【期末专题】石家庄市2019-2020学年度第二学期高一英语试题

2/2石家庄市2019-2020学年度第二学期期末检测高一英语本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.1&答案是B。1. Whendoesthematchbegin?A.At7:30. B.At7:40. C.At7:45.2. Whereisthepostoffice?A.Besidethetownsquare. B.Oppositeabank. C.Behindahotel.3. Whyisthewomangoingtothelibrary?A.Todoherhomework. B.Toborrowbooks. C.Toreturnbooks.4. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atthewoman'shouse.5. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm. B.Agirl. C.Anewskill.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whatdoesthewomando?A.Apolicewoman. B.Adoctor. C.Adriver.7. Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Happy. B.Disappointed. C.Worried.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whogavethesofatothewoman?A.Hergrandfather. B.Herdad. C.Hermum.9. Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisbedroom?A.Small. B.Warm. C.Comfortable.10. Whatdidthemangivetothewoman?A.Thechair. B.Thecurtains. C.Thecomputerdesk.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whatdoesthemandislikeabouttheblackradio?A.Theprice. B.Thesoundquality. C.Theearphones.12. Whatcolordoesthespeakers'grandmalikebest?A.Red. B.Black. C.Brown.13. Howmuchwillthespeakerspay?A.$25. B.$40. C.$15.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Wheredoesthemansuggestgoingfirst?A.Totheforest. B.Tothemuseum. C.Tothezoo.15. Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogotothezoo?A. Shethinksitisn'tinteresting.B. Shehasbeentheremanytimes.C. Shedoesn'tlikewatchinganimals.16. Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?A.Watchbirds. B.Seeancientanimalbones.C.Dosomegardening.17. Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutvisitingthefarm?A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Bored.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhathaveFrazerandPeterdonerecently?A. Theyhaveenjoyedgoingswimming.B. Theyhaveworkedonthecomputer.C. Theyhavedonelotsofhomework.19. WhydidFrazerwanttomakeacomputergame?A.Tohelphisbrother. B.Toearnmoney. C.Towinaprize.20. Whatissaidaboutthegame?A. It'sonsalearoundthecountry.B. Ittook200daystofinishit.C. Ithelpstolearnwords.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou'replanningonhittingupafestivalthissummer,makesureyoucheckoutthelatestpackingguidetocampingmusicfestivals.QuebecCitySummerFestivalWhen:July4-14Where:Toronto,Quebec300shows,10placesand11daysofmusicmakethisfestivaloneofCanada'sbiggestmusicfestivals.Everyyear,thisfestivalattractsoveronemillionfestivalgoerstoQuebecCity'shistoricdistrictforconcertsbyinternationalsuperstarsandtopnewtalents.CenterofGravityWhen:July28-30Where:Kelowna,BritishColumbiaCanada'shottestbeachfestivalisback!Nowinits10thyear,thebiggestandexcitingfestivaltohittheOkanaganincludesthreedayspackedwithextremesports,sandybeaches,andsomeofthebiggestDJnamesintheworld.FutureForestWhen:August5-7Where:Fredericton,NewBrunswickFutureForestisanoutdoorcampingfestivalwithafocusonelectronicmusic.Thefestivaloriginatedin2012asafundraiserforabrilliantDJ,JayHamilton,whowasdiagnosedwithcancer.FutureForestproudlyshowstheideathattherearenoaudienceattheeventbutratherparticipantswhoinsomewaycontributetotheoverallexperience.ShambhalaMusicFestivalWhen:August9-10Where:SalmoRiverRanch,BritishColumbiaThisisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival.Cuttingedgetalent,lightsandsoundcometogethertogivelifetothisevent.SeeingitforyourselfistheonlywaytounderstandexactlywhatisShambhala.21. WhatcanpeopledointheQuebecCitySummerFestival?A.Enjoytheperformancesofsuperstars. B.LearnaboutQuebecCity'shistory.C.Dosomeextremesports. D.Playonthesandybeaches.22. WhatwasFutureForestsetupforatfirst?A.TohonorbrilliantJayHamilton. B.Toraisemoneyforacancerpatient.C.Toprovideoutdoorcampingactivities.D.Topromoteelectronicmusic.23. WhichfestivalisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival?A.QuebecCitySummerFestival. B.CenterofGravity.C.FutureForest. D.ShambhalaMusicFestival.BMyviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we'vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher'seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisiblehammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:Ihateit!Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma（进退两难）.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin'svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclaw（爪子）hadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin—Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosined（用松香擦）thebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;whenI'mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway；whenI'mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemntunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer'sday?24. Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'sdislikeofviolin-playing?A.Ordersfrommum. B.Boredomofpractice.C.Disappointmentintheteacher'seyes. D.Lossofpassionforviolin.25. WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A. Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.B. Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.C. Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'sheartunabletobeat.D. Theauthor'sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.26. Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?A. Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.B. Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.C. Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.D. HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn,sworks.27. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MusicalSoulmate一Violin B.MyDislikeandLikeofViolinC.AnInspiringStoryofViolin D.DeepLoveforViolinMusicCNao,thefirstrobotabletoshowfeelings,hasbeencreatedbyaEuropeanresearchteam.WhenNaoissad,helowershisheadandlooksdown.Whenhe'shappy,heraiseshisarmsforahug.Nothingisoutoftheordinary,exceptthatNaoisarobot.“We'remodelingthefirstyearsoflife,”saysLolaCanamero,acomputerscientistattheUniversityofHertforshire.”Thefeelingsareshownthroughphysicalgesturesandbodymovementsratherthanfacialorverbal（言语的）expressions.”Inthefuture,saysthescientist,robotsarelikelytoactascompanions,providesupportforoldpeople,andhelppeopleshoponline.Insuchuses,thedisplayoffeelingwillbeimportantinmakingtheinteractions（交往）morenaturalandcomfortable.Naohasbeenprogrammedtocopytheemotionalskillsofaone-year-oldchild.Itcanmemorizefeces,andknowsthebasicrulesofgoodandbad.Basedonthese,itcandecidehowtoreacttowhatisgoingon.Theactionsgoingwitheachfeelingarepre-programmed,butNaodecidesforitselfwhentodisplaythem.Naoisalsoprogrammedtohavedifferentpersonalities.Amoreindependentrobotislesslikelytocallforhelpwhenexploringaroom,whileamorefearfulrobotwillshowdistressifitfindssomethingintheroomthatmaybeharmful.Canamero'steamwilltakeitsemotionalprogrammingforwardintomedicalapplications.Partoftheprojectwilllookatwaystouserobotsinhospitalstosupporttherolesofdoctors,nursesandparents.Childrenmightfindthatasmall,friendly-lookingrobotthatcanunderstandtheiremotionalstatesmakesthemlessanxious.“Wewanttoexploredifferentrolestherobotswillhelpthechildrentounderstandtheirtreatmentandexplainwhattheyhavetodo.Wewanttohelpthechildrentocontroltheiranxiety/9shesays.28.Accordingtothetext,Nao .A. canrememberpeople'sfeelingsB. learnsemotionsfromfacialexpressionsC. isabletoimitateadultemotionaldisplaysD. displaysdifferentfeelingsindifferentsituations29. Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A. Emotionalprogrammingisusedinmedicineproduction.B. ThetimewhenNaodisplaysfeelingshasbeenpre-programmed.C. Robotswithemotionalskillscanhelpchildrenfeelmorecomfortable.D. ScientistsworkedonfacialandspokenexpressionstocreateNao'semotions.30. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distress”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Anxiety. B.Courage. C.Anger. D.Satisfaction.31. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A. Thelonghistoryofrobots.B. Thefirstrobotabletoshowfeelings.C. Therolesthatrobotsplayindifferentfields.D. Therelationshipbetweenhumansandrobots.DMostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.ThemostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon'trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogototheparkortheriver.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived（剥夺）.Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHDattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder（多动症）.Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodemchildhood.OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressive（好斗的）behaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthandourhappiness.32. Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoy toseeknature.A.runninginthegym B.joggingonthestreetC.shoppinginthesupermarket D.sittinginthegarden33. Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat .A. climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildrenB. childrenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadaysC. adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureD. childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction34. Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?A. ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.B. Children'sperformanceatschoolisgreatlyimproved.C. Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeople'slife.D. Problemswithcrimeandviolentbehaviorwilleasilybesolved.35. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A. Gettingclosetonatureimprovesourlife.B. NaturecantreatthechildrenwithADHD.C. Playinginnaturereducesaggressivebehaviour.D. Humanbeingscannotlivewithoutnaturalareas.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingthemisanormalpartoflife.36Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.37Respectthemmoreandvaluethemomentswiththem.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.38Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemasifyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwant.39Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.Forgivenessisthekey.Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?40DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.A.Keepthemcompany.B.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.C.Youlovethembecausetheycreatedyouandraisedyou.D.Actcalmly,writedownyourfeelings,ortalkwithyourfriends.E.Pleaserememberparentsarethedearestpeopleforusintheworld.F.However,youshouldrememberitisyourparentswholoveyouandprotectyou.G.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncomerinanunknownworld.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aftergraduation,SusanwasaskedtobecometheexecutivedirectoroftheFloatingHospital.She41atfirst,asitwasaverybigjobandshedidn'tknowifshecould42it.Butfinally,she43.Whileherjobwasrewarding,shesoongottiredofit.Whenshesatatherdeskoneday,anidea44toherthatshewantedtogodowntotheNewSchoolforSocialResearch.45shewaslearningtotrustherintuition（直觉），shedecidedtohaveago.Withoutanyforethought,shetitledthe46“FeeltheFearandDoItAnyway”.Susanwas47asshefacedthefirstsessionofthetwelve-weekcourse.Thetwohourswentwell,butshethenwas48withanewfear,forshedidn'tknowwhattoteachthenextweek.Buteveryweekshefoundshehadmoretosay.Andher49levelgrew.Sherealizedshehadlearnedsomuchovertheyearsabout50fear.Andherstudentsweredrinkingitup.Attheendofthecourse,theywere51athowshiftingtheirthinkingreallychangedtheirlives.Susan52decidedtowriteabookbasedonthecourseshehadtaught.Shefacedmanyroadblocks.Andafterfouragentsandfifteen53fromvariouspublishers,she54puttheproposal（申请）inadrawer.Afterthreeyearsofwriting,shewasgoingthroughthedrawerthat55herrejected（拒收）bookproposal.Pickingitup,shehadastrong56thatsheheldsomethinginherhandsthatmanypeople57toread.So,shesetoutwithmuch58tofindapublisherwhobelievedinherbookthe59wayshedid.Thistime,shesucceeded.Shesucceeded60herwildestdreams.Shewassohappyshefollowedherheartandnevergaveupovercomingfearsthatstoodinherway.41.A.admittedB.wonderedC.hesitatedD.recognized42.A.giveB.handleC.getD.have43.A.explainedB.pausedC.ignoredD.agreed44.A.occurredB.appliedC.ledD.belonged45.A.WhileB.SinceC.IfD.Though46.A.bookB.talkC.speechD.course47.A.nervousB.energeticC.sadD.mad48.A.armedB.providedC.pleasedD.challenged49.A.balanceB.confidenceC.happinessD.success50.A.handingoverB.takingoverC.gettingoverD.lookingover51.A.relievedB.puzzledC.amusedD.astonished52.A.finallyB.graduallyC.completelyD.actually53.A.applicationsB.rejectionsC.occupationsD.organizations54.A.hopefullyB.swiftlyC.unluckilyD.unwillingly55.A.heldB.emptiedC.removedD.supported56.A.supportB.loveC.senseD.regret57.A.happenedB.affordedC.offeredD.needed58.A.determinationB.realizationC.satisfactionD.imagination59.A.rightB.idealC.sameD.obvious60.A.withinB.beyondC.throughD.behind第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen'sdiseases,livedfrom1901to1983.Shewasverybusyinherchosencareer,61（travel）abroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.Amongthemwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.Shegavesomesimple62（rule）tofollowforkeepi