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宝山区2022学年第一学期期末高三年级英语学科
教学质量监测试卷
(本试卷满分140分,考试时间120分钟)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwo
speakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwas
said.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhear
aconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour
paper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Atalibrary.B.Atagarage.C.Atashop.D.Atahotel.
2.A.Colleagues.B.Teacherandstudent.
CClassmates.D.Bossandsecretary.
3.A.Theyareboring.B.Theyareinformative.
C.Theyarchelpful.D.Theyarcimpractical.
4.A.Wearhissuit.B.Prepareforcoldweather.
C.Dressinformally.D.Findoutwho'sgoingtotheparty.
5.A.Hedoesn'tfeelqualifiedforit.B.He'dlikeahighersalary.
C.He'scompletelysatisfiedwithit.D.He'dliketoworklessperweek.
6.A.Hehasbadstudyhabits.B.Hesleepstoomuch.
C.Hewakesuptooearly.D.He'satopstudent.
7.A.Jointheclubhimself.B.Attendthenextclubmeeting.
C.Persuadethemembernottoquit.D.Lookforsomeonetofill(heposition.
8.A.Ilernewglassesaren'tcomfortable.B.She'stoobusytogetaneyecheck-up.
C.Shehastocheckwhentheappointmentis.D.Shedecidedno((ocancelherappointment.
9.A.Annieshouldtrytoavoidgettingsick.
B.HehasknownAnnie'sneighborfbrmanyyears.
C.Hedoesn,tknowmanycomposersofclassicalmusic.
D.Anniemightspendalotofmoneyonclassicalmusic.
1().A.Hehasjustrecoveredfromtheflu.B.Hewon'tbeabletogotothecinema.
C.Hehasalreadyseenthefilmbefore.D.Hedoesn'tthinkthefilmisgood.
SectionB
Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.
Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.The
passagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonly
once.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperand
decidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Students'needfbrmoresleep.B.Students'eagernessforbreakfasttime.
C.Students,loadsofhomework.D.Students'lackoflovingcare.
12.A.Physical.B.Genetic.C.Mental.D.Emotional.
13.A.Laterstarttime.B.Causesofsleeplessness.
C.Reasonsforbeingtired.D.Publichealthissue.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Socialtraditions.B.students'pictures.
C.Campusnewspapers.D.Teachingactivities.
15.A.Becausestudentswhoproducethemareunpaid.
B.Becauseyearbooksareexpensivetoprint.
C.Becauseyearbooksarcsimilartocampusnewspapers.
D.Becausestudentsarenotinterestedinthem.
16.A.Studentsknowingtheanswerwhencalleduponinclassarecalledcurls.
B."CorksandCurls^hasn'tstoppedpublishinguntilits120thanniversary.
C."CorksandCurls“isayearbooknameofTowsonUniversity.
D.”Curls“meanssomeonecurlingtheirtailinupset.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Becausesheindeedlikestotravelwithoutother'scompany.
B.Becausesheistiredofalwaysbeingsurroundedbyothers.
C.Becausesheisunwilling(obesurroundedwhiletraveling.
D.Becauseshereallydoesn'twanttocompromiseinherlife.
18.A.Languageanddanger.B.Germanandcustoms.
C.Timeandnerves.D.Experienceandsurroundings.
19.A.9.B.10.C.11.D.12.
20.A.ShewouldchangeheroriginalideaandgotravelwithJohn.
B.Shewouldgotravelingwithherfriendsaftertheconversation.
C.Shewouldgiveupthetravelatpresentanddoitnextyear.
D.Shewouldcontinueheroriginalplannomatterwhathappens.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand
grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwith(heproperformof
thegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
RobandJaneareclassmatesatauniversity.Itisthebeginningofthesemesterandtimeto
buybooksfbrvariousclasses.Theiruniversitynotonlymakespapertextbooksavailablebutalso
offersdigitaltextbookstoitsstudents.RobandJane1(talk)aboutwhichtypeofbook
theyprefer.
Rob:IthinkI'mgoingtostudydigitallythisyear.
Jane:Whatdoyoumean?
Rob:Well,themajorityofthetextbooksIneedformyclasses2(offer)digitally.So
I'mgoingtobuyaccessinthatform.ThatwayIcanstudyonmycomputer,phoneore-reader.
Thecontentisthesameasapapertextbook.
Jane:Areyousure?I'veheardthatnotalltextbooksarecompatible(与一致的)withall
mediadevices.Ihadafriendlastyearwhohadsonicproblems3(access)herbookson
certaindevices.
Rob:Really?I'veneverheardthat.Thepeopleto4Italkedsaiditwassuper
convenient.Besidesmybudgetisverylimitedrightnow.Thedigitalformatcostslessthanhalf
(hepriceofthepapertextbook.
Jane:True.Butattheendofthesemester,youcansellbackapapertextbook.Thatwayyou
canrecoversomeofyourmoney.
Rob:Ialsohavetoworkmostdaysafterclass5(study)digitallymeansIdon't
needtocarryaroundabunchofheavybooks.Soitwouldbemuchmoreconvenientforme.
Jane:Convenienceisn't6.IfinditmucheasiertofbcusonwhatI'mreadingina
realbook.It\alsoeasiertofollowalectureandturntothepagethat'sbeingdiscussed.
Rob:Yes,butIcanaccessapagebysearchingforaword,soIcanfinditeasily.
Jane:IfinditeasiertorecallinformationIwanttoremember7Imarkitinan
actualbook.Rob:Butyoucando(hat8digitalmalerial,too.
Jane:Haveyoueverhadatextbookthatyouwantedtokeepforfuturereference?Youknow
sometextbooksareonlyavailablethesemesteryoubuyi(.Afterthat,youloseaccesstoit.
Rob:Oh!I'llhavetolookinto9digitalbooksI'dhavepermanentaccessto,then.
Jane:Youknow,Ialsoreadthatwhenpeoplereaddigitallytheircomprehensionisweaker.
Peopleapparentlyreadfasteronascreen.Buttheydon'trememberdetailsas)0
(well)assomeonewhoreadsitonpaper.
Rob:IguessI'llfindout.Anyway,Pmgoingtotryit.
Jane:Letmeknowhowitworks.Tmstickingwithpaper.
SectionB
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.
Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonemoreword(hanyouneed.
A.disturbingB.resourcesC.alteredD.effectiveE.recordedF.permanently
G.speciallyH.machines1.signifiedJ.accuratelyK.impossible
Whenanendangeredseabirdhitsapowerline,itmakesasound“verymuchlikethelaser
soundfromStarWars/'saysconservationbiologistMarcTravers.Heshouldknow,ashisteamfrom
(heEndangeredSeabirdRecoveryProject11thousandsofhoursofaudiotodetermineif
powerlinesaffectedlocalseabirds.Traverswastryingtohelpestablishhowfrequentlybirdsare
killedbypowerlinesontheislandofKauaiinHawaiiin2011.
Histeamrecorded600hoursofaudioandsenttherecordingstoConservationMetrics,a
companythatassistsconservaiioneffortswithAI12.ConservationMetricsusedaprogram
to“listen”totherecordingsandcountthesoundsthat13birdeleclroculions(电击).The
resultwas14.asthenumberofbirdelectrocutionswasinthethousands.Armedwithproof
thatpowerlineswerekillingasignificantnumberofbirds,theteamworkedwiththelocalutility
(公共事'也)servicetoreducebirddeaths.
InsciencefictionstoriessuchasTheMatrix,Al-powered15takeovertheworldand
endlifeontheplanetasweknowit.Butinreality,programsthatuseAItosortthroughmountains
ofdatamightjustsavesomespeciesfromdisappearing16.
Bymanymeasures,humanshavebeenpoormanagersoftheplanet.Humanshave17
asmuchas97percentoflandecosystems.Keypopulationsofmonitoredanimalshavedeclinedas
muchas68percentsince1970.Thedeclineinbiodiversityaroundtheworldhascreatedahopeless
situation.Conservationeffortslackkeyresourcestheyneedtobe18.
Fortunately,humansnowhaveAI-basedtoolsthatcanhelp.AIcanquicklyand19sort
throughlargeamountsofdatacreatedbyobservationsinthefield.Thenotherprogramssuchas
PAWS(ProtectionAssistantforWildlifeSecurity)canhelpanalyzethedataandsuggestthemost
effectivewaystofocusconservationefforts.
Inlargenationalparksandwildlifereserves,illegalhuntersareadangerforanimalsbothbig
andsmall.Someanimalsarcworthalotofmoneyontheblackmarket.Parkrangersareleftwith
a(n)20taskbecausethereisloomuchlandtocover.ButthePAWSprogramallows
rangerstofocustheirefforts.PAWShasevenpredictedtheexistenceoftraplinesinareasnotyet
checkedbyrangers!
Westillfacemanychallengestochangethelossofwildlife,butAl-poweredprogramspromise
(obeapowerfulconservationtool.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsor
phrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethat
bestfitsthecontext.
Onlineartofallkindscanbeaccessedbyasmanypeopleasthehostingserverpermits.But
(hereisa(n)21(hatisallowingpeopletobuydigitalart.
DigitalartthatissoldonlineisknownasanNFT.which22non-fungibletoken俳同
质化代币).Non-fungiblcmeansthattheitemcannotbe23byasimilaritem.Forexample,
coinsandbillsarefungiblebecausetheyhaveasetvalueandareeasilyexchanged.24.
tradingcardsarcnon-fungiblcbecausetheirworthvariesdependingonwhichcardyouhavs.An
NFTcanbe25anythingdigital-songs,videos,imagesorevenasocialmediapost,oneof
whichsoldforalmostUSS3million!
OthersmaybeabletoseethisNFT,orart,butonepersonislistedastheowneronablockchain-
thatis,apublic26.BlockchainsarcwellequippedtokeeptrackoftheownerofNFT.In
fact,theyareusedtorecordallkindsofonline27.
SomepeoplearedescribingNFTsasanonlineversionofcollectingfineart.Andcollectorsare
28toputtheirmoneywheretheirmouthis,payingthousandsorevenmillionsofdollarsfbr
NFTs.
Aswithfineartcollecting,somepeopleseepurchasingNFTsasa(n)29.buyingartthat
theyplantosellatahigherpricelater.Otherswanttheesteem(成就感)thatcomeswithowningan
NFTmadebyafamous30.ButgiventhatacopyofanNFTisidenticaltothe31.
thewisdomofpayingmassiveamountsofmoneyforonemayseem32.
Ontheotherhand,thepopularityofNFTsis33goodnewsfortheartistswhocreate
(hem.UponsellingtheirworksasNFTs,artistsreceivemuchmorethanthesmallamountsofmoney
theygetwhensomeonestreamstheirvideo,fbrexample.SomeNFTsareevensetupsothatevery
timeaworkchangeshands,thecreatorreceivesapercentageoftheprice.Thus,theartistcanbe
paidforasingleNFTmanytimesover.
34.everyNFTisunique,thoughsomecreatorsproducemultipleverysimilarNFTssori
oflikehowmultiplecopiesofanygiventradingcardexist).35willtcliwhetherNFTart
willpayofffbrcollectorsinthelongrun,butfbrnowil'sprovidingsomepeople-includingthe
artistswithlargesumsofmoney.
21.A.regulationB.artC.skillD.trend
22.A.focusesonB.standsforC.pointstoD.consists
in
23.A.replacedB.producedC.releasedD.covered
24.A.InawordB.InotherwordsC.IncontrastD.In
conclusion
25.A.practicallyB.extremelyC.eventuallyD.
constantly
26.A.imageB.databaseC.relationshipD.benefit
27.A.activitiesB.performancesC.communicationsD.deals
28.A.afraidB.eagerC.willingD.doubtful
29.A.amusementB.investmentC.donationD.hobby
30.A.creatorB.craftsmanC.officialD.scientist
31.A.criticalB.moderateC.finalD.original
32.A.foolishB.intelligentC.questionableD.
mysterious
33.A.generallyB.definitelyC.consequentlyD.
specifically
34.A.TheoreticallyB.ObjectivelyC.HonestlyD.Strictly
35.A.StandardB.MoneyC.TimeD.
Technology
SectionB
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral
questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoices
markedA.B.CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformation
giveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
JailbreakingcommonlyrefersiounlockingiOSforiPhonesandiPads.Sevenieen-year-old
GeorgeHotz,orgeohotashelikedtobecalled,wasthefirstpersontojailbreakaniPhone.He
accomplishedhisfeatin2007,andmanyothersfollowedhislead.
JailbreakinganiPhoneofferssomedistinctbenefits.WithajailbrokeniPhone,youhave
numerouswaystochangeanysettingtosuityourneeds.Youcanalsoalterthelookandfeelofthe
phonesothatitmatchesyourpersonality.AnotheradvantageofjailbreakingforiPhoneusersisthe
abilitytoinstallappsnotofferedinApple'sAppStore.Cydia,analternativeappstorefbrjailbroken
iOSdevices,offersavarietyofapps,someofwhichcostmorethanothers.
BeforejailbreakingyouriPhone,youshouldconsidertheconsequences.Jailbreaking
immediatelyvoids(使无效)youriPhone'swarranty,whichmeansthatAppleisnolongerrequired
(ofixyourphoneifsomethinggoeswrong.Jailbreakingalsoexposesyouto(hedangersassociated
withalternativeapps.PoorqualityappsfromalternativeappstoresmaycauseyouriPhonetocrash
moreoftenorstopworkingaltogether.AfterjailbreakingyouriPhone,youmustalsobecarefulnot
toallowAppletoinstallnewsoftwareonyourphone.
ApplenaturallydiscouragesitscustomersfromjailbreakingtheiriPhones.Accordingtothe
company,jailbreakingdoesn'tjustafleetthesecurityandstabilityofaniPhone.Itcanalsoshorten
thephone'sbatterylife.Formanypeople,thisisanimportantconsideration.
36.Whichaspectsofjailbreakingdoesthearticlediscuss?
A.Thewaysinwhichjailbreakingcansavepeopletime
B.Thepositivesandnegativesassociatedwithjailbreaking
C.Theclientswhogotintolegaltroubleforjailbreaking
D.Thebestandworsttechniquesfbrjailbreakingphones
37.WhatdoesthearticleimplyaboutthefirstpersontojailbreakaniPhone?
A.Heapologizedforhisactions.B.Heproducedhardwaredesigns.
C.Hegavehimselfanickname.D.Hewasturneddownfbrajob.
38.Fromthisarticle,whatcanreaderslearnabouttheproductsofferedbyCydia?
A.Theirpricesvarysomewhat.B.Theirinventorsarequiteyoung.
C.They'restillmanufacturedabroad.D.Theytakeonlyafewmomentsto
install.
39.AccordingtoApple,whatmighthappenafterapersonjailbreakshisorheriPhone?
A.Itmightneedanewcamerastand.B.Itmightbecomehardertosell.
C.Itmightbeeasilydamagedbywater.D.Itmightuseupitsbatteryfaster.
To:ackard@
From:sandyp@
Subject:Confidential:ManagerialAdvice
Date:Feb.16,2022
HiDan,
I'mwritingtoaskifyoucouldgivemeadvice.Pleasenotethatthismustallbekeptsecret.
IamemailingyoubecauseIknowthatyouareatrustedfriend,andyouhavehadexperiencein
thisarea.I'vebeenobligedtoreducemydepartment'sbudgetwithinthemonth,too.I'mnot
lookingforwardtothisandamnotsurewheretobeginsince1hopethatIwon'thavetocreate
anylayoffs.Longstoryshort.Iwouldreallyappreciatemeetingwithyouatsomepointtoseeif
youcanofferupanyadviceorsuggestions.
Thanksinadvance.
Regards,
Sandy
To:sandyp@
From:ackard@
Subject:Rc:Confidential:ManagerialAdvice
Date:Feb.17,2022
HiSandy.
I'mgladthatyouthoughtofmeassomeonetogoto.Idefinitelydon'tmindbeingyour
soundingboard,andIcanmeetwithyouanytimestarlingnextMonday.Irealizethatyoumay
wanttostartthinkingofsomeideassoonerthanlater.Mybiggestpieceofadvicetoyouisto
makesureyoufeelyourwayamongyourstafftogetanimpressionofhowpeoplearecurrently
copingwithourcompany'seconomicsituation.Talktothemandfindoutwhat'simportantto
them.Ofcourse,doitcasuallysothatnoone'sguardisup.Emailorcallmetoletmeknow
whenyouwanttomeet.
Dan
40.WhatisSandyresponsiblefor?
A.Firingbademployees
B.Cuttingcostsandexpenses
C.Figuringoutthenewcomputerprogram
D.Combiningthetwodivisionsofthecompany
41.WhatsuggestiondoesDangiveSandy?
A.Startquestioningallworkersunderher.
B.Actcarcfiillyandfindoutcmployccs,thoughts.
C.Giveoutaquestionnaire(问卷)foreveiyonetofillout.
D.Requireextraovertimefromstaffmembers.
42.Thephrase“soundingboard”inthebodyofthesecondemail,isclosestinmeaningto:
A.listenerB.examinerC.designerD.informer
(C)
Whendisasterstrikesacommunity.i(isoftencritical(hatassistancebeprovidedrightaway.
Thebestfirstrespondersarethepeoplewhocallthatareahome.TheCommunityEmergency
ResponseTeam(CERT)programteachescivilianshowtopreparethemselvesfordangersthat
mightaffecttheircommunities.Teamsofvolunteersarctrainedinbasicskillssuchasfiresafety
andprevention,searchandrescue,andfirstaid.Aftertraining,thesevolunteerscanbeginto
provideimmediateassistanceintheconsequenceofdisastersbeforeprofessionalrescuersarrive.
ACERTteamcanmakeahugedifferencetoacommunity.During(heearlystagesofa
disastrousevent,citizenswilllikelyfaceextremechallengesontheirown.Emergencyscniccsarc
usuallyoverwhelmed,andcommunitiesmaybeisolatedbecauseofblockedroads.ACERTteam
cansizeupthesituationintheirneighborhoodandprovidehelprightaway.In1986,untrained
volunteerssavedmorethan800livesintheMexicoCityearthquake.Unfortunately,atleast100
volunteersalsodiedintheprocess.Toensuretheircommunitywasbetterpreparedineventslike
this,LosAngelespilotedthefirstCERTprogramin1986,andmanycitiesfollowedtheirlead.
PeopleofallagescanparticipateinaCERTprogram-tliereisevenateenprogramfor
adolescents.LocalCERTtrainersholdanannualtrainingclassandprovidesubsequentclasses
throughouttheyeartoconsolidateskills.
CERTprogramsareusefulonmanydifferentlevels.Volunteersaretrainedtoactaseyesand
ears,locatingtrappedvictimsforuniformedemergencyresponderswhoarrivelater.Theylearnto
putoutsmallfires,shutoffequipment,rescuesurvivorsandprovidebasicmedicaltreatment.
Volunteersalsocreatedisas:erplanstoevacuatefamiliesaswellascollectandstoredisaster
suppliessuchaswater,foodandfirst-aidkits.Workingwithprofessionals,aCERTteamcanhelp
reduceinjuries,lossoflifeandproperlydamage.
TherearcnowCERTprogramsthroughouttheUnitedStates,andmorethan600,000people
havetrainedasvolunteers.Brazil,NewZealandandTurkeyhavesimilarprograms.Citizens
participatebecausetheybelievethateveryoneinacommuniiyhasaroleindisasterpreparedness.
Byworkingcompetentlyasateam,CERTvolunteersprotectnotonlythemselvesbutalsothe
peoplearoundthemwhendisastersoccur.
43.Accordingtothepassage,whendoCERTmembersusuallyprovideassistance?
A.Before(hoseprofessionalrescuersarrive.B.Whenuniformedemergency
respondersarrive.
C.During(heearlystagesofadisastrousevent.D.Throughouttheprocessofrescueina
disaster.
44.Theword“pilot”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans.
A.conductB.imitateC.passD.discuss
45.Accordingtothepassage,residentsinthecommunityinsomecountriesarewillingtobe
CERTvolunteersbecause.
A.theythinkeachinthecommunityisimportantinpreventingandfightingagainstdisaster
Btheybelieveeveryoneinthecommunityhastheresponsibilityinasuddennaturaldisaster
C.theythinkvolunteersinthecommunitycanprotectthemselvesandothersinadisaster
D.theybelievetheycanhelpvictimsearlierandmoreeffectively(hanprofessionalones
46Whatwouldbethepropertideforthepassage?
A.CERTandprofessionalrescueteamsareimportant
B.CERTisafolkbuthelpfulorganizationinAmerica
C.Ordinarypeoplecansavelivesinanaturaldisaster
D.Volunteerscaneffectivelypreventanaturaldisaster
SectionC
Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesinthebox.Each
sentencecanonlybeusedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyou
need.
Manypeopledrinkpro:einshakes(高蛋白饮品)regularlytoloseweight,buildmuscleorboth.
Others,however,questionthebeliefthatproteinshakesarcbetterthannormal,high-protcinfoods.
Sowhatisthe(ruth?
Whatisinaproteinshake?
Proteinshakesaredietarysupplements(膳食补充品)designedtohelppeopleconsumemore
proteinthantheyothenvisewould.47Orpeoplecanmixtheirownshakesusingprotein
powderandotheringredients.Proteinpowdercanbemadefromplantsoranimals.Plant-based
proteinshakescanincludesoy,peaorriceprotein.Animal-basedproteinpowdersareusuallymade
fromcow'smilk.Thosewhowanttostayawayfrommilkcanalsogetproteinpowdermadefrom
eggwhites.
Advantagesolproteinshakes
Studiesindicatethatconsumingproteinshakesishelpfulifyouwanttobuildyourmuscle.
Theycanalsohelptoimproveyourperformancewhileexercisingandhelpyoutorecoverfrom
exercise.48
Consumingproteinshakescanalsohelpyouloseweight.Eatingahigh-proteindiethelpsyou
feelfull,soit'seasiertoresisteatingtoomuch.High-protcindietscanalsoincreasehowquickly
yourbodyburnsenergy.Whenyouusemoreenergythanyoutakeinthroughfood,youloseweight.
49
Disadvantagesofproteinshakes
However,youdon'thavetodrinkproteinshakestohaveahigh-protcindiet.Manywholefoods
arerichinprotein.Asamatteroffact,thepeopleinmanyhigh-proteindietstudiesdidn'tdrink
proteinshakesThestudiesprovedthebenefitsofeatingprotein-richfoods.50incontrast,
manyproteinshakescontainsugarorartificialsweeteners,whicharenothealthy.
Tosumup
Soyes,proteinshakesareconvenient,andtheywork.However,theyarenotyouronlychoice
foreatingahigh-proteindiet.
A.Andifyou'relosingweight,proteinshakescanhelpmakesurethatyoudon'tlosemuscle.
B.Proteinshakescanalsohelppeopletomanagetheirfigures,especiallytheirweight.
C.Moreover,thesefoodscontainothernutrientsinadditiontoprotein.
D.Therefore,itisunnecessarytolakeproteinshakesunlessitisamust.
E.Proteinshakescanbeready-madedrinks.
F.Andhigh-proteindietshavealsobeenlinkedtothelossoffat.
IV.SummaryWriting
51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthe
passageinnomore(han60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.
Whenyou'rehavingfanwithyourfriends,youtakeselfies.Whenyouvisitfamousplaces,
youtakeselfies.Whenyouareinbeautifulspots,youtakeselfies.Butsometimesyoudon'tlook
veryattractiveinthephotos.And,ofcourse,ifyou'regoingtopostthem,youwanttolookyour
best.Whatcanyoudo?
Insteadofpostingaphotoyoudon'tlike,youcanturntophotoretouching.Whenyouretouch
animage,youimproveitsappearance.Manyappsofferyouiheabilitytodo(hat.Theireasy-to-use
toolshelpyousmoothyourskin,makeyourteethstraighterandwhiter,andmore.Within(heapps,
youcanalsochangeyourfacialfeatures.Youcanmakeyoureyesrounderandbrighter.Youcan
changetheshapeofyourfaceoryournose.Youcanalsochangethedirectionofthelightsourceor
addhighlights.Allinall,youcanmakeyourselflooklikeyouwishyoulooked.
Nowyoirveuploadedyourretouchedphotostosocialmedia.Peopleleavepositivecomments,
andyougetalotoflikes.That'sgreat,right?Maybenot.Withsomanypeoplesharingpersonal
imagesoftheirlives,it'salmostlikeacontest.
Wholooksthebest,takesperfectselfiesandlivesuptosocialmedia'sstandardofbeauty?You
needtobepartofthatcrowdsothatyoudon'tfeelleftout.Worseyet,youfeciifyou'renotpartof
thatcrowd,youmaybecriticizedforyourlooks.Maybeyouthinkthatifyoudon'tlooklikethe
influencersyoufollow,you'renotgoodenough.Peoplegenerallyretouchthemselvestohavelarger
eyes,thinnerchinsandbrighterskin.Doeseveryonenowlookthesame?Itseemslikealotofpeople
arctryingtomatchuptounrealisticbeautyideals.Thatisn'tgoodfbranyone'sself-image.
Perhapsit'stimetoposttherealyouandonlylightlyretouched,ifatall.
V.Translation
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiven
inthebrackets.
52.在场的人都觉得他说的话不能证明他是无辜的.(pime)(汉译英)
53.面对疫情,人人都要有防护意识和责任感,以防万一。(incaseof)(汉译英)
54.现在数字技术无处不在,据说未来学校也是基于数字技术和人工智能的强大功能.(base)
(汉译英)
55.难怪我同桌在试卷评析课上讲的头头是道,她每次课前准备都很充分的,这为她攸不断
发展做好了准备.(pave)(汉译英)
VI.GuidedWriting
56.Directions:WriteanEnglishcomposilionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgiven
belowinChinese.
随着数字技术的广泛使用,现在,学校里有些老师喜欢给学生布置线上作业,也有一些老师
仍然喜欢布置线下作业,还有一些老师喜欢布置线上和线下混合式作业。作为一名高三学生,
请你给老师写一封邮件,提出你关于作业方面的建议。邮件内容必须包括:
1.你觉得哪种
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