珠海市2017-2018学年高一上英语10月月考试题(6)含答案

PAGE上学期高一英语10月月考试题06第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.TohaveanXray. B.Togotothehospital. C.Tohelpthewoundedman.2.Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.Room303,3:00pm. B.Room303,2:00pm. C.Room302,2:00pm.3.WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?A.Tomorrow. B.NextMondayorTuesday. C.ThisMonday.4.Whatistheman’schoice?A.Hepreferstrainfortrip. B.Hedoesn’tliketraveling. C.Notmentioned.5.Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoatfirst?A.Heshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.B.Heshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.C.Heshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?A.Morethanoneyear. B.Lessthanoneyear. C.Threemonths.7.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inafoodfactory. B.Atauniversity. C.AttheNationalBank.8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.B.Tom,John’sson,isinGradeThree.C.Themanhastwochildren.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Amanandhiswife. B.Amanandhissister. C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.11.Onwhichaspect(方面)ofthepicnicdothemanandwomandiffer(不同)?A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takemoremedicine.B.Haveaholiday.C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.14.Howdoyoufindtheman?A.Heishonest.B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?A.Lonely. B.Unhappy. C.Depressed(沮丧的).16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.TolearnEnglish. B.Tojoinaclub. C.Todoexercise.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisthewoman’selderbrother.B.Youdon’tfeelalonewhenyouhaveaclosefriend.C.ThemancomesfromnorthAmerica.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?A.Toattractmorevisitors.B.Toearnmoney.C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?A.English. B.Spanish. C.French.20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Soyoudidn’tsay“hello”tohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe_____meandwalkedon.A.ignored B.refused C.recognized D.missed22.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplelike______sports,suchasskydivingandbungeejumping.A.funny B.loose C.extremeD.official23.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually B.gradually C.frequently D.unwillingly24.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitudeB.base C.schedule D.outline25.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthecup_______,butyoushouldbuyhimanewone.Afterall,thatwashisfavoriteone.A.bychance B.onpurposeC.asusual D.atdusk26.Aftertheearthquake,apigtrappedinafallenbuildingwasaliveafterbeingburiedfor36days.A.workedout B.keptout C.dugout D.givenout27.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighriseisthatyoucangetagood_________.A.atmosphereB.headlineC.shelter D.view28.Iamconcerned,wecanwalkortakethebusratherthancallataxi.A.Nowthat B.Assoonas C.Asfaras D.Aslongas29.Having_________toomanywarsforyearsinarow,Afghanistanisnowaspoorasachurchmouse.A.goneover B.goneintoC.goneout D.gonethrough30.Anaccidenthappened,whichfrightenedthereporter,buthequickly_______himselfandcontinuedhisinterview.A.recovered B.comfortedC.swapped D.conquered第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IbelieveinmymotheranditbeganwhenIwasjustakid,31Idreamedofbecomingadoctor.Mymotherwasa32.Throughherwork,shefoundthat33peoplespentalotmoretime34thantheydidwatchingtelevision.She35thatmybrotherandIcouldonlywatchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand36writtenbookreportstoher.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandunderlinetheimportant37.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswereonlya38,becausemymotherwasanilliterate(文盲).Althoughwehadnomoney,betweenthecoversofthosebooks,Icouldgoanywhere,doanythingandbe39.WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,40notforlong.Iwantedthefashionableclothes.Iwantedtogooutandplaywiththeguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studentthentoaB-studentthentoaC-student,butIdidn't41.Iwascool.OnenightmymothercamehomefromworkinghermultiplejobsandI42aboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,IwillgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekbyscrubbing(擦洗)floorsand43bathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.Withthemoneyleftafterthat,youcanhaveallthatyouwant."Iwasvery44withthatplanbut45Ifinishedallocating(分配)money,therewasnothingleft.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancial(财务的)geniustobeabletokeepa

46overourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,muchlesstobuyclothes.Ialso47thatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.Success48cleverandreasonablepreparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-student49,andfinallyIrealizedmydreamandIbecamea50.31.A.when B.which C.where D.who

32.A.teacher B.servant C.worker D.nurse33.A.healthy

B.powerful C.successful D.clever

34.A.reading B.searching C.working D.training

35.A.said B.insisted C.suggested D.commanded36.A.careabout B.handin C.pickup

D.writedown

37.A.titles B.attitudes C.parts D.

books38.A.game B.task C.pleasure D.

trick39.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.

anybody40.A.and B.but C.so D.or

41.A.stop

B.knowC.face D.care42.A.complained B.chatted C.thought D.worried

43.A.cleaning B.repairing C.moving D.watching

44.A.encouraged B.concerned C.pleased

D.moved45.A.while B.if C.since D.once

46.A.roof

B.houseC.window D.wall47.A.noticed B.imagined C.believed D.

realized48.A.suited B.made C.required D.matched

49.A.even B.before C.forever D.again

50.A.servant B.doctor C.teacher D.boss

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmericaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowmoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily. AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheywelcomeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably. FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!51.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe______.A.anAmerican B.aprofessor C.aChinese D.astudent52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.C.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.D.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.53.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.A.warmlywelcomedattheairport B.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant D.treatedhospitablyathishome54.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.A.FriendshipsbetweenChinese B.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendshipsC.Americans’hospitality D.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansBEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探讨它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看见的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.55.Accordingtothepassage______.A.boxingringsshouldberoundB.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetreeC.thereshouldbeegginaneggplantD.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentthings56.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural(复数形式)form?A.Beeth. B.Meese. C.Geese. D.Tooth.57.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?A.Quitealotandquiteafew. B.Overlookandoversee.C.Awisemanandawiseguy. D.Hotashellandcoldashell.58.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare______.A.lazy B.crazy C.clever D.stupidCLongbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercials(商业广告)thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboard(广告牌)glidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste”,“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!”Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyouhavetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged，newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivinganditisfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless(鲁莽的)ordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyouhavegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthereisakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyouhavesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrestsevenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustatnomorewaystosit.59.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?A.Filmsontelevision. B.Advertisementsonthebillboards.C.Busesontheroad. D.Gasstations.60.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablybeinfavorof______.A.busdriverswhoaren’treckless B.drivingaloneC.nobillboardsalongtheroad D.atelevisionsetonthebus61.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause______.A.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexcitingB.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbusesC.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetweenD.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun62.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.B.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.C.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.D.Togivethewriter’sopinionaboutlongbustrips.DGETYOURDEGREEATHOMEHaveyoueverwonderedwhataDegreemightbeworthtoyouinyourjoborcareer?ItmeansalotofAmericanswithanAssociateDegreecangetaveragenearly$10,000moreinyearlyearningthanthosewithjustaHighSchoolDiploma.HarcourtLearningDirectoffersyouawaytogetaSpecializedAssociateDegreein11oftoday’sgrowingfieldswithouthavingtogotocollegefulltime.WithHarcourt,youstudyathome,inyoursparetime—soyoudon’thavetogiveupyourpresentjobwhileyoutrainforabetterone.ChoosefromexcitingmajorslikeBusinessManagement,Accounting,Dressmaking&Design,Bookkeeping,Photography,ComputerScience,Engineering,andmore!Yourtrainingincludeseverythingyouneed!Books,lessons,learningaids—evenprofessional-qualitytoolsandequipment—everythingyouneedtomasteryourtrainingandmoreaheadtoanewcareerisincludedinthelowtuitionpriceyoupay.Youreducationisnationallyrecognized!Nearly2,000Americancompanies—includingGeneralElectric,IBM,Mobile,GeneralMotors,Ford,andmanyothers—haveusedourtrainingfortheiremployees.Ifcompaniesliketheserecognizethevalueofourtraining,youcanbesurethatemployersinyourareawill,too!Earnyourdegreeinaslittleastwoyears!Getacareerdiplomainjustsixmonths.Thecareerofyourdreamsiscloserthanyouthink!Evenifyouhavenoexperiencebefore,youcangetvaluablejobskillsintoday’shottestfields!Step-by-steplessonsmakelearningeasy.Prepareforpromotions,payraises,evenstartabusinessofyourown!SendtodayforFREEinformationaboutHarcourtathometraining!Simplyfillinyournameandaddressonthecoupon（附件）above.Thenwriteinthenameandnumberoftheoneprogramyou’remostinterestedin,andmailittoday.We’llrushyourfreeinformationabouthowyoucantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinthefieldyou’vechosen.Acttoday!Mailcoupontoday,orcallthenumberbelow:1-800-372-1589.Callanytime,24hoursaday,7daysaweekwww.HE-mail：Harcourt@63.Itseemstothewriterthatthegreatestattractionforpeopletotaketheirtrainingis________.A.thelowesttuitionpricepeoplewillpay B.thedegree’snation-widerecognitionC.itsconvenience(便利)D.theeconomicbenefit(利益)itwillbringabout64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTclearlymentionedinthisadvertisement?A.Tuitionprice.B.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.65.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?A.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.B.ToshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountryC.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.D.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheUS.66.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto.A.attendfull-timeuniversitiesB.workparttimetofurthertheireducationC.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthemD.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobsEYouwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressing(令人沮丧的)toneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Youarestillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegative(消极的)peoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithpositive(积极的)people,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger(匕首)ofanegativepersonisputinyou.Youfeeltheheavyfeelingthat,allinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco-worker,orrelative.Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktoanegativeperson,butallthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto(附着)youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.67.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectonus?A.BytellingUSthenatureoflife.B.Byinfluencingouremotion.C.Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.D.Bychangingourwayofthinking.68.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson_________.A.otherpeople’spityforthemB.buildingupapositiveattitudeC.makingotherpeopleunhappyD.otherpeople’srespectforthem69.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus,weareadvised.A.tochangenegativepeople’sattitudetolifeB.toshowourdissatisfactiontonegativepeopleC.tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossibleD.tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselves70.Whatcanwelearnaboutnegativity?A.Itseffectcanbecompletelyavoided.B.Itseffectcanlast.C.Ithardlyhappensamongfamilymembers.D.Itseffectissmallerthantheeffectcreatedbyapositiveperson.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Helentoldmethatitwasthethirdtimethatshe.(see)海伦告诉我这是她第三次看这部电影了。72.Youneedtopackyourthingsinthesuitcaseveryquickly,Lucy.WeLondon.(leave)你需要快速打包你的东西，露茜。我们就要去伦敦了。73.It’snecessaryforustotheavailablestatisticaldatatopredictthefuturetrend.(make)我们有必要充分利用现有的统计数据来预测未来趋势。74.Whentheearthquakeshookmyhometown,Iawayfrommyhomeandescaped.(happen)当地震袭击我的家乡时，我碰巧不在家，因而逃脱了。75.Itwassoni