新人教版高中英语必修第一册课时作业1：Reading and Thinking-Comprehending

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGE答案第=2页总=sectionpages22页PAGE1课时作业1：（步步高）ReadingandThinking—Comprehending学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、阅读理解（共3小题）GoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches，adventureparks，natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyuniqueanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle，youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell，soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach，youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人单车)，nowisyourchance，becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.据此回答以下4题。1.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan’tdriveintosomeparksC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulscenerywell2.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat.A.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingD.youcantakephotosofanimals3.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.4.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.Travellingcanbeawaytogainlifeexperiences，especiallyduringSpringBreak—aweeklongschoolvacationintheUnitedStates.Butwhatifyou’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatrip?Don’tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.·Save：Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwalletsoyou’llhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.·Planahead：Don’twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhenboughtonshortnotice.Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurity(安全)andsavings.·Doyourhomework：Nomatterwhereyougo，researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.·Plansensibly：Writedownwhatyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.·Travelingroups：Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.Bytravellingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.·Workasyougo：Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.·Gooffthebeatenpath：Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoalesser-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.·Packnecessarythings：Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes：Remembermedicineincaseyougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.·UsetheInternet：TheNetcanhelptosavemoney.Someusefulwebsitesincludewww.T，www.bargains—lowestandwww.E.Byplanningsensibly，evenstudentscanenjoythetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.据此回答以下3题。5.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howtoplanyourtravelB.howtotravelwithenoughmoneyC.howtomakeyourtravelinterestingD.howtogetlifeexperiences6.Beforeyourtrip，thefirstthingyoushoulddois.A.tobuyticketsinadvanceB.tomakeaplanoftherouteC.tosavemoneybyspendinglessD.togetinformationontheInternet7.Theauthorofthepassageadvisesyou.A.togotoalesser-knownareaB.nottovisitdangerousplacesC.tosharecostswithanyotherpeopleD.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuyAsaboygrowingupinIndia，Ihadlongedtotravelabroad.IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfatherwouldtellmeabouthisstayinCanadaandtourstoEuropeinthe1970s，withgreatinterest.Mybigmomentfinallycameinthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope，wheremyfatherwastoattendameeting.WeplannedtotraveltoBelgium，NetherlandsandWestGermany.IhaveclearmemorieseventodayofgoingtoMumbaiairportatnightallexcitedaboutfinallygoingabroad.IhadheardseveralgreatthingsaboutLufthansatillthenbutnowIfinallygottoexperiencethemfirsthand，duringtheflighttoFrankfurt.WeflewbusinessclassandeventodayIcanremembertheexcellentservicebytheLufthansacrew.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughlyenjoyable，evenforsomeonelikeme，whoisespeciallyafraidofflying.AfterspendingalmosttwoweeksinEurope，wetooktheLufthansaairportexpressfromDusseldorftoFrankfurtairport，forourreturnflight.Whatajourneythatwas！AllalongtheRhine(莱茵河)，itwassimplyanunforgettableexperience.IhadasombrefeelingontheflightbacktoMumbaiasitmarkedtheendofawonderfulvacation，buttheLufthansacrewmemberswereabletochangeitintoamostenjoyableexperienceyetagain，withthequalityoftheirservice.Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeabroad，Lufthansawillalwaysholdaspecialplaceinmyheart.Eventoday，IcontinuetoenjoyflightsonLufthansaandsimplycannotdreamofchoosinganyotherairline.Flying，ingeneral，forme，hasalwaysbeenaterribleandpainfulexperience.FlyingonLufthansa，however，issomethingIalwayshaveandalwayswilllookforwardto.据此回答以下3题。8.Whatmadetheauthorsointerestedintravelingabroad?A.GrowingupinIndia.B.OncestayinginCanada.C.OncetravelingtoCanadawithhisfather.D.Hisfather’sstoriesabouthistravelingexperiences.9.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatLufthansais.A.acityinIndiaB.acityinEuropeC.anairlinecompanyD.atravelagency10.Theunderlinedword“sombre”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans“”．A.happyB.sadC.angryD.enjoyable二、七选五（共1小题）Somepeoplelovetravelingwhilesomeprefertostayathome.Ifyoudon’tlovetraveling，youcanmakeachangenow.Why？11Pleasereadontoknowmore.Travelingtakesyououtofyourcomfortzone.Yourcomfortzoneiscomforting.12Whenyoustepintonewsurroundings，youwilllearnabouttheworldaroundyou.Travelingaloneisagreatoption.Somepeoplemightfearbeingontheirown，butitcanreallyhelpthemgrow.13Areyouafraidofwater?Ifyouare，gotothebeachoralake.Areyouafraidofheights?Ifso，climbahillorgotoavistapointatthenearestnationalpark.Areyouafraidoftalkingtostrangers?Ifso，gotoanewplaceandtalkwithpeopleyouhaveneverseen.Remember，fearcanbeovercome.Travelingisagoodwaytoexpandyourmind.Itgetsyououtofaroutineandmakesyouuseyourbrain，yourearsandyoureyes.Whiletraveling，therearealotofthingsthathavetobetakenin：newsights，newflavors，newnoises，etc.14Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingabroadasavolunteer?Youcanbenefitalotfromthiskindoftrip.15Sometimes，youcanevengetallofyourmealsandaccommodationforfree.Volunteertourismisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Therearemanywaystomakeadifferenceandbenefityouatthesametime.A．Youareexposedtomanynewthings.B．Itisnotasexpensiveasyoumightexpect.C．Allofthemrequireyourcompleteattention.D．Travelingcanhelpyouremoveyourfears.E．Thiskindoftripisreallypopularwithpeople.F．Becauseyoucanreallybenefitalotfromtraveling.G．Butitdoesn’talwaysgiveyoutheopportunitytogrow.1.〖答案〗D〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过很多美景。故选D。2.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判断题。根据第三段中的“beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore”和“beabletotakeapicture”可知A、D两项正确；根据最后一段中的“acheapwaytotravel”可知B项正确；根据第三段最后一句“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”可知骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴以及开车是完全不同的体验。故选C。3.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchance...”可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览，故选C。4.〖答案〗D〖解析〗段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍的是自行车的类型。故选D。5.〖答案〗A〖解析〗主旨大意题。根据第一段第二、三句以及下面9条具体建议可知，文章讲述的是如何计划你的旅行，故A正确。6.〖答案〗C〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第二段中“Save：Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwallet...”可知，节约可能是旅行最重要的准备工作，减少开支来充实你的钱包。所以旅行前第一件事就应当是少花钱以此省钱。可知C项正确。7.〖答案〗A〖解析〗推理判断题。根据Gooffthebeatenpath部分“Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoalesser-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestinga