2025届高考英语二轮复习常考题型精练（3）-完形填空（含解析）

2025届高考英语二轮复习常考题型精练（3）—完形填空（含解析）（3）完形填空—2025届高考英语二轮复习常考题型精练一、Everyday,asIcommutetoschoolonthebus,I’mpartofadiversegroupofindividuals.Thebusisfilledwiththe1facesoflaborworkers,theenergeticchattingofstudents.andthethoughtfulexpressionsofofficeprofessionals.Thebus,withitsconstantmovement,isasmall2ofthebusyworldoutside,whereeveryoneisontheirownjourney.Oneparticularday,Iwasseatednexttoanelderlymanwhoseeyesseemedtoholdadepthofexperienceandwisdom.Hispresenceservedasagentle3thateachpersoncarriesuniquestoriesshapedbytheyears.Asthebusrolledalong,it4methatourlives,muchlikethisbusride,arefullofbriefencountersandsharedmoments.Wesharethesamespacewithothers,yetoften5totakethetimetounderstandoneanother’sstories.Thisrealizationmademevalueeachinteractionmoredeeply.EachpersonI6onthebus,nomatterhow7,mighthavesomethingvaluabletoshare,somethingthatcouldbroadenmy8intotheworld.Now.I’vemadeita9toappreciatethesechanceencounters.Theymayappearasordinaryfolks,buteachonehasthepotentialtoofferanewperspectiveoralifelesson.Lifeisa10ofsmall,significantmoments,andbeingmindfulofthemcangreatlyenrichourexperiencesandenableusto11morequicklytotheintentionsandfeelingsofothers.So,let’snotbetoo12inourjourneythroughlife.Let’stakeamomenttoappreciatethebeautyandconnectionswemake,fortheyarethe13teachersandthestorytellersofoursharedhumanexperience.Bydoingso,we14ourselvestolearnfromthepeoplewemeetandtheworldaroundus,15depthandcolortoourownlivesthatwemightotherwiseoverlook.1.A.annoyed B.tired C.confused D.thrilled2.A.imagination B.thought C.reflection D.impression3.A.reminder B.warning C.sign D.mark4.A.stuck B.occurred C.told D.hit5.A.start B.manage C.struggle D.fail6.A.runinto B.findout C.comeup D.gothrough7.A.instantly B.regularly C.briefly D.deliberately8.A.recognition B.insight C.awareness D.knowledge9.A.duty B.point C.purpose D.mistake10.A.collection B.part C.couple D.bit11.A.pickup B.catchon C.workout D.bringback12.A.casual B.focused C.hurried D.concerned13.A.strict B.patient C.silent D.motivated14.A.force B.persuade C.advocate D.allow15.A.engaging B.leaving C.making D.adding二、Rachelwaslookingforwardtothefinalproject.Mr.Hillrequiredthemtoworkinpairstomakeit16.HecameuptoRachelandsaid,“Rachel,IwantyoutoworkwithJane.”Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl—17brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.“Thisprojectis18,”thoughtRachel,whenJanewalkedovertoRachel’sdeskandjust19there.“OK,”Rachelletouta20.“Doyouhaveanyideas?”“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm,”Janesaid.“Yeah,right,”laughedRachel.“21?”Janecontinued,“I’vebeenplayingaroundwithmaking22forawhile.”Janetookoutalaptop.“Thisoneisaboutdreams,”shesaidaboutherfirst23,whichwasamazing.“Andthisoneisaboutmymom.”Theshortclipwasa24toJane’smother,whohaddiedrecently.Rachelwasdeeplymovedandreally25herpartner’sexcellentskillsatmakingvideos,“Couldyoushowmetheprocesstodothis26?”Janenodded,“Yeah,Ican.”Afterthat,Rachelspentallherfreetimelearningaboutthecameraandabout27fromJane.Shealsolearnedabouther28friend.Eventually,itwas29day.Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedanapprovinglookatthem.Everyone30fortheirperfectcooperation.RachellookedhardatJaneandflashedheralittlesmile.16.A.worse B.better C.typical D.equal17.A.bright B.curly C.dull D.straight18.A.ruined B.declined C.selected D.scheduled19.A.stood B.wept C.returned D.promised20.A.scream B.complaint C.cheer D.sigh21.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How22.A.projects B.films C.assessments D.proposals23.A.organization B.major C.production D.advantage24.A.goodbye B.reference C.greeting D.commitment25.A.mastered B.identified C.tested D.admired26.A.handinhand B.stepbystep C.farandwide D.onandon27.A.editing B.interviewing C.posting D.copying28.A.intelligent B.demanding C.new D.former29.A.graduation B.debate C.lecture D.presentation30.A.waited B.clapped C.accounted D.whispered三、LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,I31mye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreading32newspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:IwasactingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy33wasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething34:gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,35I’mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwas36.IstartedbyhandingtheiPadtomywife.Then,astrokeofluck:Themobilephone37atourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwas38,forcedtocarryoutmyplan.Largelycutofffrome-mailandmyfavouritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadlittlewayto39theworld.Ihadno40buttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,IsucceededinmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet.Ifinally41thatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatwasthe42.IknewIhad43whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Don’tneedit,”Isaid.44,aswereturntowork,atestbegins:CanIsurvivewhenI’mbackatwork?Idon’tplanto45myiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(抵抗诱惑)touseiteveryfiveminutes.31.A.received B.selected C.checked D.removed32.A.online B.informal C.local D.traditional33.A.opinion B.mind C.identity D.curiosity34.A.attractive B.logical C.magical D.different35.A.as B.unless C.though D.so36.A.generous B.capable C.eager D.determined37.A.battery B.button C.signal D.function38.A.grateful B.tough C.stuck D.puzzled39.A.relyon B.gothrough C.connectto D.adaptto40.A.method B.goal C.trick D.choice41.A.expected B.realised C.permitted D.suggested42.A.approach B.sign C.evidence D.problem43.A.won B.forgotten C.suffered D.recovered44.A.Somehow B.Anyway C.However D.Therefore45.A.takeapart B.giveup C.turnup D.gooff四、Rachelwaslookingforwardtothefinalproject.Mr.Hillrequiredthemtoworkinpairstomakeit46.HecameuptoRachelandsaid,“Rachel,IwantyoutoworkwithJane.”Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl—47brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.“Thisprojectis48,”thoughtRachel,whenJanewalkedovertoRachel’sdeskandjust49there.“OK,”Rachelletouta50.“Doyouhaveanyideas?”“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm,”Janesaid.“Yeah,right,”laughedRachel.“51?”Janecontinued,“I’vebeenplayingaroundwithmaking52forawhile.”Janetookoutalaptop.“Thisoneisaboutdreams,”shesaidaboutherfirst53,whichwasamazing.“Andthisoneisaboutmymom.”Theshortclipwasa54toJane’smother,whohaddiedrecently.Rachelwasdeeplymovedandreally55herpartner’sexcellentskillsatmakingvideos,“Couldyoushowmetheprocesstodothis56?”Janenodded,“Yeah,Ican.”Afterthat,Rachelspentallherfreetimelearningaboutthecameraandabout57fromJane.Shealsolearnedabouther58friend.Eventually,itwas59day.Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedanapprovinglookatthem.Everyone60fortheirperfectcooperation.RachellookedhardatJaneandflashedheralittlesmile.46.A.worse B.better C.typical D.equal47.A.bright B.curly C.dull D.straight48.A.ruined B.declined C.selected D.scheduled49.A.stood B.wept C.returned D.promised50.A.scream B.complaint C.cheer D.sigh51.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How52.A.projects B.films C.assessments D.proposals53.A.organization B.major C.production D.advantage54.A.goodbye B.reference C.greeting D.commitment55.A.mastered B.identified C.tested D.admired56.A.handinhand B.stepbystep C.farandwide D.onandon57.A.editing B.interviewing C.posting D.copying58.A.intelligent B.demanding C.new D.former59.A.graduation B.debate C.lecture D.presentation60.A.waited B.clapped C.accounted D.whispered五、Thedaysthatmakeushappymakeuswise.---JohnMasefieldWhenIfirstreadthislinebyEngland’sPoetLaureate,it61me.WhatdidMasefieldmean?Withoutthinkingaboutitmuch,Ihadalwaysassumedthatthe62wastrue.Buthisseriousassurancewas63.Iwasdeeplyattractedbyit.slowly,Iseemedto64hismeaningandrealizedthewisdomthathappinessmakespossibleliesinclearperception(洞察力),not65byanxietynordimmedbydespairandboredom,andwithouttheblind66causedbyfear.Activehappiness---notmeresatisfactionor67---oftencomessuddenly,likeanAprilshowerortheunfoldingofabud.Thenyoudiscoverwhatkindofwisdomhas68it.Amazingly,inyoureyes,thegrassisgreener;birdsongsaresweeter;the69ofyourfriendsaremoreunderstandable,andmoreforgivable.Happinessislikeapairofeyeglassescorrectingyour70vision.Norarethe71ofhappinesslimitedtowhatisneararoundyou.Unhappy,withyourthoughtsfocusedonyouremotionalwoes(痛苦),yourvisioniscutshortasthoughblockedbyawall.Happy,thewall72.Consequently,thelongvisionistherefortheseeing.Thegroundatyourfeet,theworldaboutyou---people,thoughts,emotions,pressures---arenow73alargerscene.Everythingcoversafairer74.Everythingaroundyou,whetheritisencouragingorfrustrating,nolongerseemssuchabigdeal.Andhereisthebeginningof75.61.A.terrified B.satisfied C.surprised D.upset62.A.other B.opposite C.view D.contrast63.A.arresting B.amazing C.interesting D.disturbing64.A.handle B.observe C.appreciate D.seize65.A.iced B.clouded C.rained D.snowed66.A.roads B.paths C.spots D.places67.A.fulfillment B.sorrow C.disappointment D.entertainment68.A.embraced B.interrupted C.responded D.accompanied69.A.brightness B.stupidity C.shortcomings D.memories70.A.physical B.sharp C.spiritual D.solid71.A.insights B.impressions C.attentions D.expectations72.A.extended B.collapsed C.witnessed D.withdrew73.A.gotout B.stayedon C.keptoff D.fittedinto74.A.proportion B.position C.explanations D.duty75.A.happiness B.wisdom C.ability D.life六、Notlongago,Iwasatagrocerystore,andanelderlymaninfrontofmewasusingaSupplementalNutritionAssistanceProgramcard-whatweusedtocallfoodstamps(食物券).Thecardreaderkept76hispayment.He’dobviouslygoneoverhis77forthemonth.Hewasconfusedabouthowit’dhappenedandmorethan78aboutthesituation.WhileIwaswonderingwhetherthemanwouldbedispleasedor79ifIsteppedinandofferedtopaythedifference(差额),theyoungcashiersaid,“Sir,thishappensallthetime.It’snotaproblem.Ipromisewecan80asolutiontogether.”Thelinebehinduswasgrowinglong,butthecashierdidn’tshowany81oranger.Heconfirmedthemanwasoverhislimitforthemonthbutwasn’toverbymuch,sohehelpedthecustomer82whichitemshecouldmakedowithoutforthetimebeing.Thenhetoldhisoldcustomerthatthiswasacommon83andnotaproblematall.Theelderlymanleftwithhisdignity84.Hewould85haveasenseofloyaltytothatgrocery-storechain.Whenitwasmyturn,Itooknoteofthecashier’snameonhisnametag.Arrivinghome,Isentanemailtothemanagerofthestoreto86theemployeeforhiskindnessandcustomerservice.Soon,Ireceivedareplywiththanksfromthemanager,lettingmeknowthatmyremarkswouldbe87intheemployee’sfileandnotedeachtimehewasupfora88.Inthesamewayashisactofkindnessbrightenedthelifeoftheelderlymanwhowas89thatday,Ihopemyactofkindnesscouldhavea(n)90influenceonthatcashier’scareer.76.A.delaying B.declining C.searching D.repeating77.A.expectation B.demand C.limit D.requirement78.A.embarrassed B.delighted C.excited D.frightened79.A.proud B.grateful C.curious D.peaceful80.A.turnout B.makeout C.workout D.carryout81.A.impatience B.disbelief C.disappointment D.depression82.A.share B.deliver C.remember D.determine83.A.complaint B.occurrence C.excuse D.dilemma84.A.discovered B.increased C.overlooked D.preserved85.A.undoubtedly B.impossibly C.coincidentally D.hesitantly86.A.recommend B.forgive C.compliment D.comment87.A.included B.folded C.measured D.excluded88.A.regulation B.negotiation C.investigation D.promotion89.A.defending B.struggling C.competing D.starving90.A.impressive B.attractive C.positive D.decisive七、Oneautumnmorning,Ispottedapairofwildgeeseonourpond.Thebeautifulsightcaughtmeby91becauseI’dneverseengeesetherebefore.Thinkingtheywouldsoonleave,I92thechancetogetclosetothem.Thenextmorning,thegeesewerestillmy93.Iwalkedroundtomailbox,showingthemImeantnoharm.Ihidbehindsometreesand94thehandsomepairquietlythroughthebranches.Iwassurprisedtoseetheywerestaringatme,too!Asdayspassed,1started95tothemonmytripstothemailbox.Theycraned(伸长)theirnecksandraisedtheirheads96butseemedtorealizeIwastheirfriend.Bythen,mycuriosityaboutwhytheywerestayingsolongatthepondchangedto97.Astheywerefeedinginthegrasstheotherday,Idiscoveredthereasonfortheir98:themalehadadamagedleftwingandhisfaithfulmatewouldn’tleavehimbehind.Iaskedabiologistwhattodo.Heexplainedthatsometimesa99wingwillhealbyitselfandsuggestedlettingnaturetakeitscourse.OnthefirstdayofNovember,IwasworkingintheneighbourhoodofthegeesewhenI100somemovementfromthecornerofmyeye.Bothgeesewererunningtowardsthepond.Theirwingswere101likecrazy,strugglingfortake-off.Graduallytheyflewoverthepondandcircledbacktowardsmeasiftosaygoodbye.Thentheywereoutofmy103.Theseason’sfirstsnowflakesfelltheverynextday.Thebirdsmusthave103thatwinterwascoming.Ibecamefondofthemduringtheir104visittoourpond.I’llneverforgettheir105toeachother.91.A.accident B.surprise C.nature D.fortune92.A.increased B.created C.deserved D.valued93.A.guests B.puzzles C.pets D.friends94.A.approached B.calmed C.observed D.protected95.A.turning B.leading C.driving D.talking96.A.firmly B.warmly C.cautiously D.proudly97.A.concern B.sympathy C.rescue D.pleasure98.A.companion B.visit C.settlement D.care99.A.folded B.weak C.broken D.feathery100.A.held B.caught C.directed D.lost101.A.spreading B.sweeping C.shaking D.beating102.A.reach B.sight C.control D.help103.A.concluded B.indicated C.sensed D.confirmed104.A.unexpected B.casual C.short D.regular105.A.contribution B.promise C.treat D.devotion八、Agentlemanlosthisfamilywhenyoung.Hewashomelessandwenttothelocal106everyday.Althoughthechurchneverlethimin,theyleftoneofthewindows107sohecouldhearMass(弥撒曲).Itgavehim108andcomfort.Manytimeswewouldbringhimintoourhomeforahotshower,orahotmeal.Thosewerethetimeswhenhiseyeslitup,almostlikehe109everythinghewasgoingthrough.EverywinterIwouldgetnervousforhimandother110people.Iwouldtakeblankets(毯子)andglovestohandout.Itneverfeltlike111.Thiswinterwasthe112.Onenight,concernedaboutourfriend,Iheadedoutwithwarmfoodandextrablankets.Ifoundourfriend’s113butdidn’thearasound.Worried,Iopenedthetentandwas114bywhatIsaw.Anothereldergentlemanthatwasnewtotownwassleeping115underapileofblankets.Ourfriendhad116himwithalloftheblanketstokeephim117.Ourfriendsacrificed(牺牲)himselfsoanotherfellowhumancould118acoldnight.Ourfriendwasburiedinourlocalcemetery(墓地).Theonlypeoplethat119wereourtown’sfewhomelesspeople,myhusband,mydogsandme.NomatterhowmanyblanketsIbuy,itwillneverbeenough,butit’s120.Thewholesocietyshouldmakeefforts.106.A.hospital B.factory C.church D.government107.A.free B.broken C.closed D.open108.A.hope B.desire C.ambition D.attitude109.A.expected B.knew C.forgot D.blessed110.A.selfless B.hopeless C.careless D.homeless111.A.enough B.storage C.donation D.lack112.A.best B.worst C.least D.most113.A.apartment B.workplace C.tent D.yard114.A.moved B.excited C.frightened D.tired115.A.impatiently B.freely C.nervously D.soundly116.A.helped B.covered C.filled D.showed117.A.inspired B.quiet C.awake D.warm118.A.experience B.survive C.waste D.celebrate119.A.came B.formed C.left D.missed120.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything

答案以及解析一、1.答案：B解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：公交车上充满了劳工疲惫的脸庞、学生的活力交谈以及办公室专业人士的沉思表情。A.annoyed生气的；B.tired疲倦的；C.confused困惑的；D.thrilled激动的。根据下文“laborworkers”可知下文提到了劳动工人，可以推断出他们因为工作的劳累而显得疲倦。故选B。2.答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这辆不断移动的公交车就像是外面繁忙世界的小小反映，每个人都在自己的旅程上。A.imagination想象；B.thought思想；C.reflection反映；D.impression印象。根据下文“thebusyworldoutside”可知下文提到了外部忙碌的世界，可推理出此处说的是公交车上的场景是外部世界的一个缩影，故选C。3.答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的存在就像一个温柔的提醒，每个人都有自己独特的故事，这些故事由岁月塑造。A.reminder提醒；B.warning警告；C.sign迹象；D.mark标记。根据下文“eachpersoncarriesuniquestoriesshapedbytheyears”可知，下文说的是每个人都有自己独特的故事，这些故事由岁月塑造，可推理出此处表达的是老人的存在让作者想到每个人都有自己的故事，空白处应填表示“提醒；使想到...”含义的表达，故选A。4.答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当公交车行驶时，我意识到我们的生活，就像这次公交车之旅一样，充满了短暂的相遇和共享的时刻。A.stuck卡住；B.occurred发生；C.told告诉；D.hit使突然想起。根据下文“ourlives,muchlikethisbusride,arefullofbriefencountersandsharedmoments”可知，下文说的是我们的生活，就像这次公交车之旅一样，充满了短暂的相遇和共享的时刻，这是作者突然想到的，故选D。5.答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们与他人共享同一个空间，但往往未能花时间去了解彼此的故事。A.start开始；B.manage设法；C.struggle挣扎；D.fail失败。根据上文“Wesharethesamespacewithothers,yet”以及下文“takethetimetounderstandoneanother'sstories”可知此处说的是作者意识到人们虽然共享空间，但却未能花时间去了解彼此，故选D。6.答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在公交车上遇到的每一个人，无论多么短暂，都可能有值得分享的东西，这些可以拓宽我对世界的洞察。A.runinto遇到；B.findout发现；C.comeup提出；D.gothrough经历。根据下文“onthebus”可知下文说的是公交车上，可推理出此处说的是作者在公交车上遇到的每一个人，故选A。7.答案：C解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.instantly立即；B.regularly定期；C.briefly短暂地；D.deliberately故意地。根据文中描述“EachpersonI...onthebus,nomatterhow..,mighthavesomethingvaluabletoshare”可知此处说的是作者在公交车上遇到的每一个人都有值得分享的东西，可推理出此处对分享过程进行修饰，分析选项，C项“briefly(短暂地)”表示的含义符合语境。故选C。8.答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.recognition认可；B.insight洞察；C.awareness意识；D.knowledge知识。根据下文“intotheworld”可知下文提到了这个世界，可推理出此处说的是作者从他人的故事中获得的是对世界的更深层次的理解，B项“insight(洞察)”表示的含义符合语境。故选B。9.答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，我已经把欣赏这些偶然的相遇当作一种习惯。A.duty职责；B.point点；C.purpose目的；D.mistake错误。根据下文“toappreciatethesechanceencounters”可知下文说的是欣赏这些偶然的相遇，可推理出作者已经将这种行为视为一种习惯，makeitappointtodo为固定短语，含义为“坚持去做….”,符合语境。故选B。10.答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活是一系列微小而重要的时刻的集合，留意这些时刻可以极大地丰富我们的体验，并使我们更快地理解他人的意图和感受。A.collection收集；B.part部分；C.couple几个；D.bit—点。根据下文“small,significantmoments”,可知下文说的是小而重要的时刻，可推理出此处表示的是生活是由许多小而重要的时刻组成的，故选A。11.答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A.pickup捡起；B.catchon理解；C.workout解决；D.bringback带回。根据下文“theintentionsandfeelingsofothers”可知下文说的是他人的意图和感受，可推理出此处说的是留意这些时刻可以帮助我们更好地理解他人的意图和感受，故选B。12.答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，在我们的人生旅途中，不要太匆忙。A.casual随意的；B.focused专注的；C.hurried匆忙的；D.concerned关心的。根据下文“Let'stakeamomenttoappreciatethebeautyandconnectionswemake”可知，作者建议我们在生活中不要过于匆忙，应该花时间去欣赏和连接。故选C。13.答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让我们花点时间去欣赏我们所建立的美丽和联系，因为它们是我们共同人类经验中的沉默的教师和讲故事的人。A.strict严格的；B.patient耐心的；C.silent沉默的；D.motivated有动机的。根据上文“thebeautyandconnections”可知上文说的是我们所建立的美丽和联系，可推理出此处说的是这些美丽和联系可以成为我们的老师，分析选项，C项“silent沉默的”表达的含义符合语境，故选C。14.答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过这样做，我们允许自己从我们遇到的人和周围的世界上学习，为我们的生活增添深度和色彩，否则我们可能会忽略这些。A.force强迫；B.persuade说服；C.advocate提倡；D.allow使可能。根据下文“learnfromthepeoplewemeetandtheworldaroundus”可知下文说的是从我们遇到的人和周围的世界上学习，可推理出此处说的是通过这样做，我们得以从他人和周围的世界中学习，因此用“allow(使可能)”最为恰当。故选D。15.答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.engaging吸引人的；B.leaving离开；C.making制作；D.adding增加。根据下文“depthandcolortoourownlives”可知下文说的是为我们的生活...深度和色彩，可推理出此处说的是这些学习和体验可以为我们的生活增添深度和色彩，因此用“adding(增加)”最为恰当。故选D。二、16.答案：B解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：希尔要求他们两人一组来做得更好。A.worse更糟的；B.better更好的；C.typical典型的；D.equal相等的。根据前文“Mr.Hillrequiredthemtoworkinpairs”和常识可知，要求两个人一起做，是为了做的更好。故选B项。17.答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：雷切尔看了看那姑娘—一头暗褐色的头发，穿着难看的衣服，很少说话。A.bright明亮的；B.curly卷曲的；C.dull无光泽的；D.straight直的。根据后文“sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking”可知，这个女孩在雷切尔眼中，形象不好，所以应是一头暗褐色的头发。故选C项。18.答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这个项目毁了，”雷切尔想，这时简走到雷切尔的桌子旁，只是站在那里。A.ruined破坏；B.declined减少；C.selected选择；D.scheduled安排。根据前文“Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl—17brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.”可知，雷切尔看不上简，所以觉得这个项目毁了。故选A项。19.答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这个项目毁了，”雷切尔想，这时简走到雷切尔的桌子旁，只是站在那里。A.stood站立；B.wept哭泣；C.returned返回；D.promised承诺。根据前文“seldomspeaking”可知，简性格内向，所以走过来后应是只是站在那里。故选A项。20.答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“好吧，”雷切尔叹了口气。A.scream尖叫；B.complaint抱怨；C.cheer欢呼声；D.sigh叹气。根据前文“Thisprojectis18”可知，雷切尔不看好简，所以是无奈叹了口气。故选D项。21.答案：D解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：“是啊，没错，”雷切尔笑着说。“怎么做?”A.When什么时候；B.Where在哪里；C.Why为什么；D.How怎么。根据前文“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm,”Janesaid.可知，简提议拍一部电影，所以雷切尔在问怎么做。故选D项。22.答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：简继续说道：“我一直在尝试拍电影。”A.projects项目；B.films电影；C.assessments评估；D.proposals建议。根据前文“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm”可知，简一直尝试拍电影。故选B项。23.答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这是一部关于梦想的作品，”她谈到自己的第一部作品时说，这部作品非常棒。A.organization组织；B.major专业；C.production产品；D.advantage优势。根据前文“Thisoneisaboutdreams”可知，此处是在谈论简的第一部作品。故选C项。24.答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段简短的视频是对简最近去世的母亲的告别。A.goodbye再见；B.reference参考；C.greeting问候；D.commitment承诺。根据后文“whohaddiedrecently”可知，简的母亲去世了，所以是对母亲的告别。故选A项。25.答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：雷切尔被深深地打动了，她非常欣赏她的搭档出色的视频制作技巧，“你能一步一步地告诉我这个过程吗?”简点点头，“我可以。”A.mastered掌握；B.identified确认；C.tested测试；D.admired欣赏。根据前文“Rachelwasdeeplymoved”可知，雷切尔被深深地打动，所以应是非常欣赏她的搭档出色的视频制作技巧。故选D项。26.答案：B解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：雷切尔被深深地打动了，她非常欣赏她的搭档出色的视频制作技巧，“你能一步一步地告诉我这个过程吗?”简点点头，“我可以。”A.handinhand手拉手；B.stepbystep一步一步地；C.farandwide广泛的；D.onandon不停地。根据“Couldyoushowmetheprocesstodothis”结合选项可知，应是想让简一步一步地告诉这个过程。故选B项。27.答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，雷切尔把所有的空闲时间都用来向简学习摄像机和剪辑。A.editing剪辑；B.interviewing采访；C.posting邮寄；D.copying复制。根据前文“Afterthat,Rachelspentallherfreetimelearningaboutthecamera”可知，学习和拍摄电影有关的技能，所以应是剪辑。故选A项。28.答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她也了解了她的新朋友。A.intelligent聪明的；B.demanding要求高的；C.new新的；D.former前者的。根据前文“Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl—17brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.”可知，简之前和雷切尔不熟，所以此处指雷切尔了解了她的新朋友。故选C项。29.答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，到了演示报告那天。A.graduation毕业；B.debate辩论；C.lecture讲座；D.presentation演示。根据后文“Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedanapprovinglookatthem.”可知，老师表扬了她们，所以是到了演示日。故选D项。30.答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都为她们完美的合作鼓掌。A.waited等待；B.clapped鼓掌；C.accounted认为是；D.whispered耳语。根据前文“Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedanapprovinglookatthem.”可知，老师赞许的看了她们一眼，说明她们做的很好，所以推断出同学们也为她们鼓掌。故选B项。三、31.答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有去看大自然，而是查看了我的电子邮件。A.received收到；B.selected选择；C.checked查看；D.removed移动。根据下文“mye-mail(我的电子邮件)”可知，空白处应填表示“查看”含义的动词，故选C项。32.答案：A解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我每天早上都坚持看网络报纸，而不是读很棒的小说。A.online网上的；B.informal非正式的；C.local当地的；D.traditional传统的。根据上文“mye-mail(我的电子邮件)”可知，此处上下文说的是网上的报纸，故选A项。33.答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的身体在度假，但我的思想没有。A.opinion观点；B.mind思想；C.identity身份；D.curiosity好奇心。根据上文“Insteadoflookingatnature,Icheckedmye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreadingonlinenewspaperseachmorning.(我没有去看大自然，而是查看了我的电子邮件。我每天早上都坚持看网络报纸，而不是读很棒的小说)”可知，此处上下文说的是作者虽然在旅游，但是依然像在办公室一样查看邮件或者看网络报纸，思想并未走出办公室去旅游，故选B项。34.答案：D解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，今年我下定决心尝试一些不同的东西：远离互联网。A.attractive吸引人的；B.logical逻辑的；C.magical魔力的；D.different不同的。根据下文“gettingawayfromtheInternet(远离网络)”可知，作者要做与以前不同的事情：远离网络，空白处应填表示“不同的”含义的形容词，故选D项。35.答案：A解析：考查连接词词义辨析。句意：我知道这并不容易，因为我不善于自我控制。A.as因为；B.unless除非；C.though尽管；D.so因此。根据下文“I’mnotgoodatself-control(我不善于自我控制)”可知，下文是要对上文进行原因解释，空白处应填表示“因为”含义的连接词，故选A项。36.答案：D解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我下定了决心。A.generous慷慨的；B.capable有能力的；C.eager盼望的；D.determined下定决心的。根据下文“IstartedbyhandingtheiPadtomywife(我从把iPad交给妻子开始)”可知，虽然作者不善于自我控制，但是作者将把iPad交给妻子。由此可知，作者已经下定决心，故选D项。37.答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我们真是走运：小木屋的手机信号比过去更糟了。A.battery电池；B.button按钮；C.signal信号；D.function功能。根据下文“Largelycutofffrome-mailandmyfavouritenewspaperwebsites(基本上收不到电邮，无法浏览我最喜欢的报纸网站)”可知，此处说的是手机信号弱，故选C项。38.答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我陷入困境，被迫执行我的计划。A.grateful感激的；B.tough强硬的；C.stuck陷入困境的；D.puzzled困惑的。根据下文“forcedtocarryoutmyplan(被迫执行我的计划)”可知，作者身陷困境，故选C项。39.答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我基本上与电子邮件和我最喜欢的报纸网站隔绝，几乎没有办法与世界联系。A.relyon依靠；B.gothrough经历；C.connectto使与……连接；D.adaptto能应付。根据上文“Largelycutofffrome-mailandmyfavouritenewspaperwebsites(基本上收不到电邮，无法浏览我最喜欢的报纸网站)”可知，此处说的是作者与世界失去了联系，无法与世界获得连接，故选C项。40.答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我别无选择，只能做我一直计划做的事：读书。A.method方法；B.goal目标；C.trick诡计；D.choice选择。根据下文“dowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks(做我一直计划做的事：读书)”可知，作者在别无选择的情况下，只能读书，空白处应填表示“选择”含义的名词，故选D项。41.答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于意识到问题出在我身上，当然不是iPad。A.expected期待；B.realised意识到；C.permitted允许；D.suggested建议。根据下文“itwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad(是我，当然不是iPad)”可知，作者已经意识到了问题所在，空白处应填表示“意识到”含义的动词，故选B项。42.答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.approach方法；B.sign迹象；C.evidence证据；D.problem问题。根据上文“Ifinallyrealisedthatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad(我终于意识到……出在我身上，当然不是iPad)”可知，此处说的是作者意识到了问题所在，故选D项。43.答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们经过一家星巴克，我妻子问我要不要停下来用Wi-Fi时，我知道我已经赢了。A.won赢；B.forgotten忘记；C.suffered遭受……痛苦；D.recovered恢复。根据下文“Don’tneedit(不需要)”可知，作者赢了，故选A项。44.答案：C解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我们重返工作岗位时，一场考验开始了：我回到工作中能坚持下来吗？A.Somehow不知怎的；B.Anyway无论如何；C.However然而；D.Therefore因此。根据下文“aswereturntowork,atestbegins:CanIsurvivewhenI’mbackatwork?(当我们重返工作岗位时，一场考验开始了：我回到工作中能坚持下来吗？)”可知，虽然作者在假期坚持不用手机，但是不知道回到工作岗位中是否能继续坚持，上下文之间为转折关系，应使用表示转折关系的副词，故选C项。45.答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不打算完全放弃我的iPad。A.takeapart拆开；B.giveup放弃；C.turnup出现；D.gooff爆炸。根据下文“ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(抵抗诱惑)touseiteveryfiveminutes(但我希望能抵制住每五分钟使用一次的诱惑)”可知，此处说的是要