Unit3FestivalsandcustomsExtendedreading课件高中英语译林版

ExtendedreadingApreciousfamilydinnerUnit3FestivalsandcustomsWhat’sthemostimportantfestivalineachcountry?ChristmastheCarnivaltheSpringFestivalWherearethesepeopleheading?Whyaretheyinsuchahurry?Theyareheadingbacktotheirhometowns,whicharefarawayfromthecitieswheretheylive.WithSpringFestivalcoming,theyareeagertobereunitedwiththeirfamilymembersandmillionsofpeoplewilljointhestreamofcominghome.LuoYan,heandhisfamilyalsocomebackhometocelebratetheSpringFestival.Let’slearnapreciousfamilydinnerinLuo’sfamily.1

Step

Leadin2

Step

FastreadingListentothepassageandfindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions:1.

Howisthearticleorganized?2.What’sthestructureofthepassage?Howisthearticleorganized?Intheorderoftime.Withthechangeofplaces.Withthedevelopmentoffeelings.Allabove.2

Step

Fastreading3.Dishes

2.Preparation1.Trip6.Entertainment5.Celebration4.AtmospherePara3Para4Para1Para2Para6Para5Para1DishesPara2AtmospherePara3TripPara4PreparationPara5EntertainmentPara6CelebrationDuringdinnerBeforedinnerAfterdinnerthestructureofthepassageReadthefeaturearticleagainandcompletethechart.TimePlaceActionFeelingcheerfulandproudhappyafterdinnerLuoYanliftsthecoverofalargebowltobreatheintherichsmell;Bofenghappilytakesabiteofthechicken.inthehouseduringthedinneronthewaybackhomeonthetrainchattedexcitedly;thoughtabouttheirsweethomeexcitedsetofffirecrackers;watchthecolorfulfireworksoutsidethehouseclosetomidnightworriedandhopefulstayuplate;watchtheSpringFestivalGala;eatsnacks;chatwitheachother;makedumplingsinthehouse3

Step

Detailedreading4

Step

WhatisthechangeinLuo’stripbackhome?longtiringconvenientBefore

dinnerInthepastatpresenttherapiddevelopmentinmodern______________ofChina.therapiddevelopmentofourcountryandhow________ourcountryis.transportationpowerfulboringcomfortablefasterPara3Trip4

Step

Beforedinnerpaper-cuttingsonthewindowSpringFestivalcoupletsonthedoorNewYearpaintingsonthewallTheyrepresentjoy,luckandhappinessWhatdotheyrepresent?Para4Preparation4

Step

BeforedinnerPara4PreparationMayonegetmorethanonewishesforeveryyear.fish-yu-plentyFishontheplate

Canyougivemoreexampleslikethis?Yu(鱼---余)GoodfortuneisarrivingSymbolizeincreasingprosperityinthecomingyearNiangao(Ricecake)aninverted“Fu”4

Step

DuringdinnerPara1DishesPictureLuoYan’sfamilydinnerinyourmindandtrytodisplaytheaction“lift.....breathein….takeabiteof……”4

Step

BeforedinnerPara2AtmosphereUnderlinesomewordsorphrasesthatcandescribetheatmospheresurroundingthefamily.fullofjoyandexcitementcouldnotbehappiertobetogetherHappyfacesfilltheairwithwarmthmerrylaughterringsthoughoutthehouseThreegenerationsunderthesameroof4

Step

Afterdinner

ListtheirfamilyentertainingactivitiesafterthedinnerwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaeatsnacksandchatwitheachothermakedumplingsWhatisthespecialmeaningofdoingtheseactivitiesonsuchanoccasion?Para5EntertainmentSpendthetimetogetherEnjoyeachother’scompanyHomeHomeiswhereallfamilymembersaretogether4

Step

AfterdinnerWhataretheycelebrating?Theemotionof“Family&Country”Para6Celebrationcelebratingtheirgoodfortunecelebratingtheirnation’sstrengthcelebratingtheirfamily’stogetherness2023-3-918WhatSpringFestivaltraditionsdoyouknow?Haveafamilyreuniondinner.Pastethepaper-cuttingsonwindows.PastetheSpringFestivalcouplets.PastetheNewYearpaintings.Haveafishdish.Makedumplings.2023-3-919WatchtheSpringFestivalGalaSetofffirecrackers.Sendredpacketstokids.WhatSpringFestivaltraditionsdoyouknow?5

Step

CriticalthinkingWhydotheChinesepeopleattachsomuchimportancetoreunion(团圆)duringtheSpringFestival?asenseofceremonyreunioncustomscompanyasenseofbelonginginheritance(传承)asenseoffamilyFurtherthinking.Q:Withtimepassingby,therearemanychangesofthewaystocelebratetheSpringFestival,canyouthinkofsomeofthechanges?sendredenvelopesinpersonsendredenvelopesbyWechatpayavisittorelatives(亲戚)andfriendspayavisitthroughvideocallssetofffireworksFireworksarebannedinsomedistricts.watchtheSpringFestivalGalawatchotherOnlineGalasThewaystocelebratetheSpringFestivalmayhavechanged.Butthemeaningsofithaven’tchanged.ajoyfuloccasionavitalritual(一种重要的仪式)arepresentativeoftraditionalcultureLanguagePoints1.Luoyan'sson,Bofeng,happilytakesabiteofthechickenhisgrandfatherhasselectedforhim.(Lines4-6)bitev(ptbit/bɪt/,ppbitten/ˈbɪtn/)舌尖上的中国_________________凛冽刺骨的寒风the________windbitingAbiteofChinabitingadj.刺骨的；辛辣的2.Ontheirarrival,theyfindLuo'sparentseagerlywaitingforthem(line17)On+n./doing“一......,就......”

Ontheirarrival=Ontheirarriving他一从欧洲回来就开始认真工作。_____hisreturn/returningfromEurope,hesettoworkinearnest._____________hereturnedfromEurope,hesetto....___________hereturnedfromEurope,hesetto...____________hereturnedfromEurope,hesetto..._______hadhereturnedfromEuropewhenhesetto...__________hadhereturnedfromEuropethanhesetto...OnAssoonasThemomentImmediatelyDirectly/InstantlyHardlyScarcely/BarelyNosooner3.TheygatheraroundthetelevisiontowatchtheSpringFestivalGala,whileeatingsnacks,chattingwitheachotherandmakingdumplingsthat...(lines27-30)while/when+doing/doneWhen_________(complete),themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.When________(do)hishomework,Harrykeptonthinkingaboutthefootballmatchthatafternoon.completeddoing4.“Ihopewewon'thavetobeseparatedagain,”hesays,lookingathisageingparents.(lines31-32)separate

adj

a.~(fromsth/sb)自成一单元的;单独存在的;分开的

Violentprisonersarekeptseparatefromtheothers.Wecan’tworktogetheranymore;Ithinkit’stimewewentourseparateways,i.e.parted.b.不同的;有区别的Ithappenedonthreeseparateoccasions.Thatisaseparateissueandirrelevanttoourdiscussion.

v

a.

~(sb/sth)(fromsb/sth)（使事物/人与事物/人）分离,分开:Thetwopartsofthepipehaveseparatedatthejoint.Thispatientshouldbeseparatedfromtheothers.(隔离)b.~(sth)(out)（使混合液）分离,离析:Oilandwateralwaysseparateout.油和水总是分开的。

*EnglandisseparatedfromFrancebytheChannel.英国和法国之间隔着英吉利海峡。

*Politicsistheonlythingwhichseparatesus,i.e.onwhichwedisagree.我们只是政治观点相左。separatedadj.分开的；分居的separatelyadv.单独地；分别地1)Wehaveconsideredyour___________(apply)carefully.2)Weareconsidering_________(go)toHainanforwintervacation.3)Hehasneverconsideredhow_______(solve)theproblemwisely.4)Iconsideritagreathonor____________(invite).5)Iconsiderherto_______(do)wonderfullyinthecomingfinalexam.6)Iconsiderherto_________(do)wonderfullyinthelastfinalexam.5.We'realsoconsideringtakingthemtothecitytolivewithus.(line34)consider+doing/n./疑问词+todo考虑做……considersb./sth.(tobe)adj./sth.认为……(怎样)considersb.todo认为（某人）做（某事）applicationgoingtosolvedohavedonetobeinvitedconsiderationn.考虑；体谅considerateadj.体贴的(towardssb.)6.Asmidnightapproaches,LuoYantakeshisparents,wifeandsontosetofffirecrackers.Thewholecityislitupwithcolorfulfireworks.(lines36-37)Guessthemeanings*Anymovementcouldhavesetoffthebomb．*TheysetofffortheWestinawagon．*Thebrightcolorsofthebirdsweresetoffbythewhitesnow．*Aletterfromhomesetoffanattackofhomesickness.*Shehadstoppedcryingbuthisshoutingsetheroffagain．*Thebadnewshassetoffwidespreadpanic.衬托

引爆

出发引发激起哭/笑

引起，激发

lightup1)Ihaddifficulty___________(light)upmycigarretteinthestrongwind．2)Thestreets________________(lightup)lastnight.(灯火通明）．3)Herfacelitup___________joyonhearingthegoodnews．lightingwerewelllitup突然高兴，面露喜色点燃照亮

withlightv.lighted,lighted

lit,litDuringthefive-hourtrip,theychattedexcitedlywitheachother,theirmindsfullofthoughtsabouttheirsweethome.(lines15-16)独立主格结构（AbsoluteStructure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。Sentenceanalysis独立主格结构基本构成形式

名词(代词)+adj./adv./n./-ing/done/todo/介词短语1.名词(代词)+adj.TheTrojans________,theGreeksoldierscreptoutofthehollowwoodenhorse．特洛伊人睡着了，于是希腊士兵从中空的木马里悄悄爬了出来。Computers_________,wecanusethemwidely.电脑虽小，我们却能广泛地利用它们。2.名词(代词)+adv.Themeeting________,ourheadmastersoonleftthemeetingroom.会议结束了，校长很快就离开了会议室。Thelights_____,wecouldnotgoonwiththework.灯熄了，我们不能继续工作了。asleepsmalloveroff3.名词(代词)+n