专题08 补全对话-5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编（河南专用）

PAGE1专题08补全对话考点五年考情（2020-2024）解题要求1.1.考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。1.2.答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。1.3.抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。1.4.注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。1.5.正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。答题步骤2.1.通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。2.2.根据语境填写单词或句子。2.3.通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。2.4.通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。注意事项3.1.必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。3.2.做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。3.3.考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。3.4.做题时要先易后难。2024年（Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.）A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!B:Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.___51___?A:Ummm...Letmesee.___52___?B:Yourhometown?A:Yes.ItisXinxian.B:___53___?A:ItisinthesouthofHenanXinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It’sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(将军县).B:___54___.Anythingmore?A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyoldvillages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.A:___55___.【答案]51.Can/CouldyougivemesomeadviceCan/CouldyouhelpmeAnyplacestosuggestAnysuggestions/advice/ideasWhat'syouradvice/suggestion/ideaDoyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideasHaveyougotanysuggestions/advice/ideas52.What/Howabout(goingto)myhometownWhydon'tyougotomyhometownWhynotgotomyhometownWouldyouliketogotomyhometown53.Whereisit WhereisXinxianWhereisyourhometown54.Soundsgreat/goodSoundslikeagoodidea/placeGreat/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OKI'veneverheardofitIsee55.You'rewelcome That'sallrightNoproblemNotatallIt'sapleasure/Mypleasure[解析][导语]本文是二人谈论关于暑假去哪里度假的一则对话。[51题详解]根据“Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogoyet.”可知，此处寻求对方的建议、请求对方的帮助，故填Can/Couldyougivemesomeadvice或Can/Couldyouhelpme或Anyplacestosuggest或Anysuggestions/advice/ideas或What'syouradvice/suggestion/idea或Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas或Haveyougotanysuggestions/advice/ideas[52题详解]根据“Yourhometown?”可知，此处建议对方去自己的家乡，故填What/Howabout(goingto)myhometown或Whydon'tyougotomyhometown或Whynotgotomyhometown或Wouldyouliketogotomyhometown[53题详解]根据“ItisinthesouthofHenan.”可知，此处询问对方的家乡新县在哪里，故填Whereisit或WhereisXinxian或Whereisyourhometown【54题详解]根据“Xinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It'sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(将军县).”可知，此处，此处对对方的介绍做出评价，故填Soundsgreat/good或Soundslikeagoodidea/place或Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK或I'veneverheardofit或Isee【55题详解]根据“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，此处应回答“不客气”，故填You'rewelcome或That'sallright或Noproblem或Notatall或It’sapleasure/Mypleasure2023年A:Hey,Leilei!Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend?B:Notyet.____71____?A:IheardtheScienceandTechnologyCenterisagreatplacetovisit._____72_____?B:Iamsorry,butIhavebeentherealready.A:Whatapity!Whendidyougothere?B:____73____.Iwentwithmyfamily.A:Didyouenjoyyourselves?B:Yes,wehadagreattimethere.A:_____74_____?B:WewatchedavideoabouthowShenzhou-16wassentintospacesuccessfully.A:Whatelsedidyoudo?B:_____75_____.A:Cool!Iwillaskmysistertogowithmethisweekend.B:Haveagoodtime!【答案]51.Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend/How/Whataboutyou/What'syourplan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice...52.Doyouwanttogo(there)withme/Wouldyouliketogo(there)withme/How/Whataboutgoingtheretogether/Shallwego(there)together/Whynotgotherewithme...53.LastSaturday/Threedaysago/Yesterday/IwenttherelastSaturday/yesterday/...54.Whatdidyoudo(there)...55.We(also)watchedarobotshow/We(also)talkedtoasmartrobot/We(also)tooksomephotos/We(also)boughtsomesouvenirs...【解析]本文两人主要谈论了Leilei去科技中心的事情。[51题]根据"Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend”以及“Notyet”可知此处询问对方有没有什么计划/建议等，也可问“你呢”。故填Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend/How/Whataboutyou/What'syourplan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice...[52题]根据“1amsorry,butIhavebeentherealready”可知此处询问对方想不想和自己一起去，故填Doyouwanttogo(there)withme/Wouldyouliketogo(there)withme/How/Whataboutgoingtheretogether/Shallwego(there)together/Whynotgotherewithme...[53题]根据“Whendidyougothere"可知此处回答一个过去的时间，合理即可。故填LastSaturday/Threedaysago/Yesterday/IwenttherelastSaturday/yesterday/...[54题]根据“WewatchedavideoabouthowShenzhou-16wassentintospacesuccessfully.”可知此处询问对方在那里做了什么。故填Whatdidyoudo(there)...[55题]根据“Whatelsedidyoudo”可知此处回答自己在那里做的事情，符合语境即可。故填We(also)watchedarobotshow/We(also)talkedtoasmartrobot/We(also)tooksomephotos/We(also)boughtsomesouvenirs...2022年A:Hi,Alex.Howareyoudoingtoday?B:Asbusyasabee.

___51___.A:Aproject?B:Yes.It’smyEnglishhomework.A:Soundsinteresting.

___52___?B:Itisaboutmygreathometown.WearegoingtomakeanintroductiontoHenan.Wehopepeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutmyhometown.A:Howspecialyourhomeworkis!B:ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeitmorecreative.

___53___?A:Noproblem.Pleasetellmewhatyouaregoingtotalkaboutinyourproject.B:Hmm,letmesee...

___54___.A:Great!Whynotgotoourschoollibrarytofindmoreinformation?B:Goodidea.

___55___?A:Sure,I’dloveto.Let’sgo.【分析]B说话者和A说话者谈论了自己的项目，并向A说话者寻求了一些建议。[解答](1)根据前一句"极忙碌。"以及下文"一个项目?"可知空处表达自己忙于一个项目。故填I'mbusywithaproject/myproject或I'mbusydoingaproject/myproject或I'mworkingonaproject/myproject或I'mdoingaproject/myproject或Thaveaprojecttodo/finish(2)根据下文"它是关于我伟大的家乡。"可知是询问是关于什么的。故填What'sitabout/What'sit/Whatisthehomework(about)。(3)根据前一句"但我不知道如何让它更有创意。"以及下文"没问题。"可知是向对方寻求意见。故填Can/Could/Would/Willyou(please)givemesomeadvice/suggestions或Can/Could/Would/Willyouhelpme(withit)(4)根据上文"请告诉我你们将在你们的项目中谈些什么。"可知要回答自己要谈论什么。故填(I'mgoingtotalkabout)Henanhistory/food/culture...或(I'mgoingtotalkabout)HenanMuseum/ShaolinTemple/Hulatang..或History/Food/Culture/Henanopera(5)根据下文"当然，我很乐意。我们走吧。"可知是向对方发出请求。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme/joinme/us或Wouldyoulovetogowithme/joinme/us或Willyougowithme/joinme/joinus。2021年A:Hi,Linda.Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.

_____________51_____________?B:Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.

_____________52_____________?B:Yes,Idid.ItooksomemedicaltestsandthedoctortoldmethatIjustgotafever.A:Isee.Howareyoufeelingnow?B:

____________53____________.SoIambacktoschooltoday.A:Ithinkyou’dbettertakemoreexercise.Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscenter?B:Notyet.Whatcanwedothere?A:

____________54____________.B:Soundsinteresting.

_____________55_____________?A:It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.B:Great!Let’sgothereafterschool.【答案】51.

Whathappened/What’sup/Wheredidyougo/Wherehaveyoubeen

52.

Didyouseeadoctor/Didyougotohospital

53.

I’mfeelingbetternow/Muchbetter

54.

Wecandosportsthere,suchasplayingfootballandplayingtabletennis

55.

Howfarisitfromhere【解析】【分析】AB多日未见，B生病了，A表示关心并询问现在如何；A建议B多做运动并介绍可以在体育中心做什么以及到体育中心的距离。【51题详解】根据“Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.”可知，两人多日未见，此处应是询问“发生什么了”或是询问对方去了哪里，故填Whathappened/What’sup/Wheredidyougo/Wherehaveyoubeen。【52题详解】根据“Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.”可知，B生病了，此处应询问B是否去看了医生/是否去医院了。故填Didyouseeadoctor/Didyougotohospital。【53题详解】根据“Howareyoufeelingnow?”可知，A询问B是否好一些了，B今天已经回校了，所以是好一些了。故填I’mfeelingbetternow/Muchbetter。【54题详解】根据“Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscenter?”和“Whatcanwedothere?”可知，此处询问在体育中心能做什么，故填Wecandosportsthere,suchasplayingfootballandplayingtabletennis。【55题详解】根据“It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.”可知，此处询问到体育中心的距离，故填Howfarisitfromhere。2020年A:Hi!Myname'sCarl.Nicetomeetyou.

B:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisFrancisco.A:Wait,wait,please.51_____?B:Francisco.AllmyfriendsandfamilybackinPerucallmePancho.

A:Okay,Pancho.52_____?B:Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.

A:Wow.53_____.Soareyoutheoldest,Pancho?B:No.I'mthesecondoldestinmyfamily.

A:So,whatdoyourparentsdo?B:54_____.It'sahardjob,butheworkshardtosupportthefamily.A:Howaboutyourmother?B:Shehelpsrunasmallfamilystorewithsomeofmybrothersandsisters.

A:55_____?B:Wemainlysellfood,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andcookies.Thingsthatpeoplebuyeveryday.【答案】51.What'syourname/Yourname(again)/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeyourname(again)/

Could/Would/Willyou(please)tellmeyourname(again)/Wouldyouliketotellmeyourname(again)

…

52.So,tellmeaboutyourfamily/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeaboutyourfamily/Could/Would/Willyou(please))tellmeaboutyourfamily/Wouldyouliketotellmeaboutyourfamily/Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave/Doyouhavebrothersorsisters

…

53.Thatis/Youhaveabigfamily/Ican'tbelieveit/That'samazing/unbelievable/…/(How)Iadmireyou/IwishIcouldhavesomanybrothersandsisters/Whatabigfamily(itis/youhave)

…

54.Myfatherisataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherworksasataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherisanengineer/…/Myfatherworksinacoalmine/…

…

55.Whatkindofstore(isit)/Whatdoyousell

…【解析】对话主要是Carl向Francisco询问他的家庭情况以及家人的工作情况。【51题详解】句意：再说一遍你名字？根据前句MynameisFrancisco.Wait,wait,please.以及后句回答Francisco可知，这里是想请对方再说一遍名字，故答案为：What'syourname/Yourname(again)/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeyourname(again)/Could/Would/Willyou(please)tellmeyourname(again)/Wouldyouliketotellmeyourname(again)…【52题详解】句意：请你告诉我你的家庭情况好吗？根据后句的回答Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.可知，这里是问对方的家庭情况，所以回答应该表达的是“你能告诉我你的家庭情况吗？”，故答案为：So,tellmeaboutyourfamily/Would/Doyoumindtellingmeaboutyourfamily/Could/Would/Willyou(please))tellmeaboutyourfamily/Wouldyouliketotellmeaboutyourfamily/Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave/Doyouhavebrothersorsisters

…【53题详解】句意：好大的家庭啊。根据前句Well,Ihavethreebrothersandtwosisters.以及空格前的Wow可知，这里是感叹对方的家庭很大，给力英语公众号可以用陈述句，也可以用感叹句的形式，故答案为：Thatis/Youhaveabigfamily/Ican'tbelieveit/That'samazing/unbelievable/…/(How)Iadmireyou/IwishIcouldhavesomanybrothersandsisters/Whatabigfamily(itis/youhave)…【54题详解】句意：我父亲是出租车司机。根据后句的描述It’sahardjob,butheworkshardtosupportthefamily.可知，这里是说“爸爸的工作是……”，可以有不同的职业，故答案为：Myfatherisataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherworksasataxidriver/cook/…/Myfatherisanengineer/…/Myfatherworksinacoalmine/…

…【55题详解】句意：你们卖什么？根据后句的回答Wemainlysellfood,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andcookies.Thingsthatpeoplebuyeveryday.可知，这里问的是“商店卖什么东西”，或者“什么类型的商店”，故答案为：Whatkindofstore(isit)/Whatdoyousell…2024年河南省驻马店驿城区中考二模A:Excuseme.Mayyoutellmewherethenearestrestaurantis?B:71._____________It'sbetweentheparkandthebank.A:72.____________?B:Abouthalfanhour'swalk.YoucantakethesubwayLine3.It'lltakeyouthere.A:Manythanks.73._____________?B:It'sverydeliciousandcheap.Ifyougotheretoday,you'llgetafreetoy.A:74.____________?B:TodayisMid-AutumnFestival.Everyonecangetanicetoyiftheyhavedinnerthere.A:75____________.I'llgothere.Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.【答案】1.Withpleasure2.Howfarisitfromhere3.Canyoutellmeaboutthefoodthere.4.Why5.Soundsgreat(只要符合日常交际用语即可)2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模A:Hi,David.Howiseverythinggoing?B:Prettygood.I'mbusylearningtocookthesedays.A:71.____________? B:BecauseIwanttoprepareabigmealformymotheronMother'sDay.A:Oh,that'snice.Ididsomethingsimilarlastyear,Imadeabeautifulcakeformymom.B:72._______________? A:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?B:Sure.73.____________A:Letmesee...Sheisinterestedinpainting.B:Youcanbuyapaintingbrushforher.A:Butthereisnoonewhocanteachherathome.B:74._____________..Therearemanyfreeclasseson theInternet.Ihavelearnedtopaintinthiswayforaboutoneyear.A:75.______________!Thankyouforyouradvice. B:Youarewelcome.【答案】71.Whydoyoulearntocook72.Haveyoualreadyboughtagiftforyourmother73.Whatissheinterestedin74.ShecanlearnitontheInternet75.Whatagoodidea/Goodidea2024年河南省安阳一模A:Emma.Youdidn'tcometoschoolyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?B:_67______________A:Sorrytohearthat.Howareyounow?B:Muchbetter.Thefeverhasgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.A:____68______________?B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttothehospitalyesterday.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedforafewdays.A:_69_______________?B:BecauseI'mafraidI'llmissmorelessonsandI'llbeleftbehind.A:Don'tworry.Takecareofyourself.Icanhelpyouwithyourlessons.Bytheway,youwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.B:Wow,I'msogladtohearthat.70_____________?A:OurEngli