2022-2023学年九年级教学情况调研测试（统考二模）

2022-2023学年九年级教学情况调研测试（统考二模）

2023.6

一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.—Excuseme,ishererightnow?

Yes,wchavecheckedthenumber.

A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody

2.—IamlookingforJim.Whereishe?

一Iamnotsure.Hein（helibrary.

A.couldbeB.mustbeC.maybeD.shouldbe

3.—Iworkhardbutdon'tmakeany.

一Don'tloseheart.Youwillmakeit.

A.problemsB.progressC.practiseD.promise

4.1hopethediseasewillnotanymore.

A.breakintoB.breakupC.breakoutD.breakdown

5.Wilsonisanhonestman,sowebelievewhathesaysabouttheresult.

A.completelyB.closelyC.speciallyD.hardly

6.Pleasereadthecarefullybeforeyouputinthelight.

A.connectionB.competitionC.positionD.instruction

7.MybrotherissothathemakesfewmistakesinhisMathhomework.

A.carelessB.carelesslyC.carefulD.carefully

8.—Wcwillhaveadayoutnextweek,butwcdon'tknow,

—MaybeyoucanaskMissWu.

A.whenwearegoingB.wherewearegoing

C.howarewegoingD.ifeveryonewillgoornot

9.—Amygothighscoresinlastweek,sexam.Howluckyshewas!

Idon'tthinkso.Youknow,

A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Nopain,nogain.

10.—Daniel,turndowntheTV.Yourfatherissleeping.

A.OK,Iwon'tB.Sorry,IwillC.NotatallD.Betternot

二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分）

Chinaisfamousfbrtea.Thousandsofyearsago,LuYu,“thesaintoftea"，wroteabookChaJingtodescribe

11teaplantsweregrownandmadetotea.

Accordingto12processing（力0工）ways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreentea,black

tea,oolongteaandscented（有香味的）tea.Withoutfermentation（发酵），greenteakeepstheoriginal.13.ofthetea.If

thegreenteaisfermentedbeforebaking,itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartiallyfermented.Andiffragrantflowersare

mixedintheteaduringtheprocessing,thescentedteawillbemade.

TeaisproducedinmanyareasinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Teaplants

14manysidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyare15byhandandthenaresentfor

processing.Later,theteaispackedandsenttodifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Inmanyrestaurants,teaisalways

servedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChineseprefer16teawithoutputtingthingslikemilkorsugarinit.

DrinkingteashasmanyadvantagesItmakespeoplefeelmorerelaxed,soit'sagood17forthehard-working

officeworkers.Italsoclears18insidethehumanbodyinsummer.Besides,teamakespeoplebecome19.

itissuitablefbrthosewhowanttoloseweight.Moreover,drinkingteahelpsdevelopone'smemory.Thestudyshowsthat

peoplecanlearnthings20withthehelpoftea.

It,sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn't21

untilaround1660.Thetea（radefromChinatoWesterncountries22inthe19thcenlury.

Teaisgoodfbrpeople'shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.

11.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

12.A.directB.deliciousC.difficultD.different

13.A.tasteB.shapeC.colorD.smell

14.A.takeonB.takeupC.takeoffD.takeover

15.A.pickedB.reachedC.liftedD.moved

16A.strongB.hotC.pureD.clean

17.A.suggestionB.choiceC.decisionD.service

18.A.rubbishB.energyC.diseaseD.heat

19.A.healthierB.slimmerC.tallerD.prettier

20.A.carefullyB.happilyC.quicklyD.finally

21.A.appearB.produceC.showD.create

22.A.madeupB.cameonC.lookplaceD.brokeout

三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分，满分28分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Alortoise（龟）wasrestingunderatree.Whenhelookedup,hesawabirdsittinginitsnest（巢）inthetree.Thetortoise

spoketothebirdmockingly,44Whatashabby（破I日的）homeyouhave!Itismadeofbrokensticks,ithasnoroof,andlooks

dirty.What'sworse,youhadtobuilditlittlebylittleonyourown.Lookatmyhouse.It'smyshell,which1wasbornwithon

myback.Ithinkmyhouseismuchbetterthanyourpoornest.”

“Y，s,myhouseismadeofbrokensticks,looksshabbyandisopentothewindandtherain.Itiscrude,butIbuiltit

myselCandIlikeit,,?thebirdreplied.

“Iguessit'sjustlikeanyothernest,outnotbetterthanmine,^^saidthetortoise.44Youmustbejealous（嫉妒的）ofmyshell,

though.''

“Notreally,“thebirdanswered,tkMyhomehasspacefbrmyfamilyandfriends;yourshellcannotholdanyoneotherthan

you.Maybeyouhaveabetterhouse,butIhaveabetterhomc,^^thebirdsaidhappily.

23.Afterseeingthebird'snest,thetortoise.

A.ThoughthighlyofitB.Madefunofit

C.Wantedtobuildone,tooD.Gavethebirdsomeadvice

24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebird?

A.Thebirddicinglikehisownhouse.B.Thebirdwassadafterhearingthetortoise'swords.

C.Thebirdwasproudofbuildingthehousehimself.D.Thebirdwantedtohavethetortoise'shouse.

25.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HomeiswhereyoumakeitB.Ahomeisbetterthanahouse

C.DifferenthousesD.Ahomewithmorespace

B

Asteenagers,youmayfinditeasyandfuntousesmartphones.Butformanyoldpeople,it'sahardthing.LiuSiyuan

fromBeijing101MiddleSchoolsawtheproblem.Hetriedtoteach（heelderlyhowtousesmartphoneswithaguidebook.

The16-year-oldsetupavolunteergroupcalledSilverHair.Itssevenmembersspentaroundhalfayearwritinga

300-pagcbookcalledMayIShowYouHowtoUseSmartphones.

Thegroupmadeasurveyofmorethan1,00（）oldpeopleandtalkedwithmanyinnursinghomes（养老院）.Theyfound

outwhattheolderpeoplecaredmostaboutwithsmartphones.4€HowtouseWcChaf,toppedthelist.Thisbecameone

chapter（S）ofthebook.Theotherninechaptersincludeonlineshopping,usingonlinemapsandmore."Theoldpeoplecan

lookinthebookanytimetheyneed,justlikeusingadictionary,saidLiu.

Thegroupprimed（卬刷）out500ccpicsandhandedthemout.They'llsoonworkonthenextbook.Itwillhavemore

guidancesuchashospitalregisiraiion（挂号）andphotoediting（编辑）.

26.WhichofthefollowingaboutLiuSivuanisTRUE?

A.Heisacollegestudent.B.Hewroteabookfbrtheelderlybyhimself.

C.Hetriedtosellsmartphonestotheelderly.D.Hehasmanygroupmembers.

27.WhathelpCANNOTtheelderlygetfromthe300book?

A.Hospitalregistration.B.WeChat.C.Onlineshopping.D.Onlinemaps.

28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiuSiyuan?

A.Carefulandbrave.B.Helpfulandorganized.

C.Devotedandgenerous.D.Patientandcurious.

C

MatthewCuthbertwasonhiswaytoBrightRiveronhishorseandcarriage.Hewasaquietmanwhodidn'tspeakmuch,

especiallytostrangers.Soheenjoyed（hejourneyand（hesmelloftheappletreesinsilence.HereachedBrightRiverbutthere

wasnosignofthe5:30trainwhichhe'dcomefbr.Matthewaskedthestationmanagerifitwouldcomesoon.

“Itcamehalfanhourago,^^answeredthemanager.44Therewasonepassenger.She'ssittingoverthere.”

"Idon'tunderstand.Emnotexpectingagirl,"saidMatthew."It'saboythatI'vecomefbr.”

“Guessthere'ssomemistake,“hesaid."Talktothegirl.She'sverygoodattalking.That'sfbrsure.”

Mathewlookedather.Sheworeanoldbrownhatwhichcoveredtwobraidsofverylong,thick,redhair.Herfacewas

smallandthinwithlotsoffreckles（雀斑）.Herbiggreeneyeslookedbackathim.

Matthewbeganwalkingoverbutassoonasshesawhimwalkingherway,shestartedtheconversation.

“Isupposeyou'reMrMatthewCuthbertofGreenGables?”shesaidinaclear,sweetvoice.'TmAnne.Tinsogladtosee

you.Iwasafraidyouweren'tcomingandIwasimaginingallthethingsthatmighthavehappenedtoyou.Ifyoudidn'tcome

formetonight,Imadeupmymindtogodowntheroadtothatcherrytreeatthecorner,climbupitandstayallnight.I

wouldn'tbeafraidanditwouldbelovelytosleepinawildcherrytreeallwhiteatnight,don'tyouthink?"

This』irlwasdifferent.

'TmsorryI,mlate,“hesaidshyly."Comeon.Givemeyourbag.”

AstheyrodehomeAnnetalkedonandon.Normally,toomuchtalkingwouldmakeMatthewangry,butfromAnne,he

didn'tmind.SheapologisedbutMatthewdidn'twanthertostop.

“Oh,youcantalkasmuchasyoulike.Idon,tsaidMatthew,"IknowyouandIaregoingtogetalong

29.HowdidMatthewfeelwhenhemetAnne?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Nervous.

30.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.The:raindidn'tcome.B.Matthewforgotaboutthelime.

C.Thegirlwaitedforsometime.D.Matthewknewthemanagerwell.

31.WhywasAnnedifferent?

A.Becauseshewasafraidnoonewascoming.B.Becauseshewantedtoclimbupacherrj,tree.

C.Becauseshelikedimaginingandtalking.D.Becauseshewashopefulthoughnoonecame.

32.WhatwasMatthew'sattitude（态度）towardsAnneatlast?

A.Hedidn'twanttotalktoAnne.B.HeenjoyedbeingwithAnne.

C.HewasangrywithAnne.D.Hedidn'tcaremuchaboutAnne.

D

ThenightofHalloweenfalls."Pumpkinmonsters,,starttocomeout.Youandyourfriendscan'lstoptalkingaboutghost

stories.Suddenly,asurprisingsoundconiesfromupstairs.Andyourbookshelfbeginstocreak（嘎吱响）…

Feelingscared?It'stimetolearnsomescience!Thenyouwillfindthatallthe“ghosts”arejustsimplephysics（物理）！

Squeak,creak

Atnight,weoftenhearfurniture（家具）makesomecreakingsounds.That'sbecausethingsexpandwhenheatedand

contractwhencooled（热胀冷缩）.Duringtheday,thetemperatureishigh.Atnight,theaircoolsdown.Thechangein

temperaturemakesthefurnitureexpandandcontractandmakesounds.Tnesamesciencegoesforthestrangesoundsfrom

yourTV.Whenyouturniton,theTVbecomeshot.Afterturningitoff,itcoolsdownandcontracts.

Bouncingmarbles

Haveyoueverheardthenoiseof“marbles（玻璃弹珠）“fromupstairs?That'snotreallychildrenplayingmarbles.

Scientistssaythesoundmaycomefrompipesinthebuilding.Whenwalergoesthroughapipe,itpushes（heairinside.That

couldirakethesoundofadroppingmanle.

Mold（霉菌）mightalsobethe"ghost“behindthewall.Itgrowsinthecracks（缝隙）andeatsthecement（水泥）.Thenthe

rebar（钢筋）willstretchalittle.Thalmakesthesoundofdroppingmarbles,（oo.

Hummingsound

Therearesomelow-frequency（低频的）soundspeoplecan'thear.Butstudiesshowedthatsomepeoplecansensethis

kindofsound.Theywillfeelscaredanduneasy.Livingnearasource（源头）ofsuchsoundscouldmakeyoufeellikesomeone

iswatchingyou.

Whydowelovetobescared?

Coldsweat（汗）,afastheartbeat（心跳）…youfeeluncomfortablewhenyouarescared.Butpeoplestilllovewatching

scarymoviesorgoingtoa“ghoslhouse".Why?Whenhumansfacesomethingscary,somechemicals（化学物质）comeoutin

thebody.Theyhelphumansrunaway.Thesechemicalsmakeyourheartbeatfaster.Oncethedangerisgone,another

chemicalcomesout.Itmakesyoufeelhappyandrelaxed.That'swhywhenyouhearsomeoneshout"Boo!",yoiTHfirst

freeze叩（僵住）andthenlaughitoff.

33.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Totalkaboutsomeghoststories.B.Tbprovethattherearenoghostsintheworld.

C.Toshowsomenewfindingsaboutphysics.D.Toexplainsomethingwithscience.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordkkstre:ch,,mostprobablymean?

A.spreadB.attackC.breakD.rise

35.Whydopeoplelovewatchingscarymoviesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheyfeelcomfortabletodothat.

B.Becausechemicalsinthebodymakethemdothat.

C.Becausetheyenjoythefeelingofcoldsweatandafastheartbeat.

D.Becauseitwillbringfuntothemafterwards.

36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Lowtemperaturemakesthefurnitureexpandandcontract.

B.Therearemarblesinthepipesinthebuilding.

C.Noteveryonecansenselow-frequencysounds.

D.Peopleonlyfeelhappyandrelaxedafterbeingscared.

四、还原句子（共4小题海小题1.5分，满分6分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。

Moststudentshavehadalove-hateexperiencewithprocrastinalion（施延症）.Weallcomeupwithmagicwayslobring

ourselvesmomentsofjoytorelieveourstressandimproveproductivity.Whendeadlinescomenear,（hough,thesemoments

oflosttimeoftenbecomeregrettable.37

Setgoals

Studentsoftenprocrastinatebecausetheythinkthattheycanputoffiheworkforawhileandenjoytheirtimeat（he

moment.Thisthoughtislikelytoworsenthesituation,though,whentheceadlincbecomesonedayawayandthetaskhasyet

tobesUrlcd.38Itcanbeimportanttomarkalldeadlinesinaplannerandthinkabouthowmuchtimeyouneedlomeet

themall.

Rewardyourself

Inordertokeepproductivityandmindlevelsup,setbreaksattheendofaperiodoftimeoronceyoufinishasectionof

yourwork.39Forexample,youcanhaveacoffeewithafriend,cook,orwatchanepisodeofatelevisionshow.Breaks

liketheseareproventoincreaseproductivityandkeepyoufocused,andtheywillmaketheprocessofstudyingmuchmore

bearable!

TurnofftheInternet

IfyoudonotneedtheInternettodoyourwork,turnitoffsothatyouarenotreceivingnotificationswhilecompleting

yourwork.Thesamegoestoryourcellphone;youcantakeabreakfrombeingconnectedlo（heInternetworldinordertodo

yourschoolwork.Ifyoufeeltheneedtocheckmessagesandwebsitesoften,settimeswhenyouwillallowyourselftodoso

ratherthanconstantlystayingconnected.

40

Beingproductiveforallhoursofeverydaydoesnotwork—youdoneedbreaks.So,inordertobalanceproductivityand

entertainmeni,plantimetogooutwithfriendsordosomethingrelaxingtocomplementyourschoolwork.Ideally,socialand

relaxationplansshouldbemadeafteranimportanttaskiscompleted.Thisway,whileyouareworking,youcankeepinmind

thatonceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youcangooutandnotworryaboutyourwork.

A.Havesomethingtolookforwardto.

B.Balanceyourworkandlife.

C.Inordertostayontrack,youshouldsetandupdategoals.

D.Herearetipstohelpyoureducethisage-oldpractice.

E.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentgoals.

F.Thenyoucanrewardyourselfwithsomeplannedactivities.

五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jingdezhenisknownasthe“PorcelainCapital”(瓷都).Itbegantomakepottery(陶器)duringtheHanDynasty(206

BC-AD220)andporcelainabout1700yearsago.

ThecityofJingdezhenhasbeenfamousforitsporcelain41theSongDynasty(960-1279).Undertheruleof

EmperorZhenzong,thecitygotthenameJingdezhen.Atthe42(begin)oftheYuanDynasty,thecitystartedmaking

porcelainforthegovernment.IntheMingandQingdynasties,porcelainfromJingdezhen43(travel)tomanyplaces

around:heworld.

Jingdezhenporcelainhasmanystyles.Theyincludeelegantblue,white,andcolorfulporcelain.Jingdezhenhasover

30,00044(art),including5,000foreigners,livinginthecity.ThesepeopleareknownasJingpiaoandforeigner