沪教版（2024）七年级下册英语期中素养测试卷（含答案）

第第页沪教版（2024）七年级下册英语期中素养测试卷满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：(共10小题，计10分)()1.A.Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.()2.A.Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Badminton.()3.A.It'sJohn's. B．It'sJim's. C．It'sJack's.()4.A.Theeagle. B．Thecat. C．Thefox.()5.A.Everymorning. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaday.()6.A.Inthelibrary. B．Intherestaurant. C．Inthehospital.()7.A.Pears. B．Strawberries. C．Apples.()8.A.***­****. B．***­****. C．***­****.()9.A.Bread. B．Fruit. C．Eggs.()10.A.At9：30pm. B．At10：00pm.C．At10：30pm.第二节：(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.Howmuchisalargebowlofbeefnoodles?A．16yuan. B．13yuan. C．12yuan.()12.Whencantheyhavecabbagenoodles?A．OnTuesday. B．OnFriday. C．OnMonday.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.What'sClark'sfavouriteanimal?A．Thekoala. B．Thetiger. C．Theelephant.()14.Whattimewillthespeakersmeetinthezootomorrow?A．At9：00. B．At9：13. C．At9：30.()15.WhatcanweknowaboutAmy?A．Shethinkskoalascanhelppeople.B.Shedoesn'tliketigers.C．Shethinkselephantsarescary.Ⅱ.听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)(共5小题，计10分)16．Mike'sgrandfatherhas________________________inthemorning.17．Heoftenhasriceand________________forlunchandsupper.18．Heexercisesforabout________________minuteseverymorning.19．Sometimeshegoestoforestswithhisgrandson________________.20．Wemust________________，stayactiveandexerciseoftenifwewanttobehealthy.第二部分笔试(共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：Examsareimportanttostudents.Butsomeschoolsgive__21__studentstoomanyexams.Study__22__toomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon'thavemuchtimetosleepandexercise.Itisnotgood__23__theirhealth.Tomakestudentshaveahappyandhealthylife,Chinamakessome__24__forschools.NowstudentsofGradesOneandTwodon'tneed__25__writtenexams.StudentsofGradesThreetoSixonlyhaveoneexam__26__term.Studentsliketherules.Theymakethem__27__relaxed.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.Theirchildrennowhavealotoftimetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.There__28__manyotherrulesforChina'sschools.Forexample,teachers__29__givehomeworktochildreninthefirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutionscan'tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter­schoolclasses__30__studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.Chinawantstheserulestodogoodtotheyoungchildren.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?()21.A.they B．them C．their D．theirs()22.A.take B．takes C．spend D．spends()23.A.for B．at C．of D．with()24.A.rule B．rules C．mistake D．mistakes()25.A.take B．takes C．taking D．totake()26.A.a B．an C．the D．/()27.A.sound B．feel C．tosound D．tofeel()28.A.am B．is C．are D．be()29.A.can B．can't C．need D．needn't()30.A.or B．but C．and D．because第二节：LastSaturday,myfriendsandIdecidedtogocampingonamountain.Wewerehappybecausethe__31__wasfineinthemorning.Welookedforwardtoa__32__two­dayholiday.Atnineo'clockinthemorning,we__33__tothemountain.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalking.Wearrivedatthemountainatnoon.Butwhenwefinishedourpicnic,theskybecame(开始变得)__34__.Tenminuteslater,itbegantorainheavily.We__35__toourcamp.Therewerehourstogobacktoourcarfromthecampingplace.Wemadeafiretokeepwarmbecauseallofusfelt__36__.Ataboutfiveo'clock,therain__37__.Wewalkedtoourcarbutwegotlostonthehalfway.Itwasdangerousforustowalkinthedark.__38__，oneofourfriendsfoundtherightway.Finally,wegothomebutfeltvery__39__．Thiscampingtripmightnotbeagreatone,butwelearnedfromthiscampingtripthatteamworkis__40__．()31.A.food B．world C．weather D．trip()32.A.bored B．careful C．difficult D．wonderful()33.A.flew B．rode C．thought D．drove()34.A.dark B．blue C．fresh D．beautiful()35.A.sent B．dreamed C．hurried D．jumped()36.A.safe B．cold C．worried D．relaxed()37.A.stopped B．dropped C．missed D．started()38.A.Really B．Luckily C．Probably D．Specially()39.A.nice B．tired C．happy D．sorry()40.A.different B．medical C．scared D．importantⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：(共10小题，计15分)AWelcometotheCityZooDoyouloveanimals?PleasecometotheCityZoo!Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals.TheelephantsfromThailandarebigandsmart.ThelionscomefromSouthAfricaandtheyareinteresting.AndthecuteandfriendlygiraffesarefromtheUSA.Havefunandenjoyyourselfhere！Openingtime:Monday－Friday9：00am－5：30pmSaturday－Sunday8：30am－6：00pmPrice:Anadult:$4Astudent:$2Rules:①Pleasekeepthezooclean！②Don'tgivefoodtotheanimals.()41.Wherearelionsfrom?A．NorthAfrica.B．SouthAfrica.C．TheUSA.D．Thailand.()42.Ann,amiddleschoolstudent,goestothezoowithherparents.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?A．$6. B．$8.C．$10. D．$12.()43.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A．Thezooisfreeforoldpeople.B．Thegiraffesinthezooarebigandsmart.C．ThezooisopenforeighthoursonWednesday.D．Peoplecanseeanimalsat8：45amonSaturday.BKevinandhisfriendMikeloveplayingsoccer.Theyoftenmeetintheparkafterschool.Mikehasaballmadeofsocksandplastic(塑料)bags.Itdoesn'tlooknice,butthetwoboysplaywithitforhourseveryday.Oneafternoon,Steven,abigboy,seestheir“home­made”ballinthepark.“Lookatyoutwoandyouruglyball，”Stevenlaughsandsays.ThenextdayisKevin'sbirthday,andhisunclebuyshimapairofnewsportsshoesandanewsoccerball.Heisveryhappytogetthese.Thatafternoon,StevenasksKevintoplaysoccerwithhim.Kevindoesn'twantMiketogowiththem.Mike'ssportsshoesareoldandhedoesn'thavemoneytobuyasoccerball.Whenthegameisover,Kevinwalkspasttheoldbench(长凳子)whereMikeissitting.Hewalksonanddoesnotlookback.AnotherafternoonwhenKevinwalkspasttheoldbench,heseessomethingunderit.It'sthe“home­made”ball.KevinfeelssorryforMike.Thenhekicks(踢)hisnewsoccerballintotheair.AfterKevincan'tseeit,hewalkstotheoldbenchandpicksthe“home­made”ballup.Withtheballinhishands,hesitsdownontheoldbenchandwaits.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ugly”mean?A．Itisbeautiful. B．Itisdelicious.C．Itdoesn'tlooknice. D．Itdoesn'tlookdifficult.()45.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a．KevinandStevenplaysoccer.b．StevenlaughsatMike'sball.c．Kevingetsanewsoccerball.d．KevinseesMike'sballunderthebench.A．b－c－a－dB．b－a－d－cC．a－b－c－dD．a－c－b－d()46.WhydoesKevinfeelsorryforMike?A．BecausehelosesMike's“home­made”ball.B．Becausehedoesn'tbuyasoccerballforMike.C．Becausehedoesn'twantMiketogowithhim.D．BecauseheasksSteventoplaysoccerwithhim.()47.Whatwillhappennext?A．Stevenwillbuythemanewsoccerball.B．KevinandMikewillplaytogetheragain.C．KevinwillneverplaywithMike.D．MikewillplaywithSteven.CBeingoverweightisoneofthebiggesthealthproblemsnow.Itaffects(影响)morethanhowyoulook.Toomuchfatcankillyou.Whatisworse,ifyouarefatnow,youwillprobablygrowintoanobeseadult(成年人).Buthereisgoodnews.Youcanfightobesity.ChangeyoureatinghabitsYouarewhatyoueat.Childrenlikesnacks.Onestudyofeatinghabitsshowsthatsoftdrinksarethefirstinchildren'ssnacklist.Next,childrenchoosesaltysnacks,likechips.Whatismore,thelistisfullofjunkfoodfromNo.3toNo.11.Finally,forNo.12,thechildrenpickahealthysnack—fruit.Sothinkaboutyoursnackchoiceagain.GetoutsidetoexerciseJim,aplayerofhisschoolfootballteam,hasaweightproblem.Hecannevergetanyonetoplaywithhim,sohisfatherstartsplayingfootballwithhimforafewminuteseverynight.Thenafewminutesturnintoanhourormore.Injustafewyears,thisheavychildbecomeshealthy.MoreTVtimemeansmorefatMoreTVtime(ormoretimeforInternetsurfingorcomputergames)meansmorefat.Eatanappleaday,walkaroundthehouseandplaywithyourfamily.Doittodayanddoitmoretomorrow.Itwillhelpyoualot.()48.Whichisthe12thfoodonthesnacklistmadebythechildreninthestudy?A．Chips.B．Icecreams.C．Fruit.D．Vegetables.()49.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A．Hedoesexercisewithhisfriends.B．Hebecomesfatandunhappy.C．Exercisemakeshimhealthy.D．Hejoinsafootballteamtoloseweight.()50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Whyisplayingfootballgoodforyourhealth?B．Whatcanyoudotofightobesity?C．Whatfoodmakesyoufat?D．HowdoeswatchingTVmakeyoufat?第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Dogsareourfriends.Manypeoplelikethem.Lookatthesetwonicedogs.Thefirstdog'snameisAlfred.HeisfromPeru.Heissixyearsold.51.________.Hecanmovelikeakangaroo.HelivesintheAnimalWorld.It'sonly2kilometersfromthezoo.52．________Manypeoplewanttohelphimandbringhimalotofmoney.Withthemoney,Alfredandotheranimalscanhaveagoodlife.53．________HeisfromtheUSA.Heisfiveyearsold.Butheisbig.Whenhestandsuponhisbacklegs,heisover1metertall.Freddyisverysmartandfriendly.54.________Heisaguidedog(导盲犬)．Now,FreddyworksforawomannamedJenny.Jennycan'tseeandherlifeisdifficultbeforeshemeetsFreddy.Shecan'tgoouttowork,exerciseorbuythings.55.________However,withthehelpofFreddy,Jennycanfindtheplaceseasilyandnevergetlost.WhenJennysays,“Freddy!Getmybook.”andhealwaysdoesitquickly.Whatagooddog!A．Alfredalwaysdoesfunnythingsandmakespeoplehappyandhecandance,too.B．ManyanimalsindangerneedpeopletohelpthemandAlfredisoneofthem.C．Hedoesn'thavefrontlegs,butheishappy.D．Hecanrememberplacesverywell.E．Sheisafraidtocrossthestreet.F．ThesecondoneisFreddy.G．Alfredhaslotsoffriends.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题，计10分)56.——我在竞赛中获得了一等奖。——做得好！你真是太棒了！—Iwonfirstplaceinthe__________．—Welldone!Youarereallygreat!57.我太累了，以至于很快就睡着了。IwassotiredthatI__________soon.58.你为什么不和你父母多沟通呢？Whynot________________________yourparentsmore?59.Helen从来不曾放弃。这么多年的努力终于有了回报。Helennever____________.Allthoseyearsofhardworkfinallypaidoff.60.他更喜欢走路上学，因为那是好的锻炼。He____________gotoschoolonfootbecauseit'sgoodexercise.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)relaxfasthealthlivedrinkkeepbeAustraliatheyscaryInourcity,thereisazoo.There61.________alotofanimalsinit.Monaisan62.________koala.Sheissevenyearsold.Sheisverycute.Shelikestosleepduringtheday,butatnightshegetsupandeatsleaves.Monadoesn'tdrinkwaterformonths,butsheis63.________becauseshecangetwaterfromleaves.Hereisabighouse.Alion64.________init.HernameisGlenda.Sheisfierce(凶猛的)and65.________.SheisfromSouthAfrica.Meatisherfavouritefood.Glendaisverylazy.Shesleepsand66.________for20hourseveryday.Look!It'sagiraffe.Ithasalongneckanditcanrunvery67.________.Tuantuanisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She'sfromChina.Sheisverybeautiful,butshe'sveryshy,soplease68.________quiet.Shelikes69.________waterandeatingbambooverymuch.Shesleepsforabout10hoursaday.Pandaswereindangerbefore,becausepeoplecutdownsomanytreesthatpandaswerelosing70.________homes.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题(共5小题，计10分)Doyougoonschooltrips？Doyouthinkyoucanlearnalotfromtheschooltrips?Theclassroomisveryimportantinstudents'learning,buttheycanlearnoutside,too.Schooltripsgivestudentsdifferentlearningexperiences.Forstudents,schooltripsarespeciallessons.Therearemanyinterestingthings,andit'seasyforstudentstolearnsomethingonthetrips.Beingoutsidecanbethebestwaytoknowthethingsyoulearnedfromtheclassroomwell.Onaschooltrip,studentsareexcitedtoseethethingsthatteachersoftentalkaboutintheclassroom.Itcanmaketheircuriositygrowandmakethemthinkindifferentways.Whenthetriptakesthestudentstoahistoricalplace,itcanmakethemknowclearlywhattheylearnedinclassandreadfromhistorybooks.Aschooltripalsomakesiteasyforstudentstomeetnewpeopleonthetrip.Workingwiththemcanopenstudents'eyes.Also,studentsmayneedtoworkingroupsonaschooltrip.Theymaymeetstudentsfromotherschools.Theycantalkandmakefriends,too.Inaword,itcanbefuntomeetnewpeopleandworkwiththeirnewfriends.71．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?Thewriterstartsthepassagebyasking________________．72．Whatcanschooltripsgivestudents?Schooltripscangivestudents________________________________．73．What'sthebestwaytoknowthethingsyoulearnedfromtheclassroomwell?________________canbethebestwaytoknowthethingsyoulearnedfromtheclassroomwell.74．WhichwordinParagraph3means“好奇心”inChinese?Itis“________________”．75．Whattitle(标题)canyoumakeforthepassageinnomorethantenwordsusing“schooltrips,important”？Thetitlecanbe“________________________________”．Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)A:Hi,Emily!WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?B:Nothingmuch.What'sup?A:Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.I'mgoingtohavealook.76.________________________________________？B:Sure,I'dloveto.Youlikepandas,don'tyou?A:Yes.Infact,pandasaremyfavouriteanimals.B:77.________________________________________？A:Becausetheyareverycute.AndtheyareasymbolofChina.B:Well,Ihavebecomeinterestedinthem.78._____________________________?A:PandasmainlyliveinSouthwestChina.B:79.________________________________________？A:Theyeatbambooandfruit.B:Oh,Isee.Aretheyendangered?A:No.Thankstothegovernmentandworkers'efforts,pandasarenolongerendangerednow.B:Soundsgood!Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.A:80._____________________________________.SeeyouthisSunday.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)阳春三月好风光，正逢植树好时节。今年你植树了吗？我们为什么要植树？如果地球上没有树木，会发生什么事情？请以“TheImportanceofTrees”为题，用英语写一篇不少于70词的小短文，介绍树木对于人类生活的重要性以及如何保护树木。提示：1.Aretreesimportantforus？2.Howdotreeshelpus?3．Howtoprotecttrees?TheImportanceofTrees________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案Ⅰ.第一节：1.W：Doesyourmothergettoworkbybike?M：No.Sheoftentakesthebus.Q：Howdoestheboy'smothergotowork?2.M：Tina,whatsportscanyouplay?W：Icanplaybadminton.Q：WhatcanTinaplay?3.W：Don'tputyourbikeinthegarden,John.M：Oh,it'snotmybike.It'sJack's.Q：Whosebikeisit?4.W：Doyoulikeanimals,Tony?M：Yes.Ilikeeaglesbest.Q：WhatisTony'sfavouriteanimal?5.W：Hi.Doyouusuallyplaysports?M：Yeah.Iruneverymorning.Q：Howoftendoesthemandosports?6.W：Goodevening.MayItakeyourorder?M：Yes.I'dlikesomechickenandrice.Q：Wherearethetwospeakersnow?7.M：Mom,Iwanttoeatsomepears.W：Wehavenopears.Buttherearesomestrawberries.Q：Whatdoesthewomanwanttheboytoeat?8.M：What'syourphonenumber?W：It's843－3233.Q：What'sthegirl'sphonenumber?9.M：Doesyourmotherhavebreadforbreakfast,Jane?W：No.Sheofteneatseggsinthemorning.Q：WhatdoesJane'smomeatforbreakfast?10.M：Doyouhavetogotobedat10：30pm,Anna?W：No.Ihavetogotobedat9：30pm.Myfatherdoesn'tallowmetosleepafter10o'clock.Q：WhendoesAnnahavetogotobed?第二节：Text1Welcometothehouseofnoodles.Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Weonlyhavelargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Theyarejustsixteenyuanforeachbowl.Formuttonnoodles,asmallbowlistwelveyuan,amediumoneisthirteenyuanandforalargeone,itisjustfourteenyuan.WehavecabbagenoodlesonlyonMonday.Wealsohaveotherdeliciousfoodforyou.Allofourfoodisgoodandatagoodprice.Text2W：Hi,Clark!M：Hi,Amy!Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmetomorrow?W：Soundsgreat!M：Whatanimalsdoyoulike?W：Ilikekoalas,becausethey'reverycute.M：Doyouliketigers?W：No,Idon't.They'rereallyscary.Whataboutyou,Clark?M：Ilikeelephantsbest.W：Whydoyoulikethem?M：Becausetheycanhelppeople.W：Oh,Iknow.Whattimeshallwemeetinthezoo?M：Whatabout9：30?W：OK!Seeyouthen!M：Seeyou!Ⅱ.Mike'sgrandfatherissixtyyearsold,butheishealthyandlooksyoung.Heeatshealthyfoodeveryday.