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2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生模拟考试(三)50分。考试用时120分钟。号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条贴处”。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。ABCD补全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Itissokindofyoutohelpmerepairthecomputer.M:_________A.That’sright.B.IlikeitverymuchC.Mypleasure.D.It’smyduty.【答案与解析】C考查感谢与应答。根据“Itissokindofyouto...”可知,此处表示对感谢的应答。选项C“我的荣幸”符合语境。故选C。()2.M:Thismotorbikelooksreallycool.W:________.ItisthebestI’veeverseen.A.NoproblemB.ItisOKC.ItisverykindofyouD.Itdefinitelyis【答案与解析】D考查情感表达。根据“ItisthebestI’veeverseen.”可知,此处说话者是对对方的肯定,选项D“它绝对是的。”符合语境。故选D。()3.M:WouldyoumindturningdowntheTValittlebit?W:________I’lldoitrightaway.Nevermind,Ilikeit.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Yes,ifyoulike.D.Whynot?【答案与解析】B考查请求与应答。根据“I’lldoitrightaway.”可知说话者同意对方的请求,且根据“Wouldyoumind...”可知,此处应用否定的词语回答。选项B“当然不介意”符合语境。故选B。()4.M:I'dliketoinviteyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisweekend.W:___________A.Icanplaycardsthere.B.Ihavetobuyagiftthisweekend.C.Ihavemuchworktodothisweek.D.I’dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermysister.【答案与解析】D考查邀请与应答。根据“I'dliketoinviteyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisweekend.”可知,此处是对邀请的应答。选项D“我想去,不过我得照顾妹妹。”符合语境。故选D。()5.M:Goodevening,madam.___________?W:Yes,Iamthinkingofbuyingaanewmobilephone.A.WhathappenedB.What’sthematterC.MayIhelpyouD.Howareyou【答案与解析】C考查购物。根据“Iamthinkingofbuyingaanewmobilephone.”可知,此处是购物场景的对话。选项C“请问买什么”符合语境。故选C。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的()6.Canyouthinkofanimportantpersonoreventrelatedtoyourwork.A.联想B.亲戚C.有关D.想像【答案与解析】C考查动词短语。你能想到与你的工作有关的重要人物或事件吗?()7.Coolwatchcomeswithbuilt-indigitalcamerathatshootsvideo.A.建在B.内置的C.设进的D.潜在的【答案与解析】B考查复合词。很酷的手表相机,带有内置数码相机,可以拍摄视频。()8.Ifyougetachancetoseetheshow,dogo—it'sbrilliant.A.杰出的B.明亮的C.失败的D.聪明的【答案与解析】A考查形容词。如果你有机会去看那个演出,你一定要去——棒极了!()9.Uponhisgraduationfromcollegein1900,Albertwasallsettobecomeaphysicsteacher.A.离开B.毕业C.经历D.实验【答案与解析】B考查名词。1900年大学毕业后,阿尔伯特立志成为一名物理教师。()10.Anumberoffactorsdecidewhetheramoviewillbesuccessfulornot.A.事实B.真相C.面子D.因素【答案与解析】D考查名词。一部电影成功与否是由许多因素决定的。()11.Iknowit’sinconvenienttobewithoutacar,butlookonthebrightside—atleastyou’llsavemoneyonpetrol.A.时尚的B.完美的C.不方便的D.便宜的【答案与解析】C考查形容词。我知道没有汽车很不方便,但是想想好的方面吧,至少你省下了汽油钱。()12.ThevolunteersrecentlyreturnedtotheruralschoolintheSerangregencyofBatenProvincewithbooksandstationery.A.最近B.最后C.正式D.特地【答案与解析】A考查副词。这回志愿者回到这所位于万丹省西朗市的乡间小学,带给孩子书本还有文具用品。()13.ThedaybeforeyesterdayIaskedyoutodoasurveyaboutdifferenthouseholdappliancesinyourfamilyindifferentyears.A.作报告B.做研究C.作调查D.做实验【答案与解析】C考查动词短语。前天我叫你们做一个调查,调查一下不同年代你们家使用的是什么家用电器。()14.Iwillaskthemtosendsomeoneoutstraightawaytofixthecar.A.固定B.安装C.加固D.修理【答案与解析】D考查动词。我会请他们马上派人修理汽车的。()15.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyoucompanyforaslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.A.公司B.陪伴C.组织D.策划【答案与解析】B考查名词。据说当你感觉孤单时,狗会一直陪伴你,你需要它陪你多久它就陪你多久。III完形填空(15小题,共30分,阅读下面短文,并掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳的答案。TherewasafamousartistnamedWenTongduringtheSongDynasty.Hewas____16____forhispaintingsofbamboo.NooneelseinallofChinacould____17____bamboolikeWenTongcould.Whywashesogoodatdrawingbamboo?Well,he____18____bamboo!Heplantedonlybambooinhisgarden.Heevenhadafewbamboosinsidehishouse.Hedidn'tjust____19____bamboo.Healsostudiedbambootoseehowitmovedandhowitgrewin____20____weather.Onedayinspring,astormmovedintothevillage.Everyonerushedhometogetinside.ButWenTongrushed____21____tohisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseewhatwateronbambooleaves____22____.Onehotdayinsummer,mostpeoplewereinsidetheirhomes,tryingtostaycool.____23____WenTongwasoutsideinhisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethebamboo____24____inthestrongsunlight.Onedayinfall,itwasso____25____thatsomepeoplefelloverwhentheysteppedoutside.ButWenTongwentoutsidetohisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethebambooleavesswayinginthewind.Onedayinwinter,itstartedtosnow.Alltheothervillagerswereinsidetheirhomes,staying____26____.Butofcourse,WenTongwasoutsideinhisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethe____27____onthebamboo.Aftermanydaysjustlikethese,heknewwhatbamboolookedlikeinall____28____,inallweather,andatallages.Sowhenitwastimetopaint,he____29____everythinghehadseen.Oneofhisfriendssaid,“WhenWenTongdrawsbamboo,hehasits____30____inhismind.”16.A.honestB.strictC.famousD.confident17.A.drawB.removeC.completeD.stretch18.A.movedB.obeyedC.lovedD.sold19.A.provideB.produceC.growD.design20.A.warmB.differentC.beautifulD.terrible21.A.insideB.besidesC.upwardsD.outside22.A.lookedoutB.lookedlikeC.lookedforwardD.lookedinto23.A.ThereforeB.ThenC.HoweverD.But24.A.clearlyB.hopefullyC.secretlyD.possibly25.A.windyB.cloudyC.snowyD.ready26.A.delightedB.closerC.warmD.satisfied27.A.knowledgeB.colorC.shapeD.snow28.A.resultsB.seasonsC.worksD.service29.A.countedB.rememberedC.managedD.spread30.A.wisdomB.courageC.imageD.photo【答案与解析】16.C考查形容词词义辨析。本句句意为“他以画竹子而闻名”。honest诚实的;strict严格的;famous著名的;confident有信心的。befamousfor因……而出名。故选C。17.A考查动词词义辨析及联系上下文。从上一句的paintingsofbamboo可知此句意为“在全中国,没有人能像温桐那样画竹子”。draw绘画,remove去除,complete完成,stretch伸展、延伸。18.C考查联系上下文。从下文内容可知,此句意为“他喜爱竹子”。moved移动,obeyed服从,loved爱、热爱,sold卖。19.C考查联系上下文及动词词义辨析。从下一句的howitmovedandhowitgrew,可知此句意为种竹子。provide提供,produce生产,grow种植、生长,design设计。20.B考查联系上下文及形容词词义辨析。根据下文几段的内容,可知此句意为“他还研究竹子,观察竹子在不同天气下如何移动和生长”。warm温暖的,different不同的,beautiful漂亮的,terrible可怕的。21.D考查介词词义辨析。根据句中的but可知此句与上一句的意思相对。22.B考查词义辨析。从下文可知此句意为“他想看看竹叶上的水是什么样子的”。lookedout小心、当心,lookedlike看起来像,lookedforward盼望,lookedinto调查。23.D考查连词词义辨析。从上文的inside及这句中的outside可知这里是表示转折,用but。therefore所以,then然后,however然而(表示转折时需与逗号连用),but但是。24.A考查副词词义辨析。本题意为“他想在强烈的阳光下清楚地看到竹子”。clearly清楚地,hopefully怀有希望地,secretly秘密地,possibly可能地。25.A考查联系上下文。根据本句中的infall及felloverwhentheysteppedoutside可知此句意为“秋天的一天,风很大,一些人走到外面时摔倒了”。26.C考查形容词词义辨析。从上文的winter可知,本句句意为“所有其他的村民都呆在家里取暖”。delighted高兴的closer靠近的,warm温暖的,satisfied满意的。27.D考查名词词义辨析。本句意为“他想看看竹子上的雪”。knowledge知识,color颜色,shape形状,snow雪。28.B考查联系上下文及名词词义辨析。从上文可知,此句意为“他知道竹子在所有季节、所有天气和所有年龄段都是什幺样子”。results结果,seasons季节,works作品,service服务。29.B考查动词词义辨析。本句意为“所以,当他开始画画的时候,他想起了他所看到的一切”。counted数数,remembered想起,managed设法做,spread传播。30.C考查名词词义辨析。本句意为“当文同画竹子的时候,他的脑海里有竹子的形象”。wisdom智慧,courage勇气image形象,photo相片。IV.阅读理解(15小题,共45分) 阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AForthosewhoaredeaforhavehearingloss,makingandenjoyingmusiccanbeachallenge.However,thathasn’tstoppedGlenniefromachievingsuccess.BorninScotland,Glennieisoneoftheworld’smostfamouspercussionists(打击乐器乐手).However,shestartedgoingdeafattheageofeightduetoadisease.At12,shetotallylostherhearing.Atfirst,Glenniefelthopeless.Butherpercussionteacheratschooltaughthertofeelspecialnotes(音符).Forexample,shehadtoplaceherhandsonawall,andhewouldplaytwonotesontwotimpani(定音鼓).Hewouldthenaskherwhichwasthehighernoteandwhereshefeltthevibration(震动).Sheovercameallkindsofdifficultiesandshemanagedtotellthedifferenceofthenotesbyassociatingwhereonherbodyshefeelsthesound.Tillnow,Glenniehasperformedwithalmostallthemajororchestras(管弦乐队)aroundtheworld.Besidesclassicalmusic,sheisfamousforpartnershipswithpopandrockartistslikeStingandBjork.Glennie’sworkshasearnedherover100musicawards,includingtwoGrammys.Sheevenled1,000drummersintheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.Attheageof58,Glennie’smissionnowisto“teachtheworldtolisten”toimprovecommunicationbyencouragingeveryonetodiscoveranewwayoflistening.“It’simportanttograbontoanyopportunitythatcomesyourway,butyoualsoneedtocreateyourownopportunities,”saysEvelyn.“IfeelasthoughIhaven’treallyachievedverymuchandthere’sstillsomuchtodo!”31.WhendidGlenniebecometotallydeaf?A.Whenshestartlearningpercussion.B.Whenshewastwelveyearsold.C.Whenshewasborn.D.Whenshewasonlyeightyearsold.32.Asadeafperson,howdoesGlennieidentifydifferentnotes?A.Byreadingherteacher’slips.B.Byputtingherhandsonawall.C.Byapplyingheramazingmusicianship.D.Byfeelingthevibrationthroughherbody.33.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribesGlennie?A.FaithfulB.CheerfulC.strong-mindedD.Practical34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Glennieisfamousforclassicalmusic.B.Glennieisnow58yearsold.C.Glenniehasearnedmorethan100musicawards.D.GlenniehasperformedintheopeningceremonyofalltheOlympicGames.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ADreamPursuedbyEvelynGlennieB.ADeafMusicianHeardbytheWorldC.TalentedPercussionist:Say“No”toAgeD.EvelynGlennie:TeachtheWorldtoListen【答案与解析】31.B细节理解题。本题题干意为“格兰尼完全失聪是在什么时候?”,根据文章第二段内容可知她是在十二岁时完全失聪了。32.D细节理解题。本题题干意为“作为一个失聪的人,格伦尼能识别不同的音符是……”,根据第三段内容可知,她是能够通过联系感受到声音的身体部位来区分音符的。33.C推理判断题。Glennie并没有因为自己的听力丧失而放弃,而是经过自己的努力克服了重重困难,由此可推理出,她是一个意志坚定的人。34.D细节理解题。本题题干意为“根据文章,下列哪项是不正确的”,根据文章第三段及第四段可知选项D是错误的。35.B主旨大意题。通过文章第一段及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一位失聪的打击乐演奏者的故事,所以B选项“被世界听到的失聪音乐家”最符合文章标题。BHaveyoueverthrowawayfoodathome?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhathappenstothefoodthatshopsandsupermarketsdon'tsell?Well,youmightbeshockedtofindoutthataboutonethirdoffoodproducedforhumanconsumptiongetslostorwasted.What'smore,around800millionpeopleintheworlddonothaveenoughfoodtoleadahealthylife.ManypeopleintheUKandacrosstheworldaretryingtodosomethingaboutthisimbalanceandmakeuseofthrown-outfoodthatisperfectlyedible.Forexample,thereisacaféinLeeds(UK)whosemealsareallcreatedusingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets,includingalotofvegetables,fruit,fishandotheritems.ThisunwantedfoodisturnedintodelicioussoupsandfoodthatfeedthehungrypeopleofLeeds.Customerssimplypaywhattheycanafford,orhelpwiththewashingup.Injusttenmonths,10,000peoplewerefedatthiscafé,usingtwentytonsofunwantedfood!Also,lastyeartheUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarketopened.ThesupermarketisnearLeedsandworksona'payasyoufeel'basis;customerspaywhatevertheywantfortheproduce.Somelow-incomefamilieshavesaidthatithaschangedtheirlives.Ihavealwaysbeenveryconsciousoftheamountoffoodwewaste,andIveryrarelythrowfoodaway.IlivedinLeedsforthreeyears,andhavehadlunchatafoodwastecafé,anditwasdelicious.Icouldn'tbelievethatitwasallfoodthatsupermarketshadthrownaway!Ihavealsoparticipatedinprojectssuchas'Foodcycle',usingsupermarkets'unwantedfoodtocookmealsforrefugees.MorecaféslikethisarebeingopenedinotherpartsoftheUKsuchasBristolandManchester,anditisnowbecomingaworldwidephenomenon.Ithinkthisisamazingasfoodwasteisoneoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplelostaboutonethirdoffood.B.Peopleusetoomuchwastefood.C.Manypeopledonothaveenoughfood.D.Around800millionpeoplearewastingfood.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“edible”inParagraph2mean?A.Availabletobuy.B.Safetoeat.C.Convenienttouse.D.Suitabletowear.38.WhatcanweknowabouttheUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarket?A.Peoplecanhavethefoodfreely.B.Itoffersfreemealsforthehomeless.C.Itishelpfultosomepoorfamilies.D.ItisinthenorthofLeeds.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Itisbadmannerstothrowawayfood.B.Foodisdistributedequally.C.Unwantedfoodshouldbeusedproperly.D.Weshouldn’tusetoomuchfood.40.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.UsingunwantedfoodB.AcaféinLeedsC.TheUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarketD.Thefoodiswastedaroundtheworld【答案与解析】36.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知很多人是没有足够的食物的。37.B.词义判断题。根据forexample后面的例子可知,edible意为可食用的。38.C细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,一些低收入家庭表示,它改变了他们的生活。39.C推理判断题。从文章最后两段可知,废弃食品应妥善处理。40.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是人们如何利用不需要的食物。CUsually,playingandexercisingoutsidebenefitsachild'sphysicalandmentalhealthinmanyways.However,temperatureatorabove90°Fbringsasignificanthealthrisk.__________41__________Forexample,itcanresultinheatstroke(中暑),whichisamedicalemergency.NowAmericansarecopingwithadangerousheatwave.Manycitieshavebrokenthehightemperaturerecord.Morethan100millionpeopleacross15statesareunderheatwarnings.About80million-nearlyaquarterofthepopulation-areexpectedtoseeairtemperatureabove105°Fthroughtheweekend.__________42__________Whenit'sveryhot,it'sagoodideatogototheswimmingpoolorbeachforashorttime.Stayinginsidetoworkoncrafts,readingorplayingboardgamesalsomakessense.__________43__________Trytothinkofcreativewaystohavekidschangetheiractivities.Tohelpthemstayactive,suggestsomeeasyexerciseormakeupfunphysicalchallengesthataren'ttoohard.__________44__________Encourageyourchildrentodrinkwaterfrequentlyandhaveitreadilyavailable-evenbeforetheyaskforit.Takewaterbottleswithyou.Inaddition,heatcanoftenmakechildren(andtheirparents)feeltiredandmayalsocontributetoirritability(易怒).__________45__________Mostimportantly,neverleaveyourchildaloneinacar.Theinsideofacarcanbecomedangerouslyhotinjustashortamountoftime.Don'thesitatetocallthedoctorifyourchilddevelopsanyofthesymptomsofheatillness.A.Planaheadifyouknowtherewillbehighheat.B.Itcancausechildrentobecomesickinseveralways.C.Socomeinsideregularlytocooloff,restanddrinkwater.D.Ifyouhavetogooutdoors,takeseveralsteps.E.Withextremeheat,youmaywonderhowtoprotectyourchildren.【答案与解析】B根据上文可知,90华氏度或以上的温度会给在室外玩耍或锻炼的孩子带来巨大的健康风险,下一句提到它可以导致中暑,是对空处的举例说明,故B项“它会导致孩子以多种形式生病”承上启下,符合语境。E根据上文可知,美国很多地区正在经历高温天气,下文则说明了在高温天气下如何保护好自己的孩子,故E项“在极端高温天气里,你可能想知道如何保护你的孩子”承上启下,符合语境。A下一句提到试着想一些有创意的方法让孩子们改变他们的活动,故A项“如果你知道天气会很热,就提前制订计划”引出下文,符合语境。D通读本段可知,本段建议鼓励孩子多喝水,随身携带水瓶,不要单独把孩子留在车里等,由此可推断,本段主要介绍了在户外应对高温的措施,故D项“如果你必须去户外,可以采取几个措施”能概括本段主旨,符合语境。C本段主要介绍了在户外应对高温的措施,上一句提到高温常常会让孩子(和他们的父母)感到疲劳,也可能会使人易怒,因此空处应说明应对这一问题的措施,故C项“因此要常到室内来降温、休息、喝水”承接上文,符合语境。V.语法填空(10小题,共20分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空OolongteaismadefromtheCamelliasinensisplant.Everytruetea-white,black,green,andoolong-ismadefromthissingleplant.___46___makesoolongteastandoutisthatit'smadefrommatureleavesthatcan___47___(roll)andhandledagreatdeal.Oolongteamightnotbethemostpopulartea___48___themoment,butithasitsownuniquebenefits.Onehealthbenefitofoolongteaisthatitmightbeable___49___(help)withweightloss.Onestudyshowedthatoolongteahelpscontrolobesity(肥胖).Thesamestudyalso___50___(show)improvedantioxidant(抗氧化)levels.Thefoodsyoueatnourishyousoyoucanthriveandlive___51___healthylife.Thatmeansyourmouthandteethneedsomelove.Oolongteamayhelpreducethe___52___(grow)ofcertainbacterialinkedtodiseaseinthemouthandpromotethegeneralhealthofyourmouth.Anotherstudyshowsthatoolongteamayhelpreducethelikelihoodof___53___(get)ovarian(卵巢的)canc

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