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第41页(共41页)2024-2025学年下学期高中英语外研社版(2019)高一同步经典题精练之信息匹配一.信息匹配(共15小题)1.Doyouwanttobeatthetopofyourclass?Addthesetipstoyourlifeandyoushouldbeonyourwaytobeingatopstudent!(1)Icannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacheristeachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthwhiletoadd.Payattentionduringclass,especiallyduringlectures.Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon'tneedtowritedowneverysinglewordyourteachersaysbutwritedownwhathe/shewritesontheboard,oranyspecialfactyouthinkyoumightneedforatest.(2)Thiswayitwillhelpyoulearnmoreeffectivelybyactuallythinkingaboutwhatyouarewriting.Don'tskipschool.Youwillbemissingoutonstuff.(3)However,youwillhavemoreworkandyouhavemissedlecturesandin﹣classmovies.Also,trynottobelateforclass.It'smostlikelythatyourteacherwon'tappreciateitandyouwillgetyourselfbehind.(4)Ifyouhavean"Idon'tcareaboutschoolorthisclass"attitude,thenteacherswillbelesswillingtohelpyouwithproblemsorofferyouextracredit.Thesamegoesforlazyattitude.Havearespectfulattitudetotheteacherandotherstudents.Trynottolaughwhenotherstudentsmakeamistake.Alwaysaskquestions.(5)Ifyoudon'tunderstand,asksomeone.Readyourtextbookandnotes,andthenifthatfails,seekhelp.Askateacher,friend,classmate,parent,etc.Getatutorifyouneedone.A.Thereisnoshameinneedingsomehelp.B.Stayingorganizedwillbehelpful.C.Beprepared.D.Payattentiontoeverythingtheteachersays.E.Writeinyourownwords.F.Keepagoodattitudetowardsthings.G.Itistruethatyoucouldmakeupthework.2.(2024春•高青县校级月考)Therearemanyadvantagestotravelaroundtheworld.Hereareafewtothinkabout:Youwillenjoytheadventure.Thereasonwhymanypeopletravelisthattheyloveanadventure.Thereareseveraldifferenttypesofadventurestochoosefromwhenyoutravel.(1).Somepeopleenjoydivingwhileothersprefersurfing.Whereveryougo,youwillmakethememoriesofyouradventurelastalifetime.Youcanlookbackontheenjoymentagainandagain.Youwillgettoknowdifferentpeopleandplaces.Theworldcontainslotsofcountriesandnotallpeoplearethesame.Whentravelling,yougettheopportunitytomeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentplaces.(2).Travellingandtalkingwithdifferentpeoplecanhelpbuildorimprovesocialskillswithverylittleeffort.(3).Differentculturesareeverywhere.Someplaceshavemoderncultureswhileothershavetraditionalcustoms.Experiencingdifferentculturescanalsobeeducational;manytravellerslookforplacestovisitwhoseculturesaredifferentfromtheirown.(4).Itteachesusrespect.Youwillfeelrelaxedaftertravelling.Stressisanaturalpartoflife.Butwhenwehavetoomuchstressinourlives,itcanbedangeroustoourhealth.(5).Itcanbeoneofthebestwaystoreducestress.A.YouwillgetusedtodifferentculturesB.SomepeopleliketravellingtodifferentbeachesC.YoucancheeryourselfupthroughtravellingD.Travellingcanbringjoytolife,especiallyinstressfultimesE.TherearelotsofexcitingplacestoexperienceintherealworldF.Learningaboutothers'livesandcustomsdeepensourunderstandingofourworldG.Oneimportantsocialskillwecanlearnishowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople3.Earthquakecanstrikewithoutwarning.Butmanyinjuriesanddeathsfromthiskindofnaturaldisastercanbepreventedifpeoplefollowthesesafetytips.Ifyou'reinsideabuilding,staythere!Oneofthemostdangerousthingstodoinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuilding.(1)Droptotheground.Getunderanobject(物体)thatisnoteasilydamaged.Holdontoituntiltheshakingstops.Youcanalsogettoacomerformedbytwowallswithyourarmsoveryourhand.Ifyou'reinbedwhenthequakehits,staythereandprotectyourheadwithapillow.(2)Don'ttakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfromoverpasses,buildings,bridgesoranythingelsethatmightfallorcollapsebeneathyou.(3)Ifyouaretrappedinruins,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforapieceofclothing.Useyourcellphonetocallforhelpifpossible.Don'tshout.(4)Tap(敲)onapipeorthewallsorescuerscanfindyou.Bepreparedforaftershocks.(5)However,sometimestheyevenhappenmonthslater.Therefore,ifyouarenotinasafeposition(位置)afterthefirstshock,youshouldmovequicklybutcarefullytoasaferplace.A.Don'tmoveaboutorkickupdust.B.Ifyou'reoutside,gotoanopenspace.C.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindust.D.Don'tparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.E.Takeagoodholdofyourcellphoneinthebuilding.F.Theycanhappeninthefirsthoursaftertheearthquake.G.Mostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.4.WhypeoplecollectartManypeoplethroughhistoryhavegonetogreatlengthstocollectart.Butwhatmotivatesthesecollectors?Onepopularexplanationforcollectingisthattheycanhavefinancialgain.Someresellworks,earningenormousprofit.(1)Immorally,some"collectors"buyartasaformofmoneylaundering(洗钱),sinceitisfareasiertomoveartthancashbetweencountrieswithoutexamination.(2)Forthem,artisimportantforotherreasons.Thebestwaytounderstandtheunderlyingdriveofartcollectingisasameanstocreateandstrengthensocialbonds,andasawayforcollectorstocommunicatewithinthesenewnetworks.Collectorsarenotonlyinterestedincreatingsociallinks;theyarealsomotivatedbythemessagestheycansendoncethesesocialnetworksarecreated.Weallknowartisapowerfulwayfortheartisttoexpressthoughtsandfeelings.(3)Displayingartcansendamessageaboutwhothecollectorreallyis﹣atleastwhosheseesherselfas.(4)Throughthecollections,collectorsconveymessagesnotjustaboutthemselves,butabouttheworldasawhole.Forexample,thekidwiththeshoeboxofbirdfeathersmightshowothershercollectionnotjusttomakefriends,butalsotoconvincethemoftheimportanceofprotectingendangeredspecies.Peoplecollectartforvariousreasons.(5).A.Somegainartworksinanillegalway.B.Butmostcollectorsthinklittleofprofit.C.Artworkspreservethequalitiesoftheirmakers.D.Nodoubtartcollectionisahardaddictiontoovercome.E.Somegetlargetaxreductionsfordonatingarttomuseums.F.Italsoservesasaneffectivewaytoexpresscollectors.G.Otherartcollectorsseetheircollectionsashavingabroaderpower.5.(2022•青秀区校级开学)Nowadaysalongwiththeboomingofcomputerscience,computersarewidelyusedhereandthere.Peopleevencanfindcomputersinmostclassrooms.Whileteachersremainmoreorlessthesame,computersaredoublinginspeedandcapabilityeveryfouryears.(1)AsfarasIamconcerned,teachersstillplayamajorroleandarestillofgreatimportance.(2)Howeveradvancedtheymaybe,computersarenothingmorethanhumaninventionsprogrammedtoperformcertaintasks.Theyareunabletodealwithstudentswithdifferentbackground.Needlesstosay,aclassroomisaplacewhereindividualattentionandcreativitymattermost.Therefore,computersarenobetterthanothertoolsusedbyteachersandcouldn'tpossiblymaketherolesplayedbythemweaker.Intermsofaccuracyandtheamountofinformation,computersoutshinehumans.(3)Indeed,agoodteacherorganizesandinspiresthestudents.Besides,theinteractionbetweenstudentsandteachersisvitalforthelearning.Accordingtomosteducationauthorities,reallearningoccursduringthediscussionandsharingofideaswithone'steacherandclassmates.Moreover,ateacheristheretomonitoreveryslightchangeinstudents'attitude,torespondtoandencouragethemwhenevertheyshowsignsoffrustrationandimpatience.(4)Despitetheincreasingpresenceofcomputersinsideclassrooms,teachersarejustasessential,ifnotmoreso,asinstructorswereinthepast.(5)A.It'stimethatteachersshoulddevelopthemselves.B.Withoutthiskindofinteraction,educationisunimaginable.C.Advancedascomputersmaybe,someteachersarelessimpatient.D.Buttomakeagoodteachermeansfarmorethanbeinganencyclopedia(百科全书).E.Peoplecan'thelpwonderingwhetherteachersareasimportantastheyoncewere.F.Somedrawbacksmakeitimpossibleforcomputerstoreplaceteachersinclassrooms.G.Itiswellknownthatcomputersarebetteratrepetitiveworkbutincapableofcreativethinking.6.EconomyreboundingafterdropChina'seconomyexperiencedadeepreductioninthefirstquarterduetotheCOVID﹣19outbreak.(1)Thisindicatesthatthecountry'srecoveryhasgainedafirmerfooting,officialsandeconomistssaidonFriday.(2)However,itremainsunclearwhetherthegovernmentwillstillsetaGDPgrowthtargetfortheyear.EconomistssaidChina'spolicyforthenextstepneedstofocusonstimulating(刺激)demandandstabilizing(稳定)employmenttopromoteeconomicrecovery.MaoShengyong,NBSspokesman,saidtheoutbreakcreatedaseriousblowtothecountry'seconomyinthefirstquarter,butmajoreconomicindicators(指标)reboundedinMarch.(3)LianPing,chiefeconomistatZhixinInvestment,saidthegovernmentneedstostrengthenpolicysupporttopreventtheeconomyfromsufferingasecondwaveofblowsfromtheglobaleconomicdownturn.(4)Whilemostlargecompanieshaveresumedproduction,accordingtoNBScalculations,manysmallercompaniesarestillstrugglingtoresumeworkunderrisingfinancialdifficultiesandlaborshortages.Retailsalesdroppedby19percentyear﹣on﹣yearinthefirstquarter,whichindicatedthatdomesticdemandremainsrelativelyweakandthereisstillroomforpoliciestoeffectivelyboosthouseholds'consumption(消费),economistssaid.(5)Theurbanunemploymentratewas5.9percentinMarch,downby0.3percentagepointfromFebruary,accordingtotheNBS.A.Urbanhouseholdincomedeclinedby3.9percentyear﹣on﹣yearinthefirstquarter.B.ButmajoreconomicindicatorsimprovedmostlyinMarch.C.China'sGDPinthefirstquartercontractedby6.8percentfromayearearlieraccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics.D.Chineseeconomyisrecoveringasmorecompaniesareborrowingtopromotetheirproductionrecovery.E.Andthecountry'seconomicperformancewillimprovefurtherinthesecondquarter.F.Chinesecompanies,includingexporters,haveseenanincreaseincancellations(取消)oforders.G.Moresupportneedstobegiventohouseholdsasthedecline(下降)ofresidents'income.7.(2022秋•沙坪坝区校级月考)Whileyouaretravelingabroad,culturalmistakesaremoreseriousthanlinguisticmistakes,whichcanleadtoseriousmisunderstandingandevenill﹣feelingbetweenindividuals.(1)●TouchingSomeone(2)InMediterraneancountries,ifyoudon'ttouchsomeone'sarmwhentalkingtothemorifyoudon'tgreetthemwithkissesorawarmhug,you'llbeconsideredcold.Butbackslap(拍背)someonewhoisn'tafamilymemberoragoodfriendinKorea,andyou'llmakehimuncomfortable.InThailand,theheadisconsideredsacred﹣neverevenpatachildonthehead.●TalkingOverDinnerInsomecountries,likeChina,JapanandsomeAfricannations,thefoodisthething,sodon'tstartchattingaboutyourday'sadventureswhileeveryoneelseisdiggingintodinner.(3)It'snotbecauseyourgroupisunfriendly,butbecausemealtimesareforeating,nottalking.●RemovingYourShoesorNotTakeoffyourshoeswhenarrivingatthedoorofaLondondinnerpartyandthehostesswillfindyouuncivilized,butfailtoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringahomeinAsia,Hawaii,orthePacificIslandsandyou'llbeconsidereddisrespectful.So,ifyouseearowofshoesatthedoor,startundoingyourlaces.(4)Onceyouareonthegroundofadifferentcountry,remainhighlysensitivetonativebehavior.(5)Anddon'tfeeloffendedifsomethingseemsoffensive﹣likequeuejumping.Afterall,thisisaglobalvillage,andweareallverydifferent.A.Ifnot,keeptheshoeson.B.You'llbelikelytomeetwithsilence.C.Neverbecompletelysurprisedbyanything.D.Personalspacevariesasyoutraveltheglobe.E.Asiansconsiderremovingshoesimpoliteathome.F.Lookoutforthefollowingculturalmistakesandtrytoavoidthem.G.Thelinguisticmistakemeansthatsomeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisidea.8.Whenthingsgowrong,manypeopleturntotheirfriendsforcomfortandsupport.Areyouthekindofpersonyourfriendstrusttobethereforthemwhenthey'refeelingdown?(1).Youmightfeelawkwardornervousaboutcomfortingasadfriendatfirst,butwithalittlepractice,youwon'thavetoworryaboutsayingthewrongthingormakingthesituationworse.Whenoneofyourfriendsisupset,helphim/herbybeingthereforhim/her,findingtherightthingstosay,andavoidingcommonmistakes.(2).Comfortyourfriendaccordingtohowupsethe/sheseemstobe.Ifhe/sheseemstobeverytroubled,itmaytakemoreeffortonyourparttohelphim/her.Ifsomethingisbotheringhim/her,buthe/sheisn'ttooupset,bethereforhim/herwithoutoverreacting.Findoutwhat'swrong.Beforeyousayanything,trytofigureoutwhattheproblemis.(3).Ifyoutrytotalktoyourfriendwithoutknowingthesituationfirst,youcouldendupwithputtingyourfootinyourmouth.Giveyourfriendahug.Akindtouchwilldowondersforyourfriend,evenifyoudon'tknowwhathe/sheisupsetabout.(4).Youcanalsopathim/hergentlyontheshoulder.Letyourfriendvent(发泄).Ifyourfriendneedstogethis/hersadnessorangerout,lethim/herdo.Payattentionanddon'tinterrupt.Encouragehim/hertoexpresshimself/herselffully.Justlisten.Yourfriendneedssomeonetolistencompassionatelytohim/herrightnow,sofocusondoingthat.Bepatientandnon﹣judgmental.(5).Don'tactboredortrytochangethesubject.A.YoumayfindyourselfwrongB.UnderstandhowupsetyourfriendisC.YoucanputyourarmaroundyourfriendD.Encouragehim/hertokeeptalkingaslongashe/sheneedstoE.ThiswillhelpyouknowwhattosayandwhatnottosayF.UseyourimaginationandgetclosetothetruthofwhathastakenplaceG.Ifyouaren'tsure,don'tworry﹣comfortingpeopleisaskillthatyoucanlearn9.Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn'tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you'llhavetostandupandsay﹣problem,Idon'twantyouinmylife.(1)Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren﹣thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.(2)Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.(3)Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don'tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don'tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.(4)Yourproblemsaren'ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,thereareanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.(5)Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan'tI?B.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.C.Ofcourse,we'vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.D.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.E.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealpersontotalkwith.F.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life﹣threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?G.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you'resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.10.VolunteeringonThanksgivingcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.OneofthemostpopularThanksgivingvolunteeropportunitiesinvolvesworkinginthelocalfoodorhomelessshelter.Mosttownsandcitieshavethesetypesofshelters.(1)Whenvolunteeringhere,youhaveavarietyofoptionstochoosefrom.(2)ThiscaninvolvecookingtheThanksgivingturkeyorpreparingsomesimplesidedishes.Evenifyouaren'tveryhandyinthekitchen,youcanstillhelpmakesomefooddonationsoutside.IndividualswhobothwishtospendThanksgivingwithfamilyandtoactivelyparticipateinThanksgivingvolunteeropportunitiescanadoptanindividualorafamilyfortheholiday.ThisisagreatideaforpeoplewhomakealargeThanksgivingmeal.WhenadoptingafamilyforThanksgiving,youwouldmakealargemeal,asusual.(3)Manytimes,justseeingacheerfulfaceonThanksgivingisenoughtobrightenanyperson'sday.Ifyouloveinteractingwithandtalkingtopeople,thesetypesofThanksgivingvolunteeropportunitiesmaybeforyou.(4)Bycallingtheseplaces,youwilloftenbeabletofindoutiftheyhaveanyThanksgivingvolunteerprograms.ThereareThanksgivingvolunteeropportunitiesavailabletosuiteverybody'swantsandneeds.(5)Thanksgivingvolunteeropportunitiesduringthesemarathonscanincludecheckinginmarathonparticipantsandworkingattheconcessionstands(小吃摊位).A.Theyareoftenverybusyduringtheholidays.B.Somepeople,includingmyself,feellonelyduringThanksgiving.C.ManyareasorganizemarathonsorotherroadracesforThanksgiving.D.YoucanvolunteerbydeliveringThanksgivingdinnerstosomefamilies.E.Ifyouareagoodcook,youmaybeabletohelpprepareaThanksgivingmeal.F.Manyplacessuchashospitalsarefullofpeoplewhocan'tgohomeonThanksgiving.G.Theywouldcometoyourhousetoeatandparticipateinthemerrimentoftheholiday.11.TheScienceofEarthquakes(1)Thesurfaceoftheearthisdividedintodifferentpieces.Thesearecalledtectonicplates(构造板块).Whentwoplatessuddenlyslippastoneanother,anearthquakehappens.Thisshakesthegroundandeverythingonit.Whatcausesearthquakesandwheredotheyhappen?(2)Theyareinnercore,outercore,mantle(地幔)andtheearth'scrust(地壳).Thecrustandthetopofthemantlemakeupathickskinonthesurfaceoftheplanet.Butthisskinisnotallinonepiece.Itisactuallymadeupofmanytectonicplates.Theyarelikepuzzlepieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysslidingaroundandbumpingintoeachother.Sometimestheiredgesgetstucktogether.Whenthishappens,therestoftheplatekeepsmoving.Eventuallytheedgescomeunstuck.(3).Whydoestheearthshakewhenthereisanearthquake?Earthquakessendoutwavesinalldirections.Whentheyreachtheearth'ssurface,theyshaketheground.(4)ThePwavesqueezesandstretchestheearth.TheSwaveshakesitupanddown.(5)Scientistsusespecialtoolstorecordandmeasureearthquakes.Thesetoolsarecalledseismographs.Recordingsfromseismographstellscientistswhenandwhereanearthquaketookplace.Theycanalsotellscientiststhesizeofanearthquake.A.Howareearthquakesrecorded?B.Thatiswhenanearthquakehappens.C.Therearedifferenttypesofearthquakewaves.D.Whatisanearthquake?E.Theearthhasfourmainlayers(层).F.Canscientistspredictearthquakes?G.ScientistscantellwhereanearthquaketookplacebystudyingthePandSwaves.12.Ambition(志向,抱负)isanecessaryqualityinlife.Itistheforcewhichdrivesusontousewhatevertalentwehavegot.(1),thesetalentswillnotbeusedforourownandothers'benefit.Withoutambitionwearejustjellyfishthatflopthoughlife.Weonlyreacttoevents:wedon'ttrytocontrolthem.(2).Firstofall,itcanbeunrealistic.Wemaynotbeabletoseethelimitsofourownabilities,sowedoambitiousthingsthatarecompletelybeyondus.Somepeoplecanseeourgoodqualitiesandourlimitationsobjectively.Theymaytellusthatwehaven'ttheability.Werefusetotaketheirevaluation.Wekeepontrying.Manyyearsandmanydisappointmentslaterweareforcedtoaccepttheirjudgment.Butwhatawasteoftimeourill﹣foundedambitionhascausedus!Besides,ourambitioncanbetooconcentrated.Wedevoteourattentiontoonenarrowaim,suchasgettingdistinctionsinoursciencesubjects.Everythingthatmaydrawusawayfromthisaimiscutoutofourlives.Intheendwegetourdistinctions.Butweareisolatedbeingswhoonlycareaboutparticularexaminations.Andweprobablywon'tmakegoodscientists.(3).Andourambitioncanbelimitedtolifelessobjectives.(4).Personswhofeelinferiortrytomakeupbyseekingtherespectofothersthroughowningtheseartificialsignsofworth.(5).But,likeallblindforces,itmustbedirectedifnottocausedisaster.A.Still,ambitioncanhaveseveraldisadvantagesB.BecauseourambitionmaymakeusamongselfishpeopleC.UnlesswehavegotsomedegreeofambitionD.Sincewedon'thavethebreadthofviewnecessaryforgreatersuccessE.AmbitionisnecessaryinthelivesofindividualsF.AslongastightlycontrolledbytheheadandtheheartG.Wewanttogainmoney,orpower,ormembershipofsomecircles13.Haveyouevernoticedhowplantscanteachusallabouttheintricaciesoflife,ifonlywetakethetimetoobserveandlisten?Lookathoweachplantplaysapartinthelovingwhole.(1)PutdownrootsItcanbelongtermorshortterm,butputtingdownrootsandgroundingyourselfisimportantforyourgrowth.Whenyou'restuck,itgivesyouacertainsenseoffreedomtogrowinawaythat'smostbeneficialtoyouinthatparticularspacewhilesharingyourlove.BeflexibleYoureadaboutputtingdownroots.Butahugepartofnatureislearninghowtobeuprootedandblossomwhereveryouare.(2)Doyounoticehowplantsjustkeeponchangingwiththeseasonsandthetimes?Theyareunbelievable!Getlotsofsunshine(3)Evenwhenit'smutedthroughtheclouds,smogorfog.Notonlyissunshineliftingandinspiringforyoursoulbutforyourbody,too.Getoutsideandexperienceallthejoysofbeautifulsunshine.Keepgrowing(4)Sometimestheymaynotgrowsofastduetolackofnourishmentinsomeform,buttheykeepongrowing.Theyobeytheirtimeandkeepdoingeverythingtheycanuntilthetimewhenthefoodfillsthemuptofullyflourishintotheirbestplantselves.Justlikehumans.BeattractiveasyouYouknowallthosedifferentplantsoutthere?Youknow—theonesthatareregardedasweedsinsomeareasandasattractivenessinotherareas?(5)Everyplantservesapurposejustasitis.Youarebeautifuljustbybeingyou,too!Whatareyouwaitingfor?GetoutthereandBelikeplants!A.It'slikeeachofus.B.Everythinginnatureisbeautiful.C.Everydaytheplantsgetsunshine.D.Plantscanrecoverfromnaturaldisasters.E.Plantscontinuegrowingwhateverhappens.F.Everyplantisasbeautifulashumanbeings.G.Youcanputdownrootsonceormanytimes.14.Americansspendalotofmoneyintheirdailylives.Workingpeoplespendmoneyontransportationtoandfromworkandonvariousexpensesthroughouttheday.Americansenjoyshoppingandbuymanythingsthattheyneedandwant.(1)Theybuysportsequipment,gotothemoviesanddomanythingsthatcostmoney.However,manyAmericansdon'tpaycashorwritechecksforthesethings.(2)Creditcardsaresmall,rectangularplasticcards.Itisveryconvenienttocarrythemabout.(3)Whenthecustomerbuyssomethingatastore,heshowshiscardatthestore.Thispermitsthestoretochargethebankforthecustomer'spurchase.Thebankcollectsallthechargesforeachcustomer.Thenonceamonththebankrequiresthecustomertopaythechargesforthatmonth.(4)Itallowsthecustomertopayforthechargesinseveralpaymentsoveraperiodoftime.However,thebankrequiresthecustomertopayinterest(利息)ontheunpaidpartofthecharges.Inthiswaythebankallowscustomerstobuythingstheycannotaffordatonetime.Peoplecanusethecardtobuywhattheywantandpayforitoveraperiodoftime.(5)A.Itbringsgreatbenefitstotherich.B.Banksgivethesecardstotheircustomers.C.Theyspendalotofmoneyonentertainment.D.Theyalsodonotneedtocarryalotofmoney.E.Peoplemayspendlessmoneyinthisway.F.MoreandmoreAmericanspayforthingswithcreditcards.G.Thebankdoesnotforcethecustomertopaythefullamount.15.TeachChildrentheValueofMoneyAswe'removingtowardsamorecashlesssocietyandrealpocketmoneyisbecomingincreasinglyunpopular,childrenincreasinglynolongerunderstandthevalueofphysicalmoneyandsimpletaskssuchasworkingouthowmanycoinsareneededtobuyatoyorsweetswillbecomeout﹣of﹣use.Educationaroundmoneymanagementandestablishinghealthymoneyhabitsatayoungagehavebecomeevenmorevital.(1).Startwithplanninganactivitytogetherandthendefineabudget.Then,researchwhatthingsyouwillbuy,workoutwhichitemsmaybebettertobuy.Asyoucarryouteachpartoftheactivity,makesuretosaveallthereceipts,andthenevaluateifyoumanagedtostaywithin,orbrokeyourbudget.(2).Givingyourchildrenorencouragingthemtosuggestaregularchorecanberewardedwithsomepocketmoney.(3).Forexample,14﹣year﹣oldsareoftenmakingtheirownbeds,sointroducingarewardforsucha"chore"isnotagoodidea.However,emptyingthedishwashermightbejustrightforanine﹣year﹣old.Thesetypesofchoreswillhelpthemtogetanunderstandingofearningmoneyandtherelationshipbetweentime,effortandmoney.Educatechildrenthroughencouragementbypavingthewayforthemtoactontheirowncuriosityandinterest.(4).Comingupwithanddoingactivitiesordaytodaytaskstogetherwithyourchildren,isnotonlymuchmoreenjoyableforyourchildren,butitalsohelpsthemtobecomemoreconfidentanddecisiveaboutmakingtheirowndecisionsaboutsavings,interestrates,orallowances.(5).Thatisboundtopavethewaytobreakingthetrendoffinancialilliteracy.A.Thatisoneofthemostimportantfactorsforlearning.B.Involvethemineverydaymoneymanagementactivities.C.Thiscanbedonewithreal﹣moneyoradigitalpiggybank.D.Givingyourchildr
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