英语试卷七年级下册单选题100道及答案

英语试卷七年级下册单选题100道及答案1.—________isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“Math”可知问的是最喜欢的科目是什么，用what提问。2.Theyhaveart________Fridayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体某一天的下午用介词on。3.—________doeshelikescience?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“Because...”可知问的是原因，用why提问。4.Mymotheroften________TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched答案：B解析：often表明是一般现在时，主语Mymother是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式watches。5.Thegirl________longhairisverylovely.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，带有”，这里指有着长头发的女孩；A、B是动词“有”，句中已有谓语is，不能再用；in表示“穿着”等，不符合。6.Iwant________amoviethisweekend.A.toseeB.seeC.seeingD.saw答案：A解析：wanttodosth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”。7.—________doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据回答“Twiceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften提问。8.Thezooiskindof________.Idon'twanttogothere.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A解析：形容事物用boring“令人厌烦的”；bored用来形容人；根据后面说不想去可知是觉得无聊。9.—Isyourfatherathome?—No,he________tothesupermarket.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen答案：C解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地还没回来”；hasbeento表示“去过某地”；这里说父亲不在家，是去超市还没回来。10.There________afootballgameonTVtonight.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般将来时结构是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，这里afootballgame是单数，用Therewillbe。11.—________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：询问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?12.Hecanspeak________English,butonly________.A.some;alittleB.some;afewC.any;alittleD.any;afew答案：A解析：some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句；English是不可数名词，用alittle修饰，afew修饰可数名词复数。13.Weshould________tokeephealthy.A.takeexerciseB.takeexercisesC.doexerciseD.makeexercise答案：A解析：takeexercise是固定短语，意为“做运动”。14.—________didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“我去了山里”可知问的是去哪里度假，用where提问。15.Thestoryis________.Everyonelikesit.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult答案：B解析：根据“Everyonelikesit”可知故事是有趣的，用interesting。16.She________alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite答案：B解析：lastnight表明是一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote。17.—________youswimwhenyouwerefive?—Yes,Icould.A.CanB.CouldC.MustD.Should答案：B解析：根据答句中的could以及时间状语whenyouwerefive可知，问句用Could提问。18.Theteachertoldus________intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim答案：D解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。19.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.muchinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：A解析：由than可知用比较级，interesting的比较级是moreinteresting。20.Theywillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，否定用doesn'train。21.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“black”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor提问。22.WehaveChinese________8:00________9:00onMondaymorning.A.from;toB.at;toC.from;inD.at;in答案：A解析：from...to...表示“从……到……”，是固定搭配。23.—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据回答“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用how提问。24.Mysisterlikesmusic.Shewantstobea________.A.teacherB.doctorC.musicianD.policeman答案：C解析：根据前面说喜欢音乐，可知想成为音乐家，musician符合。25.Heis________togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，根据常识是年龄足够大才能上学，用oldenough。26.—________youlikepandas?—Yes,Ido.A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is答案：A解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是you，借助助动词do。27.Thechildrenarehavingagreattime________inthepark.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C解析：haveagreattimedoingsth.是固定用法，意为“做某事很开心”。28.Ihave________homeworktodotoday.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：homework是不可数名词，用toomuch修饰；toomany修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo修饰形容词或副词。29.—________isyournewT-shirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：根据回答“50yuan”可知问的是价格，用Howmuch提问。30.Hestudiesveryhard,________hecangetgoodgrades.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or答案：B解析：前半句说学习努力，后半句说取得好成绩，是因果关系，用so“所以”。31.—________didyoustayinBeijing?—Forfivedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据回答“Forfivedays”可知问的是时间段，用Howlong提问。32.Themovieisvery________.Wealllikeit.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.terrible答案：B解析：根据“Wealllikeit”可知电影是有趣的，用interesting。33.She________abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear答案：B解析：yesterday表明是一般过去时，动词用过去式wore。34.—________canyoudo?—Icanplaythepiano.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“我会弹钢琴”可知问的是会做什么，用what提问。35.Therearemany________inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.children答案：D解析：sheep和deer的复数形式和原形一样；child的复数是children。36.Weshould________ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.towashC.washingD.washed答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后面接动词原形。37.—________isyourbrother?—Heis12yearsold.A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howoften答案：B解析：根据回答“12yearsold”可知问的是年龄，用Howold提问。38.Theboyis________tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.enoughweakD.weakenough答案：B解析：enough修饰形容词要后置，根据能搬起重箱子可知是足够强壮，用strongenough。39.I'mlookingforwardto________you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”。40.—________doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—At7:00.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“At7:00”可知问的是具体时间，用Whattime提问。41.Hedoesn'tlikemath.It'stoo________forhim.A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.relaxing答案：C解析：根据前面说不喜欢数学，可知是觉得难，用difficult。42.They________tothebeachlastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：lastweekend表明是一般过去时，动词用过去式went。43.—________isyourfavoriteanimal?—Koalas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“Koalas”可知问的是最喜欢的动物是什么，用what提问。44.Shecansing________dance.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：A解析：前后是并列关系，用and。45.Thebookis________.Ican'tunderstandit.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.relaxing答案：B解析：根据“我不能理解它”可知书是难的，用difficult。46.—________didyoubuythebook?—Iboughtitinthebookstore.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“inthebookstore”可知问的是在哪里买的书，用where提问。47.Weneed________somewater.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought答案：B解析：needtodosth.是固定用法，意为“需要做某事”。48.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan________inGuangzhou.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one答案：B解析：比较对象相同时，用that指代前面的不可数名词weather。49.—________youbefreetomorrow?—Yes,Iwill.A.WillB.DoC.AreD.Can答案：A解析：根据答句中的will以及时间状语tomorrow可知，问句用Will提问。50.Thelittlegirlisvery________.Shealwayssmiles.A.friendlyB.shyC.lazyD.strict答案：A解析：根据“她总是微笑”可知小女孩是友好的，用friendly。51.—________doyouusuallygotobed?—At9:30p.m.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“At9:30p.m.”可知问的是具体时间，用Whattime提问。52.Helikesreadingbooks.Hehas________booksinhisroom.A.alotB.lotofC.lotsofD.alotsof答案：C解析：lotsof=alotof，意为“许多”，可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。53.Themovieisso________thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult答案：B解析：根据“我想再看一次”可知电影是有趣的，用interesting。54.She________herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地点表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday表明是一般过去时，leave的过去式是left。55.—________istheruler?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“blue”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor提问。56.Weshouldlistentoourteachers________inclass.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：B解析：修饰动词listen要用副词，根据常识是认真听讲，用carefully。57.Thestudentsare________theclassroom.Theyarecleaningit.A.infrontofB.behindC.inD.under答案：C解析：根据“他们正在打扫”可知学生们在教室里面，用in。58.—________canIgettothelibrary?—Youcantakethebus.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据回答“你可以坐公交车”可知问的是交通方式，用how提问。59.Heisgoodat________basketball.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意为“擅长做某事”，所以这里用playing。60.There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般将来时结构是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，ameeting是单数，用Therewillbe。61.—________doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswim.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“Because...”可知问的是原因，用why提问。62.Theoldman________walkveryfast.A.can'tB.doesn'tC.aren'tD.don't答案：A解析：根据常识老人不能走得很快，这里需要情态动词can的否定形式can't。63.Shewantstobeanursewhenshe________up.A.growB.growsC.willgrowD.isgrowing答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式grows。64.—________isyourmother?—Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“她是一名医生”可知问的是职业，用what提问。65.Theparkisverybeautiful.Therearemany________there.A.flowerB.floweresC.flowersD.flours答案：C解析：many后面接可数名词复数，flower的复数是flowers。66.Wehaveto________schooluniformsonweekdays.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.in答案：A解析：wear强调穿着的状态；puton强调穿的动作；dress后一般接人；in是介词。这里说工作日要穿着校服，用wear。67.—________didyouspendyoursummervacation?—Iwenttothecountryside.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“我去了乡下”可知问的是去哪里度暑假，用where提问。68.Themusicsounds________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：sound是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，根据“我非常喜欢它”可知音乐听起来是好的，用good。69.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.moretallB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.thetallest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，tall的比较级是taller，much可以修饰比较级。70.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语it是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式rains。71.—________isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“Autumn”可知问的是最喜欢的季节是什么，用what提问。72.Theyare________agoodtimeattheparty.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.had答案：A解析：根据前面的are可知是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，have的现在分词是having。73.Thequestionis________easy.Everyonecananswerit.A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：too“太”，very“非常”，quite“相当”，这三个词都可以修饰形容词easy，所以都符合。74.She________tothesupermarketeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everySunday表明是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。75.—________isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用Whatisthepopulationof...?76.Theboyisso________thathecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.lazyB.smartC.shyD.strict答案：B解析：根据“他能解出难题”可知男孩是聪明的，用smart。77.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment________makeourworldmorebeautiful.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.although答案：B解析：sothat后面接句子；inorderto后面接动词原形；because表示原因；although表示让步。这里后面是动词make，用inorderto。78.—________didyougettoschoolthismorning?—Igottoschoolat7:30.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据回答“At7:30”可知问的是具体时间，用Whattime提问。79.Thelibraryis________thesupermarketandthepark.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.on答案：A解析：between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，用于两者之间；among用于三者或三者以上。这里是在超市和公园两者之间，用between。80.Heoftenhelpshismother________thehousework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did答案：A解析：helpsb.dosth.是固定用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”。81.—________areyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—I'mgoingtobeapilot.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“我打算成为一名飞行员”可知问的是长大后想成为什么，用what提问。82.Theflowersinthegardenlook________.A.beautifullyB.wellC.niceD.badly答案：C解析：look是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，nice是形容词，符合；A、D是副词；well作形容词时一般指身体好。83.Shehas________hair.A.longblackB.blacklongC.alongblackD.ablacklong答案：A解析：多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序一般是长短、颜色等，所以是longblackhair。84.They________inBeijingsince2010.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C解析：since2010表明是现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，主语They是复数，用havelived。85.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“Because...”可知问的是原因，用why提问。86.Thestudentsarebusy________fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”。87.Thecaketastes________.Iwanttoeatanotherone.A.badB.wellC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：taste是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，根据“我想再吃一个”可知蛋糕尝起来是好的，用good。88.Heis________tolifttheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.weakenoughD.enoughweak答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词要后置，根据能举起箱子可知是足够强壮，用strongenough。89.—________isthewaytothehospital?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：问去医院的路是哪一条，用which提问。90.Wewillgototheparkifit________finetomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.be答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循