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上外公派留学英语培训听力历次精解32013年业余17班英语痴呆症患者梅川一夫总结Section1Listentothefollowingtalkandfillintheblanksasyoulisten.youwilllistentothetalkONCEONLY.younowhave60SECONDStolookatquestion1to10.Stanfordisrecognizedasoneofheworld'sleadinguniversities.EstablishedmorethanacenturyagobyfoundersJaneandLelandStanford,theuniversitywasdesigned,asclearlystatedintheFoundingGrant,topreparestudents“for(1)Personalsuccessanddirectusefulnessinlife”and“promotethepublicwelfarebyexercisinganinfluenceonbehalfofhumanityand(2)civilization”.TodayStanfordUniversityremainsdedicatedtofindingsolutionstothegreatchallengesofthedayandtopreparingourstudentstobecomethenextgenerationofleaders.Ourstudentshaveopportunitiestoparticipateina(3)remarkablerangeofactivities,fromacademiccoursestaughtbyrenownedprofessorsandopportunitiesforresearch,independentstudyandpublicservicetoanextraordinarybreadthofextracurricularactivities.Multidisciplinaryresearchandteachingareatthe(4)heartofrecentuniversity-wideinitiativesonhumanhealth,theenvironmentandsustainability,internationalaffairsandthearts.Thereinitiativesofferourfacultyandstudentsopportunitiesforcollaborationacrossdisciplinesthatwillbe(5)keytofutureadvances.Ourundergraduatestudentsareanimportantpartoftheseefforts.Stanfordundergraduatehaveopportunitiestostudywithfacultyinsmallclassesfromtheir(6)fristdaysoncampus,participateinstudyabroadorspendaquarterinWashington,D.C.Manystudentbecomeinvolvedinfacultyresearchordeveloptheirownprojectsanddiscovertheexcitementofbeingatthe(7)edgeofafieldandadvancingthefrontierofknowledge.ThepioneeringspiritthatinspiredJaneandLelandStanfordtoestablishthisuniversitymorethanacenturyago(8)encouragesboldnessineverythingwedo-whetherthoseeffortsoccurinthelibrary,intheclassroom,inalaboratory,inalaboratory,inatheateroronanathleticfield.DieLuftderFreiheitwehtisStanford’s(9)unofficialmottoandtranslatesas“thewindoffreedomblows”.ThephraseisaquotefromUlrichvonHutten,a16thcenturyhumanist.Stanford’sformerpresident,DavidStarrJordan,embracedthequestioning,criticalspiritofvonHutten’swordsandincludedthemonhispresidentialseal.GerhardCasper,presidentofStanfordfrom1992to2000,adoptedthemottoasthebasisofhisinauguraladdressandencourageditswidespreaduseacrossthecampus.Section1高频词activities活动、academic学术、adopted采用、address地址、advances进步、advancing推进、athletic体育的、健壮的basis基础、behalf代表、breadth宽度、civilization文明、challenges挑战、critical关键、collaboration协作、direct直接、dedicated专注于、discipline学科、develop开发、designed设计、discover发现、edge优势、efforts努力、embrace拥抱、encourages鼓励、encouraged鼓励,、establish建立、established已建立的、extraordinary非凡的、extracurricular课外、environment环境、excitement兴奋、exercising锻炼、generation代、faculty教员、frontier前沿、frist第一、future未来、founding成立、founders创始人、heart心脏、human人力、humanist以人为本、humanity人性、involved参与、include包括、inspire鼓舞、inaugural就职、key关键、knowledge知识、laboratory实验室、leading领导、influence影响、international国际、initiatives主动的、independent独立的、solutions解决方案、sustainability可持续性、preparing准备、promote促进、prepare准备、personal个人的、phrase短语、participate参与、presidential总统、projects项目、pioneering开拓、remarkable显著的、renowned著名的、recognized认出、multidisciplinary多学科、usefulness有效性、undergraduate本科、unofficial非官方、offer提供、opportunities机会、quarter季度、translates翻译、widespread广泛的、welfare福利、Section2PartAYouaregoinghearatelephoneconversationinhotel.Asyoulisten,completethefollowingformbywritingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer:youwilllistentothispartONCEONLY.younowhave30SECONDStoreadquestions11to15.11.Timetoarriveatthehotel4:45pm12.SurnameBRYAN13.Homeaddress329southroadinManchester14.PostcodeKS85RT15.DatetoleaveAugust12PartBNowlistentothenewsfromBBCWorldServiceAsyoulisten.writeTforthecorrectstatementandFfortheincorrectstatement.youwilllistentothenewsONCEONLY.younowhave30SECONDStolookatquestions16to20:16.Accordingtoasurvey,80%ofglobalinternetuserssearchforhealthyinformationonline.答案F17.Anewstudysaysinvestmentsinsub-SaharanAfricaincreasedtomorethantwentypercentbetween2001and2008.答案F18.Thoughnotoneofthetenlargestoilexporters,therebellioninLibyahasaffectedtheglobalmarket.答案T19.IntheunitedState,stateandlocalgovernmentshavehadtoborrowmoneytomeettherequiredpensionplans.答案T20.MillionsoffishdiedlastweekonthePacificcoastinSouthernCalifornia答案TSection2高频词affect影响、exporter出口商、global全球、healthy健康、internet互联网、information信息、investments投资、increase增加、pension养老金survey调查显示、rebellion叛乱、required必需的、Section3YouaregoingtohearatalkonJackNewellHealthFarmt.ListencarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsbywritingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer:youwilllistentothispartTWICE.Younowhave60SECONDStoreadquestions21to30:21.InwhichyeardidtheJackNewellHealthFarmopen?答案1978出现在25:02,提示词是后面出现的thefarmopened.22.WhatisNOTservedatJackNewellHealthFarm?答案redmead出现在25:50,提示词是Not23.Howdoesthespeakerdescribeexercises?答案canbedangerous出现在26:17,提示词是thatexercises24.NameONEexercisethatisprovidedatJackNewellHealthFarm?答案yaoga、taichi出现在26:39,提示词是mostlyitislikeexercise。25.Whatisthemagnificentgardenspeciallydesignedfor?答案attractingwildlife出现在27:00,提示词是speciallydesignedtoa26.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutrelaxation?答案importanttohealth出现在27:47,提示词是relaxationis27.InsteadofwatchingTV,whatactivitycanyoujoinatJackNewellHealthFarm?答案horse-riding出现在28:14,提示词是sothat28.Whenarenewspapersdeliveredtothehealthfarm?答案morning出现在28:33,提示词是each29.Wherecanpeopleborrowbooksatthefarm?答案library出现在28:51,提示词是booksinthe30.Whatkindofpeopleissuitabletojointhehill-hiking?答案quitefit出现在29:30,提示词是ifyouarehill-hikingSection3高频词activity活动、designed设计、describe描述、dangerous危险的、delivered交付、exercise练习、provide提供、magnificent华丽的、specially特别的、serve服务、relaxation放松、suitable合适的、quite相当Section4Youaregoingtohearalectureaboutimmigration.Asyoulisten,completethefollowingstatementbywritingNOMORETHANWORDSforeachanswer.youwilllistentothispartTWICE.Younowhave60SECONDStoreadquestions31to40:31.TheglobalpopularityofEnglishisnotjustbecauseoftheimportanceofEnglish-speakingcountriesinscientificresearch,butbecauseofthescientists’specialneeds.答案scientificresearch出现在33:13,提示词是English-speakingcountriessearchtheUSAin32.TheRenaissancespannedfromthe14thtothe16thcenturyissometimesdefinedastherevivaloflearning.答案learning出现在33:56,提示词是revivalof33.ThefristreasonfororiginalsciencewritteninLatinwassimplyamatterofaudience.答案audience出现在34:50,提示词是thefristwassimplyamatterof34.ThesecondreasonforwritinginLatinisaconcernforintellectualpropertyrights.答案intellectualpropertyrights出现在35:16,提示词是secondreasonforwritinginLatin35.Amongallscholars,doctorsarethekeenestonestouseLatinasaninsiderlanguage.答案aninsiderlanguage.出现在36:02,提示词是doctorsarethekeenest36.ThethirdreasonforthedelayeduseofEnglishisthatitlackedthegrammaticalresourcesrequiredtorepresenttheworldinaobjectiveandimpersonalway.答案objectiveandimpersonal出现在36:36,提示词是thirdreason和后面的way37.SomemembersoftheRoyalSocietyplayedabigroleindevelopingasuitablewritingstyle.答案suitablewritingstyle.出现在37:20,提示词是indevelopmentAccordingtothespeaker,the17thcenturywasaformativeperiodintheestablishmentof

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