2025年四川省成都市高新区中考一诊英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2024—2025学年上学期期末学业质量监测九年级英语（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意事项：1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡相应的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1.A.I’dloveto.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.2.A.He’snotin.B.You’rewelcome.C.Noproblem.3.A.Thankyou.B.No,it’sterrible.C.Ilikeitalot.4.A.Oh,sorry.B.Yes,Iwould.C.Nevermind.5.A.That’sright.B.Soundsgreat.C.Idon’tlikeit.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ABCDE6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）I1.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.12.A.Makesentences.B.Keepadiary.C.Writetoapenpal.13.A.Cool.B.Fun.C.Educational.14.A.Short.B.Mediumbuild.C.Strong.15.A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Silk.16.A.Inthecinema.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthemuseum.17.A.Anafter-schoolactivity.B.Ateacher-parenttalk.C.Aclassdiscussion.18.A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Tired.19.A.Happinessandjoy.B.Longingandhomesickness.C.Surpriseandwonder.20.A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Apicture.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）21.WhatdidStevedowhenhisfathermadeamessattherestaurant?A.Helaughedathisfather.B.Hehelpedhisfathercleanup.C.Hedidn’tpayattentiontohisfather.22.Howdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantfeelwhentheysawthemess?A.Theyweresurprised.B.Theywereuncomfortable.C.Theywerenotinterested.23.WhatdidtheoldwomanthinkStevenhadleftbehind?A.Hisfather’sbelongings.B.Hisownmealthathedidn’tfinish.C.Alessonforeverysonandhopeforeveryfather.24.Whatdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantdoaftertheoldwomanspoke?ATheykeptsilent.B.TheygaveStevencheers.C.Theycontinuedtheirconversations.25.Whydoestheauthorsharethestory?A.Todescribethequalityofthefood.D.Todiscusstheserviceoftherestaurant.C.Toshowtheimportanceofrespectingelderlyparents.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Opinions●Mostteachersbelievestudentsshouldtrynewthingsatayoungage.●Theauthorthinkswecanstartlearningnewthings26.______Example●Theauthordidn’tstartplayingicehockey（冰球）untilhewasinhis27.______.●Icehockeyrequireslearningskillslikeskating,passingand28.______●Theauthorwasnotgoodatskatingbutdidnotgiveup.●Theauthortooka29.______,joinedateam,andpracticedhardtoimprove.Conclusion●Learningicehockeyhelpedtheauthortounderstandthestudentswho30.______learningEnglish.●It’sOKtotakemoretimetolearnandpracticeaskill.●Itwon’tbelatetostartanythingatanytime.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）1.—Look!Whatisthebuildingnextto______newlibrary?—It’sSichuanWomenandChildrenCenterwhichopenedonChildren’sDaylastyear.A./ B.a C.the2.—MoreandmoreteenagersarebecominginterestedinSichuanOperaandSichuanTeaCulturenowadays.—Yeah,that’sbecause________ofthembringpeopleadeeperunderstandingoftheculture.A.both B.either C.all3.Youngpeopleusedto______takeoutfoodonline,butnowmoreandmoregetusedto______athome.A.order,cook B.order,cooking C.ordering,cook4—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?—No.it______beher.SheisonastudytourinZigongtolearnaboutitssaltculture.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t5.UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastep______inlearning.A.closer B.further C.wider6.Asweallknow,theYangtzeRiver______asa“motherriver”oftheChinesenation.A.knows B.isknown C.hasknown7.Thefour-leggedrobotdoghasjoinedtheguardteaminChengduHigh-techZonetohelp________tasksandtellpeopletobecarefuloftricks.A.dropby B.dealwith C.divideinto8.—Amy,youdidn’tanswermycallyesterdayevening.Whatwereyoudoing?—Sorry,Ididn’thearthering.I______abookinmystudy.A.amreading B.haveread C.wasreading39.重题34564378303447049.—Doyouknow______lastyear?—YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,allborninthe1980s.A.howtheShenzhouⅩⅧenteredspaceB.whentheShenzhouⅩⅧenteredspaceC.whoenteredspaceintheShenzhouⅩⅧB.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenewicecreamshopis?B:____10____Thereareafewaround.A:TheonewiththeTCMflavors(味道).Iheardit’samixoftraditionalChinesemedicineandsweets.B:____11____Justgostraighttwoblocks.A:Twoblocks,gotit.Andthen?B:____12____It’snexttotheplant-basedmedicinestore.A:Okay,soontherightsideaftertheturn.Bytheway,haveyoutriedit?B:Yeah,Ihave.____13____A:Great,thanksforthehelp!B:____14____A:Willdo,thanksagain!Bye!A.Oh,it’scloseby.B.Sure,whichone?C.Enjoyyouricecream!D.Turnrightatthecorner.E.It’sabitofourculturaltraditionineveryscoop.七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AChinesepeoplestartedtousechopsticksabout3,000yearsagoduringtheShangDynasty.Andchopsticksareconsideredasoneofthe____15____ofChinesefoodculture.Butdoyouknowwhoinventedchopsticks?Thereisno____16____historicalrecordaboutthequestion,buttherearemanyfolkstoriesaboutit.Oneofthestorieshas____17____todowithYutheGreat,whowastheleaderoftheXiaDynasty.Atthattime,peoplecookedfoodby____18____itinwaterandthenateitwithhandsafteritcooleddown.ButYudidn’thavetimetowaitforthefoodtocool.Oneday,whenthewaterwastoohot,hebroketwobranchesonthetreeandusedthemtopickuphotfoodinorderto____19____timetocontrolfloods(洪水),sochopstickscameintobeing.15.A.celebrations B.symbols C.customs16.A.famous B.local C.exact17.A.something B.anything C.nothing18.A.washing B.boiling C.moving19.A.waste B.manage C.saveBWhenthebellrangandtheexamendedIwentoutoftheclassroom,feelingdownanddisappointed.Afterall,Icouldn’t____20____failingtheexamagain.Theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandthewindwasblowinghard,whichmademeeven____21____.Onthewayhome,Ikeptmyeyesontheground.AssoonasIenteredmyhome,mymomcametoaskmeabouttheexamwithgreat____22____.However,Ijustwalkedtowardmybedroomwithoutaword.Lyingonthebed,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhetherMomandtheteacherwould____23____meandIcried.Mommayhaveknownwhathappenedtome.She____24____openedthedoorandaskedmetogotothebalcony(阳台).Shepointedtoafloweroutside,whichwassuffering(遭受)fromalargestorm.Itsleavesandpetals(花瓣)wereshakinghard____25____itwouldbebrokenintopieces.Buttomy____26____,thesmallflowerwasstillstandingstrong,smiling____27____thewindandrain.Ifinallyunderstood.Althoughtherearemanyfailuresanddifficulties,wealwayshavetogoonandfight____28____.Afterthestorm,we’llseethebrightestrainbows.Thatflowerwhichblooms(盛放)inmyheart,isthemostbeautifulone____29____I’veeverseen.20.A.accept B.receive C.refuse21.A.happier B.sadder C.angrier22.A.expectation B.doubt C.honor23.A.praise B.encourage C.punish24.A.wisely B.seriously C.quietly25.A.sothat B.asif C.unless26.A.excitement B.surprise C.satisfaction27.A.against B.at C.for28.A.directly B.secretly C.bravely29.A.that B.which C.what第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。From:nr_info@To:andylee@Subject:ImportantnoticeDearAndyLee,YouhaveboughtanNRticketonlineforatrainthatrunsbetweenWhiteWaterCityandCloudCity.Wearesorrytotellyouthat,becauseoftheheavyrainstormthismonth,theSandTown—SpringTownlinewillbeclosedbetweenAugust14and28.Duringthistime,sometrainswillchangelinesandwillnotstopatafewstations.Therewillbefreebusestotaketravelerstothesestations.Pleasecheckbelowforthechanges.Visit/formoreinformation.Wewishyouanicesummer.LenaMullerNationalRailway1.TrainsthatrunbetweenGreenCityandCloudCitywilltaketheSmokeTown—SpringTownline,andwillstopateverystation.BelowarethetrainsthatWillchangelines

TrainNewLine(from8/14to8/28)GoingSouthRL101WhiteWaterCity→CloudCityRL102WhiteWaterCity→SpringTownRL103GreenCity→CloudCityGoingNorthRL201SpringTown→GreenCityR1202CloudCity→GreenCity2.ThefreebusesfortheSandTown—SpringTownlinewillwaitatGreenCity(goingsouth)andSpringTown(goingnorth)stations.NostopatGrayVillage.30.Thee-mailisfromapassengertothegovernment.31.Sometrainswillchangelinesbecauseofthebadweather.32.YoucantakeRL101orRL102fromWhiteWaterCitytoSpringTown.33.FreebusesareavailabletoGrayVillage.34.YoucansearchformoreinformationontheInternet.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AThereisasaying.“Youarewhatyoueat.”Howaboutyouarewhatyouread?Manypeoplebelievereadingcanshapeyouridentity.Youridentityiswhoorwhatyouareandwhatyoudo.Books,magazinesorevenwebsitesyouoftenreadorvisitchangethewayyouthinkandwhatyoubelievein,theninfluencetheactionsyoutake.Forexample,an8-year-oldboyhasreadthatthrowingrubbishaboutispollutingandkillingtheearth,thenhewillbelieveitisbadandwon’tdoitagain.Thisisthemessagehe’llsharewiththepeoplearoundhim.Andtheywillseehimassomeonewholovestheearth.Thisbecomespartofhisidentity.Aresearchhasshownthatreadingalsochangesthewayyouinteractwith(相互影响)peoplearoundyou.Readingstorieshelpsyouimagineandunderstandsituationsandothersbetter.Youwillbemoreopen-minded,lessself-centeredandmorecaring.Peoplemayseeyouassomeonewhoiswarm-hearted,andthatbecomespartofyouridentity.Itisimportanttoreadasitcanshapeyouridentity.Readingdifferentkindsofbookscanhelpyoubecomewhatyouwanttobe.Readbiographies(传记)ofpeoplewhoencouragesyouifyouwanttobemorelikethem.Ifyouwanttobeacreativewriter,readmorefictionbooks.Ifyouwanttobeasongwriter,readmorepoetry!So,goon!Pickupabooktodayandread!AnewYOUiswaitingforyou!35.Whatbecomespartofthe8-year-oldboy’sidentity?A.Anearth-lover. B.Aresearcher. C.Astory-teller.36.Accordingtotheresearch,howdoesreadinginfluenceone’sinteractionwithothers?A.Itmakesapersonlessunderstanding.B.Itmakesapersoncaremoreabouthimself.C.Itmakesapersonmoreopen-mindedandcaring.37.Howdoesthewritersupporthisopinion?①Bygivingexamples②Byusingsayings③BytellinghispersonalexperiencesA.①② B.②③ C.①③38.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwriting“AnewYOUiswaitingforyou!”?A.Totellreaderstowaitforchangewithoutaction.B.Toencouragereaderstostartreadingtobecomebetter.C.Tosuggestthatreadingwillmakethemintoacompletelydifferentperson.39.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Readingisawasteoftime.B.Readingcaninfluenceyourphysicalhealth.C.Readingcanshapeaperson’sidentityandactions.BLifealwayshassomespecialmomentsthatcanbecaughtbyacamera.Herearefourphotoschosenfromthousandsofones.Thephotographersalsosharethestoriesbehindthesephotos.DuringtheyearmydaughterAnnagotintocollege,myfatherwassufferingfromAlzheimer’s(阿兹海默症).HekepttalkingaboutbuyingAnnaanewphoneasapresent!Itoldhimshehadalreadygotone,buthewouldaskseveraltimeseveryday.SoItookthisphotointhewinterholiday.Wheneverheaskedaboutit,Iwouldshowhimthephoto.Atfirst,WangMingsaidhelookeddownuponhisjob.Buteverytimehetookmedicinetosickpeople,carriednecessarythingsfortheelderlyupstairs,orbroughtawarmdinnertothoseworkingovertime(加班),herealizedtheimportanceofhisjob.Gradually,hefellinlovewithit.Iinterviewedhimandtookaphotoduringhiswork.See,there’ssunshineinhissmile.Thisisaphotoofourfamilymember,Tiantian.Look!Howhighshe’sjumping!Overayearago,wefoundayellowcatwithabrokenlegnexttotherubbishbin.Mydaughterpersuadedmetotakehertothehospital.Atlast,Iagreed.Toourgreatsurprise,thedoctorsavedherlegandtwomonthslater,shebecamehealthyagain.MywifeZoeisarunner.Runningherfirstmarathoninawheelchairwasreallyhard,butsheworkedhardtogetreadyforit.Ontheraceday,shetoldmeshefeltamixofexcitementandnervousness.Thecheersfromthecrowdgavehertheenergytokeepgoing.Whenshefinallycrossedthefinishline,Icaughtthisunforgettablemoment.Beingdisableddoesn’tstopherfrommovingforwardandachievinghergoals.I’msoproudofmywife.40.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnna’sgrandfatherfromherstory?A.HedeeplylovesAnna.B.Heforgetsthingsbecauseofsadness.C.HewantsAnnatobuyanewphone.41.WhatmadeWangMingchangehisopinionabouthisjob?A.Theadmirationfromhisfriends.B.Theencouragementfromhiscustomers.C.Theimportanceofhisworkinhelpingothers.42.Whichonecanweputtheunderlinedword“persuaded”in?A.Withgreateffort,I______myparentstotravelwithme.B.Theplayers______eachotherandwonthegameintheend.C.Afterhoursofdiscussion,we______somenewideas.43.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromZoe’smarathonexperience?A.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbest.B.Marathonsaretoohardforthedisabled.C.Beingdisableddoesn’tstopherfromreachinghergoals.44.Inwhichcolumncanwefindthepassage?A.BIGNEWS. B.MEMORYCORNER. C.LIFESTYLE.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）45.Givethemnothingwhentheycryandonlygivethemwhattheyaskforwhentheysay“please”p______.46.Abicycleisoftenmorec______thanacarinbusytraffic.47.Chinaisbecomingap______insendingupitsreusableexperimentalspaceship,doingbetterthanmanyothercountries.48.Abing’smovingmusicencouragesusandshowsthestrengthofourn______spirit.49.Everyoneinthegroupe______emailaddressessotheycouldreacheachothermoreeasily.二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Name:DameJaneMorrisGoodallBorn:3April1934Knownfor:Beingthefirstpersontostudychimpanzees(黑猩猩)inthewild.Importantdiscoveries:Foundthatchimpanzeeshaveemotions,usetoolsandeatmeat.JaneGoodallvisitedChengdufromNovember30thtoDecember4th,2024,tocelebratethe30thanniversaryofRoots&Shoots.Duringhervisit,shewasinterviewedbythehostofLookingWesttoChengdu.(N:NationalGeographicKidsMagazine;J:JaneGoodall)N:HiJane,whendidyoufirstknowyouwantedtoworkwithanimals?J:IwastenwhenI___50___tolivewithwildanimalsinAfricaandwritebooksaboutthem.N:That’sabout70yearsagonow.Wasit___51___forgirlstohavesuchideasbackthen?J:Notreally.Soeverybodylaughedatmeandtoldmeto___52___ofsomethingIcouldachieve.Butmymothersaid,“Ifyoureallywantsomething,you’regoingtohavetoworkhardandholdon!”N:Fascinatingwork!What’sbeenunusualabouttheworkyou’vedone?J:Istudiedanimalsinadifferentway.WhileIwasinTanzaniainthe1960s,otherscientiststoldmeI’ddonemywholestudyofchimpanzees___53___.TheyexplainedthatIshouldn’thavegiventhechimpanzeesnamesandthattheyshouldhavebeennumbered.N:Whywasthataproblemforotherscientists?J:Italkedabouttheirpersonalities,mindsoremotions.Buttheythoughtonly___54___hadthosethings.Butluckily,I’dlearnedfrommydogasachildthatwhattheysaidwasnottrueatall.N:Itsoundslikehavingachildhoodpetreallyhelpedyouinyourstudies!Whatareyoumost___55___of?J:Helpingpeopletounderstandthatmanispartoftheanimalkingdom.WhenIstartedout,___56___elsewasstudyingchimpanzeesinthewild,soIwasabletoshowhowtheir___57___islikeours—kissing,hugging,holdinghands,etc.N:What___58___doyouhaveforkidswhowantacareerlikeyours?J:You’vegottoreally,reallywantit!Youcouldgotouniversityandgostraightintoresearch.Alsotherearelotsof____59____forvolunteeringorforworkingatzoos.Keepyourearsopenanddon’tbeafraidtotakerisks.N:Thanksforthechat,Jane!三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分；计10分）breakchangecompletedrivehighlistlongremainshinesupportthreethroughFranciscoLufinhasuccessfullyfinisheda6,700-kilometercrossingoftheAtlanticOceanonasmallboat.Hisboat___60___bythesunandwindonly.Heusedkitestomovetheboatandsolarpower(太阳能)___61___lightsandotherequipment(设备)ontheboat.LufinhastartedfromPortugalonNovember___62___,2021.Themanwasnotatseaforallthattime,however.Fivedaysafterhestartedhistrip,LufinhamadeaplannedstopattheCanaryIslands,whereherepairedthekiteandmadesomesmall___63___totheboat.Lufinhahadtostay___64___thanplannedbecauseofstrongwinds.He___65___thereuntilNovember30th.OnDecember20thofthesameyear,LufinhareachedtheislandofMartiniqueandcompletedhistripalone.Themanwishedhistripto___66___intheGuinnessWorldRecords.Healsohopedhistripwouldhelppeopleunderstandtheneedtoprotecttheocean.Lufinhacrossedtheocean___67___ina7.2-meter-longand5.6-meter-wideboat.Thiskindofboathasthreelong,thinparts,withasmallroomforsleeping,Lufinhausedahandpump(手动泵)toproducewaterfordrinkingandcooking.Thepumphasaspecialtooltotakesaltawayfromtheseawater.“Itwasabigtestforme.Ilearnedalot.Ilearnedmostofalltolookatmyproblemsinadifferentway.Ihadsomanyproblemsallofthetime,likekitesgetting___68___.Andtheonlywaynottogetbeatenwastothink,‘itcouldbeworse,’”Lufinhasaid.“Thiswayofthinkinghelpedmetoget____69____thedifficultcrossinghourbyhour,daybyday,weekbyweekuntilIreachedtheend.”四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Now,evenpeopleinmanyfieldsmustthinkaboutthepossibilityofAItakingtheirplace.___70___UsingAIforcertaintasksmaybeagoodthing.PerhapsAIwilltakeoverlessinterestingworkanditallowspeopletodomoresatisfyingjobs.Forexample,washingmachinessavepeoplealotoftime,sotheycanmakegooduseoftheirextratime.___71___Thiswouldletpeopledomorecreativethinking,sincethinkingupnewideasissomethingAIcan’tdo.___72___Mostpeopleprefertocommunicatewithotherpeopleratherthanmachines.SoAIprobablywon’treplacehumansinjobsthatrequirepersonalconnection,suchasadvisingorteaching.Arobotcandotasks,butitcan’ttrulycareaboutothers,andcareiswhatpeopleneed.AIcanprocessdata(数据)quickly,butitcanonlyusedatathatitisgiven.___73___EventhoughsomeAIprogramscancreatecontent,fewofthemcanbetrulycreative.Finally,ifAIreceiveswronginformation,ithasnowayofcorrectingit.___74___ButAIdoesnothavesuchanability.However,AImustcontinuallycheckthedatatomakesureitsconclusionsarecorrect.A.Similarly,AImaybeabletodoboringtasks.B.AIhasahardtimewithhumancommunication.C.So,itisn’tusedtosituationsthatarequitedifferentfromthoseinitsdata.DAImakesiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewiththeintelligentmachines.E.ButmanyexpertsstillbelievethattheseAIprogramscan’treallyreplacehumanbeings.F.Humansmayalsomakemistakes,butlifeexperiencecanmakethemlearnfromtheirmistakes.B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Youknowthateatinghealthy,stayingactive,andworkingoutafewbraingamescanhelpkeepyouintelligent.Butthesenotwell-knownhabitsalsoworkwonders,too.Whenwearesadorafraid,weprobablyslouch(没精打采地站、坐或走).Thispositioncausesustofeelworriedorupset.Itmakesithardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.Inastudyof125universitystudents,56percentfounditeasiertodomathsproblemswhentheysatupstraightthanwhentheyslumpeddown(垂头丧气).SittingtalldoesimprovememorybecauseithelpsbloodandO₂flowtothebrain-byupto40percent.Havingtroublerememberingfaces?Inasmallstudy,researchersshowedpicturesoffacestoolderpeopleontwodifferentdaysandaftertwodifferentkindsofexercise.Ononeday,theyrodebikesfor20minutesandmadesuretheybreathedheavilybutwerestillabletotalk.Ontheotherday,theysimplysatonaself-pedaling(自踏板)bikefor20minutes.Afterall,peoplerememberedthefacesbetterafterthesingleexercise.Asweallknowtoomuchscreentimecanhurtachild’scognitive(认知)development.Butwhataboutthoseoldpeople?Itwasalong-termstudyforthosewhowereover50,andtheywerehealthyaswell.ItwasfoundthatpeoplewhowatchedmorethanthreeandahalfhoursofTVadayforsixyearsexperiencedagreaterdropinmemorytestscoresthanthosewhowatchedless.Anotherstudyfoundthatwatchingviolent(暴力)programmingharmspeople’smemoryaswell.Whentryingtorecallsomething,don’tjustthink“walkbackward”.Inaseriesofexperiments,peopleviewedavideoofamovie,awordlistorasetofpictures.Thentheyimaginedwalkingforwardorbackward,watchedavideothatmovedforwardorbackward,oractuallywalkedforwardorbackward.Somepeoplealsosatstill.Backwardmove,whetherreal,imagined,orwatched,isbetterthanforwardmove.____75____Sittall●Slouchingmakesithardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.●Sittingupstraightimprovesmemoryby____76____bloodandoxygenflowtothebrain-byupto40percent.Exerciseformemory●Cyclinghelpstorememberfacesbetter.●Activeexercise____77____bettermemorycomparedtosittingstill.Lessenscreentime●Forolderpeopleover50,watchingTVformorethanthreeandahalfhoursdailyforsixyearscanmaketheirmemory____78____●WatchingviolentTVshowscanalsohurtpeople’smemory,notjustforkidsbutforadultstoo.____79____●Imaginingoractuallywalkingbackwardisbetterforrecallingthanwalkingforward.●Goingforwardisnotasgoodformemoryasgoingbackward.五、书面表达（计15分）80.假设你是李华，你所在的学校计划在寒假期间举办“SchoolScienceDay”活动。你打算邀请你的外国笔友Peter参与。请用英文撰写一封电子邮件给他，介绍科技节的相关情况及注意事项。注意：1.短文应包括图文中所有信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；2.短文中不能出现真实人名和校名；3.词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________81.________fastthetechnologyhasprogressedovertheyears!A.What B.How C.Whata

2024—2025学年上学期期末学业质量监测九年级英语（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意事项：1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡相应的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1.A.I’dloveto.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.2.A.He’snotin.B.You’rewelcome.C.Noproblem.3.A.Thankyou.B.No,it’sterrible.C.Ilikeitalot.4.A.Oh,sorry.B.Yes,Iwould.C.Nevermind.5.A.That’sright.B.Soundsgreat.C.Idon’tlikeit.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ABCDE6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）I1.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.12.A.Makesentences.B.Keepadiary.C.Writetoapenpal.13.A.Cool.B.Fun.C.Educational.14.A.Short.B.Mediumbuild.C.Strong.15.A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Silk.16.A.Inthecinema.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthemuseum.17.A.Anafter-schoolactivity.B.Ateacher-parenttalk.C.Aclassdiscussion.18.A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Tired.19.A.Happinessandjoy.B.Longingandhomesickness.C.Surpriseandwonder.20.A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Apicture.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）21.WhatdidStevedowhenhisfathermadeamessattherestaurant?A.Helaughedathisfather.B.Hehelpedhisfathercleanup.C.Hedidn’tpayattentiontohisfather.22.Howdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantfeelwhentheysawthemess?A.Theyweresurprised.B.Theywereuncomfortable.C.Theywerenotinterested.23.WhatdidtheoldwomanthinkStevenhadleftbehind?A.Hisfather’sbelongings.B.Hisownmealthathedidn’tfinish.C.Alessonforeverysonandhopeforeveryfather.24.Whatdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantdoaftertheoldwomanspoke?A.Theykeptsilent.B.TheygaveStevencheers.C.Theycontinuedtheirconversations.25.Whydoestheauthorsharethestory?A.Todescribethequalityofthefood.D.Todiscusstheserviceoftherestaurant.C.Toshowtheimportanceofrespectingelderlyparents.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题