山西省晋中市榆社县2025年中考第一次模拟英语试卷 （原卷版+解析版）

2025年初中学业水平考试——模拟测评（—）英语注意事项:1.本试卷分为两部分.全卷共2页,满分120分考试时间120分钟（听力测试大约20分钟）.2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置.3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效.4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分,共5分）本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话.请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.6.A.Amy’s.B.Betty’s.C.Cindy’s.7.A.Anartist.B.Adoctor.C.Amusician.8.A.Bysendinge-mails.B.Bydiscussinginperson.C.Byhavingavideomeeting.9.A.Becausehedoesn’thaveenoughtime,B.Becausehecanholdtheminhishands.C.Becausehecanreadthemnomatterwhereheis.10.A.Peopleexerciseforthesimilargoal.B.Sheplaysbasketballtohelpherselfrelax.CPracticingaihiisaseasyasplayingbasketball.三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.11.Wheredidthemanfindthestones?A.Inapark.B.Bytheriver.C.Ontheroad.12.Whatdidthemanseewhenthesunrose?A.Hesawagoldstone.B.Hesawashiningstone.C.Hesawacommonstone.13.Whydidthemancrysadly?A.Becausehegotlost.B.Becausesomeonethrewhisstones.C.Becauseheonlykeptonestoneinhishand.14.Whatdidtheoldmanthinkoftheman?A.Silly.B.Lucky.C.Hopeful.15.Whatcanwebeamfromthestory?A.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.B.Therearetreasuredeverywhereinlife.C.Whatwehaveismoreimportantthanwhatwehavelost.四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上.每空一词.DeepSeek●Thenumberofitsusershasgrownto16millionaroundtheworldinthreemonths.●Whatmakesit17isitsabilitytounderstand28languagesandprovidereal-time（实时）translation.●Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnew18andhardwork,notjustmoney.●It19usersasmarterandmoreconvenientserviceexperience.Weshouldavoiddependingonit20whileenjoyingthehightechnology.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.Hi,Abby,howwasyourwinterholiday?___1___Iwatchedawonderfulcartoonmoviewithmyfamily.WasthemovieNezha2?___2___It’sthetop1ofChinesemoviesnow.It’sworthit.___3___IlikeMadamYin,Nezha’smotherbest.ShelovesNezhanomatterwhatheis.Soshedoes.Ourparentsalsocareaboutusanddoalotforus.Weshouldbethankfultothem.___4___Weshouldalsoexpressourlovetothem.Whatcanwedoforthem?___5___Soundsgood.六、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.“Dearpassengers,welcometotakeNo.38bus.…”Everyday,FengZhiliangwelcomespassengers____6____inbothChineseandEnglishatwork.The43-year-oldbusdriverfromHandaninHebeiProvincehassurprisedpeoplebyusingtwo____7____forbroadcasting(播报).ThethoughtcamefromhisconversationwithaforeignpassengerduringtheSpringFestival.“Isaid‘Hello!HappyChineseNewYear!’tohim,andhemadeathumbs-upsignandsaid‘Verygood!HappyChineseNewYear!’”AshefoundthereweremanyforeignpassengersonNo.38bus,FengdecidedtouseEnglishatworktoimprovethe____8____onthebus.However,learningEnglishfromthebeginningwasnot____9____.HestartedtotakeonlinecoursesandreadmanyEnglishmaterials.Healsomadetimeto____10____duringthebreakandafterwork.Afterthreeyearsoflearning,Fengstartedbilingual(双语的)broadcastingfirstduringtheeveningrushhour.“Iwasabit____11____atfirst.Thesupportandpraisefrompassengersencouragedmetokeepgoing,”Fengsaid.ToprovidepassengerswitharichertravelexperienceFeng____12____theguidebooksandprovidedmoreinformationaboutnearbysightsalongtheroute(路线).Now,lotsofpeoplechoosetotakethebushedrives.FenghopesthathisbilingualbroadcastingcanhelpmoretouristslearnaboutHandanandfallinlovewiththiscity.“____13____Iamacommonperson,Icanmakecontributions(贡献)tosocietyandmakemylifemeaningful.Everyonecanliveawonderfullifeandhavenoregrets,”hesaid.6.A.quickly B.bravery C.warmly7.A.languages B.methods C.customs8.A.situation B.service C.safety9.A.common B.easy C.necessary10.A.travel B.think C.practice11.A.surprised B.nervous C.tired12.A.pickedup B.handedout C.lookedthrough13.A.If B.Since C.Although七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34～57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Teenagersgothroughmanychangesintheirlives.Itcanbeahardtime,astheytrytofindoutwhotheyareandwheretheyfitintheworld.Thisprocessofself-discoverymatters.Howtodiscoveroneself?___14___Onewayistakingpartindifferentactivities.Whetherit’ssports,music,orpainting,tryingsomethingnewcanhelpyoudiscoverwhatyouenjoy.Theseactivitiescanalsoteachyounewskillsandhelpyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.___15___Everyonemeetschallenge,especiallywhentheyarestillgrowingup.Teenagerscanlearnalotwhentheydealwithproblemsanddifficultsituations.Insteadoffeelingbad,it’simportanttoseechallengeaschancestogrow.Thishelpsbuildunderstanding.___16___Friendshipsandfamilyplayabigroleinshapingwhoyouare.Byspendingtimewithothers,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourownfeelings,likes,anddislikes.Itisalsoachancetopracticekindnessandpatience,whichareimportantforhealthyrelationships.___17___Teenagersexperiencemanyfeelings,suchashappiness,sadness,andanger.It’simportanttotalkaboutyourfeelingswithtrustedpeople,whichcanhelpyoudealwiththembetter.___18___Makingplansgivesyousomethingtoworktoward.Whetherit’sdoingwellinschoolorlearninganewskill,achievinggoalscangiveyouasenseofpurpose.Thenyou’llbemuchclosertoyourdreams.A.TrynewthingsB.SetyourgoalsC.CreatestrongconnectionsD.ExpressyourfeelingsE.Growthroughchallenges（B）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Dogsaregreatpets.Peopleliketokeepdogsaspets.Butnoteverydogisapet.Theycanalsoworkhardtohelppeople.They’retrulyourbestfriends!Somedogshaveseriousjobs.Herearesometypesofworkingdogsandthejobstheyaretrainedtodo.ServicedogsTheyareworkingdogsthathelppeoplewithdisabilities,suchasblindpeople,deafpeople,orpeopleinwheelchairs.Theyaretrainedtodowellinallkindsofsituations.Ms.Leeisinawheelchairandherdogcanopenthedoorandtakeoffherjacket.Therapydogs(治疗犬)Theyvisithospitalsandhelppatientsfeelhappier.Theyalsogotoschoolstohelpchildrenlearnaboutdogs.Momoisacalmandfriendlydog.HewassavedbyadoctorinJapan.Now,Momoispopularwithchildreninschool.Detectiondogs(嗅探犬)Theyoftenhelpthepolice.Theyaregoodatsmelling.Detectiondogssmellandfinddifferentkindsofthingssuchasbloodordangerousthings.InUkraine,adog,Patron,found200mines(地雷),whichstoppedpeoplefromgettinghurt.Heisreallyahero.Search-and-rescuedogs(搜救犬)Theyhelpfindandsavepeopleafterdisasters(灾难).Thesedogscanevenfindpeopleunderwaterandinsnow.Theymusthavebothgoodsmellandhearing.Frida,asearch-and-rescuedog,foundatleast20peoplealiveaftertheearthquakes.19.Whocanservicedogshelp?A.Peoplewhocan’thear. B.Peoplewhocan’twrite. C.Peoplewhocan’tdrive.20.Whatcantherapydogsdo?A.Cheerpeopleup. B.Keeppeoplesafe. C.Makepeoplehealthy.21.Whichdogisgoodatbothsmellingandhearing?A.Momo. B.Patron. C.Frida.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therapydogsaretrainedinhospitals.B.Search-and-rescuedogscanhelpthepolice.C.Detectiondogs’workcanbeverydangerous.23.Whatdoesthepassagewanttoshowus?A.Thebestpetdogs. B.Differentworkingdogs. C.Thewayofkeepingdogs.（C）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项.ItwasatypicalFridayafternoon,andourbiologyclasswasstarting.Wewerelearningaboutthehumanbody,andourteacher,Mrs.Adams,wasexplainingthecirculatorysystem(循环系统).Suddenly,Billraisedhishand.“Ithinktheheartisasbigasthehandclosedtightly(紧紧地),right?”Billasked,hisvoiceshakingabit.“Bill,you’rewrong!Theheartismuchbiggerthanthat!”someonesaidfromthebackoftheclass.Somestudentsstartedtolaughquietly.Billlookedembarrassedandputhishanddown,feelinguncomfortable.Mrs.Adamsnoticedthisandspokeup.“Class,that’snothowweshouldacthere,”shesaidinaseriousvoice.“Billmadeamistake,andthat’sperfectlyOK.Evensomescientists’successisduetounexpecteddiscoveriesormistakesintheirexperimentsorresearch.Weallmakemistakes,andit’sapartoflearning.”SheturnedtoBillandsmiledkindly.“Bill,whatyousaidistheusualsizeofaheart.Butitcanbedifferentdependingontheperson.Don’tletanyonemakeyoufeelbadforaskingquestionsorgettingsomethingwrong.That’showweimproveandlearn.”Theclassbecamequiet,andthestudentswhohadlaughedatBillstartedtofeelsorryanduncomfortable.IcouldseethemlookingatBillwithregret.Afterclass,IwalkeduptoBillandsaid,“I’msorry.Ilaughedatyou.Youareverybravetoaskquestions.Mrs.Adamsisright.Mistakeshelpusgrowandlearn.”24.WhatdidBillthinkthesizeoftheheartwas?A. B. C.25.WhydidsomestudentslaughatBill?A.BecauseBillwasshaking.B.BecauseBill’squestionwasfunny.C.BecausetheythoughtBillwaswrong.26.HowdidMrs.Adamsdealwiththestudents’laughing?A.Bygivinganexample. B.Byaskingthemaquestion. C.Bysettingaruleintheclass.27.WhatdidMrs.AdamsencourageBilltodo?A.Sharehisfeelingwiththeclass.B.Continuetoaskquestionsactively.C.Thinkcarefullybeforeaskingquestions.28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Followingrulesinclasscomesfirst.B.Makingmistakesisapartoflearning.C.Lookingformoreanswersisnecessary.（D）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。Imagineyou’rebackinfirstgradeYourteacherasksyoutodrawwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.___29___Butasyougrowolder,thisgoesfromfunimaginationtoaworryingproblem.Yougotoschoolwithoutacleargoal.Youtakemanyclassesbutneverfindgreatlove.Whilepeoplearoundyouaskyouwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,youtellthemthatyoudon’tknow.___30___Issomethingwrongwithyou?Notatall.Althoughmanypeopleaskthisquestion,itisn’tusefulinreallifebecausethereisnocertainanswer.___31___Andthequestionitselfhassomethingwrong.Itconflates(混合)one’sjobwiththeperson.Ourjobsareanimportantpartofourlives,butthey’reonlyapart.Ourlivesaremorethanjustfindingajob.Iadviseyoutoaskyourselfmoreaboutwhatyouwanttodowhenyougrowupthanwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.___32___Doesitincludetraveling,havingfreetimeforfriendsandfamily,orhelpingothers?Soyoushouldknowthethingsthatyouwanttodo.___33___Youwillfindthatyourlifeisfullofpossibilities.A.There’snoneedtodecideonyourjobnow.B.Andyoudrawadoctor,apianist,oranastronaut.C.Thinkaboutwhatahappylifeislikeinyourmind.D.Thenyoucanchoosethejobsthatwillhelpyoulivehappily.E.Youmaywonderwhyyoustilldon’tknowwhatyoushouldbe.F.Formostpeople,theanswerkeepschangingfordifferentreasons.（E）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。Asteenagers,wespendmuchtimewithourparents.Theyguideusandmakerules,butsometimeswecan’tunderstandtheirdecisions.Thisseemstoleadtoabadparent-childrelationship.Tounderstandthembetter,weshouldknowaboutthekindsofparentsandlearnhowtogetalongwiththem.FourkindsofparentsDemocratic(民主的)parentsaskforouropinionsandletushelpdecidethings,makingusfeellikewearepartofthedecision-makingprocess.Friend-likeparentsarenotverystrictandtreatuslikefriendsbecausetheywantustofeelcomfortable.Authoritative(权威的)parentsmakeclearrulesbutalsolistentowhatwethinkandfeel.Authoritarian(专制的)parentsgiveordersormakeruleswithoutexplainingwhy,whichcanmakeusfeelangryorupset.Someteensthinktheyhavetroublegettingonwithauthoritarianparents.Theycansometimesmakeusfeelbad.Wemayfeelouropinionsdonotmatterastheirrulesseemtoostrictandunfair.Thiscancauseustoargueorfeelfarawayfromthem.Wemayalsodon’twanttofollowtherulesbecausewedon’tunderstandthereasonsbehindthem.Wecandealwithauthoritarianparentsbystayingpeacefulandaskingwhysomethingishappening.Itisimportanttotalktoparentsabouthowwefeel.Evenifwedonotalwaysliketheirrules,showinghonortothemcanhelpbuildagoodrelationship.It’salsohelpfultoexpressourfeelingsclearlyandpolitely.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyhome.Theymakemefeelfullofstress.Atfirst,Ididn’tunderstandwhyIhadtofollowthem.Butmymomexplainedclearlywhytheseruleswereimportant.NowIrealizethatshejustwantstokeepmesafe.Iunderstandherrulesmore.Allinall,understandinghowparentsbehaveandlearningtocommunicatewiththemhelpusgrowandbuildbetterrelationships.Bycommunicatingwell,wecanalsolearnfromtheirexperiencesandbecomemoreresponsible.34.Whatdoauthoritativeparentsdo?___________________________________35.Whydoauthoritarianparentssometimesmakeusfeelbad?___________________________________36.Howcanwedealwithauthoritarianparents?(OneexampleisOK.)___________________________________37.HowdoesLisafeelabouttherulesinherhome?Whydoeshermothermaketherules?___________________________________38.Whichkindofparentsareyourparents?Howwillyouimproveyourparent-childrelationship?___________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺，连贯。每空一词。FromFebruary7thto14th,2025,the9thAsianWinterGameswasheldinHarbin.Itisfamous____39____itsiceandsnowculture.ThiseventattractedtheattentionofthewholeAsia.Thethemeofthegamesis“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia”.Itperfectly____40____Asianpeople’scommonwishforpeace,development,andfriendship.Themascots(吉祥物)ofthegamesarenamed“Binbin”and“mini”.Their____41____mean“WelcometoHarbin”.Theyaretwocutetigersandtheyplayanimportantroleinspreadingthegames.AthletesfromdifferentcountriesinAsiacompetedhere.There____42____differentkindsofeventsinthegames.Itnotonlyincludedtraditionaliceandsnowevents,suchasfigureskatingandspeedskating,butalsosomenewandexcitingones.TheAsianWinterGamesismorethanasportsevent____43____italsoprovidedHarbinwithachancetoshareitsiceandsnowculturewiththeworld.What’smore,thegamesinspirepeople’sloveforwintersports,passingonitsicetraditionsthroughfriendlycompetitions.（B）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。shegetfinalwhichminutevaluabletheyhelpbewhocarryexciteHaveyoueverdreamedofflyingintospace?Itsoundslikegreatfun,right?Well,for18-year-oldAnastatiaMayersandhermomKeisha,theirdreams____44____cametrue!Anastatiaandhermomstarted____45____excitingspacejourneyonVirginGalactic’sfirsttouristflight(航班).They____46____thefirstmother-daughterpairtoflyintospacesofar.Anastatiaisastudent____47____studiesattheUniversityofAberdeeninScotland.ShedescribedthemomentofseeingtheEarthfromspaceas“the____48____andloveliestexperience”.Thepair____49____thechancetotaketheonce-in-a-lifetimetripafterwinningacompetition.Thentheyreceivedalotoftraining____50____themkeepsafeinspace.TheytookofffromSpaceportAmericainNewMexicointheUS.Theyflewinarocket.It____51____byaspaceship.Therocketthenseparatedfromthespaceship.Theexcitingtriplastedabout90____52____.Duringtheflight,Anastatiaandhermomexperiencedzerogravity(重力).Whenthespaceshipflewuptoaheightofabout85km,theycouldenjoytheviewoftheEarth.Howamazingitwas!Beforetheflight,allthepreparationworkwascompleted.Andwhenitwastimeforthebigjourney,Anastatiawasn’tnervousatall.“Itfeltlikewewereonanormalflight.Itwasverypeaceful,”shesaid.Butasthecountdown(倒计时)began,shebecame____53____!ThewholeexperiencemadeAnastatiaknowthatpeopleneedtoloveourplanetandfindaconnectionwithnature.九、书面表达（共15分）54.青少年在团队合作中学习如何与他人沟通，协作和解决问题，培养责任感与团队精神，这对青少年个人发展和未来成功至关重要。某青少年英语杂志正在征集主题为“Teamworkmakesthedreamwork”的文章，请你用英语写一篇相关短文。内容包括：·youropinionaboutgoodteammates·oneofyourstoriesaboutteamwork·theadvantagedofteamworkWordBankteammaten.队友responsibilityn.责任cooperatev.合作要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名,校名；3.参考词汇仅供参考。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年初中学业水平考试——模拟测评（—）英语注意事项:1.本试卷分为两部分.全卷共2页,满分120分考试时间120分钟（听力测试大约20分钟）.2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置.3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效.4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分,共5分）本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话.请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.6.A.Amy’s.B.Betty’s.C.Cindy’s.7.A.Anartist.B.Adoctor.C.Amusician.8.A.Bysendinge-mails.B.Bydiscussinginperson.C.Byhavingavideomeeting.9.A.Becausehedoesn’thaveenoughtime,B.Becausehecanholdtheminhishands.C.Becausehecanreadthemnomatterwhereheis.10.A.Peopleexerciseforthesimilargoal.B.Sheplaysbasketballtohelpherselfrelax.C.Practicingaihiisaseasyasplayingbasketball.三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.11.Wheredidthemanfindthestones?A.Inapark.B.Bytheriver.C.Ontheroad.12.Whatdidthemanseewhenthesunrose?A.Hesawagoldstone.B.Hesawashiningstone.C.Hesawacommonstone.13.Whydidthemancrysadly?A.Becausehegotlost.B.Becausesomeonethrewhisstones.C.Becauseheonlykeptonestoneinhishand.14.Whatdidtheoldmanthinkoftheman?A.Silly.B.Lucky.C.Hopeful.15.Whatcanwebeamfromthestory?A.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck.B.Therearetreasuredeverywhereinlife.C.Whatwehaveismoreimportantthanwhatwehavelost.四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上.每空一词.DeepSeek●Thenumberofitsusershasgrownto16millionaroundtheworldinthreemonths.●Whatmakesit17isitsabilitytounderstand28languagesandprovidereal-time（实时）translation.●Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnew18andhardwork,notjustmoney.●It19usersasmarterandmoreconvenientserviceexperience.Weshouldavoiddependingonit20whileenjoyingthehightechnology.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.Hi,Abby,howwasyourwinterholiday?___1___Iwatchedawonderfulcartoonmoviewithmyfamily.WasthemovieNezha2?___2___It’sthetop1ofChinesemoviesnow.It’sworthit.___3___IlikeMadamYin,Nezha’smotherbest.ShelovesNezhanomatterwhatheis.Soshedoes.Ourparentsalsocareaboutusanddoalotforus.Weshouldbethankfultothem.___4___Weshouldalsoexpressourlovetothem.Whatcanwedoforthem?___5___Soundsgood.【答案】1.Great./Itwaswonderful.2.Yes,itwas./Yes.3.Whodoyoulikebestinthemovie?4.That’strue./Iagreewithyou.5.Wecansharethehousework./Weshouldcareaboutthemmore.【解析】【导语】这是一篇谈论电影《哪吒2》的对话。【1题详解】根据“Howwasyourwinterholiday?”和“Iwatchedawonderfulcartoonmoviewithmyfamily.”可知，此处应回答假期很愉快。故填Great./Itwaswonderful.【2题详解】根据“It’sthetop1ofChinesemoviesnow.”可知，答句为肯定回答。故填Yes,itwas./Yes.【3题详解】根据“IlikeMadamYin,Nezha’smotherbest.”可知，询问最喜欢哪个电影人物。故填Whodoyoulikebestinthemovie?【4题详解】根据“Weshouldalsoexpressourlovetothem.”可知，此处应是同意对方的看法。故填That’strue./Iagreewithyou.【5题详解】根据“Whatcanwedoforthem?”可知，回答可以为父母做什么。故填Wecansharethehousework./Weshouldcareaboutthemmore.六、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.“Dearpassengers,welcometotakeNo.38bus.…”Everyday,FengZhiliangwelcomespassengers____6____inbothChineseandEnglishatwork.The43-year-oldbusdriverfromHandaninHebeiProvincehassurprisedpeoplebyusingtwo____7____forbroadcasting(播报).ThethoughtcamefromhisconversationwithaforeignpassengerduringtheSpringFestival.“Isaid‘Hello!HappyChineseNewYear!’tohim,andhemadeathumbs-upsignandsaid‘Verygood!HappyChineseNewYear!’”AshefoundthereweremanyforeignpassengersonNo.38bus,FengdecidedtouseEnglishatworktoimprovethe____8____onthebus.However,learningEnglishfromthebeginningwasnot____9____.HestartedtotakeonlinecoursesandreadmanyEnglishmaterials.Healsomadetimeto____10____duringthebreakandafterwork.Afterthreeyearsoflearning,Fengstartedbilingual(双语的)broadcastingfirstduringtheeveningrushhour.“Iwasabit____11____atfirst.Thesupportandpraisefrompassengersencouragedmetokeepgoing,”Fengsaid.Toprovidepassengerswitharichertravelexperience,Feng____12____theguidebooksandprovidedmoreinformationaboutnearbysightsalongtheroute(路线).Now,lotsofpeoplechoosetotakethebushedrives.FenghopesthathisbilingualbroadcastingcanhelpmoretouristslearnaboutHandanandfallinlovewiththiscity.“____13____Iamacommonperson,Icanmakecontributions(贡献)tosocietyandmakemylifemeaningful.Everyonecanliveawonderfullifeandhavenoregrets,”hesaid.6.A.quickly B.bravery C.warmly7.A.languages B.methods C.customs8.A.situation B.service C.safety9.A.common B.easy C.necessary10.A.travel B.think C.practice11.A.surprised B.nervous C.tired12.A.pickedup B.handedout C.lookedthrough13.A.If B.Since C.Although【答案】6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C11.B12.C13.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了公交车司机冯志亮用中英文双语报站的故事。【6题详解】句意：每天，冯志亮在工作中都用中英文热情欢迎乘客。quickly快速地；bravery勇敢地；warmly热情地。根据“Dearpassengers,welcometotakeNo.38bus.…”可知，是热情欢迎乘客。故选C。【7题详解】句意：这位来自河北省邯郸市的43岁公交车司机使用两种语言进行广播，这让人们感到惊讶。languages语言；methods方法；customs习惯。根据“Everyday,FengZhiliangwelcomespassengers…inbothChineseandEnglishatwork.”可知，使用两种语言进行广播。故选A。【8题详解】句意：由于发现38路公交车上有很多外国乘客，冯志亮决定在工作中使用英语来改善公交车上的服务。situation情景；service服务；safety安全。根据“Everyday,FengZhiliangwelcomespassengers…inbothChineseandEnglishatwork.”“AshefoundthereweremanyforeignpassengersonNo.38bus”可知，冯志亮是一名公交车司机，使用英语是为了改善公交车上的服务。故选B。【9题详解】句意：然而，一开始学习英语并不容易。common普遍的；easy容易的；necessary必要的。根据“Hestartedtotakeonlinecourses…duringthebreakandafterwork.”可知，学习英语并不容易。故选B。【10题详解】句意：他还在休息和下班后抽出时间练习。travel旅行；think认为；practice练习。根据“Afterthreeyearsoflearning,Fengstartedbilingual(双语的)broadcastingfirstduringtheeveningrushhour.”可知，是抽出时间练习。故选C。【11题详解】句意：起初我有点紧张。surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的；tired疲惫的。根据“Thesupportandpraisefrompassengersencouragedmetokeepgoing”可知，一开始是紧张的。故选B。【12题详解】句意：为了给乘客提供更丰富的旅行体验，冯志亮翻阅了旅游指南，并提供了更多关于沿途附近景点的信息。pickedup捡起；handedout分发；lookedthrough浏览。根据“theguidebooksandprovidedmoreinformationaboutnearbysightsalongtheroute”可知，是浏览、翻阅旅游指南。故选C。【13题详解】句意：虽然我是一个普通人，但我可以为社会作贡献，让我的生活有意义。If如果；Since自从；Although虽然。“我是一个普通人”和“我可以为社会作贡献，让我的生活有意义”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34～57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Teenagersgothroughmanychangesintheirlives.Itcanbeahardtime,astheytrytofindoutwhotheyareandwheretheyfitintheworld.Thisprocessofself-discoverymatters.Howtodiscoveroneself?___14___Onewayistakingpartindifferentactivities.Whetherit’ssports,music,orpainting,tryingsomethingnewcanhelpyoudiscoverwhatyouenjoy.Theseactivitiescanalsoteachyounewskillsandhelpyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.___15___Everyonemeetschallenge,especiallywhentheyarestillgrowingup.Teenagerscanlearnalotwhentheydealwithproblemsanddifficultsituations.Insteadoffeelingbad,it’simportanttoseechallengeaschancestogrow.Thishelpsbuildunderstanding.___16___Friendshipsandfamilyplayabigroleinshapingwhoyouare.Byspendingtimewithothers,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourownfeelings,likes,anddislikes.Itisalsoachancetopracticekindnessandpatience,whichareimportantforhealthyrelationships.___17___Teenagersexperiencemanyfeelings,suchashappiness,sadness,andanger.It’simportanttotalkaboutyourfeelingswithtrustedpeople,whichcanhelpyoudealwiththembetter.___18___Makingplansgivesyousomethingtoworktoward.Whetherit’sdoingwellinschoolorlearninganewskill,achievinggoalscangiveyouasenseofpurpose.Thenyou’llbemuchclosertoyourdreams.A.TrynewthingsB.SetyourgoalsC.CreatestrongconnectionsDExpressyourfeelingsE.Growthroughchallenges【答案】14.A15.E16.C17.D18.B【解析】【导语】本文是关于青少年如何发现自我的一些建议。【14题详解】根据“Whetherit’ssports,music,orpainting,tryingsomethingnewcanhelpyoudiscoverwhatyouenjoy.”可知，尝试新事物帮助你发现自己喜欢的东西。A选项“尝试新事物”符合语境。故选A。【15题详解】根据“Insteadoffeelingbad,it’simportanttoseechallengeaschancestogrow.”可知，要敢于迎接挑战。E选项“在挑战中成长”符合语境。故选E。【16题详解】根据“Friendshipsandfamilyplayabigroleinshapingwhoyouare.”可知，友谊和家庭很重要。C选项“建立牢固的联系”符合语境。故选C。【17题详解】根据“It’simportanttotalkaboutyourfeelingswithtrustedpeople,whichcanhelpyoudealwiththembetter.”可知，要与值得信赖的人谈论感受。D选项“表达你的感受”符合语境。故选D。【18题详解】根据“Makingplansgivesyousomethingtoworktoward.”“Whetherit’sdoingwellinschoolorlaminganewskill,achievinggoalscangiveyouasenseofpurpose.”可知，要制定计划，实现目标。B选项“设定你的目标”符合语境。故选B。（B）请阅读