小学五年级英语单元测试卷单选题100道及答案

小学五年级英语单元测试卷单选题100道及答案1.—_____isyourEnglishteacher?—Sheiskind.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“她很和蔼”，问句是问英语老师是怎样的人，用What提问。2.Ihave_____artclassonFridays.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“art”是以元音音素开头的单词，“一节美术课”用“anartclass”。3.Theyoften_____footballontheweekend.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：A解析：“often”表明是一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，动词用原形。4.—CanyousingEnglishsongs?—_____.A.Yes,Ican'tB.No,IcanC.Yes,IcanD.No,Iamnot答案：C解析：“Canyou...”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ican”，否定回答是“No,Ican't”。5.There_____abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：A解析：“Therebe”句型遵循就近原则，靠近“be”动词的是“abook”，是单数，用“is”。6.Myfavouritefood_____noodles.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：B解析：“food”是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数“is”。7.Ilikeapples.Theyare_____.A.sourB.hotC.sweetD.healthy答案：C解析：苹果通常是甜的，“sweet”符合。“sour”是酸的，“hot”是辣的，“healthy”是健康的。8.—Whatdoyouhave_____Tuesdays?—IhaveChineseandmaths.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体某一天用介词“on”。9._____youhelpfulathome?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Does答案：B解析：“helpful”是形容词，一般疑问句用“Areyou...”。10.I'dlikesome_____.A.sandwichB.sandwichsC.sandwichesD.sandwich's答案：C解析：“some”后接可数名词复数，“sandwich”的复数是“sandwiches”。11.Themonkeyisvery_____.Italwaysmakesuslaugh.A.strictB.shyC.funnyD.quiet答案：C解析：根据“它总是让我们笑”可知猴子很有趣，“funny”符合。“strict”是严厉的，“shy”是害羞的，“quiet”是安静的。12.WehavePEandmusic_____theafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：在下午用介词“in”。13.—What'syourfatherlike?—_____.A.HelikesreadingB.HeistallandstrongC.HeisadoctorD.Hegoestoworkbybike答案：B解析：问句问父亲的外貌特征，“Heistallandstrong”符合。A是他喜欢阅读，C是他是医生，D是他骑自行车上班。14.Ican'tplay_____piano,butIcanplay_____football.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案：C解析：演奏乐器前加定冠词“the”，球类运动前不加冠词。15.Therearemany_____intheforest.A.leafB.leafsC.leavesD.leaf's答案：C解析：“many”后接可数名词复数，“leaf”的复数是“leaves”。16.She_____anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying答案：C解析：“lastweek”表明是过去时态，动词用过去式“bought”。17.—_____isthepark?—It'sneartheschool.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据答语“在学校附近”，问句是问公园在哪里，用“Where”。18.Idon'tlikegrapes.Theyaretoo_____.A.sweetB.freshC.sourD.delicious答案：C解析：不喜欢葡萄，原因可能是太酸了，“sour”符合。19.Weshould_____tobedearly.A.goesB.goingC.goD.togo答案：C解析：“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形。20.—_____youhaveanewteacher?—Yes,Ido.A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Does答案：A解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是“you”，借助助动词“Do”。21.Thepandasare_____.Theyjustsitthereandeatbamboo.A.lazyB.activeC.smartD.friendly答案：A解析：根据“它们只是坐在那里吃竹子”可知熊猫很懒，“lazy”符合。22.Ihavethree_____thismorning.A.classB.classesC.lessonD.lesson's答案：B解析：“three”后接可数名词复数，“class”的复数是“classes”。23.—_____isyourfavouritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：问句问最喜欢的水果是什么，用“What”。24.Shecan_____well.Look!Sheis_____now.A.dance;dancingB.dances;dancingC.dance;danceD.dancing;dance答案：A解析：情态动词“can”后接动词原形；“Look”表明动作正在进行，用现在分词“dancing”。25.Thereisasmall_____inthevillage.Wecanseemanyfishinit.A.hillB.forestC.riverD.mountain答案：C解析：能看到很多鱼的应该是河流，“river”符合。26.Ilike_____booksonSundays.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreading答案：C解析：“likedoingsth.”表示喜欢做某事。27.—_____isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：问句问职业，用“What”。28.Thecakelooks_____.Iwanttoeatit.A.terribleB.badC.deliciousD.healthy答案：C解析：根据“我想吃它”可知蛋糕看起来美味，“delicious”符合。29.Wewill_____apartynextweek.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave答案：A解析：“will”后接动词原形。30.—_____arethebirds?—Theyareinthetree.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据答语“在树上”，问句问鸟在哪里，用“Where”。31.Hedoesn't_____meat.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.tolike答案：B解析：助动词“doesn't”后接动词原形。32.Therearesome_____inthepicture.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.children答案：D解析：“sheep”和“deer”单复数同形；“child”的复数是“children”。33.—_____doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：C解析：根据答语“骑自行车”，问句问上学的方式，用“How”。34.Icanspeak_____English.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.much答案：A解析：“English”是不可数名词，“alittle”可修饰不可数名词。“afew”和“many”修饰可数名词复数，“much”一般用于否定句和疑问句。35.Thecatis_____thanthedog.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest答案：B解析：“than”表明用比较级，“small”的比较级是“smaller”。36.Weusually_____TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch答案：A解析：“usually”表明是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，动词用原形。37.—_____isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“在五月一日”，问句问生日的时间，用“When”。38.I'dlikesome_____juice.A.orangeB.orangesC.anorangeD.orange's答案：A解析：“orangejuice”表示橙汁。39.They_____totheparklastSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing答案：C解析：“lastSunday”表明是过去时态，动词用过去式“went”。40.—_____areyou?—I'mfine,thankyou.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：C解析：问对方身体状况用“Howareyou”。41.Theflowersarevery_____.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify答案：A解析：“are”后接形容词作表语，“beautiful”是形容词。42.Ihave_____newfriend._____nameisTom.A.a;HisB.an;HisC.a;HerD.an;Her答案：A解析：“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“Tom”是男性，用“His”。43.—_____doyouhavelunch?—At12:00.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“在十二点”，问句问吃午饭的时间，用“When”。44.Canyou_____meastory?A.tellB.tellsC.tellingD.totell答案：A解析：情态动词“can”后接动词原形。45.Thereisabig_____behindthehouse.Wecanplanttreesthere.A.gardenB.bathroomC.bedroomD.kitchen答案：A解析：能种树的地方应该是花园，“garden”符合。46.IlikesummerbecauseIcan_____swimming.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo答案：A解析：“can”后接动词原形，“goswimming”是固定短语。47.—_____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：A解析：问天气用“What'stheweatherlike...”。48.Theelephantis_____thantherabbit.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest答案：B解析：“than”表明用比较级，“big”的比较级是“bigger”。49.Wewill_____apicnicthisweekend.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave答案：A解析：“will”后接动词原形。50.—_____arethebooks?—Theyareonthedesk.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据答语“在桌子上”，问句问书在哪里，用“Where”。51.Hedoesn't_____icecream.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.tolike答案：B解析：助动词“doesn't”后接动词原形。52.Therearesome_____inthezoo.A.mousesB.foxsC.kangaroosD.childs答案：C解析：“mouse”的复数是“mice”；“fox”的复数是“foxes”；“child”的复数是“children”。53.—_____doyougohome?—Onfoot.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：C解析：根据答语“步行”，问句问回家的方式，用“How”。54.Icandraw_____pictures.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.much答案：B解析：“pictures”是可数名词复数，“afew”可修饰可数名词复数。55.Thegiraffeis_____thanthedeer.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：“than”表明用比较级，“tall”的比较级是“taller”。56.Weoften_____basketballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：A解析：“often”表明是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，动词用原形。57.—_____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Whatcolour答案：D解析：根据答语“蓝色的”，问句问书包的颜色，用“Whatcolour”。58.I'dlikesome_____soup.A.tomatoB.tomatoesC.antomatoD.tomato's答案：A解析：“tomatosoup”表示西红柿汤。59.They_____tothecinemayesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing答案：C解析：“yesterday”表明是过去时态，动词用过去式“went”。60.—_____areyoufeeling?—I'mfeelinghappy.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：C解析：问对方感觉如何用“Howareyoufeeling”。61.Thestarsarevery_____.A.brightB.brightlyC.brightnessD.brighten答案：A解析：“are”后接形容词作表语，“bright”是形容词。62.Ihave_____oldbike._____isverycool.A.a;ItB.an;ItC.a;ItsD.an;Its答案：B解析：“old”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”；“It”指代“bike”作主语。63.—_____doyougetup?—At7:00.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“在七点”，问句问起床的时间，用“When”。64.Canyou_____theviolin?A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：A解析：情态动词“can”后接动词原形。65.Thereisasmall_____infrontofthehouse.Wecanparkthecarthere.A.garageB.balconyC.atticD.cellar答案：A解析：能停车的地方是车库，“garage”符合。66.IlikewinterbecauseIcan_____snowmen.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake答案：A解析：“can”后接动词原形，“makesnowmen”是固定短语。67.—_____isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：A解析：问对方怎么了用“What'sthematterwithyou”。68.Thelionis_____thanthemonkey.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest答案：B解析：“than”表明用比较级，“strong”的比较级是“stronger”。69.Wewill_____aconcertnextmonth.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave答案：A解析：“will”后接动词原形。70.—_____arethekeys?—Theyareinthedrawer.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据答语“在抽屉里”，问句问钥匙在哪里，用“Where”。71.Hedoesn't_____coffee.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.tolike答案：B解析：助动词“doesn't”后接动词原形。72.Therearesome_____inthefield.A.sheepsB.geeseC.mousesD.childs答案：B解析：“sheep”单复数同形；“mouse”的复数是“mice”；“child”的复数是“children”；“goose”的复数是“geese”。73.—_____doyougotothelibrary?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：C解析：此句应是询问去图书馆的方式，“How”符合题意，用于询问方式。74.Icanwrite_____letters.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.much答案：B解析：“letters”是可数名词复数，“afew”可修饰可数名词复数。75.Thesnakeis_____thantheworm.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest答案：B解析：“than”表明用比较级，“long”的比较级是“longer”。76.Weusually_____breakfastat7:30.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave答案：A解析：“usually”表明是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，动词用原形。77.—_____isyournewT-shirt?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowmuchD.Who答案：C解析：根据语境，此句可能是询问新T恤的价格，“Howmuch”用于询问价格。78.I'dlikesome_____juice.A.appleB.applesC.anappleD.apple's答案：A解析：“applejuice”表示苹果汁。79.They_____tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing答案：C解析：“lastsummer”表明是过去时态，动词用过去式“went”。80.—_____areyougoingthisweekend?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据语境，此句询问这周末要去的地方，用“Where”。81.Thecloudsarevery_____.A.whiteB.whitelyC.whitenessD.whiten答案：A解析：“are”后接形容词作表语，“white”是形容词。82.Ihave_____newhat._____isverynice.A.a;ItB.an;ItC.a;ItsD.an;Its答案：A解析：“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“It”指代“hat”作主语。83.—_____doyoufinishyourhomework?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：D解析：根据语境，此句询问完成作业的时间，用“When”。84.Canyou_____theguitar?A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：A解析：情态动词“can”后接动词原形。85.Thereisasmall_____inthegarden.Wecangrowflowersthere.A.flowerbedB.bathroomC.living-roomD.kitchen答案：A解析：能种花的地方是花坛，“flowerbed”符合。86.IlikeautumnbecauseIcan_____leaves.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.tocollect答案：A解析：“can”后接动词原形，“collectleaves”是固定表达。87.—_____isyourpet?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：此句可理解为询问宠物在哪里，用“Where”。88.Theelephantis_____thanthehorse.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest答案：B解析：“than”表明用比较级，“heavy”的比较级是“heavier”。89.Wewill_____atripnextyear.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave答案：A解析：“will”后接动词原形。90