武汉六中2023-2024学年下学期3月八年级英语试题（含答案）

武汉六中2023-2024学年度下学期3月考八年级英语试题第I卷(选择题，共80分)第一部分听力部分(共25分)一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒种的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题，每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Hewasadriver. B.Heistall. C.Helpthedisabled2. A.Byair. B.Forthreehours C.Forwork3. A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Ihaveafever. C.I’dlikeacupoftea.4. A.Fine.thanks. B.It’llberainy C.Idislikeit.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Whenwillthespeakersgotodiscusstheprogram? A.At3:20. B.At3:30. C.At3:40.6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo? A.Tothebeach. B.Tothebusstop C.Tothebank7.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend? A.Cloudy. B.Windy C.Rainy8.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy? A.Helikesreadinginclass B.Heisagoodstoryteller. C.Hemightbeinabookshopnow.9.WhatdoesGinaoftendoonSundayafternoon? A.Dochoresathome. B.Worktogetherwithherneighbors. C.Lookaftersomekids10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A. B. C.11.Whatdidthewomandecidetouseabike? A.Tosavemoney. B.Toimproveherhealth. C.Toprotecttheenvironment.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sadvice? A.Practical. B.Unreasonable C.Wonderful第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15题三个小题。13.WhatdoesMaryaskTonytodo? A.Gotothehospital. B.Goshopping. C.Dohomework14.Wherearethespeakerstalkingprobably? A.Intheclassroom. B.AtTony’shome. C.Onthephone.15.Howmanypeoplewillgothere? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.听下面一段对话，回答16至18题三个小题。16.Whatdayisittoday? A.Wednesday B.Thursday. C.Friday.17.Whywillthemanholdaparty? A.Tocelebratehisbirthday. B.Tocelebratehismovingtoanewhouse. C.Tosaygoodbyetothewoman.18.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation? A.Themanhasbeenbusythesedays. B.Thepartywilllastfortwohours. C.Thewomanwillhaveaholidaysoon.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.What’swrongwiththeboy? A.Heisbadatallhissubjects. B.Hecan’tfallasleepatnight. C.He’stoostressedout.20.What’sthewoman? A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Areporter.21.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo? A.Domoreexercise. B.Talkwithhisfriends. C.Takesomemedicine.22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Theboybegantofeelverytiredtwomonthsago. B.Theboyfeelsworseduringvacations. C.Theboynevertalkedabouthisproblemswithothers.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhydoesMrs.Smithfeelunhappy? A.Becauseshegetsilleasily. B.Becauseshecan’tdrinkorsmoke. C.Becauseshewilldiesoon24.What’stheman’ssecretofhappiness? A.Eatwellandexerciseoften. B.Neversmokeordrink C.Dowhatheloves.25.Whatcanweknowabouttheman? A.Heisoldbuthealthy B.Heisunhealthybuthappy. C.Heisrichbutnothappy.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)26. —Youdon’tlookgoodtoday.____________? —Nothingreally.I’mjustnotmyself. A.What’sthewrongwithyou? B.What’sthematterwithyou C.Howareyou? D.Whatareyoudoing27. —Willwehavetheschooltripasplanned? —____________?You’dbetterlistentotheweatherreport. A.Ihopenot. B.You’vehitit C.Ican’tagreemore D.Itdepends28. —IusedtobesobusythatnowIwanttotravel. —Oh.dear.let’s____________adatetohaveagoodjourney. A.useup B.fixup C.putup D.callup29. —Mymother____________gotoherworkplacebybus,butnowshe____________theretoloseweight. —Really?Youhaveanenvironmentally-friendlymother. A.usedto:isusedtowalk B.wasusedto;isusedtowalking C.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalking30. —WhatdoyouthinkofthefreshstudentDavidinourclass? —Healwaysdoeseverything____________.Iguesshemustfeelvery____________. A.alone:alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely:alone D.lonely:lonely31. —You____________tome!Kittyisn’there! —Howcome?Ijustsawher____________onthegrassaminuteago,Ipromise. A.lied;lied B.lies;lay C.lied;lying D.lay;laying32. —Makeaturnatthecorner! —____________.Imakearightoraleft?I’mhopelessatdirections. A.May B.Must C.Could D.Should33. —Whatanexcitingmatch! —That’strue.Therewasa____________whenAronmadethewinninghitinthelastminute. A.satisfaction B.decision C.cheer D.joy34. —Weshouldbekindtotheyoungandcarefortheold. —You’reright.Weshould____________theseatstopeopleinneed. A.giveout B.giveup C.givein D.giveaway35. —Mikedoesn’tlookwell.Canyoutellme____________? —Heatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnightandnowhehasastomachache. A.whenhehadhissupper B.whyishesicknow C.ifhehasastomachache D.what’sthematterwithhim三、完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 OnacoldNovemberafternoon,mymotherandIwerewalkingbackhomefromapizzastore.Wehadboughtmanythings.Weweredressedwarmly,andIwasfeelingalittle36asIwascarryingourshoppingbag,Idecidedto37somethingaway.Iwaswalkingtowardsadustbin38Inoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheadedovertothenearbydustbinandstarted39it. Isuddenlyfeltvery40becauseIwasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseIsuddenlyfeltveryheavy.Iwalkeduptohimand41thedrinkandsomebreadovertohim,Themanlookedupin42andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmile43onhisface.IfeltIcouldn’tbehappierwith44.Butthenhesaid,Wow,thisismyson’sluckyday! Withthat,hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhim45asherodeaway.Itgavemeawarm46inside.Inowunderstandwhatit47whensomeonesays,“Givingisgetting.48itwasonlyasmallact,IlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworld49help.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonecanbehelped. Thescene(场景)ofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymind50Ihavethechancetodosomethingnice.Thisisthepowerofkindness.36. A.worried B.interested C.surprised D.tired37. A.throw B.put C.give D.keep38. A.if B.but C.so D.when39. A.lookingover B.lookingthrough C.lookingup D.lookingat40. A.nervous B.happy C.sorry D.proud41. A.handed B.repaired C.carried D.lent42. A.silence B.surprise C.anger D.excitement43. A.turned B.appeared C.went D.ran44. A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.himself45. A.crying B.smiling C.ringing D.singing46. A.idea B.welcome C.word D.feeling47. A.aims B.means C.looks D.offers48. A.Since B.Though C.Because D.While49. A.needs B.gives C.takes D.brings50. A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever四、阅读理解(共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)AArcheryonIce Inthegame,therewerethreearches(拱门)putontheice,withasilkballhungbyaropeinthemiddleofeacharch.Playerswouldskateacrosstheice,ledbyapersonwithaflag.Oncepassingthroughanarch,theywouldturnaroundandtrytohittheballwithanarrow.Thescenewasverypowerful,ashundredsofplayersjoinedintogether,movinginalinelikeadragon.IceFootball Inthematch,theplayersweredividedintotwoteams.Theycompetedtocatchaballthrownintotheairaboveice.UnliketheancientChineseballgamecuju(蹴鞠)playerswereallowedtopasstheballwithboththeirhandsandfeet.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,theQinggovernmentlaterincludedbingxithesportinarmytraining.DownhillIceSkating Oncoldwinterdays,organizerswouldwateraslope(斜坡)abouttenmetersinlengthtocreateanicetrackforcompetitors.Wearingiceskates,competitorswouldtaketurnstoslidedowntheslopetoshowasmuchoftheirskatingskillsastheycould.Thosewhomadeitdowntheslopebingxiwithoutfallingwouldbenamedthewinner.51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.SPORTS B.ONSCREEN. C.BUSINESS D.BOOKCLU B.52.ArcheryonIceisbesttranslatedinto____________. A.冰蹴 B.转龙射 C.摆山子 D.打滑挞53.It’sclearthaticefootball____________. A.wasthesameascuju B.wasusedtotrainthearmy C.requiredmuchmoreskatingskills D.aimedtocatchasilkballhungbyarope54.HowcanpeopleplayDownhillIceSkating? ①Passthroughanarch. ②Slidedowntheslope. ③Winaflag ④Stopwithoutfalling. ⑤Weariceskates. ⑥Showskatingskills. A.⑤②③ B.⑥①⑤ C.②⑥④ D.③①④55.Throughthenewsabove,thewritermightwanttointroduce____________. A.thedevelopmentofQingDynasty B.on-icecultureindifferentcountries C.themostpowerfulsceneinthenorth D.bingxicelebrationsinancientChinaB SallygrewupinasmallcountryinSoutheastAsia.Shewantedverymuchtoexplore(探索)thebigworldoneday.Whenshewasinherlatetwenties,shegotascholarship(奖学金)tostudyfilmsinEngland. However,lifeinEnglandwasdifferentfromthefilmsandtelevisionshows.Everythingwasexpensive.Notunderstandingtheculture,shemademanymistakes.WithonlyalittleEnglish,shefeltseparatedfromothers.Finally,SallymovedtoLondonandmetdifferentpeoplefromotherpartsoftheworld.Likeher,theywerestilllearningEnglishanddealingwithcultureshocks(文化冲击).Thosemadeherdecidetotrywritingrealgrowing-upstoriesinEnglish,whichmovedmanypeoplewhohadsimilarsituationslikeher.Sallywasnotlonelyanymore. WhenSallyturned30,shebelieved,“Itiswhenyoustartachievingyourgoals:thefilmsyouwantedtomake,thebooksyouwantedtowrite,theplacesyoustillwantedtosee.”SallywrotemorebooksinEnglishandwonseveralawards.Morepeopleenjoyedherbooks,andshewasinvitedtotalkatwriters’festivalsandteachinuniversities.Herwritingandherfilmshadconnectedhertotheworld! ThoughshewasinEngland,herheartwasdeeplyrooted(根植)inherhometown.AfterSallygavebirthtohersonat40in2013.Shedecidedtovisitherhometownmoreoftenandsparednoeffortonfilmeducationthere.56.Sallyhopedtoexploretheoutsideworldbecause____________. A.shewasnotsatisfiedwithherlife B.shewantedtobeadirector C.shewasinterestedinit D.shehadascholarship57.Aftergoingabroad,Sally____________. A.livedinLondonallthetime B.metmanychallengesatfirst C.gotusedtolivingthereatonce D.wasregretfulandwenthomelater58.WhatmadeSally’slifeturningpointinEngland? A.Learninglanguages. B.MeetingLondoners. C.Makingfilms. D.Writingstories.59.WhenSallywasinherthirties,she____________. A.becameconfidentandsuccessful B.mademistakesincross-culturestudy C.stillfeltlonelyandhomesick D.traveledlomanyforeigncountries60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.AGrowing-upJourney B.AWorld-changinggirl C.GoHomeorStayAbroad D.RememberWhoYouAreC MybestfriendLarryisexceptionally(及其)small.Althoughhisbodyissmall,Larryisbigatheart.WhensomesmartmouthcallshimDopey,SleepyorBashful,Larryjustlaughs.Larrylovessports,especiallybaseball.IrememberwhenhefirstcametotryoutforourLittleLeagueteam.Thecoach(教练)tookonelookandshookhishead. No,I’msorry,butweneedbig,strongplayers,notabatboy(球童)!Larryjustsmiledandsaid.“Givemeachancetotryout.IfyoustillthinkI’maweakplayer,I’llbethebestbatboyyouhaveeverhad!”Thecoachlookedathimwithrespect,handedhimabat,andsaid,“Okay,it’sadeal.” Wehadawinningseason,andyesterdaywasourfinalgame.Weweretied(打成平手)withtheCometsforthechampionship(冠军).Astheirpitcher(投手)Mattpassedourbenchonthewaytothepitcher’smound(投球区土墩),heshoutedatLarry,“Whydon’tyougobacktoSnowWhitewhereyoubelong(属于)?”Iheardhimandjumpedup,readytogiveMattapunch(拳击),whenLarrysteppedbetweenus.“Cutitout!”heyelled,pushingmeawayfromMatt.“Icanfightformyself.” ThankstoLarry,webeatthemandbecamethechampion(冠军).WetookturnsputtingLarryonourshouldersandmarching(行进)aroundthefield.WhenwepassedMatt,Larrysaid,“Putmedownforaminute,“HewalkedovertoMatt,withhishandwideopenagainforthehandshakethatMatthadrefusedearlier.“Itwasagoodgame,”Larrysaid,“andyoucameclosertowinit.” MattlookedatLarryforwhatseemedlikealongtime,butfinallyMatttookLarry’shandandshookit.“Youmaybeashrimp,”hesaid,“butyou’renochicken.Youdeserved(值得)towin.IwasproudtohaveLarryasafriend.LikeIsaid,he’sreallybigatheart.”61.It’sclearthatDopey,SleepyandBashful____________. A.arenamesofsomegreatbatboys B.refertothreecharactersinSnowWhite C.arebadnicknamesforLarry D.meansomethingunexpectedinthefuture62.“Icanfightformyself.”inthethirdparagraphreallymeans____________. A.hewouldtryhisbesttowinthegame B.heexpectedtofightagainstMattbyhimself C.itwasnotthewriter’sbusinesstochallengeMatt D.onlyasmallfightcouldn’timprovehimself63.WhydidthecoachhandLarryabat? A.BecauseLarrywasjusttherightplayerhewanted. B.Becauseagoodbatwasasymbolofanexcellentteam C.Becausethebestprizeforawinnerwasabat. D.BecauseheexpectedLarrytoprovehimselfwiththebat.64.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage? A.Thebaseballcoachdidn’tthinkmuchofLarryatfirst. B.Larrylikesshrimpinsteadofchicken, C.Mattdidn’tshowhisrespecttoLarryintheend. D.MattthoughtLarrywasactuallyweakintheend65.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe____________. A.DeservetoWin B.BigatHeart C.TheBestBatboyEver D.AGoodGame第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共40分)五、词与短语填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)(1)仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有两个是多余的)excitedexcited/owners’/surprise/interested/accidents/giveout/tryout66.Tohis____________,theyallagreedtogowithhim67.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseof____________.68.Shedecidedto____________foravolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.69.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheir____________faces.70.IloveanimalsandIwas____________abouttheofhavingadog.(2)用所给词的适当形式填空71.Thelittledog’s____________(die)madehersad.72.Theboydidn’tgetaneducationsohehasproblems____________(find)ajob73.Don’tplaywith____________(knife).Theymaycutyourfingers.74.Weexpect____________(visit)theGreatWalloneday.75.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe____________(finish)theworknextweek.六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 WhenIwastenyearsold,myteacheronceaskedmetomakeaspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Justimagine____________(76)terriblynervousIwasatthatmoment.Totalkinfrontofthewholeclassmeantmanyeyes____________(77)(fix)uponme! Ihadnoother____________(78)(choice).SoIwastopreparethespeech.Thatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasgoodat_____________(79)(write).Butthehardpart_____________(80)(lie)inmyoralpresentation(口头陈述)toreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Ihadtogivethespeechfrommymemoryandinfrontofsomanypeople! ArealtestbeganwhenIstoodontheplatform,Iwassoanxious____________(81)mylegstrembled(颤抖)andmymindwasblank(空白的).Howmuchtimepassedby,Ididn’tknow.Itried____________(82)(control)mymyself.Mylistenerswerestillwaitingforme,____________(83)anysignsofrushingme.____________(84)(Gradual),Ibegantogiveoutmyspeech,withgreatdifficulty. Itseemedtobeahundredyears.WhenIfinished,Iwas____________(85)(surprise)tofindmyaudiencecheeringforme.Imadeit! NowIamagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Ilearnedalot:sometimeswegetintotroublejustbecauseoffear.Overcomeit,thenwewillsucceed.七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 参加志愿者服务活动可以帮助我们学习新技能，增强沟通技能和社会责任感，对我们的成长具有重大意义。你所在的学校校刊向同学们征稿，请你以”IWanttoVolunteerat/in“为题写一篇英文短文，介绍你的志愿者活动的地点(例如：敬老院、图书馆、城市公园等)及相应计划。内容提示： Whichvolunteerjobdoyouwanttodo? Howcanyourinterestsandhobbieshelpyoudothejob? Whydoyouwanttodothevolunteerjob?注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80左右；部分标题已给出，不计入总词数。 IWanttoVolunteerat/in____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

武汉六中2023-2024学年度下学期3月考八年级英语试题参考答案一、听力部分(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 略二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26-30BDBDD 31-35CCCBD三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40DADBC 41-45ABBAD 46-50DBBAD四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51-55ABBCB 56-60CBDAA 61-65CCDAB五、词与短语填空(本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 66.surprise 67.accidents 68.signup 69.owner’s 70.excited 71.death 72.finding 73.knives 74.tovisit 75.finishes六、综合填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 76.how 77.fixed 78.choice 79.writing 80.lay 81.so 82.tocontrol 83.without 84.Gradually 85.surprised七、书面表达(本题共1小题，满分20分)IWanttoVolunteerattheLocalLibrary Asapassionatereaderandknowledgeseeker,Iwanttovolunteeratourlocallibrary.Ibelievemyloveforbooksandmystrongcommunicationskillscangreatlycontributetothisendeavor. Asavolunteer,Iplantoassistinorganizingtheshelves,helpingpatronsfindthebookstheyneed,andevenconductingreadingsessionsforchildren.Myhobbyofreadingallowsmetoeasilynavigatethelibrary'scollection,whilemystrongcommunicationskillsenablemetoeffectivelyinteractwiththepatrons. Iwanttodothisvolunteerjobbecauseitalignswithmybeliefintheimportanceofreadingandknowledgesharing.Moreover,it'sawonderfulwaytoenhancemyorganizationalandteamworkskills,whilefosteringasenseofcommunityandresponsibilityamongusall.Byvolunteeringatthelibrary,Ihopetomakeapositiveimpactonthelivesofothersandcontributetothegrowthofourcommunity.武汉六初2023-2024学年度下学期3月考八年级英语试卷参考答案一、听力测试1-5CABBC6-10ACCCB11-15ABACB16-20BBCCB21-25ACACB二、选择填空26-30BDBDB31-35CDCBD三、完形填空36-40DADBC41-45ABBAD46-50DBBAD四、阅读理解51-55ABBCD56-60CBDAA61-65CADAB五、词与短语选择填空66.surprise67.accidents68.tryout69.owners’70.excited71.death72finding73.knives74.tovisit75.finishes六、阅读理解填词76.how77.fixing78.choices79.writing80.lay81.that82.tocontrol83.without84.Gradually85.surprised解析二、选择填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)26.正确答案是：B.What’sthematterwithyou当别人看起来不舒服时，常用"What'sthematterwithyou?"来询问对方怎么了。因此，B选项是正确答案。A选项中的"wrong"通常与"something"搭配使用，而不是"the"，所以不正确。C选项是询问对方近况的常用语，但在这个情境下不太合适。D选项是询问对方正在做什么的，也不符合语境。27.正确答案是：D.Itdepends句子中提到“你最好听听天气预报”，意味着是否按计划进行学校旅行取决于天气情况，因此选项D“Itdepends”符合语境。选项A“Ihopenot”表示“我希望不是”，与语境不符；选项B“You’vehitit”表示“你说对了”，也不符合语境；选项C“Ican’tagreemore”表示“我非常同意”，同样不符合语境。因此，正确答案是D。28.正确答案是：B.fixup句意：——我以前太忙了，现在我想去旅行。——哦，亲爱的，让我们约定一个日期去旅行吧。A.useup用完；B.fixup修理，解决，安排；C.putup张贴，搭建；D.callup打电话。根据句意可知，这里表示“安排一个日期”，所以应该用fixup。因此，答案为B。29.正确答案是：D.usedto；isusedtowalking根据句意可知，第一个空表示过去常常做某事，用usedtodosth，第二个空表示习惯于做某事，用beusedtodoingsth，而且主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选D。30.正确答案是：D.lonely：lonelylonely是形容词，表示“孤独的”，通常用来描述人的心理状态；而alone是副词，表示“独自地”，通常用来描述人的状态。在句子中，第一个空描述的是他做事的状态，应该用副词alone；第二个空描述的是他的心理状态，应该用形容词lonely。因此，正确答案是D。31.正确答案是：C.lied；lying根据句意，第一个人对第二个人撒谎了，而第二个人说他刚才看到Kitty躺在草地上，所以第一个空应填lied（撒谎的过去式）；而第二个空表示“看到某人正在做某事”，应填lying（躺着的现在分词）。因此，正确答案是C。32.正确答案是：C.Could句子中的问句是询问如何转弯，表示请求许可或建议，因此用Could更合适。A选项May表示可能性，不符合语境；B选项Must表示必须，也不符合语境；D选项Should表示应该，同样不符合语境。因此，正确答案是C。33.正确答案是：C.cheer根据句意“当阿伦在最后一分钟赢得胜利时，全场欢呼起来”可知，此处需要一个表示欢呼的词。选项A中的satisfaction表示“满意”，不符合句意；选项B中的decision表示“决定”，也与句意不符；选项C中的cheer表示“欢呼”，符合句意；选项D中的joy表示“欢乐”，虽然与欢呼有关，但不如cheer直接表达欢呼的含义。因此，正确答案是C。34.正确答案是：B.giveup句意：我们应该善待年轻人，照顾老年人。你说得对。我们应该把座位让给有需要的人。A.giveout分发；B.giveup放弃；C.givein屈服；D.giveaway赠送。根据句意可知，此处表示“让座”，故用giveup。因此，答案为B。35.正确答案是：D.what’sthematterwithhim句意：——迈克看起来不太好。你能告诉我他怎么了吗？——他昨晚吃了太多垃圾食品，现在他肚子疼。根据回答可知，是询问迈克的身体状况，what’sthematterwithsb？某人怎么了？故用what’sthematterwithhim。宾语从句用陈述语序，即疑问词+主语+谓语，故选D。三、完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)36.正确答案是：D.tired句子中提到“我”提着购物袋，因此感到有点累，选项D中的tired表示“累的”，符合句意。选项A表示“担心的”，选项B表示“感兴趣的”，选项C表示“惊讶的”，均不符合句意。因此，正确答案是D。37.正确答案是：A.throw句子中提到“我”决定扔掉一些东西，而throwaway表示“扔掉”，符合语境。其他选项putaway表示“放好”，giveaway表示“赠送”，keepaway表示“远离”，均不符合语境。因此，答案为A。38.正确答案是：D.when句子中描述的是“我”走向垃圾桶的时候注意到一个人，而when表示“当……时候”，符合语境。if表示“如果”，but表示“但是”，so表示“所以”，均不符合语境。因此，正确答案为D。39.正确答案是：B.lookingthrough句子中提到这个人在垃圾桶里翻找东西，而lookthrough表示“仔细查看”，符合语境。其他选项lookover表示“仔细检查”，lookup表示“查找”，lookat表示“看”，均不符合语境。因此，正确答案为B。40.正确答案是：C.sorry根据后文描述，“我”突然感到重，想要扔掉新饮料，因此“我”对这个人感到抱歉。选项C中的sorry表示抱歉，符合语境。选项A的nervous表示紧张，选项B的happy表示高兴，选项D的proud表示自豪，均不符合语境。因此，正确答案是C。41.正确答案是：A.handed句子中提到“我”走过去，把饮料和面包递给他，而hand表示“递给”，符合语境。其他选项的意思分别是：repair修理，carry携带，lend借出，均不符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。42.正确答案是：B.surprise句子中提到这个人抬头看“我”，说明“我”的行为出乎他的意料，因此应该用surprise表示惊讶。其他选项的意思分别是：silence沉默，anger生气，excitement兴奋，都与句意不符。因此，正确答案是B。43.正确答案是：B.appeared句子描述的是这个人的脸上露出了笑容，而appeared表示“出现”，符合语境。其他选项的意思分别是：turned表示“转变”，went表示“去”，ran表示“跑”，都与句意不符。因此，正确答案是B。44.正确答案是：A.myself句子中使用了反身代词，表示“我”对自己感到非常高兴，而myself是“我”的反身代词，符合语境。其他选项的意思分别是：ourselves“我们自己”，yourself“你自己”，himself“他自己”，均不符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。45.正确答案是：D.singing句子中提到“我”甚至听到他在骑车走时唱歌，因此应该选择singing表示“唱歌”。其他选项的意思分别是：crying“哭泣”，smiling“微笑”，ringing“响铃”，都不符合句子的语境。因此，正确答案是D。46.正确答案是：D.feeling句子中提到了“我”内心有一种温暖的感觉，而feeling意为“感觉”，符合语境。其他选项的意思分别是：idea意为“想法”，welcome意为“欢迎”，word意为“话语”，都与句子语境不符。因此，正确答案是D。47.正确答案是：B.means句子中提到“给予就是获得”，这是一个谚语，表示给予他人会给自己带来好处。而means表示“意味着”，符合语境。其他选项的意思分别是：aims表示“目标”，looks表示“看起来”，offers表示“提供”，都与语境不符。因此，正确答案是B。48.正确答案是：B.Though句子中使用了转折关系，表示虽然这只是一个小小的行为，但“我”却从中学到了很多东西。因此，应该选择表示转折关系的连词though。其他选项的意思分别是：since表示因果关系，because表示原因，while表示对比关系，都不符合句子的语境。因此，正确答案是B。49.正确答案是：A.myself句子中使用了反身代词，表示“我”需要别人的帮助，而myself是“我”的反身代词，符合语境。其他选项的意思分别是：ourselves“我们自己”，yourself“你自己”，himself“他自己”，均不符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。50.正确答案是：D.whenever句子中使用了whenever，表示“无论何时”，符合语境。句子的意思是，每当“我”有机会做一些好事时，那个男人的幸福场景就会浮现在“我”的脑海中。因此，选项D是正确答案。其他选项的意思分别是：wherever表示“无论在哪里”，however表示“然而”，whichever表示“无论哪一个”，都与句子语境不符。四、阅读理解(共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)51.正确答案是：A.SPORTS文章主要介绍了冰上射箭、冰上足球和下山滑冰三种冰上运动，因此可以在报纸的体育板块（SPORTS）中阅读到相关新闻。因此，答案为A。52.正确答案是：B.转龙射根据原文中的描述，“Playerswouldskateacrosstheice,ledbyapersonwithaflag.Oncepassingthroughanarch,theywouldturnaroundandtrytohittheballwithanarrow.”可以推断出冰上射箭比赛需要参赛者跟随持旗人穿过拱门，然后回头用箭射中悬挂的球。因此，冰上射箭可以翻译为“转龙射”，即参赛者穿过龙形拱门并射中球。因此，选项B“转龙射”是正确答案。53.正确答案是：B.wasusedtotrainthearmy根据文章中的描述，“Accordingtohistoricalrecords，theQinggovernmentlaterincludedbingxithesportinarmytraining.”，即根据历史记载，清政府后来将冰嬉这项运动纳入军队训练中。因此，可以得出结论，冰上足球（bingxi）曾经被用于军队训练，所以选项B是正确的。54.正确答案是：C.②⑥④在文章“DownhillIceSkating”部分提到，参赛者需要穿着冰鞋，沿着斜坡滑下去展示他们的滑冰技巧，那些没有摔倒完成下坡的人会被命名为赢家。因此，玩下山滑冰需要穿冰鞋（⑤），沿着斜坡滑下去（②），展示滑冰技巧（⑥），并且在不摔倒的情况下停下来（④）。因此，正确答案是C。55.正确答案是：B.on-icecultureindifferentcountries文章主要介绍了三种冰上运动：冰上射箭、冰上足球和下山滑冰，并描述了这些运动的特点和玩法。通过这些内容，作者可能想要介绍不同国家的冰上文化。因此，答案为B。56.正确答案是：C.shewasinterestedinitSallygrewupinasmallcountryinSoutheastAsiaandwantedverymuchtoexplorethebigworldoneday，说明Sally对探索外面的世界很感兴趣，因此她希望探索外部世界。因此，答案为C。57.正确答案是：B.metmanychallengesatfirstSally在国外遇到很多挑战，如不了解当地文化、只会说一点英语等，这让她感到与他人隔阂。因此，她最初在国外遇到了很多挑战。所以答案是B。58.正确答案是：D.Writingstories.Sally在英国写了很多真实成长故事的书，这些书打动了和她有相似经历的人，这成为了她生活的转折点。因此，写作故事是让她在英国生活发生转折的关键。59.正确答案是：A.becameconfidentandsuccessfulSally在三十岁的时候写了更多的英文书籍，赢得了几个奖项，被邀请在作家节上发言，并在大学教书。这显示出她在这一时期变得自信和成功。因此，选项A是正确答案。选项B、C和D在文中并未提及。60.正确答案是：A.AGrowing-upJourney文章主要讲述了Sally的成长经历，包括她从小地方来到英国留学，遇到文化冲击，但最终通过写作找到自己的方向，赢得了成功。因此，最适合这篇文章的标题是“成长之旅”，即A选项。B选项“改变世界的女孩”过于夸张，C选项“回家还是留在国外”和D选项“记住你是谁”都与文章内容不符。61.正确答案是：C.arebadnicknamesforLarry在文章第一段中提到，有人用Dopey、Sleepy和Bashful这些名字来称呼Larry，而Larry只是笑笑，所以可以看出这些名字是Larry的绰号，而且从后文可以看出这些绰号带有贬义，因此选项C“是Larry的坏绰号”是正确答案。62.“Icanfightformyself.”inthethirdparagraphreallymeans____________.正确答案是：C.itwasnotthewriter’sbusinesstochallengeMatt在第三段中，Larry说“Icanfightformyself.”这句话的意思是他可以自己为自己而战，不需要别人为他出头。从上下文中可以看出，Larry是在阻止作者去挑战Matt，因此这句话的真正含义是“挑战Matt不是作者的事”，即选项C。Larry认为自己可以处理与Matt之间的冲突，不希望作者插手。因此，这句话表达的是Larry的自信和独立性，而不是他想亲自与Matt打架或认为小打小闹不能改善关系。63.WhydidthecoachhandLarryabat?正确答案是：D.BecauseheexpectedLarrytoprovehimselfwiththebat.在文章中提到，教练一开始对Larry并不满意，认为他不够强壮，不是他们需要的球员。但是Larry坚持要一个机会来试训，并承诺如果教练仍然认为他是弱球员，他会成为教练见过的最好的球童。教练被Larry的决心和自信所打动，于是给他一个球棒，希望他能用这个球棒证明自己。因此，教练给Larry球棒的原因是希望他能用球棒证明自己的实力，选项D是正确的。64.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?正确答案是：A.Thebaseballcoachdidn’tthinkmuchofLarryatfirst.在文章第二段中提到，教练一开始对Larry并不满意，认为他们需要的是高大强壮的球员，而不是一个球童。因此，我们可以得知教练一开始对Larry并不看好，选项A是正确的。其他选项在文章中都没有明确的证据支持。选项B说Larry喜欢虾而不是鸡肉，这与文章无关；选项C说Matt最后没有对Larry表示尊重，但文章最后一段明确提到Matt最终与Larry握手，表示了尊重；选项D说Matt最终认为Larry实际上很弱，但文章中Matt说Larry不是弱者，值得赢得比赛。因此，这些选项都不正确。65.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe____________.正确答案是：B.BigatHeart文章主要讲述了Larry虽然身体矮小，但内心强大，通过努力和自信赢得了教练和队友的尊重，并最终帮助球队赢得冠军的故事。文章多次强调Larry“bigatheart”的特点，并在最后一段中由Matt说出来。因此，B选项“BigatHeart”最能概括文章的主旨和Larry的形象特点，是最佳的标题选择。A选项“DeservetoWin”虽然文章提到了Larry值得赢得比赛，但这并不是文章的主题；C选项“TheBestBatboyEver”只是Larry在文中说的一句话，不能概括全文；D选项“AGoodGame”只是描述了比赛的情况，也没有涵盖全文的主题。五、词与短语填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)(1)66.Tohissurprise，theyallagreedtogowithhim.解析：根据句意“令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去”，此处应填名词“surprise”，表示“吃惊”。67.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.解析：根据句意“有很多次Aron因为事故差点丧命”，此处应填名词复数“accidents”，表示“事故”。68.Shedecidedtosignupforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.解析：根据句意“她决定报名参加一个志愿者课后阅读项目”，此处应填动词短语“signup”，表示“报名参加”。69.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowner’sfaces.解析：根据句意“当我看到动物们变得更好，看到它们脸