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Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinkingWhydoWeCelebrateFestivals?LearningObjectives1.Toreadaboutfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.2.Totalkaboutfestivalsandhowpeoplecelebratethem.3.Tolearnwordsandexpressionsoffestivals.Lead-inTherearemanyotherwaystocelebrate,nomatterwhatyoucelebrateorhowyoucelebratethetruespiritofcelebrationsliesinspendingtimewithyourlovedones.Harvestfestivalsaroundtheworld--inJapanTsukimi,alsoknownasOtsukimiorJugoya,isatraditionalJapanesemoon-viewingfestivalthattakesplaceinautumn.Itisatimetoappreciatethebeautyofthefullmoon,expressgratitudefortheharvest,andhopeforaprosperousyearahead.Today,Tsukimiiscelebratednotonlyintraditionalwaysbutalsothroughlarge-scaleeventshostedbycitiesandtowns,featuringlivemusic,foodstalls,andculturalperformances.

Chuseok,alsoknownasKoreanThanksgiving,isoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinSouthKorea,celebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Itisatimeforfamilyreunions.Inmoderntimes,Chuseokisathree-daynationalholiday,withmanypeopletravelingtotheirhometownstobewiththeirfamilies.Thefestivalisalsomarkedbyvariousculturalevents,includingtraditionalperformancesandexhibitions.ItisatimeforstrengtheningfamilybondsandpreservingculturalheritageHarvestfestivalsaroundtheworld--inKoreaTheMid-AutumnFestivalinVietnamisatimeofjoy,family,andculturalcelebration,blendingancienttraditionswithmodernfestivities.IndifferentpartsofVietnam,thefestivalhasitsownuniqueflair.Forexample,inHanoiandHoiAn,thereareelaboratelanterndisplaysandstreetperformancesthatattractbothlocalsandtourists.Harvestfestivalsaroundtheworld--inVietnamPre-reading

WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS?Sowhydoyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?Togettogether,relax,havefunandenjoylifeTocelebrateharvestTohonorfamousorimportantfiguresInmemory/honorofourancestorsToshowourgratitude

Tofollowandpassonthecustoms/traditionsToencouragepeopletospendmoremoney……A.aboutdifferentcustomsindifferentcountriesB.aboutmanydifferentfestivalsintheworldC.aboutthereasonswhypeoplecelebratefestivalsandsomechangingfestivalcustomswithtimegoingbyD.aboutmanyactivitiesinthefestivalsallovertheworld√While-reading

Thetexttype?A.

Exposition(说明文) B.Argumentation(议论文)C.Narrative(记叙文)

D.Description(描述文)√

FindoutthemainideaofeachparagraphPara.1

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Para.2

Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.

Para.3

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Para.4

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Para.5

Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.

Theothersentencesmainlyservetogivedetails,toexplain,ortoillustrate(阐明)

themainidea.

Skim-Readforthemainidea--TopicsentencesReadforstructureSupportingdetailsintroductionBodyconclusionThestructureofthetext?ABCDP1P2P3P4P5IntroductionBody(supportingexamples)ConclusionPara.1IntroductionFestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.originsDifferent_________

vs.

common_______

spirit_______oftheyear__________Famous_______Important___________________________________________seasonsreligionsfigureseventsjoygratitudelovepeaceOfallthetraditionalfestivals.theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropsshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear‘ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtimetheEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.TimecommondifferentdifferentdifferentcommonPara.2TheharvestfestivalPara.2Theharvestfestival[变式]1.Whendotheagriculturalfestivalstakeplace?A.Ittakesplaceaftersowingseeds.B.Ittakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.C.Ittakesplaceafterthefruitshavebeensold.D.Ittakesplacebeforesowingseeds.[变式]2.Whydopeoplecelebratetheagriculturalfestivals?A.Toshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.B.Toearnextramoney.C.Toexpresswishestotheirfriends.D.Toshowthattheyareeagerfortheharvest.√√Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.Para.3Changesincustoms

beforenowfestivalsInthepastnowadaysSpringfestivalHalloweenlightfirecrackersreligiousoriginsmanybigcitiesgiveupthiscustomanexcitingfestivalforchildrenPara.3Changesincustoms

[变式]3.Howdoesthewriterillustratethechangesoffestivals?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byusingpersonificaition.D.Bylistingnumbers.√Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercializedothersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.Para.4Commercialisedfestivals

Aiminthepast:sharingjoy,gratitude,loveorpeaceAimatpresent:_________________becomingmoreandmorecommercialmakemoney[变式]4.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?A.positiveB.objectiveC.indifferentD.doubtful√Significancepeople’swishes,

,

,andattitudetolife.usunderstand

wecamefrom,

weare,and

toappreciate.reflectallowhelpwhatwherewhoustorelaxandenjoylife,andtoforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.beliefsfaithsFestivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflect

people'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommon

afterall.Para.5Importanceoffestival

para1.Commonspiritoffestivalspara2Harvestfestivals

EgyptEuropeanChinapara3.CustomschangesLightingfirecrackersHalloweenpara4.CommercializationDifferentattitudes

para5.significanceSummaryLanguagepoints1.awiderangeof2.allaround/overtheworld3.famousfigures4.takeplace5.gatherin6.begratefulfor…7.decorate---with8.admirethemoon9.playasignificantrolein10.overtime广泛的,大量的全世界著名人物发生收集,收割感激...用...装饰...赏月起重要作用随时间流逝11.withthedevelopmentof12.fadeaway13.lightfirecrackers14.driveaway15.inspiteof16.takeadvantageof17.attitudetowards18.havealotincommon随着...的发展逐渐消失燃放爆竹驱赶,驱逐尽管利用对...的态度有很多共同之处Languagepoints训练检测 Thereareallkindsoffestivalsallovertheworld,whichhave1.

widerangeoforigins,someseasonal,somereligious,andsomeinmemoryofspecial2.

(figure)orevents.However,3.

alldifferentfestivalshaveincommonisthespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,loveorpeace.Theharvestfestival4.

(take)placeinalmostallcultures.Peoplecelebrateittoshowthattheyaregratefulafterfinishingtheagriculturalworkand5.

(gather)foodforthewinter.Theharvestfestival6.

(celebrate)withdifferentcustomsindifferentcultures.Althoughcustomsplayanimportantroleinfestiv

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