2023年英语专业八级考试真题和答案分析

2023年英语专业八级考试真题和答案分析听力理解（ListeningComprehension）讲座（Lecture）题目：以下是一篇关于人工智能在教育领域应用的讲座内容。听完讲座后，根据讲座内容完成下列题目。讲座原文：Inrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasmadesignificantinroadsintothefieldofeducation.Oneofthemostprominentapplicationsispersonalizedlearning.AI-powerededucationalplatformscananalyzestudents'learningpatterns,strengths,andweaknessesbasedontheirperformanceinvarioustasks.Forexample,ifastudentconsistentlymakesmistakesingrammarexercises,thesystemcanidentifythisweaknessandprovidetargetedgrammarlessons.Anotherimportantaspectisintelligenttutoringsystems.Thesesystemscanactasvirtualtutors,answeringstudents'questionsinreal-time.Theyaredesignedtosimulatehuman-likeinteractions,providingdetailedexplanationsandfeedback.Moreover,AIcanbeusedinautomatedgrading.Teachersoftenspendalargeamountoftimegradingassignments.WithAI,multiple-choicequestionsandsometypesofshort-answerquestionscanbegradedinstantly,freeingupteachers'timeformorein-depthteachingandinteractionwithstudents.However,theintegrationofAIineducationalsobringssomechallenges.Onemajorconcernistheissueofdataprivacy.AsAIsystemscollectavastamountofstudents'data,thereisariskofthisdatabeingmisused.Additionally,thereisaworrythatover-relianceonAImayleadtoadecreaseinhuman-to-humaninteractionintheeducationalprocess.题目1：WhatisoneofthemostprominentapplicationsofAIineducation?A.OnlinecoursecreationB.PersonalizedlearningC.StudentrecruitmentD.Schoolmanagement答案：B分析：讲座中明确提到“Oneofthemostprominentapplicationsispersonalizedlearning.”，所以答案选B。题目2：HowcanAI-powerededucationalplatformshelpstudentswithgrammar?A.ByprovidinggroupgrammarclassesB.ByofferingtargetedgrammarlessonsC.BygivinggeneralgrammartipsD.Bysuggestinggrammarbooks答案：B分析：原文提到“ifastudentconsistentlymakesmistakesingrammarexercises,thesystemcanidentifythisweaknessandprovidetargetedgrammarlessons.”，说明可以提供针对性的语法课程，答案是B。题目3：Whatisthefunctionofintelligenttutoringsystems?A.ToreplacehumanteachersB.TomanageschoolresourcesC.Toanswerstudents'questionsinreal-timeD.Toorganizeschoolevents答案：C分析：文中指出“Thesesystemscanactasvirtualtutors,answeringstudents'questionsinreal-time.”，所以智能辅导系统的功能是实时回答学生问题，选C。题目4：WhatcanAIdoinautomatedgrading?A.GradealltypesofassignmentsB.Onlygrademultiple-choicequestionsC.Grademultiple-choiceandsomeshort-answerquestionsD.Gradelong-essayquestions答案：C分析：根据“WithAI,multiple-choicequestionsandsometypesofshort-answerquestionscanbegradedinstantly”，可知AI能批改选择题和一些简答题，答案是C。题目5：WhatisoneofthechallengesofintegratingAIineducation?A.HighcostofimplementationB.DataprivacyissuesC.LackoftechnicalsupportD.Resistancefromstudents答案：B分析：讲座提到“Onemajorconcernistheissueofdataprivacy.”，说明数据隐私是人工智能融入教育面临的挑战之一，选B。会话（Conversation）对话原文：A:Hi,IheardyoujustcamebackfromabusinesstriptoAsia.Howwasit?B:Itwasquiteanexperience.Ivisitedseveralcountries,includingJapan,SouthKorea,andSingapore.A:Thatsoundsamazing!Whatwasthehighlightofyourtrip?B:Well,inJapan,Iwasreallyimpressedbytheadvancedtechnology.Theirpublictransportationsystem,especiallythebullettrains,isincrediblyefficient.Andthetraditionalculturethereisalsoveryrich.Forexample,Ivisitedabeautifuloldtempleandparticipatedinatea-ceremony.A:That'ssocool!WhataboutSouthKorea?B:SouthKoreahasavibrantmodernculture.Themusicindustry,likeK-pop,isverypopularworldwide.Andthefood!ItriedallkindsofdeliciousKoreandishes,suchasbibimbapandbulgogi.A:AndSingapore?B:Singaporeisaverycleanandwell-organizedcity-state.Thearchitectureisamixofmodernandtraditionalstyles.IalsovisitedtheGardensbytheBay,whichisareallyuniqueplacewithamazingsupertreesandbeautifulgardens.题目6：Whichcountriesdidthespeakervisitduringthebusinesstrip?A.China,Japan,andSouthKoreaB.Japan,SouthKorea,andSingaporeC.Japan,Thailand,andSingaporeD.SouthKorea,Malaysia,andJapan答案：B分析：从对话中“B:Itwasquiteanexperience.Ivisitedseveralcountries,includingJapan,SouthKorea,andSingapore.”可以直接得出答案为B。题目7：WhatimpressedthespeakermostinJapan?A.ThebeautifulbeachesB.TheadvancedtechnologyandtraditionalcultureC.TheshoppingmallsD.Thelocalfestivals答案：B分析：根据“B:Well,inJapan,Iwasreallyimpressedbytheadvancedtechnology.Theirpublictransportationsystem,especiallythebullettrains,isincrediblyefficient.Andthetraditionalculturethereisalsoveryrich.”可知答案是B。题目8：WhatispopularinSouthKorea'smusicindustry?A.RockmusicB.Hip-hopC.K-popD.Jazz答案：C分析：文中提到“SouthKoreahasavibrantmodernculture.Themusicindustry,likeK-pop,isverypopularworldwide.”，所以选C。题目9：WhatkindoffooddidthespeakertryinSouthKorea?A.SushiandtempuraB.PhoandspringrollsC.BibimbapandbulgogiD.PadThaiandgreencurry答案：C分析：“Andthefood!ItriedallkindsofdeliciousKoreandishes,suchasbibimbapandbulgogi.”表明答案是C。题目10：WhatisspecialaboutSingapore?A.ItslargedesertsB.ItscleanenvironmentanduniquearchitectureC.ItsmountainousterrainD.Itsancientruins答案：B分析：“Singaporeisaverycleanandwell-organizedcity-state.Thearchitectureisamixofmodernandtraditionalstyles.”说明新加坡环境干净且建筑独特，答案选B。阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）第一篇阅读文章内容：Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentdecades.Itreferstoapatternofdevelopmentthatmeetstheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainabledevelopmentisenvironmentalprotection.Thisincludesmeasurestoreducepollution,conservenaturalresources,andprotectbiodiversity.Forexample,intheenergysector,thereisagrowingtrendtowardsrenewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydro-power.Thesesourcesarenotonlymoreenvironmentallyfriendlybutalsoofferlong-termeconomicbenefits.Inaddition,sustainabledevelopmentalsoinvolvessocialandeconomicaspects.Socially,itaimstoensureequalaccesstoresourcesandopportunitiesforallmembersofsociety.Economically,itpromotesthedevelopmentofindustriesthatarebothprofitableandenvironmentallyresponsible.However,achievingsustainabledevelopmentisnotwithoutchallenges.Thereareoftenconflictsbetweenshort-termeconomicinterestsandlong-termenvironmentalandsocialgoals.Forinstance,someindustriesmayresistthetransitiontomoresustainablepracticesbecauseofthehighcostsinvolved.题目11：Whatisthedefinitionofsustainabledevelopment?A.ApatternofdevelopmentthatfocusesonlyonpresentneedsB.Apatternofdevelopmentthatmeetspresentneedswithoutharmingfuturegenerations'abilitytomeettheirownneedsC.Apatternofdevelopmentthatsacrificesfuturegenerations'interestsforpresentneedsD.Apatternofdevelopmentthatonlyemphasizeseconomicgrowth答案：B分析：文章明确指出“Itreferstoapatternofdevelopmentthatmeetstheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.”，所以答案是B。题目12：Whichofthefollowingisakeyaspectofsustainabledevelopment?A.IncreasingindustrialwasteB.Over-exploitingnaturalresourcesC.EnvironmentalprotectionD.Ignoringsocialequality答案：C分析：文中提到“Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainabledevelopmentisenvironmentalprotection.”，答案选C。题目13：Whataretheadvantagesofrenewableenergysources?A.Theyarelessexpensiveintheshort-termB.TheyaremorepollutingthantraditionalenergysourcesC.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendlyandofferlong-termeconomicbenefitsD.Theyaredifficulttoobtain答案：C分析：根据“Thesesourcesarenotonlymoreenvironmentallyfriendlybutalsoofferlong-termeconomicbenefits.”可知可再生能源既环保又有长期经济效益，答案是C。题目14：Whatdoessustainabledevelopmentaimforsocially?A.TocreateahierarchicalsocietyB.ToensureequalaccesstoresourcesandopportunitiesforallC.TomarginalizecertainsocialgroupsD.Toprioritizetheinterestsofthewealthy答案：B分析：文中提到“Socially,itaimstoensureequalaccesstoresourcesandopportunitiesforallmembersofsociety.”，所以选B。题目15：Whatisoneofthechallengesinachievingsustainabledevelopment?A.ThelackofenvironmentalawarenessB.Theconflictbetweenshort-termeconomicinterestsandlong-termgoalsC.TheabundanceofnaturalresourcesD.Theeasytransitiontosustainablepractices答案：B分析：“However,achievingsustainabledevelopmentisnotwithoutchallenges.Thereareoftenconflictsbetweenshort-termeconomicinterestsandlong-termenvironmentalandsocialgoals.”表明答案是B。第二篇阅读文章内容：Literaturehasalwaysplayedasignificantroleinshapingsociety.Itreflectsthevalues,beliefs,andexperiencesofaparticulartimeandplace.Classicliterature,inparticular,hasatimelessqualitythatallowsittotranscendgenerations.TakeShakespeare'splays,forexample.Hisworksarestillwidelystudiedandperformedtoday,centuriesaftertheywerewritten.Theyexploreuniversalthemessuchaslove,jealousy,power,andbetrayal.Throughhischaracters,Shakespearepresentscomplexhumannatureandtheconsequencesofhumanactions.Modernliterature,ontheotherhand,oftenaddressescontemporaryissues.Itcanbeapowerfultoolforsocialchange,raisingawarenessaboutproblemssuchasinequality,discrimination,andenvironmentaldegradation.Manymodernauthorsusetheirwritingtochallengethestatusquoandinspirereaderstotakeaction.However,therelationshipbetweenliteratureandsocietyisnotone-way.Societyalsoinfluencesliterature.Thesocial,political,andeconomiccontextinwhichawriterlivescanshapethethemes,characters,andstyleoftheirwork.题目16：Whatroledoesliteratureplayinsociety?A.IthasnoimpactonsocietyB.ItonlyreflectsthepastC.Itreflectsthevalues,beliefs,andexperiencesofatimeandplaceD.Itonlyfocusesonentertainment答案：C分析：文章开头提到“Literaturehasalwaysplayedasignificantroleinshapingsociety.Itreflectsthevalues,beliefs,andexperiencesofaparticulartimeandplace.”，所以答案是C。题目17：WhyareShakespeare'splaysstillrelevanttoday?A.TheyareeasytounderstandB.TheyexploreuniversalthemesC.TheyareshortandconciseD.TheywerewritteninmodernEnglish答案：B分析：“Hisworksarestillwidelystudiedandperformedtoday,centuriesaftertheywerewritten.Theyexploreuniversalthemessuchaslove,jealousy,power,andbetrayal.”说明莎士比亚戏剧因探讨普遍主题而至今仍有意义，选B。题目18：Whatcanmodernliteraturedo?A.IgnorecontemporaryissuesB.MaintainthestatusquoC.RaiseawarenessaboutsocialproblemsandinspireactionD.Onlyfocusonhistoricalevents答案：C分析：“Itcanbeapowerfultoolforsocialchange,raisingawarenessaboutproblemssuchasinequality,discrimination,andenvironmentaldegradation.Manymodernauthorsusetheirwritingtochallengethestatusquoandinspirereaderstotakeaction.”表明现代文学能提高社会问题意识并激励行动，答案是C。题目19：Howdoessocietyinfluenceliterature?A.IthasnoinfluenceonliteratureB.ItdeterminesthelengthofaliteraryworkC.Thesocial,political,andeconomiccontextcanshapetheworkD.Itonlyaffectsthepopularityofaliterarywork答案：C分析：“Thesocial,political,andeconomiccontextinwhichawriterlivescanshapethethemes,characters,andstyleoftheirwork.”说明社会的背景会影响文学作品，选C。题目20：Whatistherelationshipbetweenliteratureandsociety?A.LiteratureonlyaffectssocietyB.SocietyonlyaffectsliteratureC.Itisatwo-wayrelationshipD.Thereisnorelationshipbetweenthem答案：C分析：文章提到“However,therelationshipbetweenliteratureandsocietyisnotone-way.Societyalsoinfluencesliterature.”，说明是双向关系，答案是C。语言知识（LanguageKnowledge）题目21：Theprofessor,aswellashisstudents,______interestedinthenewresearchfindings.A.isB.areC.haveD.were答案：A分析：当主语后面跟有aswellas连接的成分时，谓语动词要和前面的主语保持一致。这里前面的主语是theprofessor，是单数，所以用is，选A。题目22：IwishI______moretimetostudyforthisexamlastweek.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.wouldhave答案：C分析：wish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，对于过去的事情表示愿望，从句用过去完成时，即had+过去分词，所以选C。题目23：Thenewpolicyisaimedat______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A.reducingB.reduceC.toreduceD.reduced答案：A分析：beaimedat后面接动词的-ing形式，所以选A。题目24：______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案：A分析：as引导非限定性定语从句，可放在句首，指代整个主句内容，意为“正如”，这里“Asisknowntoall”是固定用法，选A。题目25：Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案：B分析：在“oneof+复数名词+定语从句”结构中，如果one前有theonly等修饰，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，这里who指代theonlyone，所以用has，选B。题目26：Theoldmanwalkedslowly,______hiswalkingstick.A.supportingonB.supportedbyC.supportingwithD.supportedwith答案：C分析：句子主语theoldman和support是主动关系，用现在分词形式；“用……支撑”用supportwith，所以选C。题目27：Theproblemissodifficultthat______studentscansolveit.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B分析：students是可数名词复数，排除C和D；根据“问题很难”可知能解决的学生很少，few表示否定意义“几乎没有”，选B。题目28：Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______putoffuntilnextweek.A.beB.isC.wasD.wouldbe答案：A分析：suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略，所以选A。题目29：Notuntilhecameback______thetruth.A.didIknowB.IknewC.IdidknowD.hadIknown答案：A分析：notuntil位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面，这里是一般过去时，用did提前，选A。题目30：Thebookiswell-writtenand______worthreading.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.rather答案：C分析：“bewellworthdoing”是固定表达，意为“很值得做某事”，所以选C。翻译（Translation）汉译英：中国有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。在过去的几十年里，中国取得了巨大的发展成就。如今，中国在科技、经济等多个领域都处于世界领先地位。中国的高铁技术已经出口到许多国家，为当地的交通发展做出了贡献。同时，中国的电子商务也十分发达，改变了人们的购物方式。参考译文：Chinahasalonghistoryandsplendidculture.Inthepastfewdecades,Chinahasmadegreatdevelopmentachievements.Nowadays,Chinaisintheleadingpositionintheworldinmanyfieldssuchasscienceandtechnology,andeconomy.China'shigh-speedrailtechnologyhasbeenexportedtomanycountries,makingcontributionstothelocaltransportationdevelopment.Atthesametime,China'se-commerceisalsoverydeveloped,whichhaschangedpeople'sshoppinghabits.分析：-“悠久的历史和灿烂的文化”翻译为“alonghistoryandsplendidculture”，准确表达了原文意思。-“在过去的几十年里”用“Inthepastfewdecades”，是常用的时间表达。-“处于世界领先地位”翻译为“beintheleadingpositionintheworld”，符合英语表达习惯。-“做出了贡献”用“makingcontributions”，这里用现在分词作结果状语。-“改变了人们的购物方式”用“whichhaschangedpeople'sshoppinghabits”，用which引导非限定性定语从句，使句子更连贯。英译汉：TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeinformationaccessibletopeopleallovertheworldinaninstant.ThroughtheInternet,wecancommunicatewithothers,accesseducationalresources,andconductbusinesstransactions.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems,suchasonlineprivacyissuesandthespreadoffalseinformation.参考译文：互联网彻底改变了我们的生活和工作方式。它使世界各地的人们能够瞬间获取信息。通过互联网，我们可以与他人交流、获取教育资源并进行商业交易。然而，互联网也带来了一些问题，比如网络隐私问题和虚假信息的传播。分析：-“revolutionizedthewayweliveandwork”翻译为“彻底改变了我们的生活和工作方式”，准确传达了原文“革命性改变”的意思。-“madeinformationaccessibletopeopleallovertheworldinaninstant”翻译为“使世界各地的人们能够瞬间获取信息”，表达清晰流畅。-“conductbusinesstransactions”翻译为“进行商业交易”，符合常见的商务表达。-“onlineprivacyissues”和“thespreadoffalseinformation”分别准确翻译为“网络隐私问题”和“虚假信息的传播”。写作（Writing）题目：Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,whileothersthinkithasbroughtmoreproblems.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.参考范文：Technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,anditsimpactisasubjectofongoingdebate.Somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,whileotherscontendthatithasbroughtmoreproblems.Ontheonehand,thereisnodenyingthattechnologyhassignificantlyenhancedourconvenience.Inthefieldofcommunication,theinventionofsmartphonesandsocialmediaplatformshasmadeitpossibleforustoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworldinreal-time.Wecaneasilysendmessages,makevideocalls,andshareourliveswithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofgeographicaldistances.Inaddition,technologyhastransformedthewayweshop.Onlineshoppingplatformsallowustopurchaseawiderangeofproductswithjustafewclicks,savingustimeandenergy.Moreover,intheareaoftransportation,advancedtechnologiessuchashigh-speedtrainsandself-drivingcarshavemadetravelingfasterandmorecomfortable.Ontheotherhand,technologyalsobringsanumberofproblems.Oneofthemostsignificantissuesistheinvasionofprivacy.Withtheincreasinguseofdigitaldevices,ourpersonalinformationisconstantlybeingcollectedandanalyzedbyvariouscompanies.Thisraisesconcernsabouthowourdataisbeingusedandprotected.Anotherproblemistheover-relianceontechnology.Manypeoplehavebecomesodependentontheirsmartphonesandcomputersthattheystruggletofunctionwithoutthem.Thiscanleadtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunicationandsocialskills.Additionally,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasalsoledtoenvironmentalproblems,suchaselectronicwaste.Inmyopinion,whiletechnologyhasitsdrawbacks,thebenefitsitbringsfaroutweightheproblems.Weshouldembracetechnologyanduseitwisely.Forexample,wecantakestepstoprotectourprivacybybeingmorecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.Atthesametime,weshouldalsomakeanefforttobalanceourdigitalandreal-lifeinteractions.Bydoingso,wecanfullyenjoytheconveniencethattechnologyofferswhileminimizingitsnegativeimpacts.分析：-结构清晰：文章采用了典型的议论文结构，开头引出话题，中间分别论述了科技带来便利和问题两个方面的观点，最后给出自己的看法并提出解决措施。-论据充分：在论述科技带来便利时，从通信、购物、交通等方面举例；在论述科技带来问题时，提到了隐私侵犯、过度依赖和环境问题等。-观点明确：作者明确表达了自己认为科技利大于弊的观点，并提出了合理的应对建议。人文知识（GeneralKnowledge）题目31：WhichofthefollowingisthenationalfloweroftheUnitedKingdom?A.RoseB.TulipC.LotusD.Cherryblossom答案：A分析：英国的国花是玫瑰，所以选A。郁金香是荷兰的国花，莲花是印度等国的国花，樱花是日本的国花。题目32：Whoistheauthorofthenovel“PrideandPrejudice”?A.EmilyBronteB.JaneAustenC.CharlotteBronteD.VirginiaWoolf答案：B分析：《傲慢与偏见》的作者是简·奥斯汀，所以选B。艾米莉·勃朗特的代表作是《呼啸山庄》，夏洛蒂·勃朗特的代表作是《简·爱》，弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫是意识流小说家。题目33：WhichofthefollowingisanAmericanpoet?A.WilliamWordsworthB.JohnKeatsC.WaltWhitmanD.PercyByssheShelley答案：C分析：沃尔特·惠特曼是美国诗人，选C。威廉·华兹华斯、约翰·济慈、珀西·比希·雪莱都是英国诗人。题目34：ThecapitalcityofCanadais______.A.TorontoB.VancouverC.OttawaD.Montreal答案：C分析：加拿大的首都是渥太华，所以选C。多伦多、温哥华、蒙特利尔都是加拿大重要的城市，但不是首都。题目35：InthehistoryofEnglishliterature,the______periodisalsoknownastheAgeofShakespeare.A.ElizabethanB.VictorianC.RomanticD.Modern答案：A分析：伊丽莎白时期也被称为莎士比亚时代，选A。维多利亚时期是英国文学的另一个重要阶段，浪漫主义时期强调情感和自然，现代时期文学风格多样。题目36：Whichofthefollowingisabranchoflinguisticsthatstudiesthemeaningofwords?A.PhoneticsB.SyntaxC.SemanticsD.Pragmatics答案：C分析：语义学是研究词语意义的语言学分支，选C。语音学研究语音，句法学研究句子结构，语用学研究语言在语境中的使用。题目37：TheDeclarationofIndependencewasadoptedin______.A.1773B.1776C.1783D.1789答案：B分析：美国《独立宣言》于1776年通过，所以选B。题目38：Whoisconsideredthefatherofmodernlinguistics?A.FerdinanddeSaussureB.NoamChomskyC.JohnAustinD.PaulGrice答案：A分析：费尔迪南·德·索绪尔被认为是现代语言学之父，选A。诺姆·乔姆斯基是转换生成语法的创始人，约翰·奥斯汀提出了言语行为理论，保罗·格莱斯提出了会话合作原则。题目39：TheCanterburyTalesisacollectionofstorieswrittenby______.A.GeoffreyChaucerB.WilliamShakespeareC.JohnMiltonD.DanielDefoe答案：A分析：《坎特伯雷故事集》是杰弗里·乔叟的作品，选A。威廉·莎士比亚是剧作家，约翰·弥尔顿的代表作有《失乐园》等，丹尼尔·笛福的代表作是《鲁滨逊漂流记》。题目40：WhichofthefollowingcountriesisamemberoftheCommonwealthofNations?A.FranceB.GermanyC.AustraliaD.Italy答案：C分析：澳大利亚是英联邦成员国，选C。法国、德国、意大利都不是英联邦成员国。校对与改错（ProofreadingandErrorCorrection）ThefollowingpassagecontainsTENerrors.EachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumofONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway:Forawrongword,underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.Foramissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha“∧”signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.Foranunnecessaryword,crosstheunnecessarywordoutwithaslash“/”andputthewordintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.Example: