Whenyou'reready,you'llfinditeasiertosetgoals,keeptrying,staycommittedandchangehabits.●38．Nooneelsecanmakeyouloseweight.Youareresponsibleforyourownbehaviorforsuccessfulweightloss.What'sgoingtogiveyoutheburningdrivetosticktoyourweight-lossplan?Makealistofwhat'simportanttoyoutohelpyoustaymotivatedandfocused.●Setrealisticgoals.Itmayseemobvioustosetrealisticweight-lossgoals.Butdoyoureallyknowwhat'srealistic?Setagoaloflosingalittleweightatatime.39．Generally,youcanachievethegoalthroughalowercaloriedietandregularphysicalactivity.●Enjoyhealthyfoods.Adoptinganeweatingstylethatpromotesweightlossmustincludeloweringyourtotalcalorieintake.40．Onewayyoucanloweryourcalorieintakeisbyeatıngmoreplant-basedfoods—fruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.Striveforvarietytohelpyouachieveyourgoalswithoutquittingflavourornutrition.A.Doitgradually.B.Buthowcanyoumakeit?C.Findyourinnermotivation.D.Focusonyourweight-lossgoals.E.Butitdoesnotmeangivinguptaste.F.Youshouldalwayskeepyourpreviouslifestyle.G.Long-termweightlosstakestime,effortandcommitment.五、第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thismorning,beforeIleftfortheairport,Ihadhurtmyback.AndIcould41．liftmybagoffthefloor,letalone42．itintotheoverheadlocker.Luckily,oneoftheflightattendantsputitalongwithtwocasesforme.Atthattime,aman43．infrontofmemusthavenoticedthatIwasaskingfor44．.Whentheplane45．,heinstantlystoodupandgotmybagdown.Healso46．tocarryoneofmycasesdownthe47．.Andthenhewaitedatthebottomofthestairsformeto48．togetmybag.Aladywalkingbesidemecarriedmyothercasefullofthingsforme.Itwasobviously49．forher,butshemanagedit.Sheseemednottowantherkindnesstobe50．,soIsilentlyacceptedit.ThenIsawheragainatthecarousel（行李传送带）,andshetookmybagoffthe51．.Iwouldhavemanagedtodoallofthesethingsonmyown,butthesewell-meaninghumanssensedthatIneededhelpandjust52．inwithoutmeneedingtoask.Itwasoneofthemost53．experienceIhadeverhad.Icouldn'tfeel54．enoughtothosepersonswhohadtakentimeoutoftheirlivesfora（n）55．.IwassoappreciativeoftheirkindnessthatIwouldrememberitforever.41．A．exactly B．eventually C．rarely D．regularly42．A．divided B．placed C．slipped D．turned43．A．sitting B．talking C．walking D．standing44．A．food B．money C．reputation D．assistance45．A．landed B．flew C．delayed D．started46．A．preferred B．offered C．declined D．failed47．A．courts B．doors C．floors D．stairs48．A．watchover B．watchout C．getoff D．getback49．A．weighty B．crucialC．luxurious D．representative50．A．requested B．remarked C．denied D．kept51．A．airport B．plane C．pump D．belt52．A．checked B．stepped C．gave D．cut53．A．common B．difficult C．ambitious D．splendid54．A．proud B．grateful C．suspicious D．ashamed55．A．stranger B．partner C．attendant D．applicant六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1999,EstebanZottele,56．isascholarfromArgentinainSouthAmerica,firstvisitedChinaandchangedhislife.ThenEstebancame57．（study）atRenminUniversityofChinaandobtainedadoctoraldegree.Inhissparetime,hespentmostofhistimetravelingaround,58．（leave）hisfootstepsinthecitiesofBaoding,ChongqingandShenzhen."Mystudyexperiencehasmadememore59．（close）connectedwithChina,"Estebansays.Heis60．（amaze）atthevastandrichculture,aswellastherapiddevelopmentand61．（transform）ofChinaovertheyears."Mostcitiesarenowconnectedbyhigh-speedrailway,unlikewhenIfirstvisitedhere,"headds.Currently,EstebanteachesSpanishatauniversityinEastChina'sJiangsuProvince.Since2013,he62．（carry）outresearchontheBRI—theBeltandRoadInitiative（"一带一路"倡议）."Inrecentyears,manyLatinAmericancountries,likeArgentina,havejoinedChinainconstructingtheBRI.As63．result,Chinacanexpandtheinternationalmarketandimprovecommercialrelations64．thetwonations,"saysEsteban.Estebanthinksthatculturaldifferencesshould65．（recognize）,soastopromotemutualunderstandingandtrustamongpeopleofallcountries.七、第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是校英文报负责人李华，你计划举办主题为"传承中国传统艺术"的作文比赛。请你写一则比赛通知，内容包括：1.比赛时间、地点和目的；2.参赛要求和奖励。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。八、第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasachild,Iwasparticularaboutfood.ItwasAuntNeldathatchangedmyhabitofbeingapickyeater.AsfarasIcouldremember,onaFridaynight,whenDadandIarrivedatAuntNelda'shouseatdinnertime,shepreparedabigmealforus.Thoughthedishessmelleddelicious,Ididn'tfeellikeeatingsomeofthem.Itookseveralbitesofthesandwichandthenlaiditaside.Dadwantedtokickmeunderthetabletoremindmetofinishallthefood,butdrawers（抽屉）betweenusprotectedme.Lookingatthosedrawers,Ihadagoodidea.WhenDadgotuptorefillhissoupbowl,Ipulledthebottomdraweropen.Itwasfullofclothnapkins（布餐巾）.Iputmysandwichunderthemandshutthedrawerquickly.AplanformyrestfoodatAuntNelda'semerged.Thenextmorning,IdidthesametothefoodwhichIhatedtoeat.WhenAuntNeldasawmyemptybowl,shegavemesomesweetsandsaid,"Goodjob,Jodi.Youlikemycookingjustasmuchasyourfather."OnSunday,thefoodunderthenapkinscontinuedgrowing,butsomehowmoreslowly.AuntNeldawasactuallyaprettygoodcook.Atnoon,herchildrenwerecomingforlunch.Iofferedtohelpsetthetable."Jodi,gettheclothnapkinsoutofthebottomdrawer,"shesaid.Myheartbegantobeatfast.Itwasnotbecauseofthebottomdrawerortheclothnapkins,butbecauseoftheleftfood."No,let'susethese!"Isaid,grabbingahandfulofpapernapkins.AuntNeldareachedforthedrawer."Mychildrenpreferclothnapkins!"shesaid.Iheldmybreath,waitingforthehorriblescene.However,Icouldn'tbelievethatshehandedmesomeneatnapkins."I'vealreadycleanedthemup,"shesaid."Itwassostrangethattherewasmuchfoodunderthenapkins.Ihadn'tseenmiceforyears!Guesswhat?Theywerebackagain.Alongtimeago,theymadeanestandcarriedthefoodalloverthehouse."注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AuntNelda'swordsmademefeelrelievedbutashamed.HearingwhatIsaid,AuntNeldaopenedhermouthwide.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:CanyoutakemetothePalaceRestaurantquickly?I'mtenminuteslatealready.M:I'lltry.Butthetrafficissoheavy.Itwilltakeatleastanother20minutes.【分析】问题：男士可能是干什么的？根据"CanyoutakemetothePalaceRestaurantquickly?I'mtenminuteslatealready."你能带我快速去皇宫餐厅吗？我已经迟到十分钟了；以及"I'lltry.Butthetrafficissoheavy.Itwilltakeatleastanother20minutes."我会尽力。但是交通太拥挤了。至少还需要20分钟。可推知他可能是司机，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Yourroomlooksdifferent.Haveyougotanewdesk?M:No,I'vejustmovedit.Iwasgettingtoohotsittingunderthewindow,soIputitoverthereoppositethedoor.【分析】问题：桌子在哪里？根据"soIputitoverthereoppositethedoor."所以我把它放在门对面。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:I'mgoingtowritemyEnglishpaperaboutWilliamShakespeare.Ireallylikehisplays.M:Everyoneinclassiswritingabouthim.ButIthinkI'llwriteaboutErnestHemingwayorF.ScottFitzgeraldinstead.【分析】问题：班上写得最多的是哪位作家？根据"I'mgoingtowritemyEnglishpaperaboutWilliamShakespeare.Ireallylikehisplays."我要写一篇关于莎士比亚的英文论文。我真的很喜欢他的戏剧；以及"Everyoneinclassiswritingabouthim."班上每个人都在写关于他的文章。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:How'syourmomdoing,Luke?M:She'sgreat.Thanksforasking!Sheplanstochangeherjobsoon,andshe'sreallyhappyaboutthat.I'mtryingtoconvincehertotakeavacationbeforethenewjobstarts.【分析】问题：谈话的主要话题是什么？根据"How'syourmomdoing,Luke?"卢克，你妈妈怎么样？故选C。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Sally.Howaboutgoingoutforamealthisevening?W:Goodidea!Ifinishworkatfive.Whydon'twemeetataquartertosix?M:OK,thatsoundsgood.Let'smeetinfrontofthetrainstation.【分析】问题：谈话人什么时候见面？根据"Whydon'twemeetataquartertosix?"我们为什么不在5:45见面？；以及"OK,thatsoundsgood.Let'smeetinfrontofthetrainstation."好的，听起来不错。我们在火车站前见面吧。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．C7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogototheOlympicSportsCenter?I'mgoingtoMayDay'sconcert.M:Oh,I'mtheirfan,too!YoucantaketheNo.5busacrosstheGameCentertotheZhongxingStreet,andthentakethesubwaytotheOlympicSportsCenter.RemembertogetoutofthestationattheexitD.W:Oh,Idon'tthinkIhaveenoughtime.Taximightbethebestchoice.Thanksalot.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：女是为什么去奥林匹克体育中心？根据"Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogototheOlympicSportsCenter?I'mgoingtoMayDay'sconcert."劳驾，你能告诉我怎么去奥林匹克体育中心吗？我要去参加五一的音乐会。故选C。7．问题：这位女士将如何去奥林匹克体育中心？根据"Idon'tthinkIhaveenoughtime.Taximightbethebestchoice."我觉得我没有足够的时间。出租车可能是最好的选择。故选C。【答案】8．A9．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Thisislikesomethingoutofamovie;Ican'tbelievewe'restuckinhere.Doyouthinktheyheardthealarm?W:Ihopeso.Anyway,I'mKay.M:Pleasedtomeetyou,Kay.I'mPete.Ihopesomeonecomestoletusoutsoon.W:Well,whoknowshowlongwe'llbeinhere?Thisbuildingisratherold.M:Itseemslikeaverynicebuildingthough.Actually,I'mjustvisitingafriendwholivesonthefourthfloor.W:Iliveonthefourthfloor!Wemustbeneighbors.What'syourfriend'sname?【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：谈话人可能在哪里？根据"Ican'tbelievewe'restuckinhere.Doyouthinktheyheardthealarm?"我不敢相信我们被困在这里了。你认为他们听到警报了吗？；"Ihopesomeonecomestoletusoutsoon."我希望尽快有人来放我们出去；以及"Actually,I'mjustvisitingafriendwholivesonthefourthfloor."事实上，我只是去拜访一个住在四楼的朋友。可推知他们可能被困在电梯，故选A。9．问题：谈话人之间可能存在什么关系？根据"Wemustbeneighbors."我们一定是邻居。故选C。【答案】10．C11．A12．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodmorning,thisisBirds'Bicycles.M:Goodmorning.AfriendofminesuggestedIcalluptohiresomebikes.W:Oh,yes,alotofpeopledosothesedays.M:Yes,wearejustonholidayhereforafewdaysandtheysaiditwouldbeagoodideatoseetheislandbybike.W:Well,itcertainlyis.Andmostpeoplerentamotorbikebecauseyoucangetaroundfasterandevengotothebeachifyoulike.M:IfIwanttohiretwomotorbikestomorrowfor2days,willtherebeanyproblem?W:Notatall.MayIhaveyournameplease?M:It'sGreen,ArthurGreen.W:Andyourtelephonenumber?M:I'mattheHolidaySunHotel.Mynumberis0708112.I'minroom1203.Bytheway,isyourbikeshopatNo.100TeckmanStreet?W:That'sright.M:Thankyou.Bye.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：男士为什么租自行车？根据"wearejustonholidayhereforafewdaysandtheysaiditwouldbeagoodideatoseetheislandbybike."我们刚刚在这里度假几天，他们说骑自行车去看看这个岛是个好主意。故选C。11．问题：女士建议男士做什么？根据"Andmostpeoplerentamotorbikebecauseyoucangetaroundfasterandevengotothebeachifyoulike."大多数人租摩托车是因为你可以更快地四处转转，如果你喜欢的话，甚至可以去海滩。故选A。12．问题：男士住在哪里？根据"I'mattheHolidaySunHotel."我在假日阳光酒店。故选B。【答案】13．C14．A15．B16．C【解析】【听力原文】W:ProfessorMills,doyouhaveamoment?M:Yeah.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Well,youknowthepaperthatyouhandedbacktoday?M:YoumeantheessayaboutthelifeofaUnitedStatespresident?W:Yes.I'dliketodiscussmygradewithyou.M:DoyouhaveaproblemwiththegradethatIgaveyou?W:Well,actually,Ido.Yougavemea"C",butIreallythinkIdeservedahighergradethanthat.M:CouldyouletmetakealookatyourpaperagainsoIcanrefreshmymemoryofthecommentsthatImade?W:Sure.YousaidIneededtofocusonLincoln'slifebeforehispresidency.ActuallyIdidwritetwoparagraphsaboutthat.M:Yes,buttheproblemisthatyouwritetoomuchwhenyoustartdiscussinghiswife.ThethemeisLincoln,nothiswife.Youneedtostayfocusedonthetopicwhenyouwrite.W:Well...IguessIunderstand.WhatelsecanIdotomakesureIgetabettergradenexttime?【点评】考查细节理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。13．问题：关于这篇文章，女士想先和男士讨论什么？根据"I'dliketodiscussmygradewithyou."我想和你讨论一下我的成绩。故选C。14．问题：教授在谈论她的论文之前想做什么？根据"CouldyouletmetakealookatyourpaperagainsoIcanrefreshmymemoryofthecommentsthatImade?"你能让我再看一次你的论文吗？这样我就可以回忆起我的评分了？故选A。15．问题：女士的文章有什么问题？根据"ThethemeisLincoln,nothiswife.Youneedtostayfocusedonthetopicwhenyouwrite."主题是林肯，而不是他的妻子。写作时，你需要专注于主题。故选B。16．问题：谈话人接下来可能会讨论什么？根据".WhatelsecanIdotomakesureIgetabettergradenexttime?"我还能做些什么来确保下次我的成绩更好？故选C。【答案】17．B18．A19．C20．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodmorning,class!Nextweek,wewillbevisitingGoldenGateParkinSanFrancisco.Iwanttodescribeittoyoubeforewego.It'saverybigpark.Ithasalotoftrees,flowers,plants,andevensmalllakesinit.Italsohasotherattractions.OneofthemisthedeYoungMuseum.Ithasmanydifferentdisplaysfromdifferentcountries.ThereisalsotheConservatoryofFlowers.Ithasallkindsofflowersfromaroundtheworld.It'sabeautifulplace.TheJapaneseTeaGardenisalsobeautiful.Ithaswell-kepttreesandflowerssurroundingasmalllake.Fromthere,wecanwalkallthewaydowntotheb