2025届人教版(2019)高考英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练：话题29　人与动植物（学生版）

主题语境三人与自然主题群一环境与保护话题29人与动植物Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·重庆巴南联考模拟预测)ItmaysoundliketheplotofaDisneymovie，butTodd，afox，reallydoesthinkhe’sadog.Theanimalwastamedafterbeingrescuedasa4－month－oldbabyandwasraisedasapetbyownerEmmaD’Sylva.Sincethenthelovablefoxhaspickedupanumberofdogcharacteristicssuchastailwagging(摇尾巴)，playingwithtoysandevenwalkingonalead.The11－month－oldanimalaccompaniesEmma’spetsSkyandOakleyonwalks，drawingdoubleattentionfromotherdog－walkerswhentheyseeToddmovingquicklythroughthelocalparkwithSkyandOakley.Theythoughtasafox，hehastoomanydogcharacteristics.Healsosleepsandplayswiththeotherdogsandevenwagshistailduringitsfeedingtime.“I’vehadToddsincehewasabout4monthsoldbecausehispreviousownerscouldn’tlookafterhimanymore.Hewasabitcrazywhenhefirstcametomelastyear，butnowhehasareallystrongbondwithme.HewillrunuptomewagginghistailwhenIgotofeedhim，”Emma，25，fromStanfield，said.“Sometimeshecomesintomyroom，butheprefersbeingoutside.Hegetsonwellwithmytwodogs，andwantstoplaywiththemallthetime.Ifpeopleordogscomeuptohiminthepark，hewillliedownatfirstandfreezebutafterafewsecondshewillsniffaroundthedogsorsitpatiently.”Emmatakessomeofher40petsintoschoolsandcarehomestoenablechildrenandtheelderlytointeractwitharangeofanimals.Emma’shusband，SteveJohnson，added，“Toddwentoutonhisfirstschoolvisittheotherweekandthechildrenreallyenjoyedplayingwithhim.”1.Theauthormentions“liketheplotofaDisneymovie”inParagraph1to________.A.attractreaderstoknowmoreaboutToddB.introduceaDisneymovie’sactorC.inspirepeopletotreatfoxesmorefriendlyD.sharehisfavoritemoviewithreaders2.Toddcatchesmoreattentionthandogsbecause________.A.he’sconsiderateandwarmheartedB.he’ssuccessfulandpatientC.heactslikeadoginsteadofafoxD.hegetsalongwellwithdogs3.WhatcanbeinferredaboutToddfromParagraph3?A.Heisveryaggressiveinpublic.B.Hemisseshispreviousowners.C.HeusedtosleepinEmma’sroom.D.HeleadsahappylifeatEmma’shome.4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoraisedogsandfoxesB.Alovelydog－likefoxC.EmmaandherpetsD.Tobeagoodpetowner(2024·河北沧州三模)In1960，atjust26yearsold，JaneGoodallwaschosentogotowhatisnowTanzaniaandstudythelittle－knownworldofchimpanzees.Sincethen，shehasreceivedmanyawardsandhonorarydegreesandbecomethemodelofsomeyounggirls.ButbeforeGoodallwasaworld－renownedconservationist，shewasjustakidwholikedanimals.Shewasbornlovinganimalssopeoplegaveherdiverseanimaltoys.Now，Goodallhasreceivedanunusualhonor.Sheisbecomingatoy—aBarbiedollwithlittlegirlyclothes.GoodallmaynothaveexpectedtobecomeaBarbieat88yearsold—butit’snotjustanydoll；it’smadeoutofrecycledplastic.AndtheBarbieispartneringwiththeJaneGoodallFoundationandherRoots&Shootsprogram，whichinspiresyoungpeopletoprotectothers，animalsandtheenvironment.Themainmessageis“everydayyoulive，youmakeanimpactontheplanetandyougettochoosewhatsortofimpactyoumake.”OnceGoodallhadgivenatalkaboutprotectingtheworldinBurundischoolandalittleboyof7cameuptoherandsaid，“IfIpickoutapieceoftrasheveryday，itwillmakeadifference，won’tit？”Shesaid，“Yes，itwill.Andsupposeyoupersuade10ofyourfriendstopickuptherubbisheveryday.”Hesaid，“Oh，that’sit.Theycouldallget10oftheirfriends！”Goodallhasbeeninspiringyoungpeoplefordecades，butnow，newergenerationswillgettoknowJaneGoodall.“IsincerelyhopethattheBarbiewillhelpkidstocreatemoreinterestandfascination(吸引)inthenaturalworld，”shesaid.“Itdoesn’treallymatteriftheyhaveacareerinconservation，aslongastheyliveanenvironment－friendlylife.”5.WhatgetsyounggirlsinterestedinJaneGoodall?A.TheJaneGoodallBarbiedoll.B.JaneGoodall’schildhoodexperience.C.Herworkwiththechimpanzees.D.Herresearchintoenvironmentalpollution.6.WhatistheRoots&Shootsprogramaimedat?A.PartneringwithJane’sFoundation.B.Supportingyoungpeopleintrouble.C.Producingtoysoutofrecycledplastic.D.Encouragingkidstoprotecttheplanet.7.WhatcanwelearnfromGoodall’stalkwiththelittleboy?A.Peopleshouldmakemanyfriends.B.Everyeffortcanmakeadifference.C.Everyonehasapotentialtosucceed.D.Rubbishshouldbedealtwithregularly.8.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.JaneGoodallisstrangetonewgenerations.B.Barbiedollswillbepopularinthetoymarket.C.ThespiritofJaneGoodallwillinspiremorepeople.D.Conservationofnaturewillbethemostpopularcareer.Ⅱ.完形填空Didgaisexceptional.Ihavethreeothercats，andsheisbyfarthemost__1__.In2017，Didgaperformedrecord－breaking24different__2__inunderaminute，whichgotherintotheGuinnessWorldRecords.Shehassurpassedallmy__3__andhelpedmeteachotherpeoplehowtogetthebestoutoftheircats.Iopenedmyownanimal－trainingbusinesswhenIthoughtaboutgettingacat—everyonesaidcatscan’tbetrained，butIwantedto__4__themwrong.Peoplewouldbeamazedathow__5__timeisrequiredtoteachyourpetquiteextraordinarythings.Istartedsearchingforpotentialkittenstoadopt.Iwenttoa__6__，andImetDidga.Theladytheresaid，“She’sreally__7__togetyourattention.”Iadoptedherandneverlookedback.Didgaknowsahandfuloftricksthattookoverayeartolearn.It’sanincredible__8__whenacatdoesatrickI’vebeentryingtoteachforsolong.Asatrainer，Iunderstandthepreparation，the__9__，andhowtobreakeverythingdownintobabysteps.__10__，youwouldn’tbeabletotrainacatiftheydidn’twantit，andI’dnever__11__onebeyonditscomfortzone.IfDidgadoesn’tlikeit，Istoporgoina__12__direction.IstartedaYouTubechanneltoteachpeopletohaveabetterrelationshipwiththeircats.Peoplearefascinatedwhentheyseemyskateboardingcat，andveryfeware__13__.Didgahaschangedmylife.ShehastakenmetolevelsIwouldneverhave__14__.Iwonthelotto，sotospeak，__15__acatlikeDidga.1.A.confident B.advancedC.familiar D.talented2.A.gestures B.tricksC.jokes D.dances3.A.experiments B.challengesC.predictions D.instructions4.A.prove B.describeC.change D.discover5.A.extra B.toughC.precious D.little6.A.village B.hospitalC.square D.shelter7.A.trying B.meaningC.pretending D.promising8.A.relief B.principleC.growth D.feeling9.A.awareness B.patienceC.admission D.responsibility10.A.Therefore B.InsteadC.Besides D.Somehow11.A.push B.persuadeC.warn D.allow12.A.wise B.standardC.different D.safe13.A.puzzled B.negativeC.bearable D.cautious14.A.takenup B.dreamedofC.stuckto D.checkedout15.A.finding B.recognizingC.following D.managingⅢ.语法填空(2024·吉林省白山市高三二模)CoralreefsarebeingplantedinthedeepseabedaroundHainanProvince，afamoustouristdestinationinChina，aspartofefforts1.________(preserve)themaritime(海上的)environmentandpromotegreendevelopment.Coralreefscoverabout2percentoftheareaofseafloorandprovidehabitatsforabout25percentof2.__________________(creature).Theyplay3.____________importantroleinstabilizingecologyoftheocean，accordingtoexperts.Theyworkas4.____________