人教版英语七年级下册《期末考试试卷》含答案解析

人教版英语七年级下学期

期末测试卷

学校班级姓名成绩

一、单项选择（20分）

1.—doyouwanttoseethelions?

—Becausethey,recute.

A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Why

2.There,sabasketballmatch______Sundayafternoon.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

3.Thanksformeyourstory.

A.tellB.totellC.tellsD.telling

4.Doyouwant________tothemovieswithusthisevening?

A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

5.Therearerulesinourclass.

A.manytooB.toomuchC.muchtooD.toomany

6.Bobcanplay________tennisbutcan'tplay________violin.

A.thetheB.x,xC.the,xD.x,the

7.Laura*shomeis10kilometers__________theschool.

A.farB.farfromC.fromD.awayfrom

8.______colditis!

A.WhatB.MuchC.WhenD.How

9.SheisinCanada_____vacationnow.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

lO.East,west,isbest.

A.northB.houseC.familyD.home

1l.Doyouoftenhelpyourmother________theroom?

A.cleansB.cleaningC.cleanD.cleaned

12.Mr.Simmonsmediumbuild,andhehasyellowhair.

A.isB.isofC.lookslikeD.isn,t

13.Doyouthinkeveryonetheirweekends?

A.enjoysB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.toenjoy

14.—________?

—Hehasbigeyesandasmallnose.

A.WhatdoeshelooklikeB.Whatdoeshedo

C.HowoldisheD.Howishe

15.—_______?

-Yes,Ifdlikesomemilk.

A.Whereareyou

B.Whatdoyoudo

C.CanIhelpyou

D.Howcanyougetthemilk

16.Hedoesn'twantsalad,apples______chicken.

A.soB.alsoC.andD.or

17.---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

AIplaysoccerB.IplayssoccerC.IplayedsoccerD.I'mplayingsoccer

18.Mary_______hersummervacationinShenzhen.

A.onB.spentC.didD.went

19.—Whocleanedtheroom?—Becky_

A.wasB.doesC.cleanedD.did

20.lt'stime___________basketball.Let'sgo.

A.playedB.playingC.toplayD.play

二、根据短文内容选出空白处的最佳选项.（20分）

Lindaisa15-year-oldAmericangirl.Sheisoutgoingandlikesmakingfriends.Herparentsare

very21.TheyhavenotometostaywithLinda,22shespendsalotoftimeontheInternet（网络）every

day.Shelikes23withotherpeopleonQQandherQQnameisLily.

Lastyear,LindagottoknowayoungmanontheInternet.24nameisMike.Mikeis18yearsold.He

lives25Toronto,Canada.Heisveryfriendlyand26

HelikestotelljokesandmakesLindahappy.LindatalkedwithhimonQQfbrlonghourseverynight.Afewdays

later,Mikeposteda27ofhimself（他自己）toLinda.Heis28andgood-lookinginthephoto.Linda

likeshimverymuchandtheybecomegoodfriends.

Lastmonth,Linda'sparentswenttoTorontofbrameeting（会议）.LindawantedtovisithisfriendMike.Sheasked

herparentsto29herthere.WhenLindaarrivedatMike'shouse,shefoundher30wasonlya

nine-year-oldboy.Hewasn'tthattallmaninthephoto.HowsurprisedLindawas!

21.A.friendlyB.youngC.busyD.shy

22.A.soB.becauseC.butD.And

23.A.runningB.singingC.cookingD.talking

24.A.MyB.HisC.YourD.Her

25.A.onB.inC.withD.at

26.A.successful（成功的）B.boringC.withD.funny

27.A.cimeraB.photoC.bookD.movie

28.A.uglyB.heavyC.tallD.short

29.A.takeB.stopC.waitD.study

30.A.teacherB.cousinC.friendD.student

三、阅读理解（20分）

A

Mr.Smithlivesinasmallvillage,butheworksinanofficeinabigcity.Hegoestoworkby

traineverymorningandcomeshomeinthesameway.

Onemorningwhilehewasreadinghisnewspaperonthetrain,amanbehindhimcameuptohim.

Mr.Smithhadnotmethimbefore.Themansaid“hello“tohimandbegantotalktohim.The

mansaid,“Yourlifeisn'tinteresting,isit?Yougetonthesametrainatthesamestation

atthesametimeeverymorningandyoualwayssitinthesameseatandreadthesamenewspaper.”

WhenMr.Smithheardthis,heputhisnewspaperdown,turnedaroundandsaidtothemanangrily,

“Howdoyouknowallthataboutme?”uBecauseIamalwayssittinginthesameseatbehindyou,“

themananswers.

31.Howdoeshegotowork?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.OnfootD.Bytrain.

32.Onemorningwhileheonthetrain,<imancametohim.

A.wastalkingwithothersB.wassleeping

C.wasreadingthenewspaperD.waslookingoutofthewindow

33.HowdidthemanknowMr.Smith'slife?

A.Becausetheywerecolleagues（同事）.

B.Becausetheyliveinthesameplace.

C.Becausetheyknoweachotherverywell.

D.Becausethemanwasalwayssittinginthesameseatbehindhim.

B

Billwasfiveyearsoldlastweek.Heisveryclever.Healwayslikestotouch（触摸）everything

hesees.Buthisfather,MrHuntneverletshislittlesontouchanythinginhisstudy.WhenBill

putshishandonsomethinginithewillsay,"Don'ttouchit,Bill!”

Onedaytheboywasstandingbythewindowwhenhisfatherwasreadingabook.Suddenlytheboy

pointed（指着）totheskyandsaid,“Look,dad,aplane!”

“Oh,dear,“saidhisfatherandhedidn,tstopreading."Butdon'ttouchit,Bill.”

34Whatdoestheword“study“meaninthestory?

A.学习B.研究C.文章D.书房

35.Whatdoesn'tBill'sfatherlethimdo?

A.BilFsfatherdoesn'tlethimdoanythingathome.

B.BilTsfatherdoesnJtlethimreadbooksinthestudy.

C.BilTsfatherdoesn'tlethimtouchanythinginhisstudy.

D.BilTsfatherdoesn'lethimputthingsinhisstudy.

36.Oneday,whatdidBillsee?

A.Aplaneinthesky.B.Akiteinthesky.

C.AtoyplaneinthestudyD.Nothinginthesky

C.

DearEditor（编辑），

Iamunhappythesedays.IamastudentinGrade3ofamiddleschool.Iwanttobeapolicewoman

inthefuture（未来）.Butmymotherdoesn,tlikethejob.Shealwayssaysitistoodangerous

foragirltoworkasapolicewoman.Shethinksgirlsshouldworkintheoffice.Shehopesthat

Icanworkasadoctor.ButIreallydislikebeingadoctor.It'sterribleformetoworkin

thehospital.WhenItalkwithheraboutit,sheisoftenangry.Shealwaysthinkssheisright.

Idon,tknowwhattodo.Canyouhelpme?

Yours,

Nancy

37.WheredoesNancywanttowork?

A.InthehospitalB.Atschool

C.InthepolicestationD.Intheoffice

38.Fromthepassage（文章）,weknowNancyis

A.aworkerB.astudentC.apolicewomanD.adoctor

39.Nancy'smotherwantsNancytobea.

A.anurseB.ateacherC.aclerkD.adoctor

40.Whydoesn'tNancy'smotherlikethejobasapolicewoman?

A.Becauseit'stoobusy.B.Becauseit'stoodifficult

C.Becauseit'stoodangerous.D.Becauseit'stooboring

四、情景对话.（10分）

A）从B栏中找出与A栏句子相应的答语.

41.Howwasyourweekend?

42.Whodidyouplaywith?

43.Didyouseeanycows?

44.Ishetallorshort?

45.WhattimedoesScottgotowork?

A.Myfather.

B.Yes,Idid.

C.Heisn'ttallorshort.

D.Atseveno'clock.

E.Great,thanks.

B）从A-E选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成对话.

M:Howwasyourschooltrip,Julie?

W:46

M:Really?Wheredidyougo?

W:Well,wewenttothecountryside.47Itrainedandrainedalldaylong.

M:Oh,that'stoobad.

W:48

M:Well,itwasrainingheretoo,sowedidn'tgotothecountryside.

W:49

M:Wewenttoanartmuseum.Itwasgreat.Thereweresomanyinterestingthingstosee.Wehadlunchatthemuseum

restaurant.

W:Soundslikeyouhadagreatschooltrip.

M:Yes.50

A.Howaboutyourschooltrip?

B.Oh,itwasterrible.

CSowhatdidyoudothen?

D.Wehadareallygoodtime!

E.Buttheweatherwassocold.

五、读短文,按要求完成51-55题.（共5小题,每小题2分，计10分）第51-52题为判断正误

（正确写T,错误写F）,第53-54题为回答问题,第55题为对划线部分英译汉.

ThereisanewparknearAndy'shome.It'sfinetoday.Andyandhisfamilyareintheparknow.

Ontheirleft,thereisacafe.Ontheirright,thereisabiglake.Therearemanyflowersand

treesaroundthelake.There，sasmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,therearetwosigns.

Onesays,"Don'tswiminthelake!”Theothersays,“Nofishing!”Butyoucangoboatingonthe

lake.Thereisabeautifulgardeninthemiddleofthepark.Thereisgreengrassandbeautiful

flowersinit.Therearesomesmallshopsbetweenthelakeandthegarden.Theparkissonice.

Andyandhisfamilylikeitverymuch.

51.Thereisasmalllakeinthepark.

52.ItisnotfarfromAndy'shometothepark.

53.Whatisinfrontofthehillinthepark?

54.DoAndyandhisfamilylikethepark?

55.

六、把下列单词重新排序组成正确句子，句子第1个字母改为大写，末尾标点已给出.（10分）

56.canchildrenclassroominhearthewesingingthe

57.delicioussothatupitsoupthehedrankwas

58.fordifficultmemathsit'sstudyto

59.didn'tatalllikeImutton

60.funmuchthehavingaredogsso

61.alsospeakFrenchhecan

62.thesereadingI'minterestingbookandays

63.brotherlikewhatlookdoesyour

?

64.thatspeakingRickis

?

65.nofridgethereismilkinthe

七、根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空一词.（10分）

66.我们学校后面有一条河.

Thereariverourschool.

67.她很漂亮,喜欢听音乐.

Sheisvery.Sheenjoystomusic.

68.上周末你做了一些有趣的事情吗？

Didyoudolastweekend?

69.我必须努力学习来实现我的梦想.

Imuststudyhardtomakemydream

70.一你今晚要做什么？一没什么事.

-Whatyoudoingthisevening?--much.

71.警察有时候很危险.

Thepolicesometimesgreatdanger.

72.我想参加美术社团.

Iwanttotheart.

73..邮局在银行对面，紧挨着旅馆.

Thepostofficeisacrossthebank,nextthehotel.

74.--北京天气怎么样？一阳光明媚.

--How'sweatherinBeijing?---It's.

八、A.根据英文句子及汉语提示写单词，注意单词形式.（5分）

75.MyfathergoesfishingonSundays.（通常）

76.Iterriblelastnight.（觉得）

77.Iamlateforschool.（从来没有）

78.Theroadwasreally（黑暗）

79.Mybrotherfinishedschoolthirtydays.（以前）

B.选择词语适当形式填空,每词仅用一次.（5分）

ordifferentclimbeachsnake

80.IeitherwatchTVplaycomputergames.

81.Manypeopleareafraidof

82.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybe.

83Hewantsofustodrawapicture.

84.Myneighbor,scatsliketotrees.

九、书面表达（10分）

85.以Mypenpal（我的笔友）为题写一篇60个字左右的小短文.

姓名Lisa年龄13

美国纽约

籍贯学校No.3MiddleSchool

（NewYork）

外貌金黄色长卷发，中等身材，有点胖.

爱好喜欢穿蓝色衣服,喜欢读书，下棋,游泳.

答案与解析

一、单项选择（20分）

1.一doyouwanttoseethelions?

—Becausethey'recute.

A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Why

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：----你为什么想要去看狮子？----因为它们可爱.When什么时候；what什么；where哪里；why为

什么；根据Becausethey,recute.可知此处询问原因，故用疑问词why,故选D.

2.There,sabasketballmatchSundayafternoon.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：在星期日下午有一场篮球比赛.on表示在具体某一天；in表示在某年或某月；at表示在几点钟；by

表示到……为止,常与完成时连用.表示在具体某一天的下午,用介词on.故选A.

3.Thanksformeyourstory.

A.tellB.totellC.tellsD.telling

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：谢谢告诉我你的故事.For介词，后面跟名词，代词，或动名词构成介宾短语；结合句意可知选

D.

考点：考查动词用法.

4.Doyouwant________tothemovieswithusthisevening?

A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

【答案】B

【解析】

want后通常跟动词不定时作宾语，故本题选B.

5.Therearerulesinourclass.

A.manytooB.toomuchC.muchtooD.toomany

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：在我们班里有很多规则.修饰可数名词复数rules,故用toomany,故选D.

点睛：toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；muchtoo太，很,修饰形容词或副词；toomany太多，修饰可数名词

复数.

6.Bobcanplaytennisbutcan'tplayviolin.

A.the,theB.x,xC.the,xD.x,the

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：鲍勃会打网球但是不会拉小提琴.play+球类名词，不加定冠词the；play+the+乐器.故选D.

考点：考查冠词的用法.

7.Laura,shomeis10kilometerstheschool.

A.farB.farfromC.fromD.awayfrom

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：劳拉的家离学校有10千米.far远的；farfrom远离；from自，从；距离数+awayfrom,表示有...远;

此处与10kilometers连用，故用awayfrom,故选D.

8_colditis!

A.WhatB.MuchC.WhenD.How

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：它是多么冷啊！修饰形容词cold的感叹句,用副词how,How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！故选D.

点睛：感叹句的结构：

一、what引导的感叹句结构有三种：

1.What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+其它！

2.What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他！

3.What+形容词+不可数名词+其他！

二、how引导的感叹句结构有：

1.How+形容词+主语+谓语！

2.How+副词+主语+谓语！

9,SheisinCanadavacationnow.

AinB.onC.atD.to

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：她现在在加拿大度假.in在…里面；on在…上面；at在具体地点或时刻：to至这里onvacation是

固定短语,在度假.故选B.

lO.East,west,isbest.

A.northB.houseC.familyD.home

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：金窝银窝不如自家的草窝.north北方；house房子；family家庭；home家.East,west,homeisbest

是一个谚语,表示东方也好,西方也好,这些地方是外面,相比较而言,家才是最好的.故选D.

1l.Doyouoftenhelpyourmothertheroom?

A.cleansB.cleaningC.cleanD.cleaned

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：你经常帮助你的母亲打扫房间吗？helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事,故选C.

12.Mr.Simmonsmediumbuild,andhehasyellowhair.

A.isB.isofC.lookslikeD.isn't

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:西蒙斯先生是中等身材,他留着黄色的头发.beofmediumbuild中等身材.故选B.

13.Doyouthinkeveryonetheirweekends?

A.enjoysB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.toenjoy

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：你认为每个人都喜欢他们的周末吗？此处think后面接宾语从句,缺少谓语,主语everyone是第三人称

单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为enjoys,故选A.

14.—?

一Hehasbigeyesandasmallnose.

A.WhatdoeshelooklikeB.Whatdoeshedo

C.HowoldisheD.Howishe

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：一他长得什么样子的？一他有大眼睛小鼻子.根据答语,是在询问人的长相,B询问职业；C

询问年龄；D询问身体状况，故选A.

考点：考查特殊疑问句.

15.—?

一Yes,Vdlikesomemilk.

A.Whereareyou

B.Whatdoyoudo

C.CanIhelpyou

D.Howcanyougetthemilk

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：我能帮你吗？（你想买点什么？）----好的，我想要些牛奶.A.Whereareyou你在哪里？B.Whatdo

youdo你做什么工作？C.CanIhelpyou我能帮你吗？D.Howcanyougetthemilk你怎么弄到牛奶？根据答

语可知,答案为C.

16.Hedoesn'twantsalad,appleschicken.

A.soB.alsoC.andD.or

【答案】D

【解析】

or用于否定句中.

17.-Whatdidyoudolastweekend?------------------.

A.IplaysoccerB.IplayssoccerC.IplayedsoccerD.I'mplayingsoccer

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——上周末你做了什么？一一我踢足球.根据时间状语lastweekend可知此处用一般过去时，故选C.

18.MaryhersummervacationinShenzhen.

A.onB.spentC.didD.went

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：玛丽在深圳度过她的暑假.此处作谓语，不用介词短语,spendhersummervacation度过她的暑假，故选

B.

19.----Whocleanedtheroom?----Becky.

A.wasB.doesC.cleanedD.did

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：一一谁打扫的那个房间？一一Becky打扫的.此处代指的cleaned是一般过去时，故用助动词did,故选

D.

20.ltJstimebasketball.Let'sgo.

A.playedB.playingC.toplayD.play

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：到了打篮球的时候了.让我们出发吧.根据句型Ifstimetodosth到了做某事的时候了，故用动不定式

toplay,故选C.

二、根据短文内容选出空白处的最佳选项.（20分）

Lindaisa15-year-oldAmericangirl.Sheisoutgoingandlikesmakingfriends.Herparentsare

very21.TheyhavenotometostaywithLinda.22shespendsalotoftimeontheInternet（网络）every

day.Shelikes23withotherpeopleonQQandherQQnameisLily.

Lastyear,LindagottoknowayoungmanontheInternet.24nameisMike.Mikeis18yearsold.He

1ives25Toronto,Canada.Heisveryfriendlyand26

HelikestotelljokesandmakesLindahappy.LindatalkedwithhimonQQforlonghourseverynight.Afewdays

later,Mikeposteda27ofhimself（他自己）toLinda.Heis28andgood-lookinginthephoto.Linda

likeshimverymuchandtheybecomegoodfriends.

Lastmonth,Linda'sparentswenttoTorontoforameeting（会议）.LindawantedtovisithisfriendMike.Sheasked

herparentsto29herthere.WhenLindaarrivedatMike'shouse,shefoundher30wasonlya

nine-year-oldboy.Hewasn'tthattallmaninthephoto.HowsurprisedLindawas!

21.A.friendlyB.youngC.busyD.shy

22.A.soB.becauseC.butD.And

23.A.runningB.singingC.cookingD.talking

24.A.MyB.HisC.YourD.Her

25.A.onB.inC.withD.at

26.A.successful（成功）B.boringC.withD.funny

27.A.cimeraB.photoC.bookD.movie

28.A.uglyB.heavyC.tallD.short

29.A.takeB.stopC.waitD.study

30.A.teacherB.cousinC.friendD.student

【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.B25.B26.D27.B28.C29.A30.C

【解析】

本文介绍了琳达在网上交了一个朋友叫迈克.迈克给她的照片上，他个子高,是非常英俊的.但是当琳达到了

迈克家发现他只是一个9岁的男孩,个子也不高.这让琳达非常惊讶.

[21题详解】

考查形容词及语境的理解.A.friendly友好的；B.young年轻的；C.busy忙碌的；D.shy害羞的；句意：

她的父母非常忙.根据后文的TheyhavenotimetostaywithLinda,可知她的父母没有时间和她待在一

起,因此他们非常忙,故选C.

【22题详解】

考查连词及语境的理解.A.s。所以；B.because因为；C.but但是；D.and而且；句意：他们没有时间

和琳达待在一起,所以她每天花费很多时间上网.结合句意,前半句表示他们没有时间陪她,后半句表示她花

费大量时间在网上,因此前后表示因果关系,故选A.

[23题详解】

考查动词及语境的理解.A.running奔跑；B.singing唱歌：C.cooking烹饪：D.talking谈论;句意：

她喜欢在QQ上和其他人交谈,她的QQ名字叫莉莉.talkwithsb和某人交谈,故选D.

【24题详解】

考查代词及语境的理解.A.My我的；B.His他的；C.Your你的；D.Her她的；句意：他的名字叫迈克.

根据前文的Lastyear,LindagottoknowayoungmanontheInternet.可知此处指那个年轻人的名字,

故用代词his,故选B.

【25题详解】

考查介词及语境的理解.A.on在...上面；B.in在....里；C.with和....一起；D.at在；句意：他

住在多伦多.liveon靠...生活；livewith和…一起生活,livein住在.结合句意表示住在…市里故选B.

【26题详解】

考查形容词及语境的理解.A.successful（成功的；B.boring无聊的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.funny有趣的；

句意：他非常友好，而且有趣.根据后文的Helikestotelljokes（笑话）andmakesLindahappy.可知

他喜欢讲笑话,逗琳达大笑，因此他是有趣的,故选D.

【27题详解】

考查名词及语境的理解.A.cinema电影院；B.photo照片；C.book书；D.movie电影；句意：几天以后，

迈克给琳达寄了一张他自己的照片.根据后文的Heis8andgood-lookinginthephoto.可知此处

指的是照片，故选B.

【28题详解】

考查形容词及语境的理解.A.ugly丑陋的；B.heavy重的；C.tall高的；D.short矮的；句意：在

照片中他个子高,长得好.此处与good-looking并歹山应用褒义词,表示好看,应是个子高,故选C.

【29题详解】

考查动词及语境的理解.A.take拿走；B.stop停下来；C.wait等待；D.study学习；句意：她让她的

父母带她去那里.根据后文的WhenLindaarrivedatMike'shouse,可知琳达去了迈克家，她让她的父母

带她去的那里,takesbthere把某人带到那里.故选A.

【30题详解】

考查名词及语境的理解.A.teacher教师；B.cousin表姐妹，堂兄弟；C.friend朋友；D.student学生；

句意：当琳达到达迈克的家,她发现她的朋友只是一个九岁的男孩.根据前文的Lindalikeshimverymuch

andtheybecomegoodfriends.和WhenLindaarrivedatMike'shouse,可知迈克是她的朋友，故选C.

点睛：根据前后文的语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型，词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项.例如小

题5,句意:他住在多伦多.liveon靠生活；livewith和.....一起生活,livein住在.结合句意表示住

在…市里，故选B.

三、阅读理解（20分）

A

Mr.Smithlivesinasmallvillage,butheworksinanofficeinabigcity.Hegoestoworkby

traineverymorningandcomeshomeinthesameway.

Onemorningwhilehewasreadinghisnewspaperonthetrain,amanbehindhimcameuptohim.

Mr.Smithhadnotmethimbefore.Themansaid“hello“tohimandbegantotalktohim.The

mansaid,“Yourlifeisn'tinteresting,isit?Yougetonthesametrainatthesamestation

atthesametimeeverymorningandyoualwayssitinthesameseatandreadthesamenewspaper.”

WhenMr.Smithheardthis,heputhisnewspaperdown,turnedaroundandsaidtothemanangrily,

aHowdoyouknowallthataboutme?”"BecauseIamalwayssittinginthesameseatbehindyou,“

themananswers.

31.Howdoeshegotowork?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.OnfootD.Bytrain.

32.Onemorningwhileheonthetrain,amancametohim.

A.wastalkingwithothersB.wassleeping

C.wasreadingthenewspaperD.waslookingoutofthewindow

33.HowdidthemanknowMr.Smith,slife?

A.Becausetheywerecolleagues（同事）.

B.Becausetheyliveinthesameplace.

C.Becausetheyknoweachotherverywell.

D.Becausethemanwasalwayssittinginthesameseatbehindhim.

【答案】31.D32.C33.D

加斤】

本文介绍了史密斯先生坐火车上下班.一天早上,一个男人对他说他的生活是否没有乐趣,每天坐同一个火

车站的同一辆火车上的同一个座位,读同一份报纸.史密斯先生询问他怎么知道了.原来这个男人总是坐在

他的后面.

【31题详解】

D

细节理解题.根据Hegoestoworkbytraineverymorningandcomeshomeinthesameway.可知他坐

火车去上班,故选D.

【32题详解】

C

细节理解题.根据Onemorningwhilehewasreadinghisnewspaperonthetrain,amanbehindhimcame

uptohim.可知当他正在火车上看报纸时,他身后一个男人朝他走过来，故选C.

【33题详解】

D

细节理解题.根据"Howdoyouknowallthataboutme?”uBecauseIamalwayssittinginthesame

seatbehindyou,"themananswers.可知因为这个男人总是坐在史密斯先生的后面，因此了解他的生活,

故选D.

点睛：根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选

出正确的选项.例如小题2,根据Onemorningwhilehewasreadinghisnewspaperonthetrain,aman

behindhimcameuptohim.可知当他正在火车上看报纸时,他身后一个男人朝他走过来，故选C.

B

Billwasfiveyearsoldlastweek.Heisveryclever.Healwayslikestotouch（触摸）everything

hesees.Buthisfather,MrHuntneverletshislittlesontouchanythinginhisstudy.WhenBill

putshishandonsomethinginithewillsay,"Don'ttouchit,Bill!”

Onedaytheboywasstandingbythewindowwhenhisfatherwasreadingabook.Suddenlytheboy-

pointed（指着）totheskyandsaid,“Look,dad,aplane!”

“Oh,dear,wsaidhisfatherandhedidn,tstopreading."Butdon'ttouchit,Bill.”

34.Whatdoestheword“study“meaninthestory?

A.学习B.研究C.文章D.书房

35.Whatdoesn'tBill'sfatherlethimdo?

A.BilTsfatherdoesn'tlethimdoanythingathome.

Biirsfatherdoesn'tlethimreadbooksinthestudy.

C.Biirsfatherdoesn'tlethimtouchanythinginhisstudy.

D.Biirsfatherdoesn'tlethimputthingsinhisstudy.

36.Oneday,whatdidBillsee?

A.Aplaneinthesky.B.Akiteinthesky.

C.AtoyplaneinthestudyD.Nothinginthesky

【答案】34.D35.C36.A

【解析】

本文介绍了比尔的父亲不让他动书房里的任何东西.当比尔指着天上说：“看,天上的飞机”时，他父亲没有

停下来看书，然后说：“别碰它

【34题详解】

D

词义猜测题•根据Onedaytheboywas