江西省吉安市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题2

吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量检测（测试时间：120分钟卷面总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.HowoftendoesBusNo.9run?A.Everynineminutes.B.Everyfifteenminutes.C.Everytwentyminutes.2.What’sNicholasdoingnow?A.Lyinginbed.B.Brushingteeth.C.Havingbreakfast.3.Whencanthewomanlookattheapartment?A.Nextweek.B.Atpresent.C.Tomorrow.4.Whatdoesthemanshowbeforecheckingin?A.Hisseat.B.Hispassports.C.HisIDcards.5.What’sthecat’sname?A.Kathy.B.DonC.Lily第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthewayhome.B.Bytheriverside.C.Intheoffice.7WhatdidJohndothreeweeksago?A.Hemadeadecision.B.Hehadahealthexamination.CHegottheresultofthecheckup.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howwasthepartylastnightaccordingtothewoman?A.Itwasannoying.B.Itwassurprising.C.Itwasembarrassing.9.What’sthewoman’sresponsetoNancy’swords?A.Feelinghappy.B.Feelingshocked.C.Feelingscared.10.What’sNancy’shusband?A.Adirector.B.Aneditor.C.Amanager.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesPetercallIvy?A.Hecan’tattendherbirthdayparty.B.Hehadacarcrash.C.Hesuffersseriousinjuries.12.Whoistoblameforthecarcrash?A.Peter.B.Thetruckdriver.C.Anotherdriver.13.What’stheman’sattitudetotheaccident?A.Critical.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’stheadvantageofcookingathome?A.Savingmuchtime.B.Improvingcookingskills.C.Savingmuchmoney.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.16Whatwillthemanprobablydolater?A.Cookonceaweek.B.Cooksixtimesaweek.C.Eatouttwiceaweek.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Startingadinnerclub.B.Eatingoutorcookingathome.C.Eatingouttakesmuchtime.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhendidMiludeerdisappearfromChina?A.Inthe1880s.B.Inthe1980s.C.Inthe1890s.19.WhatresultedinthetotaldisappearanceofMiludeer?A.Wetlandloss.B.Aheavyflood.C.OverhuntingofMiludeer.20.HowwereMiludeertakenbacktoChina?A.Bysea.B.Byair.C.Byland.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMelbourne’sBestSuccessfulEventsWithmorethan70,000carspacesinthecity,you’reneverfarfromMelbourne’sbestevents.Bookaheadatkeyparkingproviderstogetthebestdeal.RISINGUntilJun.16Ourfavouritewinterfestivalhasrisenagain.Thishugecitywideeventmeetingdiversetastesfeaturesdozensofartexhibitions,liveperformancesandmore.Checkoutafunfreepartyinasecretstreet.Getnoisywithalargechoirinachurch,orwatcha24hourrockshow.LightscapeSeetheRoyalBotanicGardenschangeintoaglowingwinterwonderlandwhenLightscapereturns.Wanderthroughlightedforests,putyourselfingiantlightsculpturesandhavemagicalexperiences.Plus,therewillbeafoodhallwithallsortsoftastytreatsonoffer.LeonardoDaVinciUntilJun.16Explorethis3,000squaremetresprojection(投影)artgalleryfeaturingfloortoceilingdigitaldisplays.EnterthenewestbigexhibitionatTheLUMEfeaturingworkbyLeonardodaVinci.SeehugepaintingsoftheMonaLisa,TheLastSupperandmoreworksfromthislegendaryartist.Want20percentoffticketprices?Simplyusethecode“WHATSON”whenyoubookbeforeMar.17forsessionsupuntilApr.30.MoreunmissabletheatreTheseawardwinningproductionsaresettotakeoverthecitywithiconicsongs,dazzling(耀眼的)setdesignandworldclassperformances.Relive(重温)thetimelesstaleofDisney’sBeautyandtheBeast.ExperiencethesweetsoundsandamazingsetsofSunsetBoulevard,orhearthelifestoryoftheQueenofRockattheTinaTurnerMusical.1.WhomightbemostlyinterestedinRISING?A.Diversegroups. B.Onlyartlovers.C.Mostlymusiclovers. D.Mainlyelderlypeople.2.WhatadditionalfeaturedoesLightscapeoffer?A.Afoodhall. B.Apettingzoo. C.Acraftmarket. D.Ascienceexhibition.3.Inwhicheventcandiscountbeoffered?ARISING. B.Lightscape. C.LeonardoDaVinci. D.Moreunmissabletheatre.BBritishrunnerJasminParisbecamethefirstwomanevertofinishthefamousBarkleyMarathonsonFriday.Parisfinishedthecoursewithatimeof59hours,58minutesand21seconds;just99secondsbeforethe60hourtimelimitwentby.Pariswasoneoffivefinishersinthe2024editionoftheBarkleyMarathons,withUkrainianIhorVerysfinishingfirst,American’sJohnKellyandJaredCampbellfinishingsecondandthirdrespectivelyandGreigHamiltonfromNewZealandfinishingfourth.TheBarkleyMarathonshasbeefamousforitspunishing,nearimpossiblenature.Itisthoughtbymanytobethehardestfootraceintheworld.Thefamousultramarathon,theideaofrunnerGaryCantrell,takesplaceinTennessee’sFrozenHeadStatePark.Theroutewasinspiredbythe1977prisonescapeofJamesEarlRay.Raytraveledonlyeightmilesinjustovertwodaysafterescapingbeforehewasrecaptured,leadingCantrelltothinkthathecouldcover100milesinthesameamountoftime.Therouteislongandindistinguishableandtheslopesaresteep.Theraceconsistsoffiveloops(环路)ofaround20mileseach,foratotalofbetween100to130milesthroughbrushymountainswithanelevation(海拔)gainofaround63,000feet.Athletesrunthecourseoverthreesleeplessdaysandnightsandtherearenoaidstations,phonesorGPStohelpwithnavigation(导航).Gettinglost,aswellasfallingandgettinginjuredinthebrush,isnormalforthecourse.Theultramarathonismarkedwithuniqueunmannedcheckpoints,eachofwhichcontainsapaperbackbook.Athletesmusttearoutapagecorrespondingtotheirbib(号码布)numberandhaveallthebookpagesinhandattheendofeachlooptoprovetheyreachedeachcheckpoint.Theraces’toughnaturemakesitatoughfinishformany,withnofinishersbetween2017and2023.Ithasadropoutrateof99%.4.WhotooktheleadintheBarkleyMarathonsonFriday?A.JasminParis. B.IhorVerys. C.JohnKelly. D.JaredCampbe5.Wheredidtherace’sinspirationefrom?A.prisonescape. B.Ahikingtrip. C.Arunner’sdream. D.Ahistoricalevent.6.Whydoathletesoftengetlost?A.Theraceisheldatnight. B.Athletesignoretheroute.C.Thecourseiswellmarked. D.Nonavigationalaidisavailable.7.Whatdoesthehighdropoutrateindicate?A.Thelocationisunpopular. B.Athletesarewellprepared.C.Theraceiseasytoplete. D.Theraceisextremelychallenging.CRisingsealevels,drivenbyglobalwarming,arebeinggreateratanalarmingrate,puttingcoastalmunitiesworldwideatrisk.By2050,expertspredictthatnearly300millionpeoplelivingincoastalareaswillfaceannualflooding.Japan’sNArkhopestofightagainsttheimpactofclimatechangewithaninnovativefloatingcity.DogenCitywillmeasureroughly1mileindiameterandabout2.5milesincircumference(周长).Thecircularshapewillprotectpeopleagainsttsunamis.Thefloatingcitywillhaveauniquetwolayerdesign.Thetoplayerwillhouseaselfsufficientseacity.Thesecondundersealayerwillfeatureaseacooleddatacenterforcitymanagement,healthcare,anddrugdiscovery.DogenCitywillbeabletoacmodate10,000peopleandupto40,000visitorsatatime.Theselfsufficientseacitywillfeaturefoodproductionfacilities,schools,hospitals,sportsareas,offices,andparks.Newfarmingtechnologywillenablefarmerstheretoproduceupto7,000tonsoffoodannuallyusingseawater.Additionally,localsandvisitorsalikewillhaveaccesstothemostadvancedhealthcareassessmentsandmedicalcare.Theambitiousplanalsoincludesaspecialareatolaunchandlandrocketsforspacetourism.Theproject’sdesignershavesetanambitioustargetofpletingDogenCityby2030.However,keydetailssuchasthelocationandcostoftheprojectremainunannounced.DogenCityisnottheonlyfloatingcityintheworks.In2022,theSouthKoreancityofBusanalsoshowedplansforasustainableoceancity.Whenbuilt,itwillbeabletohouseupto100,000people.Whiletheseprojectsarestillconceptual(概念的),theNetherlandshasbeenhometoathrivingfloatingmunitysince2021.TheinnovativeSchoonschipneighborhoodconsistsof46homesacross30waterplotsandishometoaround100residents.Althoughrelativelysmall,itisapromisingmodelforbuildingselfsufficient,ecofriendlyfloatingcities.8.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Globalwarming. B.Theimpactofrisingsealevels.C.Coastalmunitydevelopment. D.Populationgrowthincoastalareas.9.WhatistheprimarypurposeofDogenCity’scircularshape?A.Tomaximizelivingspace. B.Toimprovetransportationefficiency.C.Toincreaseappreciationofthebeauty. D.Toprovideprotectionagainsttsunamis.10.WhatcanweknowabouttheprojectfromParagraph4?A.It’sfacingstrongopposition. B.Ithassomeunpublishedkeydetails.C.It’sfullyfundedandreadytobegin. D.It’llbepletedaheadofschedule.11.WhatmakestheDutchprojectdifferentfromtheothersmentioned?A.Itislargerthantheotherprojects. B.Itisstillintheplanningstage.C.Itisalreadyfunctioningwithpeoplelivingthere. D.Itfocusesmainlyonecofriendlyenergy.DAhighlyexpectedvideogamebasedonancientChineseliteratureclassicwasreleasedworldwideonTuesday,thrillinggamersaroundtheworld.Thegame,BlackMyth:Wukong,anactionroleplayinggamedevelopedbyShenzhenheadquarteredGameScience,wasinspiredbythe16thcenturynovelJourneytotheWest.Inthegame,playersstepintotheshoesofSunWukong,alsoknownastheMonkeyKing,astheyfollowhisgreatadventuresgoingwest.AvailableonPS5,Steam,EpicGamesStoreandWeGame,BlackMyth:Wukongisalreadyatopselleronmultipleplatforms.Developmentofthegame,whichisbeingregardedasChina’sfirstTripleAmasterpiecestartedin2018andpletedafteruptosixandahalfyearsofchallenges.ByJuly,presaleshadsurpassed(超过)400millionyuan.By10p.m.onTuesday,BlackMyth:Wukonghadmorethan1.5millionconcurrent(同时发生的)playersontheplatformSteam,surpassingCounterStrike2totoptheSteamtrendinggameschart.WhatparticularlyimpressedChineseaswellasforeignplayersisthedesignofthegamescenesandcharacters.BlackMyth:WukongcraftsanamazingdreamlikeworldwithChinesesceneryfeaturingdesertedmountains,ancientroads,buildingsamongmountainsandwater,desertsandancienttemples.Thegame’sproductionteamtraveledacrossChinaandthoroughlyscannedancientbuildingsandrelics.Itaddedthecreationsandhistoricalrelicstoeverysceneofthegame.FengJi,GameSciencefounderandCEO,saidinarecentinterviewthat“thescriptandartisticconceptsalwaystakethelead,smoothlyaddingChinesestoriesandclassicalculturalelementstothegame”.Hesaidthatagame’struevalueisn’tdeterminedbyitsbudgetorvisuals,butbythegenuineenjoymentitoffersplayers.FengemphasizedthatthegamewascreatedentirelybyaChineseteam,withtheaimofbringingChinesestoriesnarrativestotheglobalgamingstage.MentioningthegrowthofotherChineseindustriesintheinternationalmarket,includingthefilmindustry,Fengsaid,“Eightyearsago.wewereconfidentthatthestandalonegamemarketinChinawouldnotonlyexistbutwouldalsobeesignificant.Webelievethatwithin10to15years,China’sstandalonegamemarketsharewillreachorevensurpassthatofJapan.”12.WhatcanbelearntaboutthedevelopmentofBlackMyth:Wukong?A.Itfacednochallenges. B.Itwasdevelopedbyasmallteam.C.Ithasgonethroughalongtimedevelopment. D.Itwasaresultofcooperativeinternationalefforts.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crafts”inParagraph3mean?A.Skillfullydesigns. B.Timelyrepairs.C.Massivelychanges. D.Occasionallyimitates.14.Howdidthegame’sproductionteamaddChineseelementstothegame?A.ByhiringChinesevoiceactors. B.ByusingtraditionalChinesemusic.C.ByconsultingChineseliteratureexperts. D.Byscanningancientbuildingsandrelics.15.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Thepetitionintheglobalgamingmarket.B.ThehistoryofJourneytotheWestadaptations.C.Thetechnicalchallengesofgamedevelopment.D.ThesuccessandculturalsignificanceofaChinesegame.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAdoptaHealthierLifestyleHerearesomeofourtipstoadoptahealthierlifestyle.Makesmartfoodchoices.Itwillbebestifyoueathealthily.___16___It’snottoughtohaveahealthydiet;therearemanyfoodvariationsandrecipesyoucanselect.___17___plicatedexercisesshouldfrightenyouifyouarenotusedtothem.Instead,youcantrytowalk.Quickwalkingfor3060minuteswillincreaseyourheartrate.Yourcardiovascular(心血管的)healthwillsignificantlybenefitfromthis.Increaseyourwaterintake.___18___Ourbodiesneedtohavewater,astheyrelyonitforalmosteverything.Theamountofwaterweshoulddrinkeachdayvariesgreatlybasedonwhateachpersonbelievesistherightamount.Still,manypeoplebelievetwolitersarebesttomaintainhealth.Ithelpsifyousleepwell.Healthymentalandphysicalfunctionsdependonagoodnight’ssleep.Relaxationsuchasyogaandmeditation(冥想)canbebeneficialifyouhavedifficultysleeping.Anotheroptionistoeatasnackbeforebedthatwillputyourmindandbodyinasleepymode.Writingdownanyworriesyouhaveonpaperwilleaseyouranxiety.___19___Itwouldbehelpfulforyouifyoubeganyourpursueforahealthylifestylenow.Youarenotlikelytoacplishyouraimbymakingsuddenchanges.___20___Youwillgainahealthylifestylebymakingsteadyprogressratherthanhugechangesallatonce.A.Takeabathaftersupper.B.Getintothehabitofexercising.C.Waterisanessentialpartofeveryone’slife.D.Dietisakeypartofahealthylifestyleimprovement.E.Iftimeisshort,haveyourmealspreparedinadvance.F.Enjoyasoundsleeptolivewithagoodbodyandmind.G.Byachievingsmallergoals,youwillprogressintherightdirection.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InasmallvillageatthefootofaveryhighmountainlivedMaya,ayoungwomanattractedbyitsgrandbeauty.Sheoftendreamedofreachingitstop,___21___theviewfromthetop.Oneday,Mayadecidedtomakeherdreamareality.Shepackedasmallbagand___22___.Assheclimbed,thepathbecamesteeperandmorechallenging,___23___Mayawenton,determinedto___24___thetop.Halfwayup,Mayametdescending(下行的)climberswho___25___,“Turnback.Theclimbistoodifficult,andtheweatherisworsening.It’snotworththe___26___.”Foramoment,Mayabegantodoubt.Shefelttired,cold,andthus___27___ifshecouldcontinue.However,sherememberedwhyshestartedthis___28___.Withreneweddetermination,Mayacontinued.Assheclimbedhigher,everystepbecamea___29___,butsherefusedtogiveup.___30___,afterhoursofeffort,Mayareachedthetop.Theviewwas___31___,andtearsofjoyfilledhereyes.She___32___thejourneywasaboutdiscoveringherownstrengthandresilience(韧性).Mayaknewtherewasno___33___toogreatforhertoovere.Shehadclimbedhermountainanddiscoveredthe___34___withinher.Fromthatdayforward,Mayaneverdoubtedherselfagain.Shefacedeachnewchallenge___35___determinationandcourage,knowingshehadthestrengthtoclimbanymountain,bothintheworldandwithinherself.21.A.holding B.adopting C.blocking D.imagining22.A.setoff B.turnedover C.drewup D.brokeoff23.A.and B.so C.but D.for24.A.lift B.separate C.reach D.mark25.A.warned B.texted C.blamed D.cheered26.A.expense B.investment C.risk D.anger27.A.unaffected B.unacceptable C.unwise D.unsure28.A.button B.journey C.diet D.engine29.A.crisis B.struggle C.certainty D.model30.A.Finally B.Moreover C.However D.Besides31.A.impressive B.peaceful C.stressful D.unclear32.A.resolved B.recognized C.graded D.realized33.A.injury B.challenge C.gap D.difference34.A.source B.existence C.power D.gift35.A.at B.in C.on D.with第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Duringthe20072008financialcrisis,myfatherlosthisjob.Onedayhetookmybrotherandmetoshopforschoolclothes.Moneywastightasonlymymother___36___(work).Weeachchosetwosuitsandapairofshoes,andmybrotheralsopickedoutbasketballshorts.Atthecheckout,thetotalquicklywentbeyond___37___mydadcouldafford.Heunwillinglyaskedthecashiertoremovetheshorts,butitstillwasn’tenough.Isuggested___38___(remove)oneofmysuitsandapairofshoestoreducethecost.Beforemydadcouldagree,themanbehinduscutin.Heinstructedthecashier___39___(put)alltheitemsbackandhandedhera100bill,insistingthechange___40___(give)tomydad.___41___(initial),myfatherrefusedthegenerousgesture,emphasizingthattimesweretoughforeveryonenotjust___42___(we).Themaninsisted,requestingthatmydadhelpsomeoneelseinneedinthefutureifpossible.Thanks___43___thisstranger’sunexpectedgenerosity.mybrotherandIhadnewclothesforschool.Thisactofkindnesshasdeeplyinfluencedme.WheneverImeetsomeonewhoisstruggling,Irememberthestranger’sfaceandhis___44___(selfless).Inspiredbyhisexample,IstruggletohelpothersasbestasIcan,followingin____45____footstepsofthekindstrangerwhohelpeduswhenweneededitmost.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，上周六你校音乐社团去城市广场进行了红色歌曲(revolutionarysongs)演唱活动。请你给英国朋友Steve写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.你的经历；3.你的感想。注意：1.续写词数应为100个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSteve,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasaDecemberevening,andthejoyofChristmaswasbeginningtorise.Colorfullightstwinkledfromrooftopsandwindows,changingourneighborhoodintoamagicalwonderland.AsIwalkedhomefromschool,Icouldn’thelpbutfeelasenseofexcitementbuildinginmychest.AsIenteredourfortablehouse,IwasgreetedbythewarmthofthefireplaceandthesoundofmymothersingingChristmascarols(inthekitchen.Thesmelloffreshlybakedcookiesfilledtheair,makingmymouthwater.“Mom,I’mhome!”Icalledout.Shelookedoutfromthekitchen,herfacelitupwithasmile.JustasIfinishedthelastcookie,thefrontdooropened,andmyfather’scheerfulvoicerangout,“MerryChristmas,family!”Welaughedasheentered