2024-2025学年河北省保定市英语中考复习试题及解答参考

2024-2025学年河北省保定市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Man:Goodmorning,couldyoutellmeQuestion:WheredoesthemaNarrator:Intoday'sweatherreport,wehaveawarningforresidentsinevening,bringingheavyrainandstsignificantlyovernight.PleasemakeQuestion:Whattypeofweatherisexpectedtoarriveinthenorthernpartofthecitytonight?Explanation:ThepassagementionWoman:Oh,notsowell.IstruggledwiththereaQuestion:WhatdidJaneExplanation:Thewoman,Jane,said“0h,notchallenging,especiallythereadingcomprehensionpart.“TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofAustralia,isoneoftheworld'slargestcoralreefsystems.Itisknownforitssincludingoverhundredsoftypesofcoral.However,itiscurrentlyfacingConservationeffortsarecrucialtoprotectthisnaturalwonder."Question:WhatisthemainthreattotheGreatBarrierReefmeExplanation:ThepassagementionsthattheGreat“significantthreatsfromclimatechange,includingcoralbleachingandrsealevels."ThisdirectlQuestion:Whattimedoesthetrainleavminutesbeforedeparture.”Therefore,thePassage:Intheheartofthecity,therestandsabeautifullibrarythatararecollectionofancientmanuscripts.alsooffersvariousprogramsforchildreworkshops,andhistoricallectures.booksandmagazines,andisopentothepublicMondaytoF Explanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatthepublicfromMondaytoinformationinthesentenceis“9am”and“8pm.”Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforNewExplanation:Intherecording,thespeakerforNewYorkdepartsat9:30inthemorQuestion:WhatisthemanplanningtodExplanation:DuringthfriendsareplanningacampingtripA,indicatingheisplanningtogocaQuestion:WhattimedoesthetraiQuestion:HowmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowExplanation:Theshortpassagestates,“IwenborrowedfourbooksformyresearcfourbooksfromYouwillhearaconversationupcomingscieQuestion:WhatisthemaintopicExplanation:Theconversationfocusesondiscussingthetopicofthescienceprojectthestudentwillbeworkingon.Theteacherasksthestudenhavechosenatopicyet,andthestareconsidering.NootherdetailsaboExplanation:Thenewsreportmentionsthatthannouncedplanstobansingle-useplasticsinanthecity.NootheroptionsmentionedinExplanation:Intherecording,thewomanWoman:Yeah,I'mprettfsolarpanelsincomparisontotraditionaleprojectisaboutrenewableenergyThemissingwordthatlogicallyitreferstohoweffectivelysolartoother,moretraditionalenergygenerationmethods.personifshewantstogotothelibrarytogether,andtheotherpersQuestion:WhattimedoExplanation:ThepassagestatesthatthetrainExplanation:TherecordingclearlystateA.TheItalianrestaurantdowntownExplanation:Intheconversation,themansays,“Whydonrestaurantdowntownforlunchtoday?Iheardit'sA.AFrenchrestaurantAnswer:A.AFrenchrestaurantExplanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“I'mthinkingof二、阅读理解(30分)Readingisavitalskillthatopreadingcannotbeoverstated.HerearejustafewofthenumerousbenefitsthatFirstly,readingimprovescogniregularreadingenhancesmemory,vocabulary,andcomprehensionage-relatedcognitivedecline.Byexposingoneselftodiverseisconstantlychallenged,leadingtoSecondly,readingfostersempathauniqueopportunitytostepintotheshoesofothers,experiencingsorrows,triumphs,andfailures.Thisaunderstandingofhumanemotionsandbehaviors,fosteringempatMoreover,readingcanbeapowerfultoolagoodbookcanprovideamuch-neededbreakfromthehlife.Itoffersapeacefulescape,allowingthemindThedistractionofreadingcanhelpreducestresslevels,promotingLastly,readingenrichesthetransportreaderstofantasticalrconfinesofreality.ThiscaninspInconclusion,thebenefitsofreadingarenumerousandfar-reaching.Itisaskillthatshouldbenurturedpersonalgrowth,stressrelief,orsimplyforpleasure,tpowerofthewrittenword.B.TheimportanceofreadingC.DifferenttypesofbooksD.TheevolutionofbooksB.IncreasedphysicalstrengthB.ByenhancingempathyandunderstandingC.Bypromotingphysicalfitne三、完型填空(15分)Readingisausonadventuresbeyondourwildestdreams,introducesustodiversebackgrounds,and(1)ourmindstoday'sfast-pacedworld,wheretheimportanceofsettingasidetimeforreadingcBookshavetheuniqueabilitytotransportustofarawaylandustoexperiencelifethroughunderstanding,teachingustoappreciateperspectiFurthermore,readingstimulatestheimagination,encoucreativelyandproblem-solveininnovativeways.Researchhasshownthatreadingregularlycanonourmentalhealth.Itreduceshelpcombatfeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.Aswedelveintothepagesofabook,we(4)ourselvesfromtheInconclusion,thepowerofreadingisundeniable.Itenrichesourlbroadensourhorizons,andfosterspersonalgrowth.So,let'smakeatoprioritizereadinginourdailyroutines,anddiscoverthetreasuresthatawaituswithinthThisclozetestaimstoassessyourunderstandingofthepassageandyabilitytoselectthemostappropriateRemember,contextiskeywhenchoosingthea四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Explanation:本题考查情景对话。题干的意思是：“-你觉得去峨眉山的旅行怎么样? 。”分析句子结构和选项内容可知，句子空白处是回答对旅行的评价，应该是一个句子。选项A“Bytrain”意思是“乘火车”,是一个介词短语，不能单独成句，故排除。选项B“Itwasprettygood”意思是“它相当好”,是一个句子，符合语境，故正确。选项C“Veryfast”意思是“非常快”,是一个副词短语，不能单独成句，故排除。选项D“Athree-daytrip”意思是“一个三天的旅行”,是一个名词短语，不能单独成句，故排除。Explanation:本题考查情景对话。题干的意思是：“-你能够在五点前完成这项工作吗?-。我会尽力完成的。”分析对话内容可知，第二个人在回应第一个人的问题后，表示会尽力在五点前完成工作，所以应该是对第一个问题的肯定回答。选项A“I'mafraidnot”意思是“恐怕不能”,是否定回答，故排除。选项B“Ithinkso”意思是“我想是这样”,是肯定回答，符合语境，故正确。选项C“I'mafraidso”意思是“恐怕是这样”,虽然表达了一种可能性，但常用来表达不太愿意承认的肯定回答，与题意不符，故排除。选项D“Ihopenot”意思是“我希望不是这样”,是否定回答，Explanation:句子询问的是“最近的医院在哪里”,所以需要用where来引导宾语从句，表示地点。其他选项的含义分别为：A.how(如何);B.howfar(多远);D.howlong(多长时间),都不符合句意。Explanation:本题考查同级比较。题干的意思是：“我认为这部新电影没有那部旧电影 有趣。”同级比较常用as…as或notas/so…as结构，前者表后者表示“不如……"。根据句意和选项分析，句子想要表达的是“我认为这部新电影没有那部旧电影有趣”,所以句子空白处应为notas/so…as结构中的as,选项B正确。so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句，such…that…表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句，too…to…表示“太……而不能……”,均不符合句意，可排除。 Explanation:Theword"several"indicatesthatththenoun"language"shouldbepluralizedto“lExplanation:Thephrase"now"indicatesthattheactionispresentmoment,sotheverb“wait”shouldbeinwhichisformedbyadding“-ing”tothebaseverb.Explanation:Thesentenceradvice.Therefore,theve“advised”.TheuseofthepasttenseindicatesthattheadvicewasgivenatIam(in/on/at)favouroftheproposaltoExplanation:Thephrase“intouse“in"before“favour"toexpressthespeaker'sproposaltoincreasetheminimumwage.Tdonotformacorrectphrasewith“fav9、(pride)yourselfExplanation:Thissentenceisusingtheverbphrase“prideoneselfon”whichmeanstofeelpleassomething.Here,itisinstructingthelistenertobeproudoftheirachievements,butnottobesoproudthattheyareunwillingtolearnornoun.Hence,theanswerExplanation:Inthissentence,theword“exposure”isanounthatoccurringoftenorregularly.Therefore,"frequentexposurethathappensregularlyorofteexposuretosunlightisnecessaryforthehumanbodytoproducevitaminD.So,theappropriateformof“f五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)●With“the”:“Iamrkofthetype“new.”)rf3、Question:ExplaintheThepresentsimpletenseisusedthatoccurregularlyorhabitually.Itactionsthatarehaapplenow."ThissentencehighlightsExplanation:Thekeydifferenceliesactionsthatareinprogressorplannedsoonisthebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,eat)forthefirst(Ieat,heeats)andthe“-s”formforbutremainsthebaseformcontinuoususesthe"be"verb(am,is,are)followedbythe“-ing"formoftheirmeanings.Aphrasalverbisaverbthatismadeupofamainverbcomorapreposition,orboth,whichtogetherformacannotbefullyunderstoodbytheindividualmoftenhaveidiomaticmeaningsthatdifferfromtheliteralmeaningsoftheirTwoexamplesofphrasalverbsare:1."Turnup"-ThismeanstoaForinstance,“Heturneduplatetotheparty.”2.“Lookforwardto”-Thisexpressesthefeelingofanticipationeagernessforsomethingtohappen.Example:“seeingmyoldfriendsthisweekend."Explainthefunctionandimportanceofthepregrammar,andgiveanexastatethatbeganinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresentmoment,ortoemphasizethecompletionofanactioninthepresent.Itisformedusingthepresenttenseoftheverb‘tohave'(have/has)combinedwiththepastparticipleofthemainverb.Inthissentence,thepresentperfectthattheactionofcompletinghomeworkbutitsresult(thefinishedhomeworkThepresentperfecttenseallowsustoconnectthemeaningfulway.Itcanbeusedtotalkofanactionorstateupuntilnow,ortoemphaiscommunicatingthatthehomeworkisdonea六、书面表达题(15分)Topic:“TheImportanceofReadingintheDigitalAge”ourfingertipswithjustafewclicks,thesignificanceofreadingtraditbooksorarticlesmightseemtodiminish.However,thremainsparamount,servingasavitaltoolforpersonalgrowthFirstly,readingfostersimaginationand