武汉光谷未来学校2024-2025学年上学期12月八年级英语试题（含答案）

武汉光谷未来学校2024-2025学年上学期12月八年级英语试题第I卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Yes,hedoes. B.Yes,Ican. C.Yes,therewas.2. A.At3:30. B.Twentysecondsago. C.Forthirtyminutes.3. A.Delicious. B.Friendly. C.Sunny.4. A.2dollars. B.Twospoons. C.Threehours.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.WhatdoesSamlikethemost? A.Beefnoodles. B.Chickensandwiches. C.Chinesedumplings.6.WhatingredientisNancylookingfor? A.Somebutter. B.Somesalt. C.Somelettuce.7.Whowillcookbreakfastinthekitchen? A.Jack. B.Jack’smother. C.Jack’sfather.8.HowmanypiecesofbreaddidMikeeat? A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.9.WhatcanPetermake? A.Hamburgers. B.Popcorn. C.Birthdaycakes.10.Whatdothespeakersneed? A.Sugar. B.Salt. C.Oil.11.Whatcanthemanhave? A. B. C.12.Whereistheman? A.Inthesupermarket. B.Onthefarm. C.Intherestaurant.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13～15三个小题。13.Whatisonthetable? A.Aglassofyogurt. B.Somebananas. C.Somesandwiches.14.WhereareJackandhismomgoing? A.Tothezoo. B.Tothepark. C.Tothemountains.15.HowwillJackandhismomgetthere? A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.听下面一段对话，回答16～18三个小题。16.HowmuchbutterdoesBettyneed? A.Onebowlofbutter. B.Twocupsofbutter. C.Threespoonsofbutter.17.HowmanykindsofvegetablesdoesBettyneed? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.18.DoesBettyneedtoomuchcheese? A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.听下面一段对话，回答19～22四个小题。19.Whenwillthepartybeheld? A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.20.Whywillthemanholdtheparty? A.Hejustmovedintoanewhome. B.Itwillbehisbirthdaysoon. C.Hewantstogivethewomanasurprise.21.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeatatfirst? A.Hewantstoeataturkey. B.Hewantstodrinksomejuice. C.Hewantstoeatsomenoodles.22.Whatwillthewomanbringtotheman’shome? A.Shewillbringaturkey. B.Shewillbringsomechocolate. C.Shewillbringsomeice-cream.听下面一段独白，回答23～25三个小题。23.Whydidthefamilyeatlittlefastfood? A.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasunhealthy. B.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwastooexpensive. C.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasnotdelicious.24.Whofinishedthemealfirst? A.Eric’sfather. B.Eric’smother. C.Eric.25.WhatdidtheworkergiveEricwhenhelefttherestaurant? A.Abook. B.Atoycar. C.Aball.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案26. —IhearJessiecanmakeabananamilkshake. —____________Sheknowsnothingaboutcooking. A.Ican’tagreemore. B.Areyoukidding? C.Noproblem. D.Sure.27. —Ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakezongzi,pleaseletmehelpyou. —____________. A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Iwill,thanks C.Sorrytohearthat D.Notatall28.Howpoorthelittledogis!Afterhearingthethunder,itis____________withfear. A.shaking B.pouring C.singing D.talking29. —IhopebothofthemcancometoourpartynextSunday. —Thenwe____________amuchhappiertime. A.have B.had C.willhave D.arehaving30.Therearemoreandmoreprivatecarsinourcity.This____________tothetrafficpollution. A.mixes B.grows C.reaches D.adds31. —Ineversucceededinshootingtheballintothebasket. —Iknowyourfavoriteistennis.Butinthefollowingdays,youcanseebasketballasyour____________hobbyandpracticeitwithmeeveryday. A.side B.main C.favorite D.big32. —Doyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneorthemobilephone? —____________.Ienjoychattingonline. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None33. —Howisthebusinessinyourstoretoday? —Customers____________thestorealldaylong.I’mtiredout. A.walkedinto B.rushedinto C.pouredinto D.raninto34.It’sjustmyopiniononyourarticle.Ofcourse,it’suptoyoutodecidewhattowrite. A.personal B.weekly C.easy D.common35. —Daddy,somethingiswrongwithmyalarmclock.Couldyoupleasetellme____________. —No.We’dbettergetitmended. A.whereIcanbuyanewone B.howcanIbuyanewone C.ifIcanbuyanewone D.thatIcanbuyanewone三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Ialwayshatedrunningraces.Sowhenourclassneededarunnerinthetwo-milerace,Ihoped36wouldnoticeme. Ihungback,taking37underatreewhenourcoach(教练)Brontocalledthenamesoftherunners.Buthethingthat38memostfinallyhappened.“Noah!Where’sNoah?“Iwasstillfound. “Idon’tknowthewayaroundthelake!“Itriedto39theoffer(提议). “It’snota40.JustfollowCraig!”Brontosmiled,“Forthelasthundredmeters,justthrowyourheadbackandrun!” IstoodnexttoCraig,thefastestrunnerinourclass,andmyhandsstartedto41.ThenIheardthegun.Iran42behindCraig.Gradually,mylegscould43moveandthedistance(E离)betweenusbecamewider. Iwantedtogiveup.ButwhenIlookedahead,Isawonlythreeboyswereinfrontofme!ThenIheardBrontoshouting,“Run!Just100meters!” Ithrewmyheadbackandtoldmylegsto44.Ineverlookedaheadorback.I45didn’trememberhowIcrossedthefinishline. “Noah!Youflew!Youflew,man!46!Youpassedtwoboys!”Brontoshouted. However,thebest47thatIgotwasconfidence(信心).IrealizedthatIcouldmakeitifI48inmyselfandtrymybest. I49saidthankstoBronto.ButIoftensawhimcoachinganotherkid,andIwassurethatthekidwasalsogoingto50.36. A.anyone B.someone C.noone D.everyone37. A.step B.action C.preparation D.cover38. A.surprised B.scared C.stood D.excited39. A.turndown B.turnup C.turnon D.turnoff40. A.plan B.problem C.promise D.joke41. A.shake B.swing C.break D.hang42. A.normally B.seriously C.closely D.luckily43. A.almost B.certainly C.finally D.hardly44. A.fill B.dig C.stop D.go45. A.even B.though C.still D.ever46. A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth47. A.result B.example C.prize D.word48. A.act B.shape C.accept D.believe49. A.never B.always C.once D.also50. A.improve B.fall C.reach D.win四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheFoodDeliveryRobotServesinDiandude Thefooddeliveryrobotfreesthewaitersfromtherepetitive(重复的)andboringworkandmakestheirworkeasier.Asatraditionalteahousewithlonghistory,Diandudefocusesonimprovingfoodtaste,whilealsoworkingontheperfectcombination(结合)ofclassicbeautyandtechnology._______________________________________ TeenagersandcollegestudentswereamongthemillionsofpeoplewhobeganusingChatGPTafteritappearedonNovember30.Manypeoplehavefoundwaystouseitcreativelyandharmlessly(无害地).Still,someeducatorsareworriedthatstudentsuseittoanswertake-hometestquestionsordootherhomework.NewYorkCity,LosAngeles,andotherbigpublicschoolareasintheUnitedStateshavestoppeditsuseinclassroomsandonschooldevices(设备).Otherschoolsaroundthecountryreportedtheywerediscussingaboutstudents’usingChatGPTinschoolandtheproperwaystouseit.Self-DrivingCarsArePuttoUse TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself-drivingcarsforyears.ThesecarsarealreadyontheroadsintheUnitedStates.Self-drivingcarshavesensors(传感器)thatkeeptakingnotesofeverythingaroundthecarandusingAItomakethecorrectadjustments.Yourcarwillslowdownifthecarinfrontofyougetscloser.Itwillturnatcornersandstopwhensomepeoplecrosstheroad.51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.OurWorld B.SchoolTime C.Technology D.Travel52.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefooddeliveryrobot? A.Thefooddeliveryrobotwillreplaceallthewaiters. B.Thefooddeliveryrobotcanimprovefoodtaste. C.Itisacombinationoftraditionandmoderntechnology. D.Thefooddeliveryrobotcanhelpwaitersalot.53.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews? A.UseChatGPTinSchools B.TheHarmofChatGPT C.UseChatGPTinaProperWay D.ChatGPTBecomesPopular54.Theunderlinedword“adjustments”inthethirdnewsmeans___________. A.self-drivingcarsmakingsmallchanges B.self-drivingcarsstoppingsuddenly C.peopletakingcontrol D.peopleslowingdownthecars55.Whatdoallthehigh-techproductsabovehaveincommon? A.Peopleusetheminrestaurants. B.Theyarepopulararoundtheworld. C.Theymakepeople’slifeeasier. D.Theyallonlyhavegoodsides.B LiZiqiisback!Afterabreakofmorethanthreeyears,oneofChina’smostpopularinfluencers(网红)finallyreturnedonNov12. Licamebackwithtwonewvideos.Onetellshowshechangedashedintoacloakroom,andtheothershowshowsheusedtheintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)ofChineselacquerwaretechniques(漆器工艺)tomakedoors. Fansfromaroundtheworldshowedtheirexcitementforherreturn.“I’vemissedyouandyourgrandma.Sogladyoucameback,sohappy,”wroteonefanonYouTube. “Iwenttomorethan20provincesandvisitedover100intangibleculturalheritageinheritors(继承人),”LitoldXinhuaaboutthepastthreeyears.Shetalkedwiththem,studiedtheirskillsandlearnedthestoriesbehindtheirwork.Now,shewantstosharetheirstorieswiththeworldthroughhervideos. Whydopeoplestilllikehersomucheventhoughshewasawayforoverthreeyears? “Today,everyoneisbusyandthere’snotimeforrest.Butsheslowsdownandlearnsonlyonething,”saidonefan. AccordingtoSouthernWeekly,peopleloveLi’svideosbecausetheywanttoliveasimpleandslowlife.Thiswishistimeless,justlikepeople’sloveforHenryDavidThoreau’sbookWalden(《瓦尔登湖》),whichalsotalksaboutlivingsimplyinnature.56.HowdidLiZiqireturnafterabreakofoverthreeyears? A.Bypostingtwonewvideosonline. B.Byworkingtogetherwithotherinfluencers. C.Byshowingherwardrobewithdifferentclothing. D.Byteachingpeoplehowtomakeacloakroom.57.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout? A.WhatfanswanttoseeinLi’svideos. B.WhohelpedLiinhernewvideos. C.WhereLi’sfanscomefrom. D.HowfansfeltaboutLi’sreturn.58.WhatdidLidoduringthelastthreeyears? A.Shemadevideosaboutdifferentinheritors. B.ShelearnedChinesetraditionalskills. C.Shesharedherownstorieswithmanypeople. D.Shevisitedmorethan20countries.59.WhydosomanypeoplelikeLiZiqiaccordingtothelastparagraph? A.Becausesheteachesthemmanyusefulskills. B.BecauseshemakesthemthinkofWalden. C.Becausetheylikeherslowandsimplelife. D.Becausesheisbeautifulandhard-working.60.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe___________. A.China’sMostPopularInfluencer B.ABigInfluencerIsBack C.ASimpleandSlowLife D.AThreeYears’BreakC KFC,McDonald’s,andDicos...Today,wecanfindfastfoodrestaurantseverywhere.Theserestaurantsareahelpastheyofferusaquickmealinourbusylife.However,becauseofthem,wearelosingtouchwithourfoodculture,andsometraditionalfoodisatriskofdyingoutaswell.Whatcanwedo?MaybewecanlearnsomethingfromSlowFood. SlowFoodisanorganizationthatprotectslocal(当地的)foodandtraditionalcooking.CarloPetriniandhisfriendsstarteditinItalyin1986.Theysetuptheorganizationbecauseoftwoeventsthatyear.ThefirsteventwastheplannedopeningofaMcDonald’srestaurantinthecityofRome.Manypeopleworriedthattheopeningofthefastfoodrestaurantwouldhitthetraditionsoftheirlocalfood.Theywantedtoprotectandsavethetraditions.Thesecondeventwasthesellingofwinemadewithmethanol(甲醇).Thewinewascheaperthantraditionalwine.Butitwasbadforpeople’shealth.Itcaused19peopletodieandmanypeopletogetsick. So,SlowFoodcameintobeing.Throughtheorganization,Petriniandhisfriendswantedtosharetheirideaoflivingabetterlife,findingjoyinfood,andprotectinglocaltraditions. ★.Now,ithasmillionsofmembersinover160countries.Thankstothemembers’hardwork,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtocareaboutwhattheyeat.61.WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkoffastfoodaccordingtoParagraph1? A.Itmaydieoutoneday. B.Itisn’tapartoffoodculture. C.Ithasbothgoodandbadpoints. D.Itisnotgoodforpeople’shealth.62.WhichofthefollowingeventsencouragedCarloPetriniandhisfriendstosetupSlowFood? ①Theillnessoftheirfriends. ②Thedyingoutoftraditionalfood. ③TheopeningofaMcDonald’srestaurant. ④Thesellingofcheapwinemadewithmethanol. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④63.What’sthebestsentencefor“★”? A.SlowFoodwillneverstop B.ButSlowFoodfacesmanyproblems C.ThesuccessofSlowFoodisnevereasy D.SlowFoodhasdevelopedfastaroundtheworld64.WhatdoweknowaboutSlowFoodfromthepassage? A.ItbeganinFrance. B.Ithad19membersatfirst. C.Ithasahistoryofnearly40years. D.Itencouragespeopletoeatathome.65.ThewritertalksabouttheMcDonald’sinRometo___________. A.explainwhySlowFoodissetup B.showpeople’sloveforfastfood C.callonpeopletoprotecttraditionalfood D.leadintoadiscussionaboutfoodculture第II卷(非选择题，共35分)五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有两个是多余的) Cricket(蟋蟀)CultureinChinahasa2,000-yearhistory.DuringtheTangDynasty(朝),theemperor’sfamilytookcricketstobedtoenjoytheirsingingatnight.Otherpeoplethoughtitwasawonderful____________(66)andfollowed.IntheSongDynasty,peopleevenbeganto____________(67)thousandsoftheirbestcricketstotheemperorasgifts.Andcricketfightingbecameapopularsportthatmostcricketkeeperswould____________(68)Thesportwasreally____________(69).Beforeputtingthecricketsinonebox,peoplewouldpair(配对)themupaccordingtosize,weightandcolour.Usually,thefightcouldfinishinafewminutes.Butforsomestrongcrickets,itmight____________(70)halfamhourormore.六、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mrs.Brownhadasmallgarden.Shegrewsomeonionstherelastautumn.Whenthesummerwascoming,Mrs.Brownspenttwohours____________(71)(dig)alltheonions.Thenshehadasleep____________(72)makinglunch. Suddenly,somenoisewokeherup-threeburglars(窃贼)just____________(73)(break)intoherhouse!Mrs.Browncriedloudly. “Takeoutallyourmoney!”theburglarsshouted “It’snousecrying!”Mrs.Brownthought.Shetriedtocooldown____________(74)shewasstillshaking.Thensheaskedtheburgers,“It’stime____________(75)lunch!Areyou____________(76)(hunger)?Wouldyouliketohavesomeniceonionsoupwithme?” “Yes.”theburglarssaid. Mrs.Brownbegan____________(77)(peel)somebigonions.Soon,theburglarscriedbecauseofthestrongsmell(气味).Mrs.Brownnowquicklycuttheonionsinto____________(78)(piece).Soon,theairinthewholehousewas____________(79)(fill)withthesmellandtheburgl