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2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语2025.03温馨提示:1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。考试时间为120分。2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1~40小题请在答题卡指定位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡上的指定的位置答题。第一部分一、听力选择(1~15题,每小题1分,满分15分)第一节根据你所听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。第二节根据你所听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用“F”表示。6.JoeandHelenaretalkingabouthowtogotoschool.7.Joewalkstothesubwayeveryday.8.Joethinksbusescauseterriblepollutionandtheyareslow.9.Joelikesridingabicyclebetterthantakingbuses.10.JoeandHelenareclassmates.第三节你会听到五个志愿者谈论三月份“学雷锋月”的各种活动的话题。从A到E的选项中,为每个说话者选择表达个人观点的字母,每个字母只用一遍。Speaker1A.CleanUptheNeighborhoodSpeaker2B.HelptheElderlySpeaker3CDonateBooksandSuppliesSpeaker4D.WriteThank-YouNotesSpeaker5E.OrganizeaCharitySale请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题(试卷第6页),继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Iamsothankfulforthe21-DayEcochallengehostedbyKindSpring.TakingcareofoursweetMotherEarthhasalwaysbeen____1____tomeinmylifeandIhavetakenstepsinmyeverydaylifetorecycle,reuse,andthinkaboutwaystoprotecttheenvironment.However,thischallengetaughtmeevermore.OurScholarsTogethercommunityhastakenonmoreaboutrecyclingthanwehavebefore,suchasusingourownchinacupsandmetalwaterbottleswhenwegoout,notbuyingthingsinplasticandhavinggreenlunches.Wedon’tjustdothesesometimes,butthisbecamea____2____.Butthebiggestchangewemadewassettinga____3____ofZeroWaste.Wesetupmoreboxesandbinsforpaperthatwecould____4____again,andrecycledeverypieceofused-on-both-sidespaper,plastics,cans,etc.Wealso____5____allofourfoodwecookedorbought,____6____throwingsomeaway.Wereallymadeitintoachallenge.Eachdayweallsawhowlittlecouldbeinourdustbins(垃圾箱).IrealizedthatIhadbeenthrowing____7____awaythatcouldbeusedontheotherside,andnowIamlookingeverywhereforhowthingscanbeusedmoreeffectivelyuntilrecyclingtime.ThevideosofferedbyKindSpringhavebeensohelpfulandusefulforusall.Idon’twanttheEcochallengetoend.Wewillcontinuetodoourpartand____8____thenewstoourfamilyandfriends.Nextweekwearetryingsome____9____inourlocalsandwichshopswherethekidsliketogo.Wewillseeiftheycan____10____theirownlunchboxesin,ratherthanhavingthemputinplasticbags.Itiscooltoseehowtheawarenessincreases.ThankyouKindSpringforprovidingthecommunitywithdailysupportandgreatvideosandinformation.1.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.curious2.A.history B.hobby C.habit D.housework3.A.password B.book C.suggestion D.goal4.A.create B.find C.use D.put5.A.ate B.sold C.covered D.made6.A.insteadof B.apartfrom C.morethan D.alongwith7.A.water B.wealth C.food D.paper8.A.return B.remove C.spread D.search9.A.dreams B.wonders C.experiments D.orders10.A.dress B.bring C.get D.use三、阅读理解(26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文,从26~31各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThisMarch21,studentsofallgradesinourschoolareinvitedtospendoneperiodofthedayreadingaboutscience.Thesereadingscanbedoneeitherindividually(个人的)orasawholeclass.Andstudentscanreadaboutscienceinmanydifferentways.Youcanread:·anon-fictionbook·ascience-fictionnovel·ascientist’sbiography·asciencemagazineHowtoenterEnteringissimple!First,spendoneperiodreadingaboutscience.Thenvisitourcontestsite:/sciencereadingday!Onthesite,you’llbeaskedtoenterinformationabouteitheryourselforyourclass.Thenshareeitheryourreadinglistorphotosofyourreading.Andyou’redone!GreatprizesIntotal,thereareabout$2,500worthofprizestobewon.Theseinclude:·Fiveindividualprizepacksofbooksandmagazinesworth$150·Fiveclassprizepacksofbooksandmagazinesworth$350Soundsgreat!Sogetoutthereandenjoyreadingaboutscience.Wecan’twaittoseeyourentries!11.Whocantakepartinthecontest?A.Ateacherworkinginourschool. B.Auniversitystudentinterestedinscience.C.Allstudentslivinginourcity. D.AclassofGrade9inourschool.12.Whatisthecorrectordertoenterthecontest?a.Visitthecontestsite.b.Spendoneperiodreadingaboutscience.c.Enterpersonalorclassinformation.d.Sharethereadinglistorphotosofreading.A.a-b-c-d B.a-d-c-b C.b-a-c-d D.b-c-a-d13.Whatisthetext?A.Adiary. B.Anad. C.Anewsreport. D.Abookreview.B①WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigrationofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).②NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchsofNorthAmerica.Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.Forthisreason,eachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliesfromCanadatravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendthewinterinwarmerplaces.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.Therearesomanyofthemthattheyalmostblockoutthesky.Youcanevenheartheirwingsbeating.③ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachthesouthofMexico.Afterspendingfivemonthsthere,theyheadbacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholeround-trip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Threegenerations(代)ofbutterflieswillliveanddieduringthespringjourneyalone.Thefourthandfinalgenerationoftheyearisborninearlyautumnandwillreachthenorth.ButthebutterflieshardlygettorestbeforestartingthelongjourneysouthagaintoMexico.④ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.⑤However,thepopulationsofthiscolorfulbutterflyhavedroppedinrecentyears.⑥In2015,theUSFishandWildlifeServicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedsince1990,reportedtheWashingtonPost.⑦Oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedchemicalsonplantsthatthemonarchs’larvae(幼虫)liveandfeedon.14.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“migration”inparagraph1?A.Birth. B.Travel. C.Death. D.Study.15.Whatisthemostamazingfactaboutthemonarchbutterflies’migration?A.Thebutterfliescancoverupto3,000kilometers. B.Thebutterfliescanalmostcoverthesky.C.ThebutterfliescanreturntothesametreesinMexico. D.Thebutterfliescanlayeggsalongtheway.16.Thestructureofthispassagemaybe________.A. B. C. D.C阅读下面短文,然后判断短文后面小题的陈述,正确的答案涂“T”,错误的答案涂“F”。Oneday,asMarywaswalkingalongthewall,sheheardastrangesound.Itwasasoft,chirping(鸣叫)noise,anditmadeherstopandlookaround.There,onthetopofthewall,wasalittlebird.Itwasarobin,withabrightredbreastandacheerfulsong.Therobinlookedathercuriously,andthenitflewdowntoanearbybranch.Marystoodstill,hardlydaringtobreathe.Shehadneverbeensoclosetoawildbirdbefore,andshewasfilledwithasenseofwonder.“Hello,littlebird,”shesaidsoftly.“Areyoulost?”Therobinturneditsheadtooneside,asifitwerelisteningtoher.Thenithoppedcloser,itsbrighteyesfixedonhers.Maryfeltastrangefeelinginherheart,afeelingshehadneverfeltbefore.Itwasafeelingofconnection,ofbeingpartofsomethingbiggerthanherself.Suddenly,therobinflewupintotheairanddisappearedoverthewall.Marywatcheditgo,feelingalittlesad.Butthensherememberedsomething.Shehadseenaholeinthewall,justalittlewayalong,andshewonderediftherobinhadflownthroughit.Shewalkedquicklytotheholeandlookedthroughit.Tohersurprise,shefoundherselflookingintoagarden.Itwasastrange,wildgarden,fullofovergrowngrassandtrees.Thegrasswaslongandinamess,andtherewereflowersbloominginunexpectedplaces.Mary’sheartbegantobeatfaster.Thiswasthesecretgarden,thegardenthatnoonewassupposedtoknowabout.Shehadfounditatlast.Foramoment,shestoodthere,lookingthroughthehole,hardlyabletobelievewhatshewasseeing.Then,shetookadeepbreathandsteppedthroughthehole,intothegarden.Itwasasifshehadenteredadifferentworld,aworldfullofmysteryandmagic.Andsheknew,inthatmoment,thatherlifewasabouttochangeforever.(Anexcerpt(节选)fromTheSecretGarden)17.Maryheardthevoiceofacatwhenshewalkingalongthewall.18.Marywasunhappybecausetherobindisappearedoverthewall.19.ThesecretgardenthatMaryfoundwascleanandtidy.20.Accordingtothispassage,weknowMaryisacuriousandbravegirl.D七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallenjoybeingpartofagroup—there’snobetterworkthanteamwork,right?Actually,Idisagree.Teamworkcanbehard.Infact,itwassodifficultthatIleftmyofficejobandstartedworkingfromhomeonmyown,whichisamuchbetterfitforme.____21____Tostartwith,personalities(个性)canmaketeamworkdifficult.____22____Theteamoftengoesalongwiththisperson,whoseideasmightnotbethebest,justtheloudest.Justonedifficultpersonalitycanmaketeamworkhard.Withseveralchallengingpersonalitytypesworkingtogether,it’sevenharder.____23____Forexample,Iwasonceonateamwhereweneverhadasmuchtimeasweneedtomeetasagroup.Tosuccessfullyworkasateam,youneedtimetogether.Afinalreasonwhyteamworkisdifficultisthatthere’softennotrainingonhowtoworkonateam.____24____Youneedtobuildtrustwithyourteammembers.Thinkoffootballplayers:Theyaren’tjustgivenaballandtoldtoplay.Theypracticeandtheytraintoplaywelltogether.Teamcanbehardbutworkingalonehasitschallenges,too.Whenmycomputerdoesn’twork,Idon’thaveanITpersontoturnto.WhenIhaveagreatidea,Idon’thaveanyonetoshareitwithtoseeifitreallyisagreatone.Don’tgetmewrong—Istilllikemyteamofoneandenjoymakingalloftheimportantdecisionsmyself.ButnowIrealizewhatwaswrongwiththeteamworkIdidinthepast.____25____So,onedayImightwanttoturnmyMETEAMintoaWETEAM.A.Herearesomewaystomaketeamworkeasier.B.There’softensomeoneontheteamthatputspersonalneedsfirst.C.Youneedtostayaloneasmuchaspossibletoreflectonyourself.D.Ialsogettoknowhowgoodteamworkcouldbeifdonecorrectly.E.Nothavingenoughtimetogethercanalsomaketeamworkchallenging.F.Youcan’tjustgettogetherinaroomandexpecttoworkwellwitheachother.G.Ibegantothinkaboutwhyteamworkcanmakeourjobsharderratherthaneasier.第二部分四、听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。41.Mygrandmais______yearsoldthisyear.42.Sheisa______loverandshehasadogandacat.43.WeoftenwatchTVtogetherandtalkaboutsome______.44.Ialsoteachherhowtoplay______.45.Isometimesgotothe______withher.五、单词填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词正确形式填空。把答案写在答题卡的横线上。luckyplayamazeheastudywritethatconcertwithWhenBeethoven(贝多芬)wasonlyfour,hisfatherdecidedtomakehimamusician.Beethovenwasmadetopractice____26____differentmusicalinstrumentshourafterhour.Wheneverhedidnotputhisheartintohispractice,hisfatherwouldbestrict____27____him.____28____,theboylovedmusicverymuchandlearntsofastthathewasabletogoaroundandgive____29____whenhewasonly11.Whenhewas17,hereceivedhighpraisefromMozart,____30____greatAustriancomposer(作曲家).Afewyearslater,BeethovenwenttoVienna____31____underHaydn,anothergreatAustriancomposer.Thenhe____32____agreatdealofmusic,evenathismostdifficulttime.Butafteroneillness,hesuddenlyfound____33____deafattheageof31.However,thisdidn’tstopBeethoven.Duringhislife,hecomposedabout30piecesofmusic.Itis____34____thathewrotesomeofhisbestpiecesafterhebecamedeaf.Manyofthemaregreatpiecesofmusic_____35_____arewellknownandlovedallovertheworld.六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在答题卡的每个题目下面做简单的笔记。January20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI’sGPT-4.0,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.DeepSeekislikeasuper-smarthelperthatcanfindallkindsofinformationforus.Imagineyouhaveaquestionaboutanythingfromsciencetohistory,orevenaboutyourfavoritebooksandmovies.DeepSeekcanhelpyougettheanswersquickly.Itusessomethingcalledartificialintelligence(AI),whichmeansitcanlearnandunderstandthingsjustlikeahumanbrain.Whenyouaskitaquestion,itlooksthroughalotofinformationontheinternetandfindsthebestanswerforyou.It’slikehavingawisefriendwhoknowseverythingandcantellyouanythingyouwanttoknow.WhenyouuseDeepSeek,youjustneedtotypeinyourquestion.Forexample,youmightask,“Whydoweneedtodrinkwatereveryday?”DeepSeekwillthensearchthroughlotsofwebsitesandarticlestofindtheanswer.Itlooksforinformationthatiseasytounderstand,soevenifyouareamiddleschoolstudent,youcanlearnfromit.Afteritfindstheanswer,itwillexplainittoyouinasimpleandclearway.DeepSeekisveryusefulforstudentslikeyou.Ifyouhaveaprojecttodo,youcanaskDeepSeekforideasandinformation.Itcanalsohelpyoulearnnewthingsthatyouareinterestedin.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,youcanaskDeepSeekaboutdifferenttypesofanimalsandtheirhabitats.Itcanmakelearningfunandeasy.DeepSeekisalsoverysafetouse.Itmakessurethattheinformationitgivesyouisgoodandtrue.Itwon’tshowyouanythingthatisbadornotsuitableforyou.Soyoucanuseitwithoutworrying.Andthebestpartis,usingDeepSeekcanbealotoffun.Youcanaskitallkindsofquestionsanddiscovernewthingseveryday.Inconclusion,DeepSeekisagreattoolforeveryone,especiallyforstudents.Sonexttimeyouhaveaquestion,tryusingDeepSeekandseehowamazingitis!36.ThebasicinformationofDeepSeek-Rl:a/an_________(1词)designedby_________(1词)on_________(when).37.ThemainideaofParagraph2(不超过6个词):________________________38.ThefirstthingyoushoulddowhenusingDeepseek(不超过5个词):________________________39.TwooftheadvantagesofDeepSeek(用形容词):①_________;②_________40.WillyouaskDeepSeektohelpyouwithyourhomework?Giveyourreasons.(不要用文中的内容):______________________________________七、短语填空(每小题2分,满分10分)用方框中短语的适当形式填空,每个空格填一个词。把答案写在小题的横线上。turndown,bychance,dealwith,thirstyfor,forsureInancienttimes,therewasamannamedYuwhowas____41____solvingthefloodproblemandbringingpeacetothepeople.____42____,hegottoknowthatEmperorShunwaslookingforsomeonetocontrolthefloods.Yugotthischance.Beforethat,hisfather,Gun,hadfailedinfloodcontrol.Facedwiththedifficultsituation,Yudidn’tgiveup.Hisfather’sideaofsimplyblockingthefloodswas____43____byhim.Yuknew____44____thatonlybyleadingthewatertotheseacouldthefloodproblembecompletelysolved.So,he____45____thefloodproblembyleadingthepeopletodigchannelsandwidenrivers.Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinallycontrolledthefloodssuccessfullyandbecameagreatheroinpeople’shearts.八、大意总结(满分10分)46.阅读下面短文,请根据问题提示。尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80。WhatYouShouldKnowaboutChiliesWhatcanbebothredorgreen,roundorsharp,bigorsmall,andmoreimportantly,lovedorhatedbysomeone?Yes,theanswerischilies.ManyofusinChinaenjoyaddingchiliestoourfood,butdidyouknowthatthisspicyvegetablecouldalsobedangerous?A34-year-oldUSmanrecentlyendedupinhospitalaftereatingaCarolinaReaper,thespiciestchiliintheworld.Aftertakingjustasinglebiteofone,themansufferedfromheadachesinthefollowingfewdays,reportedBBCNews.Infact,reportsofstomachacheandheadachecausedbyeatingspicyfoodarenotsomethingunusual.Butifchiliesareharmful,whyisitthathumanbeingsaretheonlyanimalstoeatthisvegetable?AccordingtothewebsiteHuanqiu,about600millionChinesepeople—almosthalfofthenationalpopulation—arechilicaters.Sowhatmakespeoplelovechiliessomuch?Thehumanbodyreactstotheburningsensationthatcomesfromeatingchiliesbyreleasingsomenaturalchemicalsthatproduceasenseofhappiness.Andthebenefitsgoevenfurtherthanjustpersonalenjoyment.AsurveyconductedbytheChineseAcademyofMedicalSciencesfoundthatthedeathrateofthosewhoeatspicyfoodonceortwiceaweekis10percentlowerthanthosewhoeatitlessthanonceaweek.Thenumberreducedto14percentforthosewhoeatspicyfoodsixtoseventimesaweek.AndanotherstudydonebytheUniversityofVermontcametoasimilarresult.“Thedataencouragespeopletoeatmorespicyfoodtoimprovehealthandreducedeathriskatanearlyage.”Capsaicin(辣椒素)canhelpusfightagainstcancerandhastheabilitytomakeourbodiesmoreenergetic.So,don’tworryifyoulovespicyfood.Itseemsthatchiliesareactuallygoodforus—exceptfortheCarolinaReaper,perhaps.1.ArechiliespopularinChina?2.Whathappenedtothe34-year-oldUSman?3.Whydopeopleliketoeatchilies?4.WhatdidtheChineseAcademyofMedicalSciencesfind?5.Howcanchiliesbenefitus?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(满分15分)47.“短语填空”部分是一则用英语讲述的中国故事。这样的中国故事可以告诉我们很多生活哲理,用英语讲述它们可以让世界上更多的人了解中国文化。请选择一则你喜欢的中国故事,用英语讲述出来吧!你可以自选一个题目,也可以从以下参考中任选一个:故事题目参考词汇WaitingforGainswithoutPains《守株待兔》树桩(stump);锄头(hoe)KongRongGivesuptheBiggestPear《孔融让梨》
MakinganIronRodintoaNeedle《铁杵成针》使锋利(grind);YuGongMovesMountains《愚公移山》dig(挖);要点如下:1.对故事的简要介绍(主要人物和情节);2.故事的寓意或者你从中悟出的人生哲理;注意:1.词数80~100;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。IwanttotellyouaninterstingandmeaningfulChinesestory.Thenameofthestoryis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语2025.03温馨提示:1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。考试时间为120分。2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1~40小题请在答题卡指定位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡上的指定的位置答题。第一部分一、听力选择(1~15题,每小题1分,满分15分)第一节根据你所听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。第二节根据你所听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用“F”表示。6.JoeandHelenaretalkingabouthowtogotoschool.7.Joewalkstothesubwayeveryday.8.Joethinksbusescauseterriblepollutionandtheyareslow.9.Joelikesridingabicyclebetterthantakingbuses.10.JoeandHelenareclassmates.第三节你会听到五个志愿者谈论三月份“学雷锋月”的各种活动的话题。从A到E的选项中,为每个说话者选择表达个人观点的字母,每个字母只用一遍。Speaker1A.CleanUptheNeighborhoodSpeaker2B.HelptheElderlySpeaker3C.DonateBooksandSuppliesSpeaker4D.WriteThank-YouNotesSpeaker5E.OrganizeaCharitySale请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题(试卷第6页),继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)【1~10题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.C10.B三、阅读理解(2
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