2024-2025学年牛津译林版高三下学期英语新考纲题库解析

2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语高三下学期新考纲题一、听力第一节(共60题)B.TheprojecthasbeenposC.Theprojecthasbeencancelled.Explanation:Thephrase“onhold”commonlyreferstoatemporaryhaltpostponementofanactivity.Therefore,thespeakermeansthattheprojecthasbeenpostponed.2、Question:WhyistheA.Themanhadmentionedthathewouldnotmakethatdecision.B.ThemanhadalwaysC.ThemanhadsaidhewouldwaituntilD.Themanhadmentionedhewasthinkingaboutitbuthadn'tmadeuphisExplanation:Thewoman'ssurpriseimpliesthatshetomakethedecisionatthatmhadmentionednotmakingthatdecision,suggestingacontrastplans.ListencarefullyanA.TraveltoItalyinternatalocalcompanyfo4、YouwillhearalectureabouttheimpQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingbenefitsofA.ImprovedcardiovascularhealthC.EnhancedcognitiveExplanation:Thelecturediscussesseveralbenefitsofexercise,iimprovedcardiovascularheofexercise.Therefore,thecorrectrcommunitycenterduringtheirsummerprocess.AnswerthefollowingHowdoestheauthordescribetheirinspiratioA.ItusuallycomesfromB.TheygetinspiredExplanation:Theauthorspecificallystatespersonalexperiences,whichalignswithoptiodiscussingtheirweekendplans.ListenandanswerthefoWhatdoesTomsuggesttheC.GohikinginthemountExplanation:Intheconversation,TommentionsthatthingsabouttheTherefore,thecorrectanswerisdiscussingtheimportanceofeatingabalanceddiet.ListenandWhatisDr.Smith'smainpieceofadviceforC.FocusoneatingalotofExplanation:Duringtheinterview,Dr.avoidingprocessedfoodsandeatingwhole,unprocessedfoods.Shebethisiskeytomaintainingahealthydiet.Therefore9、WhatisthemaintopicofthelectureabouA.Theeconomicbenefitsoftechnology.B.ThenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonsocialinteC.Theroleoftechnologyinglobalcommunication.D.Thefutureoftechnologydevelopment.Answer:B)ThenegativeeExplanation:Themaintopicofthelecturerevolvesaroundhowtechnologyhaschangedthewaypeopleinteractsocially,focusingonthenegasuchasreducedface-tconsequenceoftheinternetonA.IncreasedaccesstoB.DecreasedneedfortrC.Theriseofonlinelearningplatforms.D.AdeclineinthequalityofAnswer:C)Theriseofonlinelearningplatforms.ofonlinelearningplatforms,whichisconsideredasignificantcThistopicisdiscussedindet11、Question:WhatisthemaintopAnswer:A.ThelatesteconB.Theimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.C.TheupcominginternationalconferenceonglobalwD.ThediscoveryofaExplanation:Thenewsreportmai12、Question:WhoistheauthorofthAnswer:A.TheintervieweB.Thehostoftheinterview.C.Theauthorofthebook.D.Areaderwhohasreviewedthebook.CorrectAnswer:C.Theauthorofthebook.xplanation:TheintervieweementionsthattheyaretheaudtheintervieweracknowledgesthisfactlaterA.IthasgreatlyimprovedthespeedoftravB.IthasledtoadecD.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaypeopleviewpublictransportation.Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthatthenewtechnologyhasignificantincreaseintrafficcongespersonalvehiclesoverpublictransportduetotheconvenienceandspeedofnewtechnology.A.Itwillbecometheprimarysourceofenergyforanichemarket,cateringtoonlyasmallfC.ItwillslowlyD.ItwillhaveminimalimpactontheoverallenergyExplanation:Thespeakerisoptimisticaboutthefutureofrenwithinthenext50A.Theimportanceofexerciseforstudents.B.ThebenefitsofaheaC.TheeffectsofstressonD.ThebestwaytomanagetimeeffectiveAnswer:C)Theeffectsofstressonacademicperformance.students'academicperformance,andthespeakerB.Consultingaprofessionalcounselor.Answer:B)Consultingaprofessionalcounselor.Explanation:Thewomanrecommcounselortoaddresshisstress-reB.TeamworkisonlyC.TeamworkiscrucialD.TeamworkcanbedifficulttomaintainExplanation:Thespeakerofanyproject,makingoptionCtcontradictedbythfactorindeterminingthesuccessofabA.Thelocationofthebusiness.B.ThequalityofthepC.ThemarketinD.Thenumberofemployees.planation:TheintervieweeclearlystatesthatthequrmakingoptionBtconsideredthemostimportanExplanation:ThestudentsmentionthattheyarethinkingofgoinghitogetheronSunday,indicatingthattaboutherinspiratiWhatisthemainsourceofinspirationA.Apersonalexperience.Explanation:Theauthorexplicitlyweekendplans.ListenandanswerthefollowingQuestion:WhatactivitydoExplanation:ThestudentsmentiongoingA.AnewformofeneB.AbreakthroughExplanation:Thenewsreportspecificallyme23、WhatisthemaintopicoftA.Thehistoryofexercise.C.Thepsychologicaleffectsofexercise.D.TheeconomicimpactofexerciseonsocAnswer:C)Thepsychologicaleffectsofexercise.Explanation:Themaintopicofthetalkisfocusedonimprovementalhealthandwell-being,whichfallsunderthecategoryofpsychologicalefA.ByreducingtheproductionofstresshormonB.ByprovidingadistractionfromdailyAnswer:A)Byreducingtheproductionofstresshormones.Explanation:ThespeakerexplicitlystressbydecreasingthelevelsofstA.Tointroducethehistoricalbackgroundofthecivilization.B.ToexplainthesocialstructureoftheancientC.Todiscussthereligiousbeliefsoftheancieplanation:Thequestionisaskingforthemainpurposeraregoingtodelveintothesocialstructureoftheexploringhowitshapedtheirsociety.”thedevelopmentofancientEgyptianA.ItprovidedasourceoffB.ItallowedtheEgyptianstotradewithneighboringC.ItservedasakeytranspD.ItwasthesiteofmanyreligiousceremExplanation:ThespeakermedevelopmentofancientEgyptianculturebystating,“TheNileRiverplayedaservedasavitaltransportationroute,en27、ListentothefoExplanation:Thewomansays,“I'msorryA.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?B.WhyistheauthorconcC.Whataresomeofthesolutionsmentionedinthepassage?Explanation:Thepassagediscussestheincreasingnumberofstudentsdroppingoutofschool.Theauthorisconcernedaboutthisfutureofthecountry.Thepassagementionssomesolutions,suchasimprovingschoolfacilitiesandprovidingfeelingsaboutthefuturearenA.TheimportanceofphysicalexerciseB.TheimpactoftechnologyondailylifeC.ThebenefitsofreadingbooksD.TheroleofmusicinsocietyExplanation:TheconversationbetweenthethaschangedthewaypeopleliveandinteractwitA.SheisexciteC.SheisworriedaboutthequalityoffExplanation:Thewomanexpressesherenthusiasmfortryingwhichindicatesthatsheisevacationplans.WhatisthenameofthebeachtheyAnswer:B.BlueWaveExplanation:TheconversaBeach,whichislocatednearA.TraditionalIC.AuthenticFreExplanation:Intheinterview,thechefexpresseshispassionclassicFrenchdishesandmentionsthattheAuthenticBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.ListencarefullyC.HaveapicnicintheExplanation:Intheconversation,AlicementionsthatshehasreviewsaboutthenewmuseumSaturdayafternoon.Th34、ListentoashortpassageaboutchoosethebestanswertoWhatisoneofthemainreasonswhyexerciseisgoodforourhealB.Itimprovesourmentalhealth.C.ItreducestheriskofchronicExplanation:Thepassagediscussesvariousbenefitsofexercise,butitspecificallymentionsthatregularexercisecanreducetheriskofchronicdiscussingtheirstudyplansfortheExplanation:Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthatsheisthinkinglatestbook.ListentotheinterviewandanswerthefQuestion:WhatinspiredtheauthortowritehisA.HispersonalexperiencesExplanation:Duringtheinterview,theauthortalksabouthowexperiencesandemotionsinspiredhimtoA:Hey,haveyouheardabouttB:Yeah,Iheardit'sgoiA:Oh,I'mpositiveaboutit.I'vealreadysavparentshaveagreedtodriveus.Question:WhatarethetwoAnswer:TheschooltriptoLthedialogue,thefirststudentasksthefthattheyhaveheardaboutitandthenasksiffirststudentexpressesconfidenceithattheyhavesavedenoughmoneyandhaveTherefore,themaintopicoftheconversationisthes38、ListentothefollowiChef:Well,I'vealwayshadapassitowatchmygrandmotherpreparedeliciokitchen,andIwasfascinatedbytheprocessofcreatingsomethingQuestion:WhatinspiredthecheftobAnswer:Watchinghisgrandmothercook.Explanation:Intheinterview,thechefisaskedabouthisinspirationbecomingachef.Thechefmentionsthathehasalwayshadapassionforcookingandthatwhenhewasyoung,hewasinspiredbywatchinghisgrandmotherpreparedeliciousmeals.Thechefalsomentionsthathisgrandmotherwouldlethimhelpinthekitchen,whichfurtherfueledhisfascinationwithcooking.Therefthechef'sinspirationtobecomeachefcamefromwatchinghisweekendplans.ListencarefullyandanswerthefExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionsthhergrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend,whicalocalcommunity.LWhatisthemaingoaloftheB.Topromotetheuseofrenewableenergy.C.ToincreasepublicawareneExplanation:Thenewsreporthighlightsthattheinitiativefocusesencouragingthecommunpanelsandwindturbines.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectansw41、WhatisthemaintopicofthelectA.ThebenefitsofphysicalexerciseB.TheimpactofsocialmediC.TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioD.ThehistoryofOxfordUniversity.Answer:B.Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Explanation:ThespeakB.ItisasignificantthreatthatreqAnswer:B.ItisasignificantthreatthatExplanation:Theprofessorclearlystates43、Question:WhatisthemainA.ThebenefitsofexerciseonmentalheB.Thehistoryoftheuniversity.C.TheimpactoftechnologyD.Theimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.health,includingreducingstressandanxiety.Thespe44、Question:Whatisthespeaker'sopinionA.IthasapD.IthasnosignificantimpactonExplanation:Thespeakerdiscussesthenegativeeffecstudents,suchasuggeststhatexcessived45、Question:WhatisthemaintexperienceintheAA.Theauthor'sstruggletoadapttoB.TheimportanceoflocalcommunitiesinpresC.Theauthor'speD.TheimpactofdeforestationontheAmazonrainforest.Answer:C)Theauthor'spersonalgrowthanExplanation:Thetalkfocusesontheauthor'sjourneythroughtheAmazonrainforestandhowittransformedtheirpersaspectsmentionedchallengefacedbyyoungentrepreneurs?A.Lackoffinancialresources.C.BalancingworkandpeD.AdaptingtorapidlychangingmarkettrenAnswer:D)AdaptingtorapidlychangingmarketExplanation:Thespeakerhighlightstheimportanceofstayingadaptbeingabletoquicklyrespondtomarketchangforyoungentrbusinessenvironment.TheotheremphasizedasthemostA.Theeconomicimpactofsocialmediacompanies.B.ThepsychologicaleffectsonyoungaduD.TheevolutionofsocialmediaAnswer:B)ThepsychologicaleffectsonExplanation:Thequestionasksforthemaintopicanswercanbeinferredfromthephradults,"whichdirectlyrelatestotheps48、Whydoestheprofessormofonlinelearning?A.Tohighlightthebenefitsofonlinelearning.B.TodiscussthechallengesfacedC.TocompareonlinelearnD.ToproposesoAnswer:B)TodiscussthechallengesfacedExplanation:Thementionofthe“digitaldivide”typicallyreferstotheInthecontextofonlinelearning,itisusedtodiscussthectotechnologyandresources.Question:WhatactivitydothetwoExplanation:Theconversationmentionsthattheywillvisittogether,whichisoptionB.Theotherop50、YouwillhearashortlQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisthemainbenefitofrnotmentionedasthemainbenefitsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.AnswerthequA.Gotothemovies.Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathe'splanningtohikingwithhisfriends,whileLucA.RevisetheassignmeB.SubmittheassignmentbyMonday.C.MeetwiththeteacheraExplanation:Theteacher,inthediastudent'sassignment,statExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakertalksaboutthewithenthusiasmandprovidespositivefeedbackfrombothstudeThewords“exciting",“effective”,and54、Question:WhydoesthB.BecausetheycanimprovememoAnswer:B)BecausetheyExplanation:Theteachermentionsthatflashcardsareeffectiveimprovingmemory,especiallyforstudentswhohavedifficultyvocabulary.Theteacher'semphasisonmemoryimprovementdiuestion:WhatactivitydoestherB.HaveapicnicD.StayathomeExplanation:ThesecondspeakeisoptionB.TheconSpeaker2:Well,IwasthinkingofQuestion:Accordingtothereport,whatisthepotediscoveryonthefutureofrenA.ItwillsignificantlyreducetheC.ItwillimprovethestoragecapacD.ItwillallowformoresustainableuseoffossilfExplanation:ThereportmentionsthatthediscoveryhasthepotentialtoReporter:Scientistshavemadeagroundbreakingdiscoverythatcoulddistribution.Thiscouldbediscussingtheirweekendplans.ListentotheconversationC.HaveapicnicinthWhatistheauthor'smainthemeinhernewbooA.Theimportanceoffriendship.C.Thebeautyofnature.D.Thepoweroflove.Explanation:Duringtheinterview,theauthortalksabouthowfocusesonthestruExplanation:Thephrase"I'mnotsure"indicatesdoubtorunmanisexpressinghesitationabouthisabilofthemuseum?B.ShebelievesthegalD.SheismoreExplanation:Thewomansuggeststheartgallerybecauseshebeingcrowded,implyingthatshebeli二、听力第二节(共36题)A.TheimportanceofexB.Thebenefitsofplayingsports.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonphysicalactivity.D.Theroleofparentsinencouragingchildrentoexercise.Answer:B)Thebenefitsofplayingsports.Explanation:ThepassagemainlydiscussesthepositiveA.Thelackofphysicaleducationclasses.B.Thepressureofacademicstudies.C.Thepopularityofvideogames.D.TheinfluenceAnswer:A)ThelackofphysicaleduExplanation:ThespeakermentionsthatphysicaleducationcltheprimaryreasonforthelackofactivityW:Hi,John,howwasyourtriptothemountainslastweekenM:Itwasamazing!ThescenerywasbreathA:HewenthikingandsawsomeExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutttheweekend.Themanmentions“wewenthiking"and“evensawsomerarebirds,”ThelecturetodayfocusedontheimpactofsocemphasizedthatexcessiveuseofsocialA:decreasedface-to-facesocialinteractionsandExplanation:Thequestionpromptsthenegativeconsequencesofexcessivesocialmediause.Thepassagewouldmention“decreasedface-to-facesocialinteractionhealthissues"aspartofplansfortheweekend.ListenandanswerthefoWhatactivitydotheAnswer:C.Haveapicnicinthepark.Explanation:Intheconversation,onestudentmentionsthattheypicnicplannedattheparkonSaturdayafternoon,indicatinimportanceofteamworkinresearchprojects.Answerthefollowingquestion:WhatdoestheprofessoremphasizeaboutteamworkA.ItisessentialfB.IthelpsincompletingtasksmoreC.ItfosterspersonalExplanation:Theprofessorinthespeechhighligfromteamworkinresearchprojects,suggestingthatworkingExplanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheyareconsidering8、Listentoashortleccordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitrA.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.C.Increasedriskofinjury.Explanation:Thelecturediscussesvariousbenefitsofregularexercise,cognitivefunction.However,itdoesnotmentionanincrerA.GoonabackpackingtrC.StudyfortheupcomingcollegeAnswer:B)WorkasExplanation:Thesecondstudentmentions,“I'mactuaistoworkasanintern,nottobackpack,studyproject.AnswertheB.IncludemorepersonalC.Conductadditionalresearch.Answer:C)ConductadditionalreseaExplanation:Theteachersays,“Ithinkneedstoimprovetheirprojectbyconductingmoreresearchtosuarguments.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedadiscussingtheirsummerplans.ListentotheconveAnswer:B.LearnanewntedtolearnSpanishandrdiscussingtheimportanceofinterdisciplinarystudies.ListentoWhatisDr.Smith'smainargumentforA.ItcanhelpstB.ItisessentC.InterdisciplinarystudiesaretooD.ItisunnecessaryforAnswer:A.ItcanhelpstudentsgainabroaderExplanation:Dr.Smithemphasizesthevalueofinterinbroadeningstudents'perspectivesbyintegratingknowledgefdisciplines.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectB.WorkasavolunteeD.VisithisExplanation:Themalestudentmentionsthathewantstosomeexperience,whichalignteenagers.ListencarefullQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofA.ImprovedcommunicationB.Increasedself-esteem.D.EnhancedacademicperformanExplanation:Thelecturediscusseshowteenagersofsocialmedia,leading