人教版英语七年级下册 Units 1-12 单元知识点句型练习（含解析）

人教版英语七年级下1-12单元知识点句型练习与Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?

解析1.1usuallygetupatsix.（提问）

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?usually

1.Lisacan_________（dance）.getup?

2.1canplaychess.2.Marytakesawalk.

疑问句：youchess?一般疑问句：Maryawalk?

回答：Yes,./No,回答：Yes,she./No,she.

否定句：Maryawalk.

否定句：I______________________chess.3.Heusuallyexercisesonweekends.（提问）

3.—Let's______________.（打篮球）______________heusually_____________on

一Thatsoundsboring.Iwanttoweekends?

（拉小提琴）.4.Scoothasaninteresting（职业）.

4.Mvfatherwants（buv）aoianoformv5.Don't_________（迟至U）schoolagain.

birthday.6.Youcancomeeithertodayortomorrow.

5.Whatdoyouoftendo7.Eitheryouorhe（go）toseehim.

（在周末）?8.Junkfood（对...

6.Tonycanplaytheguitar,andheplaysit没有好处）ourhealth,butittastesgood.

__________（好）.9.WhenI____________（到家），Ialwaysdomy

7.Doesyourbrotherlike（draw）?homeworkfirst.

8.Motheroften10.Attwelve,sheeats（许多）fruit

（给我讲故事）andvegetablesforlunch.

9.IwanttoUnit3Howdoyougettoschool?

（和...交朋友）anEnglishboy.1.Hetakesthebustoschool.

10.Itisrelaxingatthe_________（student）Sports①变一般疑问句：_______he_______thebusto

Center.school?

1l.Missliisfriendlyandshe②简答：Yes,/No,

（与...相处好）herfriends

12.Mother③变否定句：Hethebusto

__________（擅长讲故事）school.

13.1canplaysoccer,too.（变否定句）2.1ridemybiketogettoschool.（对划线部分提问）

I_________playsoccer,________.____________________gettoschool?

14.1canplaysoccer,too.（同义句）3.Iwalktoschool.（同义句）

Icanplaysoccer.Itoschool

15.PleaseMrsMiller4.1ridemybiketogettoschool.（同义句）

555-1234.（拨打...的电话号码）Igettoschool_________________.

16.Theycanplaythedrums（提问）5.Ittakesmeabout15minutes_______（get）to

_____________________theydo?school.

6.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.（对

划线部分提问）.③变否定句：［his

homeworkafterschool.

togettoschool?3.Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.

7.Itisabouttwokilometersfromhometoschool.（对①变一般疑问句：youtobe

划线部分提问）.quietinthelibrary?

fromhome②简答：Yes,/No,

toschool?

8.Thereare（二百）studentson③变否定句：We

theplayground.______bequietinthelibrary.

9.Thereare（成百上千）4.Hehastocleanhisroomeveryday.

peopleinthepark.①变一般疑问句：hetoclean

10.Whatdoyouthinkofthestorybook?（同义句）hisroomeveryday?

thestory②简答：Yes,/No,

book?

11.Ithinkthestorybookisveryinteresting.（对戈U线③变否定句：He________________toclean

部分提问）hisroomeveryday.

5.Davemusthelphismom（做

thestorybook?早饭）.

12.Itiseasyforme__________（learn）mathwell.6.Wemustpractice___________________.（说英

学好数学对我来说是容易的。语）

13.Thereisabigriver_________theirschool7..Don'tkeep________（talk）inclass.

________thevillage.（在....之间）8..Remember_______（do）yourhomeworkon

14.Mymathteacher_______________（像……一time.（remembertodosth.记住去做某事）

样）afathertome.9.Mother

15.Liangliangisan___________________（十一岁的）（对我要求严格）athome

boy.10.Myteacherhiswork.

16.（其（要求严格）

中的很多村民）neverleavethevillage.11.Thereat

17.Mydreamwill_____________________（实现）.school.（太多的规则）

18.（谢谢）yourlaste-mail.Thereat

school.（太多的作业）

Unit4Don'teatinclass12.Afterdinner,1can、（放

1.Don't_________________________（迟到）class.松）,_________.他）

2.Hemustdohishomeworkafterschool.13.Iam________（难过的）totellyouthebad

①变一般疑问句：______he_______mynews.

homeworkafterschool?14.Youcan'twatchTVonschooldays.（变祈使句）

②简答：Yes,/No,TVonschooldays.

15.Don'tmakeanynoiseinthelibrary.（变同义句）

Youinthe7.Jennydoesn'tlikethecatbecauseitsleepsallday.

library.（对划线部分提问）

16.Hedoesn'thaveanyfim.（变同义句）Jennythecat?

Hefun.8.1thinkmathiskindofdifficult.（同义词组）

17.Youcan'ttakephotos.（变同义句）A.akindofB.littleC.alotD.alittle

9.一Doyouknowthattherearemanydifferent

18.不要把作业忘在家里。animalsinthezoo?

yourhomeworkathome.Yes,Ido.AndIalsoknowthatsomeofthemare

19.Wehavetowearuniformsatschool.（对划线部分_____________scary.

提问）A.kindsof,kindofB.kindsof,kindsof

youhavetoatschool?C.kindof,kindsofD.kindof,kindof

20.你会“穿衣服”吗？用“穿”填空10.一musicherfavoritesubject?

①Healwaysauniform.-Becauseshethinksitisrelaxing.

@Ifscoldoutside,yourA.WhatisB.WhendoesC.Whyis

warmclothes.D.Whois

③Sheisaneight-year-oldgirl,shecan11.Jenny（对...友好）

____________________herself.everyone.

21.He（至U达）Beijing12.Don'tforget（bring）your

yesterdayafternoon.homeworktoschool.

13.Weshouldprotect（保护）theanimals

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?（处于危险中的）.

l.Whydon'tyoutakeawalk?（变同义句）14.Wecan'tbuythings（由..制成）

二takeawalk?ivory.

二takeawalk.15.Theelephantis（之一）Thailand?s

=awalk?（象征）symbols.

2.ThelionsarefromSouthAfrica.（对划线部分提16.Elephantscanwalk（很长一段时

问）间）andnever（迷路）.

_____________________thelionsfrom?17.People（砍掉）manytreesso

3.Wherearethelionsfrom?（变同义句）elephants（正在失去它们的家园）.

Wherethelionsfrom?18.Lefsgotothepark（one）

4.1wanttoseethepandasbecausetheyarecute.（对

划线部分提问）Unit6PmwatchingTV

wanttoseethe1.I'mdoingmyhomework?

pandas?①变一般疑问句

5.Thereare（超过）2000studentsinouryourhomework?

school.②肯定回答：,.

6.Thedogcanwalkontwolegs.（对划线部分提问）否定回答：,.

________________________thedog?③对划线部分提问：

________doing?12.Thelittlegirl(想念)hergrandmavery

2.Lindausuallygetsupatsix.（用now替代usuallymuch.小女孩很想念她的奶奶。

改写句子）13.Iwish(meet)myunclethere.我希望

Lindaupnow.在那里能见到我的叔叔。

3.TheyusuallywatchTVintheevening.（用now替

代usually）

TheyTVnow.Unit7Ifsraing

4.Thedogiswalkingontwolegs.（对划线部分提问）1.How'stheweatherinBeijing?（同义句）

thedog?in

5.喂？我是鲍勃，你是谁？Beijing?

一Hello?（我是）Bob,2.Theweatherisbadnow.Ifs（wind）.

（你是哪一位）？3.一How'stheweathernow?一It

你好，鲍勃。我是迈克。（rain）now.

一Hi,Bob.Mike.4.Mymother（cook）now.

6.A:你在做什么事，琳达？5.—情况怎么样？__________________

you,Linda?很好！/不错。/糟糕！

B:没什么事。我在读一本书。

____________________.I'mjustreading6.—你会做风筝吗？一没问题。

abook.一Canyoumakeakite?

7.你来跟我们喝杯咖啡好吗？我们有事要跟你谈。

Wouldyoucomeand7.听起来你好像玩的很高兴。

acupofcoffee?Weneedtotalktoyou._________________you're_________

8.你愿意跟我们一起去看表演吗？

一Wouldyoulike（come）withusto8.Tmhavingagreattime（visit）my

theshow?auntinCanada.

谢谢，我愿意。9.Tmsitting（在..旁边）thepooland

一Thanks..drinkingorangejuice.

9.Hisdadandunclearewatchingtheboat10.我的手表坏了，几点了？

（比赛）onTV.Mywatch.Whattime

DoyouliketowatchNBA（比赛）isitnow?

onTV?11.Couldyouaskher（call）meat

10.杰克看上去像其他和他同龄的孩子一样。765-4321?

Jackislikeboyofhisage.12.1amhappy（see）myoldfriendsagain.

11.你想学说一口好的英语吗？为什么不去英国与13.It'scoldasdsnowyinwinterinHarbin.（对划线

房东一家人住在一起呢？部分提问）

DoyouwanttolearntospeakEnglishwell?______________________________in

WhynotgotoEnglandandstaywithawinterinHarbin?

__________（房东）？14.Areyouhavingfun?（改为同义句）

yougood13.Youcanenjoy.yourselfthere.（改为同义句）

?Youcanthere.

15.Mysummervacationisgreat.（对划线部分提问）14.Wewatchtheneighbor'scats________（climb）

summervacationthetrees.

?15.Ispendtwohours（do）myhomework

16.1fscoolandcloudy,justrightforeveryday.（改为同义句）

（walk）twohours

myhomeworkeveryday.

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?16.Sheoftenspendslotsofmoneyonclothes.（改为

1.Thelibraryis________________（在.....对面）同义句）

thepark.Sheoftenspendslotsofmoneyin

2.Thepayphoneisclothes.

（在...前面）thelibrary.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?

3.Thelittleboyis_________________（紧挨着）his1、描述人物外貌的问句

mother.1）.她/他长得什么样子？Whatdoes

4.HowcanIhelpyou?（改为同义句）he/she?

canIyou?2）.他们长得什么样子？What

5.Istherearestaurant（附they?

近）？3）.她个子是高还是矮？shetall

6.（有）anorangeandsomebananas?

onthetable.4）.他长着长发还是短发？_____hehave

___________（有）somebooksandadictionaryhairshorthair?

onthedesk.2、描述人物形象的表达方式。

7.Therearesomebananasonthetable.（变否定句）1）他很高/矮/中等身高。Hetall//

bananasonheight.

thetable.她长得很瘦/胖/中等身材。Shethin//

8.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.（改为一般疑问句）of.

birdsinthetree?2）她留着长的直发。She

9.Inthisphoto,IseeLilyisbehindMike.（改为同义_________longhair.

句）3）表示穿着、戴着眼镜（帽子）用wear。

Inthisphoto,IseeMikeis他戴着一幅眼镜。Heapairof.

________Lily.3.Who'syourfavorite______（sing）?

10.____________________（沿着……走）RiverWhereisthe_____（art）from?

Streetandtheparkisontheright.4.Thissweateristoosmall.Pleasegiveme

11.（另一）bigone.

________（在第一个十字路口向右拐）andthe5.GloriaandAnnahavebrownhair.（改为一般疑问

restaurantisonyourleft.句）

12.Mysisterenjoys_________（listen）tomusic.GloriaandAnnabrownhair?

6.Jackhasabignose.（用small改为选择疑问句）房间里有两袋子大米。____twobags

DoesJackhaveabignosenose?ofriceintheroom.

7.Mrs.Deanistallandheavy.（对划线部分提问）8.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。

Mrs.Deanlooklike?candlesistheperson*sage.

8.Kateisn'ttallorshort.（改为同义句）9.如果他(她)一下子吹灭所有的蜡烛，那愿望将

Kateis.会实现。

9.CathyandRuthlookthesame.（改为同义句）Ifheorshe____allthecandles

CathyRuth.,thewishwill.

10.他们从不切碎面条因为长长的面条是长寿的象

Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles征。

1.WhatkindofnoodlesyouTheyneverthecandlesbecausethe

（想要）?longnoodlesarelonglife

2.一Wouldyoulikemuttonnoodles?你想要羊肉11.他想环游世界。Hewouldliketotakeatrip

面吗？

—Yes,./No,.是的o12.她真是一个幸运的女孩。She\reallya

/不，谢谢。(luck)girl.

3、你想和我们一起去划船吗？Wouldyoulike

（go）boatingwithus?Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip

是的，我乐意。,1.Hewasathomeyesterday.

1）否定句：Heathomeyesterday.

4.根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题。2）疑问句：heathomeyesterday?

（1）Thegirlwantssomeorangejuice.（改为同义句）3）简答：Yes,./No,

Thegirlsomeorangejuice.

（2）Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?（作肯定及否定2.1watchedTVyesterdayevening.

回答）________________________________1）否定句：ITVyesterday

⑶她愿意在数学方面帮助我。（翻译成英evening.

语）___________________________________2）疑问句：TV

（4）我想让我朋友和我打篮球。（翻译成英yesterdayevening?

语）__________________________________3）简答：Yes,./No,

5._Iyour?（你

可以点菜了吗？）3.Theyrodehorsesontheschooltrip.（对戈U线部分

一Yes.rdlikesomemapotofuwithrice.提问）

6.rdlike（一碗）beefWhat___theyontheschooltrip?

cabbagenoodles.4.___LiMing____（pick）anystrawberries?No,

We'dlike（两hedidn't.

碗）muttoncarrotsoup.5.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）

7.在碗里有一些羊肉汤。There________muttonLucyherhomeworkathome.

soupinthebowl.6.1wasverybusylastweek.（改一般疑问句）

verybusylastweek?_______________interestingbook!

7.导游教我们如何制造机器人模型4.Myuncleboughtahouse（带有）abig

Theguidegarden.

amodelrobot5.Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsof

8.总而言之，它是让人兴奋的一天butterflies!（同义句）

,itwasTheyhaveabutterflyhousewith

__________day.200kindsofbutterflies!

9.Ithink（today）schooltripwas6.YesterdayI（熬夜）latetowatchthe

terrible.soccergame.

10.去年她对跑步感兴趣。She7.对划线部分提问

_____________lastyear.1）.Igotupatnineyesterdaymorning.

11.Itwasdifficult（take）photos.yougetupyesterdaymorning?

12.我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。2）.Wedidourhomeworklastnight.

13.Theschooltripwasgreat!（对划线部分提问）you___lastnight?

_____________theschooltrip?3）.TheywereinthesupermarketlastSunday.

14.Didyougotovisitthemuseum?（作否定回答）theylastSunday?

4）.Mylastweekendwaskindofboring.

15.（luck）,wegotontheearlybusandgotyourlastweekend?

thereontime.5）.Lindatookawalkwithherparentsafterdinner.

16.Helenhasa（love）dogandshelikesit____Lindatakeawalkafter

verymuch.dinner?

17.那位农民带领我们参观了农场。8.Theysawtwo（mouse）.

Thatfarmerusthefarm.9.Don,t（对……大声叫嚷）the

18.我们去钓鱼吧。children.

Lefsi10.Mysister（finish）highschooltwoweeks

19.你对科学感兴趣吗？ago.

youscience?11.He（搭起）thetentanhourago.

20.Isaw（相12.我是如此累，以至于早早睡觉了。

当多）cows.我看到了相当多的奶牛。IwastiredIwenttosleepearly.

21.DidCarol（拍一些照13.Mydadstartedtojump

片）？（上上下下）intheirtent.

14.This（唤醒）thesnakeanditmoved

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?intotheforestnearthelake.

1.Look,therearethree（绵羊）eatinggrass15.我们正在搭帐篷。

underthetree.Wearethetent.

2.Iworked（作为）aguideattheNatural16.你们必须互相帮助才能完成这项工作。

HistoryMuseum.Youhavetohelptofinishthe

3.Howinterestingthebookis!（同义句）work.

17.不要把我弄醒，我想多睡一会儿。3.playbasketball,打篮球playtheviolin拉小提琴

Don't.Iwantto球类、棋类前不加the,乐器前加the.

sleepalot.4.tobuy.wanttodosth想要做某事，for为了

18.他们上周去野营了吗？5.onweekends在周末onweekends=onthe

Didtheylastweek?weekend

19.DoesyourmotherwatchTVeveryevening?（用6.well好well是副词，放在行为动词之后，good是

lastnight替换everyevening改写句子）形容词，放在系动词be之后或名词前.

yourmotherTVlastnight?7.drawing,词组likedoingsth或liketodosth.喜

20.Jimwenttothemovieswithhiscousin.（对划线欢做某事

部分提问）8.tellmestories.讲故事，单数tellastory

Jimgotothemovies9.和.交朋友makefriendsw汕

_______?10.Students,以s结尾的所有格加，

11.isgoodwith与..相处好begoodwith

12.isgoodattellingstories,begoodat=dowellin

做得好

13.can't,either也，too用于肯定句，either用

于否定句

14.also也，too用于句尾，also用于句中

15.callsb.at+电话号码,拨打某人的电话号码

16.Whatcan

Unit2答案与解析

1.whattimedoyou

2.Does,take,does,doesn't,doesn't,take

3.Whatdoes,do,

4.job职业,工作，job是可数名词，work是不可数

名词,work还可以作动词

5.迟至！Jbelatefor=arrivelatefor

6.either...or...或者..或者,要么....要么

7.goes，在either...or…短语中，动词的形式以or

后的人称为准，这种情况叫做就近原则

七年级下知识点句型练习答案与解析8.isnotgoodfor,begoodfor对..有好处，bebad

for对...有坏处

Unit1答案与解析tastesgood吃着好吃

1.dance,can后加动词原形9.get,getto到达，在副词home,here,there前不

2.can,play,Lcan,I,can't,I,can't,用to

变疑问句把can提到句首，变否定句在can后加10.lotsof=alotof很多，可以跟可数名词，也可以

not.跟不可数名词,many,只跟可数名词复数much,

跟不可数名词。haveto

Unit3答案与解析haveto，不得不，后边用动词原形。don'thaveto,

1.①Does,take,②he,does,he,doesn't,③doesn't不必要

take.4.①Does,have②hemust/heneedn't③doesn't

2.Howdoyouhave

3.walk,onfoot5.makebreakfast,helpsb.dosth.二helpsb.todo

4.bybikesth.帮助某人做某事

5.toget句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助

事花费某人多长时间。某人

6.Howlongdoesittakeyou6.speakingEnglish,practicedoingsth..练习做某

7.Howfarisit事

8.twohundred,hundred前有数字时不能加s7..talking,keepdoingsth.一直做某事

9.hundredsof成百上千8..todo,remembertodosth.记住去做某事

10.Howdoyoulike...?Whatdoyouthinkof...?=9.isstrictwithme,bestrictwithsb.对某人要求

Howdoyoulike...?你觉得...怎么样？严格

11.Whatdoyouthinkof10.isstrictin,bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格

12.tolearn句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.对某11.aretoomanyrules,istoomuchhomework.

人来说做某事是怎么样的。太多，toomany+名词复数；toomuch+不可数

13.between...and在..之间名词

14.islike,belike像..一样muchtoo太，非常修饰形容词，副词，

15.11-year-oldH'岁的，复合形容词Ifsmuchtoocold.天太冷了。

16.manyofthevillages,manyof其中的很多，如，Thequestionismuchtoodifficult.这个问题太

manyofus我们很多人。难了。

17.cometrue实现12.relax,either,也，too用于肯定句；either,用于

18.Thanksfor,Thanksfor=Thankyoufor谢谢后否定句

边跟名词或v-ing13.sorry,besorrytodosth.做某事感到很不安

如，谢谢你帮我学英语。Thanksforhelpingmebehappytodosth.高兴做某事

withmyEnglish.14.Don'twatch

15.mustbequiet

Unit4答案与解析16.hasno

1.arrivelatefor二belatefor迟到，表示请求、命令17.Nophotos

的句子叫祈使句，祈使句用动词原形开头18.Don'tleave,leavesth.+地点,把