Unit4HistoryandtraditionsReadingforWriting课件高中英语人教版4

BEAUTIFULIRELANDANDITSTRADITIONSBook2Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingforWriting：DescribeaplacethatyoulikeLearningObjectivesBytheendoftheclass，youwill:readadescriptiveparagraphaboutIreland.identifyandanalysetheintroductorysentences.writetodescribeaninteresting,excitingorsurprisingplace.CONTENTSLeadin01Writing02Reaing03Languagepoints04PART01LeadinNorthernIreland(belongtotheUK)Capital:BelfastRepublicofIreland(爱尔兰共和国)Capital:DublinIrelandWhat`syourfirstimpressionofthecountrysideofIreland?blueskybeautifulcoastlinegreenhillsoccasionalcottagessheep/cattlefantasticlandscape、、TheCliffs

ofMoherCountyClare克莱尔莫尔县的悬崖listentothe

roaroftheoceanwavecoastlineEmeraldIsle绿宝石岛EverywhereyougointhecountrysideofIreland,youwillfindyourselfsurroundedbygreen.charmingGiant'scausewayCountyAntrim巨人堤道，安特里姆郡

FascinatingamazingmanygreencountiesrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattlepleasantVillagepubVillagePubaglassofwineorlocalbeerDelicioustraditionalfoodTraditionalmusicanddancingTraditionalmusic

anddancingDublin，CapitalofIrelandDUBLINPART02ReadingPredictionFromthetitle，wecanknowthatthepassagemainlytalksabout_____________________________________________thebeautifulseneryandtraditionsofIreland.What`sthegenreofthepassage?A.Narration(记叙文）B.Argumentation(议论文)C.Exposition(说明文)ReadingforstructureIntroductionEnding(suggestion)Body(senses)Tellreadersthetopicandmakethereadereagertoreadyourwriting.Letthereadersknowthatthepassageendsandgivereaderasummary/suggestion.Details1.WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?2.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?3.WhatarethebestwaystoexperiencesomeIrishtraditionsandculture?

ReadingfordetailsA.Itsbeautyandhowitofferssomethingforallthe

senses.B.ThelonghistoryoftheIrishcountryside.C.ThetraditionsoftheIrishcountryside.D.ManygreencountiesintheIreland.A.Greenhills.

B.Theroarofthewaves.

C.Weather.

D.Thescent(香味)offlowers.Bystoppingbyavillagepubandrelaxingwithadrinkandtraditonalmealwhilelisteningtomusicandwatchingdancing.美丽的乡村给人以激情和灵感，满足各种感官享受。Thesentencestalksdifferentsensesatruefeastfortheeyes

一场名副其实的视觉盛宴rollinggreenhills青山连绵起伏dottedwithsheepandcattle牛羊点缀其中Thesentencestalksdifferentsensestheroaroftheoceanwaves

波浪的咆哮声criesoftheseabirds海鸟的鸣叫声musicofthecoast海岸交响乐greetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天personificationThesentencestalksdifferentsensesfeelthesunonyourskin

感受阳光洒在身上的感觉Thesentencestalksdifferentsensesbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers

闻鲜花香甜的气息Thesentencestalksdifferentsensesbetteryet

更好的是enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew品尝美味的爱尔兰传统炖牛肉Theparagraphtalksaboutthedifferentsensesindifferentplaces.Writethesensesandplacesintheorderthattheyappear.P44Analysethedescriptiveparagraph1.____________________________2.____________________________3.____________________________4.____________________________5.____________________________SensesPlaces1.____________________________2.____________________________3.____________________________4.____________________________5.____________________________sighthearingtouchsmelltasteinthegreencountiesandhillsbytheseainthemountainsinthemountainsbyavilleagepubIreland`beautyIreland`traditionsHowtoconnectthesetwoparts？Ireland`beautyIreland`traditionsTransitions...Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancing,anddining...makeyourwritingcohesiveIntroduction：MakethereaderseagertoreadyourwritingAstrikingimage/Sth.surprising/AquoteorquestionEnding：Letthereadersknowthatthepassageends/suggetionsHamburgerStructureBody：Transitions:Helpthereaderfollowyourideas.detailsandexamples

(usesensorydetailsandexamplesandpeople’sfeelings)rhetoricaldevice

(personification;quote;metaphor;simile…)usemoreadjectives(measurements;shape;color;pattern;origin;purpose;…)My

villageIntroductionMakethereadereagertoreadyourwritingStrikingimageSomething

surprisingAquoteorquestionInmyvillage,everydaystartswitha“fire”!Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.SampleMy

villageBodyTransitions：HelpthereaderfollowyourideasDetailsandexamplesUsesensorydetailsDonotusegeneralwordsGiveexamplesInthemorning/afternoon/eveningFirst,second,etc.Inthenorth...Intheeast...Whatcanyousee,hear,smell,etc.?Ilearntalot.→Whatdidyoulearn?Thereweremanythings...→What?Somepeople...→Who?SampleMy

villageEndingLetthereaderknowthatthepassageends.Helpthereaderrememberyourwriting.Atnight,thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep.Andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday.SampleMy

villageSampleInmyvillage,everydaystartswitha“fire”!Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.//Seeingtheflames,theroosterssoundthealarm.Theywakeeveryoneinthevillagewiththeirloudcries,chasingthechildrentoschoolandrushingtheadultstowork.Intheevening,agoldhazesettlesovereverything.Thisismyfavouritetimeoftheday,whenallworkforthedayhasbeencompleted.Whenthesmellofhotoilandfragrantspicesfloatthroughtheair,Iknowthatitwillsoonbetimefordinner.Myneighboursbegintocalltheirchildrentocomehome.Thebirdsbegintheirnightlyquarrelovertheirfavouriteplacestorest.//Atnight,thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep.Andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday.PART03WritingWritingHowtodescribeaplaceyoulike(如何描述你喜欢的地方):Genre(体裁):Exposition(说明文)。Content(内容):

location(地理位置)、area（面积）、population（人口）、weather/climate(气候状况）、transportation(交通）historicalrelics(著名的景点)、special(与众不同之处等)。Tense(时态):Simplepresent(现在时为主）Person（人称):Thethirdperson(第三人称为主)Order(顺序):Timeorder(时间顺序）/Spatialorder(空间顺序）/Oderoflogic(逻辑顺序)Writing谋篇布局Begining(开头):

介绍旅游景点的基本信息，如地理位置、人文环境等;Body(主体):具体介绍其旅游特色。不宜过多介绍景点。我们可以介绍一下景点的历史、特色以及它在当地的地位等。要注意安排好说明顺序，描述要详略得当;Ending(结尾):

总结陈述以吸引读者前去旅游。XX是一座美丽城市。（主系表）XXisabeautifulcity.XX是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市。（主系表+with复合结构）XXisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.XX是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市，近年来发展迅速。XXisabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandithasbeen

developingrapidlyinrecentyears.1.引入要介绍的地点常用句式It’sknownas……地理位置:

它位于…(主谓状)

面积:squarekilometers(平方千米)

占地…(主谓宾)…的面积是……

2.对地点详细介绍的常用句式Itislocatedin_______(方位). Ittakesup…Thesizeof____(城市名)is…人口population大约有…人口

（主谓宾）

人口大约是…（主系表）周边环境它被…环抱着（被动语态）

3.对地点详细介绍的常用句式Ithasapopulationofabout…Thepopulationof_____(城市)isabout…Itissurroundedby/with…名胜古迹、景点它是…之乡

它以…闻名

有许多名胜古迹，如…(therebe句型)你可以享受______(景点)，在国内外都有很高的声誉reputation。(定语从句)4.对地点详细介绍的常用句式It'shometo……It'sfamousfor……Therearemanyplacesofinterest，suchas..Youcanenjoy_____(景点)whichhasahighreputationbothathomeandabroad.5.风土人情…人是友好、善良和乐于助人的。(主系表)…人是友好、善良和乐于助人的，这可以让您的访问变得舒适愉快。(定语从句)如果你能认识一个友好的人，你更有可能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。Peoplein________arefriendly,kind,andwillingtohelpothers.Peoplein________arefriendly,kind,andwillingtohelpothers,whichcanmakeyourvisitcomfortableandpleasant.Ifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorelikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.______很值得参观。（主系表）

______是一个你必须去的城市。（定语从句）如果你来这里，你将会爱上这里!(if引导的条件状语从句)6.介绍地点结尾常用句式______(城市)iswellworthvisiting.

______(城市)isacitywhereyouhavetogo.Ifyoucomehere,youwillfallinlovehere! PART04Languagepointshaveagreatinfluenceonhavealonghistoryofexciteandinspireallatruefeastfortheeyesrollinggreenhillsbedottedwiththeroaroftheoceanw