安徽省马鞍山市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

安徽省马鞍山市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inalibrary. B．Inaclassroom. C．Inabookstore.2．Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?A．Visitacustomer. B．Gototheairport. C．Eatinarestaurant.3．Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A．Toapplyforanewjob.B．Tomakeanappointment.C．Toaskformedicaladvice.4．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hecannothelp.B．Hehaslosthisway.C．Heisnotinterested.5．WhatisJanegoingtodothisevening?A．FlytoNewYork.B．Workintheoffice.C．HavedinnerwithKevin.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Roommates. B．Strangers. C．Neighbors.7．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Findastreetmap. B．Runtocatchabus. C．Walktothemarket.听下面一段对话，回答问题。8．WhatdidDaviddolastnight?A．Heplayedvolleyball.B．Hewatchedtelevision.C．Hereadthenewspaper.9．WhattimewillthematchonSaturdayafternoonstart?A．At2:30. B．At3:00. C．At3:30.10．WhatwillLisadofirst?A．GiveDavidacall. B．Talkwithhermom. C．Takeapianolesson.听下面一段对话，回答问题。11．Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.12．Whichbusarethespeakergoingtotake?A．No.3. B．No.11. C．No.17.13．Howwillthewomangotoworktomorrow?A．Byunderground. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.听下面一段对话，回答问题。14．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Servingacustomer.B．Givinganinterview.C．Askingfordirections.15．WhatdoesBillHarringtondo?A．He'sastudent. B．He'sabusdriver. C．He'saphotographer.16．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A．Visitalocalpark. B．Buyadishwasher. C．Lookatsomeflats.听下面一段独白，回答问题。17．Howmuchdoesitcostagrown-uptovisittheSeaLifeCentre?A．£2. B．£4. C．£10.18．Whendothehourlyfeedingtimesforthefishbegin?A．At8:30am. B．At9:30am. C．At10:30am.19．WhatcanchildrendointheSeaLifeTheatre?A．Performinaplay. B．Talkwithanactor. C．Watchashortfilm.20．WhatisthelatestattractionattheSeaLifeTheatre?A．Anopen-airswimmingpool.B．Anunderwaterglasspassage.C．Anoutsidechildren'splayarea.三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读理解EnglishPoetryCompetitionof2023Enteryourpoemforachancetowinsomething!Ourpoetrycontestisheldtwiceayear.Writeapoemabouthowthepandemic(疫情)haschangedyourlife.PrizesThecontestawardsonefirstplaceprizeof$2,000andafirstprizewallplaque($100value);twentysecondplaceprizesof$100eachandasecondplacewallplaque($75value);onehundredthirdplacewinnersofathirdplacewallplaque($25value).RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification(取消资格).IMPORTANT:☆Poetmustbeatleastthirteenyearsofage.☆Onlyonepoemperpersonisallowed.☆Apoeminitsentiretymustbeanoriginalworkbythepersoncenteringthecontest.☆Allentriesarejudgedanonymously(匿名地).Pleasedonotincludeyourname,address,phonenumber,etc.,oryourentrywillbedisqualified.Deadline:Emailyourentryby31stMay2023.Length:42linesmax.Nominimum.Titlenotincludedinthelinecount.Format:Entriesmustbetyped.Wedonotaccepthandwrittensubmissions.Fees:£10perpoem.Judging:Thejudges'decisionisfinalandnoindividualcorrespondence(通信)canbeenteredinto.Judgesareunabletocommentonindividualentries.Judgingisfair.Copyright:WorldwidecopyrightofeachentryremainswiththeauthorbuttheBridportPrizehasunrestrictedrightstopublishthewinningandhighlypraisedpoems.21．Accordingtothepassage,thepoetrycompetition________.A．callsforpoetstopayforitB．focusesonpersonalgrowth.C．takesplaceeverytwoyearsD．givesfeedback(反馈意见)oneachentry.22．Howmanyentriescanafamilywith4memberssubmit(提交)?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.23．Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A．Typingyourpoemout.B．Includingpersonalinformationinyourentry.C．EmailingyourentryonMarch30.D．Writingapoemof40lines.阅读理解BeforeIcantellyouwhathappenedtome,youfirstmustlearnaboutmyjob:performunderwaterrepairs.Asyouknow,myofficeliesatthebottomofthesea.Iwearasuittooffice.It'sawetsuit.Thistimeofyearthewaterisquitecool.Sowhatwedotokeepwarmisawaterheater.This$20,000pieceofequipmentthatsucksthewateroutofthesea.Itheatsittoadelightfultemperature.Itthenpumpsitdowntothediver(潜水员)throughagardenpipe.Now,thisallsoundslikeawonderfulplan,andI'veuseditseveraltimes.WhatIdowhenIgettothebottomistakethepipeandstuffitdownthebackofmywetsuit.Thisfloodsmywholesuitwithwarmwater.It'sfantastic.Everythingwasgoingwelluntilallofasudden,mybottomstartedtoitch(痒).So,ofcourse,Iscratched(挠)it.This,ofcourse,onlymadethingsworse.Withinafewsecondsmybottomstartedtofeelhot.Ipulledthepipeoutfrommyback,thinkingthatmaybethewaterwastoohot,butthedamagewasdone.Inpain,Irealizedwhathadhappened.Thehotwatermachinehadsuckedupajellyfish(水母)andpumpeditdirectlyintomysuit.Now,sinceIdon'thaveanyhaironmyback,thejellyfishcouldn'tsticktoit.Iimmediatelyinformedthedivedirectorofmysituationoverthecommunicator.Hisreplywasunclearduetothefactthathe,alongwithfiveotherdivers,werealllaughinghysterically.Needlesstosay,Igaveupthedive.AsIclimbedoutofthewater,thedoctor,withtearsoflaughterrunningdownhisface,handedmeatubeofcreamandtoldmetorubitonmybottom.Thecreamputthefireout,butIcouldn'tpoop(排泄)fortwodaysbecausemybottomwasswollen.So,nexttimeyou'rehavingabaddayatwork,thinkabouthowmuchworseitwouldbeifyouhadajellyfishshovedupyourbottom.Nowrepeattoyourself,"Ilovemyjob,Ilovemyjob,Ilovemyjob."MayyouNEVERhaveajellyfishbadday.24．Whatisthewriter?A．Asurfer. B．Aswimmer. C．Arepairman. D．Anofficer.25．Whathappenedtothewriterunderthesea?A．Hewasbittenbyastrangefish.B．Ajellyfishwasattachedtohisbottom.C．Thehotwaterburnedhisbottom.D．Hisskinwascutbysomething.26．Whydidn'tthedirectormakehisreplyclear?A．Becausehisvoicemixedwithlaughter.B．Becausehedidn'tintendtohelphim.C．Becausethedoctorputinaword.D．Becausevoiceranslowerunderthesea.27．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter?A．Gratefulandselfless. B．Kindandfriendly.C．Helpfulandhonest. D．Positiveandhumorous.阅读理解EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutestowatchamoviewithfriends.Wang,64,losthissightinhisearly50safterexperiencingahighdegreeofnearsightedness(近视),butinthepasttwoyears,a"talkingfilm"clubhasenabledhimtoregainhisloveforthecinema.TheclubisheldinKunming,wherevolunteersgivevividnarrations(解说)toanaudienceincludingblindandpartlysightedmoviegoers.Onevolunteer,Yifan,hasnarratedmorethan20movies,doingsoforthefirsttimetoanaudienceofmorethan80inNovember2022.Hesaid,"IfIcannotcompletetheintroductiontoonescenebeforethecharactersstarttalkinginthenext,thetrickistowaituntiltheendofthedialogue,gobacktotheprevioussceneandthenexplainthenewone.ThisrequiresanarratortobefamiliarwithalltheplotsandscenesinamoviesoIwatchafilmatleastthreeorfourtimesandwritedowndetailsofthescript(剧本).However,seeingtheaudiencemembersabsorbedinthemovie,laughingwhensomethingfunnyhappenedandsighingduringsadscenes,Icouldsensetheywereenjoyingthefilm.IwassogladthatIcouldbringenjoymenttomyaudiencebynarratingthemovie.IfeltasthoughIwasshiningadifferentlightontheirlives."Volunteersforthe"talkingmovie"clublearnedtheirnarratingskillsfromZhouQuan,thefounderofXinDengTheater.InspiredbyXinMuTheaterinBeijing--asmallgroupofvolunteerswhowerethefirsttointroducefilmstoblindaudiencesinChina,hefoundedXinDengTheaterinKunmingin2020andhasnarratedmorethan100filmsforthousandsofblindmoviegoers."Moviesareforeverybody.Justbecausesomebodyisblind,can'the/sheenjoyafilm?"Zhousaid."XinDengTheaterwantstohelpsuchpeoplewatchmoviesandtolightuptheirlives."28．WhyisWangFokunmentioned?A．Torecommendaclubtomoviegoers.B．Tointroducethetopicof"talkingfilm"club.C．Towarnpeopletoprotecttheireyeswell.D．Toshowhowhebecamecompletelyblind.29．WhatdoesYifanthinkofhisvoluntaryjob?A．Depressingbuteye-catching. B．Demandingandtiring.C．Challengingbutrewarding. D．Encouragingandappealing.30．WhatinspiredZhouQuantosetupXinDengTheaterinKunming?A．Hisexperienceasanarrator. B．Hispassionformovies.C．BlindaudiencesinChina. D．XinMuTheaterinBeijing.31．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Volunteersbringjoytoblindmoviegoers'lives.B．A"talkingfilm"clubbrightenspeople'slives.C．Volunteershelpaudiencesenjoytheatertrips.D．ZhouQuanintroducesfilmstoblindaudiences.阅读理解Readingpeople'smindsseemstobeasuperpowerthatonlyexistsinmovies.Butscientistshavenowmadeitpossibletotranslatepeople'sbrainwaves!ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscodevelopedanewdevice.Itcanturnbrainwavesintowordsonascreeninfrontoftheuser.Inthestudy,theytesteditwithaparalyzed(瘫痪)man."Toourknowledge,thisisthefirstsuccessfuldemonstrationofdirectdecoding(破译)offullwordsfromthebrainofsomeonewhoisparalyzedandcannotspeak."saidEdwardChang,theseniorauthorofthestudy.Eachyear,thousandsofpeoplelosetheabilitytospeakduetoaccidentsordiseases.Withupto93percentaccuracy(准确性),thenewdeviceshows"strongpromise"toletthesepeoplefullycommunicateinthefuture.Oneproblemwithsuchmind-readingmachines,however,isthattheyhavetoputelectrodesintopeople'sbrains.It'sinconvenientandhashealthrisks.ButscientistsfromtheUniversityofTexas,US,havetakenstepstochangethis.Theytriedtotranslatepeople'sthoughtswithouteventouchingtheirheads,reportedLiveScience.ThenewbrainscanningtechniqueiscalledFMRI,orfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging.It'sasaferwayof"reading"brainactivity.Activebraincellshavemoreoxygen.Bytrackingthis,scientistscantranslatebrainactivity.Theteamaskedparticipantstolistento16hoursofradioshowswhilescanningtheirbrains.Thentheyusedacomputeralgorithm(算法)tocreateastorybasedontheFMRIrecording.Itmatchedtheradioshowsprettywell.Inothertests,thealgorithmcouldbasicallyexplainthestoryofasilentmoviethattheparticipantswatched.Itcouldevenretellastorythattheparticipantsimaginedintheirheads.Althoughit'snotaword-for-wordtranslation,thetechniqueprovidesmanypossibilities.32．Whatdothewords"strongpromise"mean?A．Thedevicemakesnomistakes.B．Thedevicecanmakeapromise.C．Thedevicehashighaccuracy.D．Thedevicemakesaparalyzedmanspeak.33．HowdoesFMRI"read"people'sminds?A．Itputselectrodesintopeople'sbrains.B．Itmakespredictionsbasedonpeople'shabits.C．Ittrackstheoxygenofbraincells.D．Itguessespeople'sthoughtsrandomly.34．What'stheadvantageofFMRIcomparedtothefirstdevicementionedinthestory?A．It'scheaper. B．It'ssafer.C．It'ssmallerinsize. D．It'smoreaccurate.35．WhichisTRUEaboutFMRI?A．Itcanonlyrecordwhatparticipantshear.B．Itcanrecordeverydetailofparticipantsminds.C．Itisaccuratebecauseitcantellimaginationfromfact.D．Itsrecordingscanbeusedtoretellwhatparticipantshadseenandheard.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PersonalDevelopmentisnotjustasimplepersonalityimprovementplan,butalsoaprocesstoimproveyourlife.Theoutcomeofthishelpsyoufightallthosechallengestodealwithanyoftheuncontrollableaspectsofyourpersonality.Thisisaprocessthathelpsbuildthebasetohandleanyoftheoff-tracksituations.36．Developpositiveattitude:37．Thishelpsyoubehaveandmaintainyourpersonalitytraits(特性)toanormallevel,evenintheextremeconditions.Thismakesaveryusefulelementtowardsbuildingthepositiveattitudeinlife.Communicateeffectively:Ourpersonalityisbasicallyidentifiedonthebasisofthetypeofcommunicationweareabletoperform.Apersonisshyifhe/shelacksaneasyopencommunication.38．.Thus,apersonaldevelopmentplanhelpsimproveonthecommunicationgroundsaswell.39．:Whenoneisconfidentaboutoneself,theconfidenceiswellreflectedinwhateverwedo.AfinelycreatedPersonalDevelopmentProgramcontributestothisself-confidence,thereforeaddingagreatervaluetoinnerstrength.Bringoutyourhiddentalents:PersonalGrowthandDevelopmentprogramsaredesignedinsuchformstobringoutthehiddenyetbeneficialpersonalitycharacteristicswithineveryperson.Thishelpsinmovingaheadinlifeandachievingtheexpectedgoalseasily.Thus,PersonalDevelopmentcanhelpextract(提取)thevitaltraitsoutofapersonalityandaddvaluetootherneededtraits.40．.A.ApositivepersonalityhelpsandmotivatesyourinnerselfB.However,anoutgoingpersonhastheabilitytocommunicateopenlyC.Butaconfidentpersonisabletofightforhis\herdreamD.HerearethereasonswhypersonaldevelopmentisimportantE.Raiseyourself-respectF.ThiswillalsoaddtoyourpersonalityandhelptomoveaheadinlifeG.Developinnerstrengthandconfidence五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasaboy,Ispentmuchtimeplayingalone.Ididn't41．playingalone,though.Ilivedoutsidetown,nexttoaforestwhereoaks(橡树)weremy42．.Iwouldsitintheirshadeandenjoytheirpeace.Thereforeitwasso43．formewhenIwasin44．inawoodprocessingfactory.Itwasn'tjusttheback-breakingwork,long45．,andlowpay.Itwasalsoseeingtreesbeingcut.Theredoaktreewere46．affectedbecausetheymadetheprettiesthardwoodflooring.Oneafternoonafteralongday'swork,Idecidetotakeawalkinthe47．.AsIwandered,Iwasfilledwith48．forchildhooddays.Feelingsodown,IdroppedmyheadandthatwaswhenI49．it:aredoakacorn(橡子)thathadsomehow50．hungryanimalsallwinterlong.SomethingI'dreadonce51．meatthatmoment"Anacornwill52．aforesteventuallyifitwants!"Ismiled,andcarefully53．thatlittleacorn.ThenIheadedhome,nolonger54．,forIalsorealizedinourlifeweall55．asanacorn,butwhetherourfutureisaforestornotisuptous.41．A．mind B．maintain C．demand D．select42．A．shelters B．champions C．companions D．favorites43．A．surprising B．tough C．impressive D．vital44．A．trouble B．employment C．business D．luck45．A．fights B．meetings C．breaks D．hours46．A．equally B．rarely C．heavily D．suddenly47．A．woods B．factory C．mountains D．town48．A．struggle B．concern C．regret D．longing49．A．received B．spotted C．recognized D．remembered50．A．survived B．adapted C．encountered D．fed51．A．attached B．disappointed C．struck D．appealed52．A．reflect B．preserve C．become D．represent53．A．planted B．picked C．collected D．examined54．A．fearful B．depressed C．impressed D．hesitant55．A．fightback B．clearup C．stepforward D．setout六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheclosingceremonyoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsdrewthetwo-weekcompetitiontoanend.Attheceremony,willowtwigs(柳条),atraditionalChinesefarewell(告别)gift56．(exchange)betweenfriendswhenparting,wereusedtoexpressChina'swishestotheathletesandtheworld.InChinese,thepinyinfortheword"willow"57．(pronounce)thesameasthewordfor"stay".InancientChina,whenfriendswereseparating,theywouldpickawillowtwigandgiveittothepersonwho58．(leave)toexpresstheirwishforhim/hertostay.Theclosingceremonygavelifetothetraditioninthe59．(perform)—"MomentofRemembrance".Eightydancersheldwillowtwiglightsandwalked60．(slow)tothecenterofthestadiumtoFarewellSong.Meanwhile,anancientpaintingofweepingwillowsappearedontheLEDscreen,and365peopleappeared.Theycarriedglowing(发光的)"willowtwigs"andwalkedtothecenterofthescreen.SongbieorFarewellSong,61．waswrittenin1915,hasbecomepopularsincethen.Wellsuitedtothistouchingsend-offpresentation,62．songwasthefinalchoiceaftermorethan20attempts63．(find)whatresonated(引起共鸣)themostwiththeclosureoftheGames."Different64．(style)ofmusichadbeencreatedfortheGames,butinDirectorZhangYimou'sview,itwasmoreappropriatetochoosemusicthatisfamiliar65．everyone,"HuangHui,theprogramdirector,said.七、写作（共两节,满分40分）66．假如你是李华，你校的英语俱乐部将选举新一届主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部活动，你想要参选，请你用英语写一篇竞选演讲稿。内容包括：

1.个人优势；

2.活动设想；

3.当选愿望。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。YoghurtItwasaroughweek.ThepriceofoilskyrocketedasthetemperaturedroppedsharplyinMaine.Wewerelookingatahighofeightdegreesthatweek,andIhadmissedthreedaysofworksomypaycheckwasgoingtobelowerthannormal.Iwasstressed,tosaytheleast.Ishoppedstrategically(有策略地),lookingforeverypossiblewaytocutpenniessoIcouldbuygroceriesandkeepthehousewarm.Myeight-year-oldsondidn'tunderstandwhenItoldhimwewerestrugglingthatweek.Hewantedaspecialkindofyoghurt,butIdidn'thavetheextrathreedollarstobuyitforhim.Itwasthekindofyoghurtwithacartoonkidridingaskateboardonthefrontofthebox,andameretwospoonfuls（一勺的量）ineachcup.Itwasthekindofproductthatwastesaparent'smoneyandmakesmehateadvertising.Ifeltguilty（内疚的）asaparentwhenthosebigeyeslookedatmewithconfusion,asiftosay,"It'sjustyoghurt.What'sthebigdeal?"SoIfoundaway.Iputsomethingbackassinglemothersoftendo.Hegothisyoghurt.Onthewaydrivingbackfromthegrocerystore,Inoticedahomelessmanholdingasignbythesideoftheroad.Myhearthurt,andItriednottolookathim.Iwatchedpeoplestayawayfromhimonthestreetandwalkbywithoutevenmeetinghiseyes.Mysondidn'tseemtocaremuch,either.Ilookedatthemancloselythen—barehandsgraspingapieceofcardboard,snot（鼻涕）frozentohisface,aworn-outjacket.AndthereIwasstrugglingbecauseIhadtobuyoilandgroceries.ButIdecidedtohelp.Ipulledovertothemanandhandedhimafive-dollarbill.Paragraph1:Seeingthis,mysonbecameconfusedandsurprised.Paragraph2:Onthatday,mysonperformedanactthatmostadultswouldn'thavedone.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Stewart.It'snicetoseeyouhere.Areyoualsolookingforthebookforourscienceclass?M:No,notreally.Iwanttobuyastorybook.【分析】问题：谈话人在哪里？根据"Areyoualsolookingforthebookforourscienceclass?"你也在找我们科学课的书吗？；以及"No,notreally.Iwanttobuyastorybook."不，我想买一本故事书。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Mary,I'msorry.Ican'tpickyouupattheairportthisafternoon.Ihavetovisitanimportantcustomer.W:That'sokay.Icangohomebytaxi.M:Thankyou,dear.I'llbehomeearlyandlet'seatouttonight.【分析】问题：男士下午要做什么？根据"Ihavetovisitanimportantcustomer."我必须拜访一位重要客户。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:DoctorAndersonoffice,mayIhelpyou?M:I'dliketohaveDoctorAndersonexaminedmyteeth.CanIcometomorrow?W:Letmesee.I'mafraidDoctorAndersonwon'tbeabletoseeyoutomorrow.WhataboutThursdaythen?【分析】问题：男士为什么打电话？根据"I'dliketohaveDoctorAndersonexaminedmyteeth.CanIcometomorrow?"我想请安德森医生检查一下我的牙齿。我明天可以来吗？故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothecinema,please?M:Sorry,butI'mastrangerheremyself.【分析】问题：男士是什么意思？根据"Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothecinema,please?"劳驾，你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？；以及"Sorry,butI'mastrangerheremyself."对不起，我自己也是个陌生人。可推知他帮不上忙，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Jane,whyareyouhereintheoffice?IthoughtyouwereleavingforNewYorktoday.W:Yes,butmyflightisnotuntilthisevening.M:Isee.ThenIcangiveyouaridetotheairportafterwork.W:Thankyou,Kevin.That'sveryniceofyou.【分析】问题：Jane今晚打算做什么？根据"IthoughtyouwereleavingforNewYorktoday."我以为你今天要去纽约；以及"Yes,butmyflightisnotuntilthisevening."是的，但我的航班要到今晚才起飞。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。【答案】6．B7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,I'mlost.HowdoIgettothestrongmarket?M:You'reabitfarfromthere.Ihopeyouarenotinahurry.W:No.Ijustneedtobuysomefood.WhichwayshouldIgo?M:Gostraightthefollowingblocks,thenturnleftandwalkabout2blocks.Themarketisontherightsideofthestreet.Youcantakeabusatthenextcrossroad.W:HowlongdoesittakeifIwalkthere?M:Around30minutes.W:That'snotfaraway.Thankyou.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：谈话人之间是什么关系？根据对话内容可知，他们不认识，故选B。7．问题：这位女士下一步可能会做什么？根据"HowdoIgettothestrongmarket?"我如何进入thestrong市场？；"HowlongdoesittakeifIwalkthere?"如果我走到那里需要多长时间？；以及"That'snotfaraway."不远，可推知她步行到市场，故选C。【答案】8．B9．C10．B【解析】【听力原文】W:David,haveyouheardthenews?Ourschoolteamisinthefinals.M:Iknow.IwatchedthematchonTVlastnight.W:Doyouthinktheyweregood?M:Theycertainlywere.Agroupofushavedecidedtogoandsupporttheminthefinals.Willyoucomealong,too?W:I'mnotsure.Whenisit?M:It'sonSaturdayafternoonat3:30andwe'llgetattheschoolgateat3:00.So,areyoucoming?W:No,Idon'tthinkso.I'vegotpianolessonsat2:30everySaturday.M:Can'tyouhaveitonanotherday?W:Maybemymotherreallylikeit.M:Comeon,Lisa.Thisisthefinals.Ourschoolteamhasbeenworkinghardandtheyneedoursupport.W:Well,Letmetalkwithmymomfirst.Okay?M:Onceyouhavemadeadecision,justgivemeacall.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：David昨晚做了什么？根据"IwatchedthematchonTVlastnight."我昨晚在电视上看了比赛。故选B。9．问题：星期六下午的比赛什么时候开始？根据"It'sonSaturdayafternoonat3:30"星期六下午3:30，故选C。10．问题：Lisa会先做设什么？根据"Letmetalkwithmymomfirst.Okay?"让我先和我妈妈谈谈。可以吗？故选B。【答案】11．A12．B13．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Oh,that'sthesecondbusthathasgoneonmyphone.Iwonderwhereallthepeoplecomefrom.M:Ireallythinktheyshouldletmorepeopleonatthistimeofthedaywhenthere'ssomanypeoplegoingtowork.W:Buttheywon'tallowpeopletostandonthebus.Youknow,toodangerous.M:Idon'tmindthat.Look.W:Ithinkthatisan11,isn'tit?M:No,I'mafraidnot.It's17.IthinkI'llgobyundergroundtomorrow.W:No,notme.Ican'tstandallstuckinstanding.Besides,Ineedtolookatthescenery.M:Iseewhatyoumean.Oh.Herecomesanumberofthem,two,no,three.Anyway,wearesuretogetononeofthem.【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。11．问题：谈话可能在什么时候进行？根据"Ireallythinktheyshouldletmorepeopleonatthistimeofthedaywhenthere'ssomanypeoplegoingtowork."我真的认为，在一天中有这么多人要上班的时候，他们应该让更多的人加入。可推知是在早上，故选A。12．问题：谈话人要坐哪辆公共汽车？根据"Ithinkthatisan11,isn'tit?"我想那是一辆11路，不是吗？，故选B。13．问题：女士明天怎么上班？根据"IthinkI'llgobyundergroundtomorrow."我想我明天乘地铁去；以及"No,notme.Ican'tstandallstuckinstanding.Besides,Ineedtolookatthescenery."不，我不坐地铁。我不能站着不动。此外，我还需要看看风景。可推知她乘汽车上班，故选C。【答案】14．A15．A16．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,mynameisAnneSmith.M:Hi,I'mBillHarrington.W:Mr.Harrington,IneedtoaskyouafewquestionsbeforeIshowyouwhatwehave.First,whatpricescanyouaccept?M:Somewherebetween$800and$900rentamonth.W:Okay.Didyouhaveaparticularplaceinmind?M:Well,Iwouldliketolivesomewhereneartheuniversityoratleastonthebusline.Ihaveaclasstoattendearlyinthemorning.W:Okay.Arethereanyotherthingsyouwouldliketohave?Forexample,adishwasher,aswimmingpoolorair-conditioning?M:Iwouldcertainlyliketohaveadishwasherandsomeofliketheseair-conditioningwouldbenecessary.Oh,yes.Andtwobedroomswillbenice.W:Okay.Herearephotosoftheflatsthatmeetyourrequirements.M:Thankyou.Thisonepastthestreetlooksnice.Iwouldliketoseeitandtheoneonmainstreet.W:Sure,letmegetthekeysandwecangorightaway.M:Great.Thankyou.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。14．问题：女士在干什么？根据对话内容可推知她在为客户服务。故选A。15．问题：BillHarrington是做什么的？根据"Ihaveaclasstoattendearlyinthemorning."我一大早就要上课。可推知他是一名学生，故选A。16．问题：谈话人要做什么？根据"Iwouldcertainlyliketohaveadishwasherandsomeofliketheseair-conditioningwouldbenecessary.Oh,yes.Andtwobedroomswillbenice."我当然想要一台洗碗机，像这样的空调是必要的。哦，是的。两间卧室会很不错；"Herearephotosoftheflatsthatmeetyourrequirements."这是符合您要求的公寓的照片；以及"letmegetthekeysandwecangorightaway."让我拿钥匙，我们可以马上走。故选C。【答案】17．B18．B19．C20．B【解析】【听力原文】Hi,everybody.WelcometotheSeaLifeCentre.Thisisanextremelyexcitingplacewithsomanythingstosee.Itcosts£4withgrown-upsand£2forchildren.Itopensat8:30a.m.everydayoftheyearexceptthe25thand26thofDecemberwhenthecenterisclosed.Specialattractionstothechildrenincludethehourlyfeedingtimesforallthedifferentfish.Startingat9:30a.m.,youcanseeeverythingherefromthebiggestfishtothesmallest.Everymorningfrom10:00,thereareshortfilmsforchildrenintheSeaLifeCentre.Someoneisalwaystheretoanswerquestionsaboutwhatshe'sseen.Thelatestattractionofthecenterisabigglasspassageyoucanwalkthroughallaroundyou.You'llseefishswimmingsometimesevenoveryourhead.Youcertainlyhaveafiercepossibleviewoftheunderwaterworldchildrenlike.It'sreallyamazingforgrown-ups,too.I'msureyouhaveagoodtimehere.【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。17．问题：一个成年人参观海洋生物中心要花多少钱？根据"Itcosts£4withgrown-ups"成人费用为4英镑，故选B。18．问题：鱼每小时的喂食时间是什么时候开始的？根据"Startingat9:30a.m.,youcanseeeverythingherefromthebiggestfishtothesmallest."从上午9点30分开始，你可以看到这里的一切，从最大的鱼到最小的鱼。故选B。19．问题：孩子们在海洋生物剧场能做什么？根据"Everymorningfrom10:00,thereareshortfilmsforchildrenintheSeaLifeCentre."从每天上午10:00开始，海洋生物中心都有儿童短片。故选C。20．问题：海洋生物剧院的最新景点是什么？根据"Thelatestattractionofthecenterisabigglasspassageyoucanwalkthroughallaroundyou."中心的最新景点是一条巨大的玻璃通道，你可以穿过它。故选B。【答案】21．A22．D23．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了2022年度theBridportPrize英语诗歌大赛的具体事宜。【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题