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专业英语四级模拟试卷5(共9套)
(共928题)
专业英语四级模拟试卷第1套
一、听写(本题共7题,每题1.0分,共7分。)
1、
标准答案:Shoppingisverymuchapartofacountry'sculture,andattitudesto
shoppingandconsumers!varyfromcountrytocountry/justasmuchasclimateortaste
infood.RecenteconomichardshiphasgiventheconsumerincreasedpowerinEurope/
asretailersfighttowintheirshareofreduceddisposableincome.Thishasmeantfalling
prices,plentyofspecialoffers/andare-examinationofwhatcustomerservicereally
means.PeopleoftenpointtoAmericaasanexampleofsophisticatedcustomerservice.In
restaurantsinthesouthoftheUSA,forexample,waiterscomplimentyouonyour
clothes,askaboutyourday,complimentyouonthewisdomofyourorder/andthen
returneverytenminutestorefillyourglass/andmakesurethateverythingistoyour
satisfaction.Anyonewhohaswaited30minutestobeservedinarestaurant/mightwell
dreamofsuchattention,butEuropeansdonotreallywantUSstyleservice.Different
nationalitiesexpectdifferenttypesofservice.
知识点解析:暂无解析
二、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题7.0
分,共6分。)
Themandidn'tputhisluggageoutsidethedoorontimebecause
2、Themandidn'tputhisluggageoutsidethedoorontimebecause
A、hehadahardtimepackingthesuitcases
B、hehadgonetobedlatethenightbefore
C、heforgotthetimetoputhisluggageout
D、hissuitcaseswerestolen
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheman'ssuitcasesistrue?
A、Theyweredowninthelobby.
B、Theyaremadeofbluepig-skin.
C、TheywereputoutsideRoom369at8.
D、Thebellboydidn'tseethesuitcases.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
4、Whatdidthewomansayaboutthelossofthebags?
A、Shewouldcheckwiththebellboyagain.
B、Shehaddealtwithsimilarcasesbefore.
C、Thecasemustbereportedtotheguards.
D、Shewouldseetothematterpersonally.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
Wheredidthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
5、Wheredidthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A、Atthedentisfs.
R、Inadrugstore.
C^Inahospital.
D、Ataschoolclinic.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
6、ThewomancalledDr.Williamsto.
A、obtainpermissiontogivethemansomeaspirin
B、checkabouthisclinic'sopeningtime
C、askhimforaprescription
D、helpthemangetanearlierappointment
标准答案:C:
知识点解析:暂无解析
7、Whichwordbestdescribesthewoman?
A^Helpful.
B、Unsympathetic.
C^Unrelenting.
D、Professional.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:暂无解析
三、听力长对话(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题7.0
分,共4分。)
Whycouldn'tthewomanfindadesirable3-bedroomapartment?
8、Whycouldn'tthewomanfindadesirable3-bedroomapartment?
A、Nosuchapartmentsareavailable.
B、Shehasn'tbeenlookingforitlongenough.
C^Shehaschildren.
D、Thebedroomswerenotspacious.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:暂无解析
9、Whatshouldthewomandoifanythingintheapartmentgetsbroken?
A、Leaveanotetotheowner.
B、Informthesuperintendentaboutit.
C、Callthesuperintendentforhelp.
D^Callmechanics.
标准答案;B
知识点解析:暂无解析
10、Whatdoestheconversationsayabouttheman?
A^Heisarealestateagent.
B>Helivesonthefirstfloor.
C、Hemanagesthebuildingforhimself.
D^Heistheowner.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
11、Whatdocsthemansuggestthewomando?
A、Findamorespacious3-bedroomapartment.
B、Makedowithasmall3-bedroomapartment.
C、Signtheleasenow.
D、Leavethemasterbedroomtothechildren.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
四、听力短文(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题1.0
分,共6分。)
Whatisthelatestproblemfacingpeoplewhodrivetoschool?
12、Whatisthelatestproblemfacingpeoplewhodrivetoschool?
A^Pollutionintheair.
B、Alackofparking.
C、Accidentswithbicycles.
D、Alackofbridges.
标准答案:C」
知识点解析:暂无解析
13^Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A、Bicycleshavespeciallaneseverywhere.
B、Bicyclesandcarsarehavingmoreaccidents.
C^Bikepathsareconvenientforbicyclists.
D、Bicyclistsarcfined$25fbreveryviolation.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
14、Themoneyfromthefineswillbeusedtohelp.
A、buildbetterroads
B、buildmorebridges
C、buildbikepaths
D、buymorebikes
标准答案:C
知识点解析:暂无解析
WhenAmericansneedadvice,theyusually.
15、WhenAmericansneedadvice,theyusually.
A、askthepeopletheyknowfbradvice
BNasktheirfamilymembersforadvice
C>writetonewspapersfbradvice
D、writetotheirfriendsforadvice
标准答案:C
知识点解析:暂无解析
16^Accordingtothepassage,thetwoveryfamouswritersofadviceare
A、doctorswithmuchexperience
B、educatorswithspecialtraining
C^experiencedhousewiveswithnospecialtraining
D、womenwithmuulicxpuiicnucbutnuspecialtraining
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
17、Whatcanyouconcludefromthepassage?
A、Womenaremorewillingtogivehelpthanmen.
B、DearAngelispopularamongtheyoungpeople.
C^Experienceismoreimportantfbrgivingadvice.
D、Americanstrusttheirfamilymemberslessthantheirfriends.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
五、听力短文(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题7.0
分,共4分。)
Anothertermforidenticaltwinsis.
18、Anothertermfbridenticaltwinsis.
A、fraternaltwins
B、mirrortwins
C、single-eggtwins
D、separate-eggtwins
标准答案:C
知识点解析:暂无解析
19、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheidenticaltwins.
A、areallmirrorimagesofeachother
B、allhavetheirownprivatelanguage
C^liketolivetogether
D、havesimilaritiesevenifraisedseparately
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
20、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueoffraternaltwins?
A、Theyhavethesamebloodtype.
B、Theycanbeofdifferentsexes.
C>Theyhavethesamegenes.
D、Theyoccuratrandominthepopulation.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
21、Thepassageseemstoconcentrateon.
A^howtwinsareborn
B、howtwinsgrowup
C、characteristicsofidenticaltwins
D^waystodistinguishtwins
标准答案:C」
知识点解析:暂无解析
六、听力新闻(含1小题)(本题共7题,每题7.0
分,共7分。)
22、What^thenewsabout?
A^UNeffortstoforwardthepeaceprocessinIvoryCoast.
B、UNeffortstoseekatrucebetweenwarringfactionsinIvoryCoast.
C、UNdelegates,meetingwithrivalfactionsinIvoryCoast.
D^UNwarningofsanctionsagainstwarringfactionsinIvoryCoast.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:暂无解析
七、听力新闻(含2小题)(本题共4题,每题7.0
分,共4分。)
WhoorderedthatallcommunicationwiththePalestinianAuthoritybecut?
23WhoorderedthatallcommunicationwiththePalestinianAuthoritybecut?
A、PalestinianPrimeMinister.
B、PalestinianPresident.
C、IsraeliPrimeMinister.
D^IsraeliPresident.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:暂无解析
24、CommunicationwiththePalestinianAuthoritywouldstopuntil.
A、thenewPalestinianPresidentwassworn-in
B、hoursbeforethenewPresidentwassworn-in
C、IsraeliPrimeMinistermakesneworders
D、thenewPalestinianPresidentcontrolsmilitantsandhaltsattacks
标准答案:D
知识点解析•:暂无解析
WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?
25WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?
A^Povertyelimination.
B、Goodgovernment.
C、Fightagainstcorruption.
D^Poorlivingstandard.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
26、Bycancelingthedebtownedtoher,Britainintendstoasimilarscheme
proposedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund.
A、reject
B、restart
C^follow
D^review
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
八、听力新闻(含3小题)(本题共3题,每题1.0
分,共3分。)
WhatdidtheAmericansdowiththeirresolution?
27、WhatdidtheAmericansdowiththeirresolution?
A、Theyinsistedonit.
B、Theyrewordedit.
C>Theysubmitteditagain.
D、Theygaveitup.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
28、TheAmericanresolutioninsistedthatU.S.peacekeepersshouldbe
A^separatelyprosecutedintheICC
B、freefromprosecutionintheICC
C^protectedinoverseasoperations
D、freefromoverseasoperations
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
29、TheAmericansputforwardtheresolutionbecauseof
A、anti-Amcricanbiasinoverseasoperations
B、restrictionsinoverseasoperations
C、fearofpoliticalpersecutions
D^fearofMr.Annan'sintervention
标准答案.c
知识点露析:暂无解析
九、完型填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)
Inrecentdecadeschildspecialistshavetriedmoreandmoretohelpparentswiththeir
children'sschoolbehavior.Schoolsofeducation[Cl1tendedtoemphasize
subjectmatter[C2]whatthechildrenarebeingtaught,butattention
increasinglyisbeingpaidtothechildrenthemselves.Onearea[C3]
emphasizedisthematterofa[C4]developmentalor"maturity"level-thatis,
thechild's[C5]ofreadinessforstartingschool.Researchdemonstratedthata
major[C6]ofchildrenwhofailinschool[C7]primarilybecauseof
theirimmaturityandtheirunreadinessfortheworkofthe[C8]thatlaw
designates:agefiveforkindergarten,agesixforfirstgrade.Commonsense[C9]
usthatnotallfive-year-oldshavereached[CIO]averagelevelof
performanceexpected[Cl1]agefive.Thusmanyfive-year-oldsfailin
kindergartenandsix-year-oldsfailinfirstgrade[C12]becauseofa"learning
disability"or"attentiondeficitdisorder"butsimplybecause[C13]areinatoo-
advancedgrade.Experiencehasshownthatthenumberof[C14]learnerscan
besubstantiallyreducedbyapolicyof[C15]everychild'sreadiness-thatis,
[C16]levelbeforebeginningschool.Thisconcepthas[CI7]widely.
Manyschoolsystemsnowroutinelyprovidenotonlyreadinesstestingbutalsoextra
grade[C18]:pre-kindergartenor“developmental"kindergartenforayear
[C19]fullkindergarten;andpre-firstgradeforsix-year-oldsnotfully[C20]
forfirstgrade.
30、[Cl]
A、past
B、late
C、ago
D、once
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查副词用法。once表示“曾经、一度”,修饰动词过去式,如:
IoncewenttoParis.我曾去过巴黎▽其他选项一般不能放在前面修饰动词,且在意
义上也与文意不符。
31、[C2]
A、at
B、on
C、over
D、in
标准答案:C
知识点解析:此题考查介词用法。该句意思是“校方曾经很重视通过何种主题来教
育孩子们",over在这里用作“通过…”之意。
32、[C3]
A、such
so
CNthat
D、now
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查语篇理解。与第31题中的once形成反义对照。Onearea
nowemphasized意为“现在受重视的一个领域”。
33、[C4]
A^children's
boy's
C>girfs
D、child's
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查语篇理解。B项和C项都不够概括,A项则不符合语法,因
此只有D项正确。
34>[C5]
A^problem
B、rate
C、issue
D、degree
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查词汇搭配。Thechild'sdegreeofreadinessforstarting
school.小孩(在心理上)对开始上学的准备程度。其他选项均不能与readiness搭
配。
35>[C6]
A、percentage
B、plenty
CNpart
D、share
标准答案:A
知识点解析:此题考查词汇搭配。amajorpercentage意为“大部分”,其他各项均无
法与major构成正确搭配。
36>[C7]
A^are
B、fail
C、have
DNsay
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查语篇理解。根据本句前半部分,显然研究表明的是这些孩子
们在学校里成绩不好的原因,因此正确答案为B。
37、[C8]
A、college
B、grade
C、instruction
D^discipline
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查语篇理解。据下文即可做出判断,这里谈的是年龄和年级的
对应关系,因此只有B项为正确答案。
38、[C9]
A、states
B、informs
C、teaches
D、tells
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查词义辨析。A项不能跟双宾语,予以排除。B、C两项虽合
语法:,但是都无法与主语commonsense搭配,只有D项是正确答案。
39、[C10]
A、a
B、an
C^the
D、some
标准答案:C
知识点解析:此题考查冠词用法。此处是特指5岁孩子预期能够达到的水平,因此
要用定冠词the。
40、[C11]
A、at
B、to
C、for
D^on
标准答案:A
知识点解析:此题考查介词搭配。与age一词搭配的介词只有凯。
41、[C12]
A、not
B、just
C^only
D、simply
标准答案:A
知识点解析:此题考查句子结构。not...bul是固定搭配.意为“不是…而
是…”。
42、[C13]
A、children
they
CNfive-year-olds
D、six-year-olds
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查语篇理解。此处they代替的是前文提到的manyfive-year-
oldswhofailinkindergartenandsix-year-oldswhofailinfirstgradeo
43、[C14]
A、question
B、problem's
C、problems
D、problem
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查语法结构v这里名词problem用来修饰另一名词learners,
意为,”问题学习者”,指那些在学习上遇到问题、困难的孩子们。
44、[C15]
A、questioning
B、inquiring
C、asking
D、evaluating
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查语篇理解。evaluatingeverychild'sreadiness是指评估每个孩
子的(心理)准备情况。
45、[CI6]
A、instructional
educational
C、constructional
D、developmental
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查词义辨析。developmenlal指”(人的身心)发育的、发展的“。
全文都在讨论学龄儿童入学前的发育状况与学业成绩的关系,故D正确。
instructional意为“教学的";educational意为“教育的";constructional意为“建筑
的“,均与题意相左。
46>[C17]
A、spread
B、spreadout
C、beenspread
D、spreaditself
标准答案:A
知识点解析:此题考查动词用法。此处是其原形动词spread的过去分词形式,与
has构成完成时,物作主语无须用被动语态,故C被排除。spreadoul表示空间上的
延展或时间上的拖延;spreaditself意为“舒展身体:夸夸其谈“。两者均不合题意。
47、[C18]
A、marks
B、levels
C、teachers
D、ranks
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查词义辨析。这里指不同水平的“级别”,rank一词通常用于身
份、地位上的“级别”。A、C两项则根本不合题意。
48,[C19]
A、following
B、preceding
C^after
D、past
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查词义辨析。指时间、顺序“在前的、在先的“。从逻辑上看,
pre-kindergarten自然应先于fullkindergarten。其他选项均表示与之相反的意义,不
合逻辑。
49、[C20]
A、arranged
B、old
C^willing
D、ready
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查固定搭配。bereadyforsth.是固定搭配,notfullyreadyfor
firstgrade意思是“尚未完全准备好上一年级
十、语法词汇(本题共30题,每题7.0分,共30分。)
50,Imustdoanotherexperiment.
A、Beiteversolate
B、Itiseversolate
C^Itbeeversolate
D、Solateitbeever
标准答案:A
知识点解析:Beitever,。late是表示让步意义的虚拟倒装句,它是由Thoughil
(may)beeversolate这一句省略though再将be移至主语”之前而来。Though...be...
即使……,(其实……未必……):Though...is…意为"虽然……”、
51、Americawillneveragainhaveasanationthespiritofadventureasitbefore
theWestwassettled.
A、could
B、was
C^would
D、did
标准答案:D
知识点解析:as作为连词,引导方式状语从句,其意为“像……一样”。根据平行结
构原则,从句中应填入实义动词had(有)。为了避免重复,用助动词did代替
had,因此D正确。
52、IthisbookinasecondhandbookstoreonNanjingRoad.
A、cameinto
cameabout
C^cameround
D、cameacross
标准答案:D
知识点解析:comeinto进入...状态。comeabout发生,产生。comeround顺便来
访。而comeacross碰到,找到,尤指意外地或偶然地碰到,符合题意。
53、Asteachersweshouldconcernourselveswithwhatissaid,notwhatwe
think.
A^oughttobesaid
B>mustsay
C^havetobesaid
D^needtosay
标准答案:A
知识点解析:从句子结阎我们可以看出,介词with后面接两个what引导的名词性
从句。在前一个从句中,what作主语,issaid作谓涪:在后一个从句中,what也
是主语,谓语也同样应用被动语态,其中的wethink是插入语,对句子成分不造成
影响。所以A正确。C虽也用了被动语态,但wha[作主语时,后面的谓语动词一
般应用单数,B和D不是被动语态。
54、ThepeopleatthepartywereworriedaboutSusanbecausenoonewasaware
shehadgone.
A^wherethat
B、ofwhere
C、theplacewhere
D、theplace
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查aware的用法。aware是表语形容词,后边常接介词of或
that从句,据此,B项为正确答案。
55、TheManagingDirectorsaidthatimprovingrelationswiththeassociationwouldnot
beeasy,butthattheytotry.
A、wouldhavedecided
decide
C、havedecided
D^haddecided
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据句意和句子结构,我们可以看出宾语从句的谓语动词decide发
生在主句谓语动词said之前,因此,从句谓语动词只能使用过去完成时.
56、Wemustthattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible.
A、secure
B、ensure
C>assure
D、issue
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查动词词义。ensure确保。issue为无关干扰词,发行:分
配。
57、Atnotimeothercountries.
A^Chinawillinvade
B>willinvadeChina
C^willChinainvade
D、invadewillChina
标准答案:C
知识点解析:表示否定意义的状语(包括短语和从句)位于句首时,主谓倒装。B虽
是倒装,但是全部谓语都提到了主语之前,违背规则。由此可见C为正确答案。
58、Thisisanidealsiteforauniversityitisfarfromthedowntownarea.
providedthat
B、nowthat
C、sothat
D、inthat
标准答案:D
知识点解析:此题考查连词的用法。providedthat假使:主句常用将来时态,与题
干时态不符,应排除。nowihal可用来引导原因状语从句,主要用来说明一种新情
况。s。that引导结果状语从句,把题干的因果颠倒了,也应排除。inlhat是书面
语。
59、AlthoughAsiancountriesaregenerallymoreinsocialcustomsthanWestern
countries,therehavebeenseveralnotableexamplesofwomenleadersinbothChinaand
India.
A、conservative
B、confidential
C^comprehensive
D、consistent
标准答案:A
知识点解析:conservative保守的。confidential秘密的。comprehensive广泛的:综
合的。consistent一致的:符合的。
60、Statisticsisadisciplinealltheothersciences.
A、affected
B、affecting
C、tobeaffected
D、beingaffected
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此题考查现在分词作定语的用法。affecting表示4其先行词为主动关
系。余项所表示的都是被动关系的不同态。
61、Onturningthecorner,wesawtheroadsteeply.
A、departing
B、descending
C、decreasing
D、depressing
标准答案:B
知识点解析:depart离开,出发。descend下降,下倾,下斜。decrease减少,减
小。depress使...沮丧,使消沉。
62、Asasalesman,heworksona(an)basis,taking10%ofeverythinghesells.
A、income
B>commission
C^salary
D、pension
标准答案:B
知识点解析:commission佣金。income收入。salary(通常按月领取的)薪水。
pension养老金,抚恤金,退休金。
63>Itisnotsomuchthelanguagetheculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebook
difficulttounderstand.
A、but
nor
C、as
D、like
标准答案:C
知识点解析:notsomuch.as是一个比较句型,表示“与其说(是语言)还不如说(是
文化背景)(使这本书难以理解)
64、Afterseemedanendlessnight,itwastimeforthemtoopentheboxesof
presents.
A、it
B、that
C>what
D、there
标准答案:C
知识点解析:此题考查what引导的名词从句做介词after的宾语。
65、BecauseEdgarwasconvincedoftheaccuracyofthisfact,hehisopinion.
A、struckat
B、strovefor
C、stuckto
D、stoodfor
标准答案:C
知识点解析:stickto坚持。Strikeat攻击,企图伤害。Strivefor争取,力求。Stand
for是..的缩写:主张,支持。
66、_itisyou'rcfound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.
A、That
Because
C^Whatever
D、However
标准答案:C
知识点解析;连接代词whatcvcr(=nomatterwhat)除引导一个让步状语从句外,在
从句中还做表语。However也能引导让步状语从句,但它是连接副词,其后须跟形
容词或副词。
67、Therearcnationswhoselackofcontactwiththeoutsideworldhaspoverty.
A、falleninto
B>consistedin
C^resultedin
D^comeupto
标准答案:C
知识点解析:resu山in终归,结果是。fallinto0A:掉入:陷入。consistin在于:
存在于。come叩to达到:接近。
68、Althoughherefusedtoactonmysuggestion,hehadtoadmitthatwhatI
said.
A^iiwassomethingin
B、therewassomethingin
C、itwassomethingasfbr
D^therewassomethingupon
标准答案:B
知识点解析:句型“Thereissomethingin...”意思是“……有一定道理
69、ThepressurecausesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemundera
constantemotionalstrain.
A、tocompete
B、competing
C>tobecompeted
D、havingcompeted
标准答案:A
知识点解析:英语中有很多名词可以接不定式作定语,pressure就是其中之」常
用的还有ambition,campaign,chance,courage,decision,determination,drive,
effort,intention,need»opportunity,reason,right,struggle,tendency,time,way,
wish等o
70、Becauseoftheunexpectedchanges,theypostponedusananswer.
A、giving
B、havegiven
C、togive
D、tohavegiven
标准答案:A
知识点解析:postpone延缓,耽搁,后接动名词作宾语。
71、Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbing
thaninthepublicmindtoday.
A^exists
B、exist
C、exiting
D、toexist
标准答案:A
知识点解析:表示比较的than在这里是一个关系代词,在从句中作主语。
72>Asaactor,hecanperform,sing,danceandplayseveralkindsofmusical
instruments.
A、flexible
B、versatile
C、sophisticated
D、productive
标准答案:B
知识点解析:versatile多才多艺的。flexible意为“灵活的,可变通的",例如:My
holidayplansareveryflexible.我的假期计划很灵活。sophisticated意为“复杂的,
尖端的productive意为“富饶的,多产的
73、Hewastostealthemoneywhenhesawitlyingonthetable.
A、dragged
tempted
C、elicited
D、attracted
标准答案:B
知识点解析:lempt意为“引诱,诱惑"。attract意为“吸引"。drag意为“拖,拉”。
elicit意为“引出,推导出“。
74、Thenewteacherwasverynervousshewaswellprepared.
A、despite
B、unless
C^even
D、eventhough
标准答案:D
知识点解析•:此题考查从属连词的使用。从题干中可以看出此空应有“尽管:虽然
之意,A项despite有此意,但它却是一个介词,不能引导一个从句。B项unless
用来引导一个条件状语从句,相当于ifnot,与题意不符。C项even是一个副词,
不能引导从句,只有D项eventhough可以引导让步状语从句,符合题。
75、Thepollutionquestionaswellasseveralotherissuesisgoingtobediscussedwhen
theCongressisinagainnextspring.
A、assembly
B>session
C、conference
D^convention
标准答案:B
知识点解析:insession议会开会期间。
76、ChristmasisaChristianholyclayusuallycelebratedonDecember25ththe
birthofJesusChrist.
A^inaccordancewith
B、intermsof
C、infavorof
D、inhonorof
标准答案:D
知识点解析:inhonorofthebirthofJesusChrist为了庆祝基督的诞生。
77、Sinceitistoolaietochangemymindnow,Iamtocarryingouttheplan.
A、obliged
B、committed
C^engaged
D、resolved
标准答案:B
知识点解析:becommittedtodoingsth.致力于做某事。
78^Itwasaboldideatobuildapowerstationinthedeepvalley,butitaswellas
wchadhoped.
A、cameoff
B、wentoff
C、broughtout
D、makeout
标准答案:A
知识点解析:cameoil实现,wentoff消失,broughtoul生产,makeoul进展。
79、Tosurviveintheintensetradecompetitionbetweencountries,wemust(he
qualitiesandvarietiesofproductswemaketotheworld-marketdemand.
ANimprove
B、enhance
C^guarantee
D、gear
标准答案:D
知识点解析:gear...to...艰据...调整,improve,enhance两个单词与varieties
搭配都不恰当,guarantee也不能与varieties搭配,
十一、常规阅读理解(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题
L0分,共4分。)
Statusesaremarveloushumaninventionsthatenableustogetalongwithoneanotherand
todeterminewherewc"fit"insociety.Aswcgoaboutoureverydaylives,wcmentally
attempttoplacepeopleintermsoftheirstatuses.Forexample,wemustjudgewhether
thepersoninthelibraryisareaderoralibrarian,whetherthetelephonecallerisafriend
orasalesman,whethertheunfamiliarpersononourpropertyisathieforameterreader,
andsoon.Thestatusesweassumeoftenvarywiththepeopleweencounter,andchange
throughoutlife.Mostofuscan,atveryhighspeed,assumethestatusesthatvarious
situationsrequire.Muchofsocialinteractionconsistsofidentifyingandselectingamong
appropriatestatusesandallowingotherpeopletoassumetheirstatusesinrelationtous.
Thismeansthatwefitouractionstothoseofotherpeoplebasedonaconstantmental
processofappraisalandinterpretation.Althoughsomeofusfindthetaskmoredifficult
thanothers,mostofusperformitrathereffortlessly.Astatushasbeencomparedto
ready-madeclothes.Withincertainlimits,thebuyercanchoosestyleandfabric.Butan
AmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHindu
prince.Wemustchoosefromamongtheclothingpresentedbyoursociety.Furthermore,
ourchoiceislimitedtoasizethatwillfit,aswellasbyourpocketbook.Havingmadea
choicewithintheselimitswecanhavecertainalterationsmade,butapartfromminor
adjustments,wetendtobslimitedtowhatthestoreshaveontheirracks.Statusestoo
comereadymade,andtherangeofchoiceamongthemislimited.
80、Accordingtothewriter,peopleoftenassumedifferentstatuses.
A^inordertoidentifythemselveswithothers
B、inordertobetteridentifyothers
C、astheirmentalprocesseschange
D^asthesituationchanges
标准答案:D'
知识点解析:细节题。本题询问的是作者的观点,人们经常能给自己设定不同身份
的依据是什么。文章第二段的第一句和第二句指出我们的身份根据不同的交往对象
经常变化,而且我们中的大多数人都能在极短的时间内根据不同的情况给自己设定
不同的身份,故选项D“随着环境的变化”为正确答案。文章第二段的第三句话中虽
提到了“identifying”一词,但它在文中的意思是“辨别自己的位置或自我确定”,而
选项A中的identifysb.withsb.意为“把..视为同.•一样”,故选项A“为了把
自己看作与别人一样”不是正确答案。选项B“为了
81、Theunderlinedword"appraisal"(Para.2)mostprobablymeans"
A、involvement
B、appreciation
C^assessment
D、presentation
标准答案:C
知识点解析:词汇题。本题需要根据上下文的内容推断出appraisal一词在文中的
意思。文章第二段的第三和第四句话作出的appraisal和解释推理出的。由此可
见,选项C“估计”最符nappraisal在文中的意义,而选项A“牵连进去(卷入)选
项B”欣赏(赏识)”及选项D”描述,描绘”,均脱离了appraisal所出现的上下文的内
容。
82、Bysayingthat"anAmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasant
orthatofaHinduprince"(Para.3),thewritermeans.
A、differentpeoplehavedifferentstylesofclothes
B、ready-madeclothesmayneedalterations
C^statusescomereadymadejustlikeclothes
D、ourchoiceofstatusesislimited
标准答案:D
知识点解析:推理题。本题需要根据上下文判断一句话在文中的意义及其作用。
“anAmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHindu
prince.”出现在文章第三段中,而作者在这一段中说明的问题是身份的选择像成衣
的选择一样都是有限的,这一段落思想主题从这一段的第一句及最后一句体现出
来:“Astatushasbeencomparedtoready-madeclothes."及"Statuses
83、In"aswellasbyourpocketbook'1,"pocketbook"means"
A^abookplacedinthepocket
B、abooksizedasapocket
C、anotebook
D^economicalinterest
标准答案:D
知识点解析:词汇题。本题需要把握“pocketbook”这一多义词在句中的准确含义。
Pocketbook有袖珍木、笔记木、装钱的夹子、经济利益等意。根据上下文判断,经
济利益的解释最为贴切。
十二、大作文(本题共7题,每题7.0分,共/分。)
84>WriteonyourANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout200wordsonthe
followingtopic:Inthepast,collegestudentsdidnothavetopaythetuitionfee,instead
thegovernmentprovidedmostofthemoneytorunallnationaluniversitiesandcolleges.
MyViewonCollegeStudents,PayingtheTuitionFeeYouaretowriteinthreeparts:In
thefirstpartofyourwritingyoushouldpresentyourthesisstatement.Inthesecondpart
youshouldsupportthethesisstatementwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyou
shouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbe
awardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.
标准答案:MyViewonCollegeStudents*PayingtheTuitionFeeShouldcollege
studentspaytheirtuitionfees?Thishasbeenahotissuediscussedbymanypeopleand
forseveralyears.Frommypointofview,itisreasonableforChinesecollegestudentsto
payseveralthousandyuanayearastheirtuitionfees.Inonecaseitwillstimulatethe
studentstoworkhard.Inanothercaseitwillenableuniversitiesandcollegestoimprove
theirteachingfacilities.Firstly,itgoadsthestudentstobeindustrious.Inthepastwhen
theydidnotpaythetuitionfee,somestudentswerenotdiligentandthoughtthatsixty-a
passinggradewasenough,spendinglimeinalazyandrelaxingway.Butnowsincethey
arechargedsomemoneyeachyear,manystudentstendtoworkhardertocompeteforthe
scholarshipwhichisacertainredeemofthetuitionfee.Secondly,itwillenablethe
collegestoimprovetheirteachingqualitiesinsomeway.Inthepast,allcolleges
dependeduponthegovernmentfinancially.Asthelatterdidnothaveenoughtoofferall
ofthem,someuniversitiescouldonlymaintaintheirfacilities.Now,asthestudents
shoulderthetuitionfeewiththegovernment,thecollegescanaffordtobuynewand
advancedteachingapparatustooperatemoreefficientlyandthustoimprovetheteaching
qualityaswell.Inaword,boththestudentsandcollegesgetbenefitswhenthestudents
payarationalamountofmoneyasthetuitionfee.Meanwhile,boththegovernmentand
universitiesshouldtakemoreeffectivemeasurestohelppoorstudentsfinishtheircollege
studies.
知识点解析:暂无解析
小作文(本题共I题,每题分,共7分。)
85、WriteinyourANSWERSHEETONEanoteofabout50-60wordstoafriendof
yoursbasedonthefollowinggivensituation:Youwanttohaveajobasanaupair
locally.Writeapieceofadvertisementdescribingwhenyoucanstart,whatkindof
houseworkyoucando,howtocontact,andsomeotherimportantpoints.Markswillbe
awardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.
标准答案:Iama20yearsoldgirlandgraduatedfromhighschooltwoyearsago.[
wishtobeanaupairlocally.Ihavebeenqualifiedtobeababysitterandcandoallkinds
ofhousework.Icanserveoneortwoyears.Wemaytalkaboutotherimportantthings
facetoface.—Shirley,37689876,Room233,No.8Students*Building,BeijingRoad.
知识点解析:暂无解析
常规阅读理解(含2小题)(本题共2题,每题1.0
分,共2分。)
ThesymptomsofAlzheimer'sdiseasewerelongdismissedasnormalconsequencesof
humanaging,buti
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