2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市高一上学期期末调研考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年江苏省连云港市高一上学期期末调研考试英语试卷

一、听力选择题(★)1.Whatdidthemancleanjustnow?

A．Thebathroom.B．Thelivingroom.C．Thekitchen.(★★)2.Howdidthewomanarrive?

A．Onfoot.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.(★)3.WhoisMs.Jasinsky?

A．Theoneinareddress.B．Theonewithlongblackhair.C．Theonewearingshortbrownhair.(★)4.WhereisCityHall?

A．Inaforest.B．Nearapark.C．Oppositeacinema.(★★)5.Whatwillthewomanhaveforlunch?

A．Pizza.B．Salad.C．Noodles.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whenwillthestoreclose?

A．At6:00.B．At7:00.C．At8:00.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A．Comebacktomorrow.B．Tryontheblackshoes.C．DrawmoneyattheATM.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesBillthinkofthejobmarket?

A．Easy.B．Uncertain.C．Tough.9.WhywillBillcontacthiscousin’smanagerlater?

A．Toquitajob.B．Tohaveaninterview.C．Tovisittheircompany.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whendidthewomanvisitthecollegeaftergraduation?

A．Yesterday.B．Lastyear.C．Aweekago.11.Whohaslefttheschool?

A．Mr.Anderson.B．Mr.Johnson.C．Mr.Peterson.12.Whatisnexttothemaingatenow?

A．Thegym.B．Thecomputerlab.C．Thelibrary.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whenwillthemancheckin?

A．OnMarch23rd.B．OnMarch25th.C．OnMarch26th.14.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?

A．Asingleonefacingsouth.B．Adoubleonewithalakeview.C．Adoubleoneonthetopfloor.15.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A．160euros.B．240euros.C．320euros.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Bossandsecretary.B．Husbandandwife.C．Waitressandcustomer.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A．Givingalecture.B．Teachingalesson.C．Hostingaprogram.18.Whatwasthespeaker’sbestchildhoodmemory?

A．Playingwithhisfriends.B．BuyingNewYearcards.C．Receivingpocketmoney.19.Whogotthespeaker’sbestcard?

A．Histeacher.B．Hisbestfriend.C．Hisfamily.20.Whatwillhappennext?

A．Giftswillbehandedout.B．Thespeakerwillsharehiscards.C．Volunteerswillplaysomemusic.二、阅读理解(★★)GreatbooksthatmakeperfectNewYeargiftsOneGardenAgainstTheWorldByKateBradburyBloomsbury.£17.09WildlifegardenerKateBradbury’ssecondmemoir(回忆录)isfulloffeelings.Anditiswonderful—thekindofbookthatwillmakeyousmile,laugh,shakeyourheadandcry.Bradburylooksbackonayearofrecordtemperatures,andfindsmanytinywaystomakeadifferencefornature.Homecoming:AGuidedJournalToLeadYouBackToNatureByMelissaHarrisonWeidenfeld&Nicolson.£20Plentyofguidesdiscussthewheresandwhensofwildlifewatching—thisoneismoreaboutnoticing.MelissaHarrisoncallsita“doingbook”andinvitesustotaketimeouttoreconnectwithnature.It’sawarmandwelcomingbook,thankstolovelywatercolorsbyAmandaDilworth.TheStarling:ABiographyByStephenMossSquarePeg.£14.99StephenMossisanaturewriter,andhiseasy-readingandfriendlystylemakeshisbooksbestsellers.TheStarlingresearchesthelifeofoneofEurope’smostcommonyetthreatenedbirds,which,asMosspointsout,isaninvasivepest(入侵物种)inotherpartsoftheworld.TheAccidentalGardenByRichardMabeyProfileBooks.£12.99ItwasRichardMabeywhostartedBritain’sresurgence(复兴)ofinterestinwritingaboutnature.HislatestbookstatesthedevelopmentofhiscountryNorfolkGardenoverthepast20years,setinthewriter’sowngoldenyears.21.WhatisspecialaboutOneGardenAgainstTheWorld?

A．Ittouchesthereader’sheart.B．Ithasmanywatercolorpictures.C．Itcoversawiderangeofinterests.D．Itstatesthedevelopmentofnature.22.HowmuchisthebookTheAccidentalGarden?

A．£17.09.B．£20.C．£14.99.D．£12.99.23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A．Theyarefitforwildlifelovers.B．Theydoresearchoninvasivepests.C．Theyadviserecordingtemperatures.D．Theyareaboutpeople’sgoldenyears.(★★★)LieutenantColonel(中校)SongLingdongwillsoonbecomeoneofthefirstastronautsfromthepost-1990sgenerationinChinatostartaspacejourney.BorninAugust1990toafarmer’sfamilyinCaoxiancounty,Shandongprovince,SongjoinedthePLAAirForceinSeptember2008andwassenttolearnflying.Inthefirstmonthsattheflightschool,theyoungmanhadbadscoresinhisphysicaltests.Healsohadatoughtimeinhisfirstflightsduetoairsickness.Knowingclearlyabouthisweaknesses,Songdecidedtodependonwillpowerandsweattomakeupforthem.Hesoonbecametheonestudentinhisclasswhoalwaysappearedontheexercisefieldandoftenaskedthetrainerstodoubletheamountofhistraining.Thankstohishardwork,hereceivedthetopscoreinhissolo(个人)flightexam.Aftergraduation,Songbecameapilot.Inthespringof2018,SongwastoldaboutthePLAAstronautDepartmentbeginningtopicknewmembers.Soonhedecidedtoapply.Hesaidthedesiretoflyabovetheatmosphere(大气层)wasinspiredbyaTVnewsreporthesawaboutChina’sfirstspaceflight,whenhewas13yearsold.InSeptember2020,hewasselectedasoneofthethirdgroupofastronauts.Hesoonrealizedthatasuccessfulastronautreallyneedscalmnessandteamspirit.Helearnedtoslowdownandevenstartedgoingfishingtoimprovehispatience.IntheeyesoftheleaderCaiXuzheandteammateWangHaoze,Songisnowfullyabletocompleteaspaceflightandcanbedependedupon.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutSongLingdongfromParagraphs2&3?

A．Hebecameapilotwithoutdifficulty.B．Hedidverywellinhisphysicaltests.C．Hemanagedtomakeupforhisweaknesses.D．Hereceivedthehighestscoreineveryexam.25.WhatinspiredSongLingdongtobeanastronaut?

A．ATVnewsreport.B．Achildhooddream.C．Hishardworkintraining.D．Hiscuriosityaboutspace.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSongLingdong?

A．Shallow.B．Talented.C．Frank.D．Hardworking.27.WhatcanwelearnfromSongLingdong’sstory?

A．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.(★★★)Imagineyou’rewalkingacrossendlesshills,withwarmsunshineandthesoundofbirdsallaround.Thispeacefulsceneisarareoneinthemodernworld.Ournaturalsoundscapes(声音环境)arefallingsilentasbirdpopulationsreduce.Ourstudyexploresthelinkbetweenbirdsongandpeople,specificallyonEnglishvineyards(葡萄园).Wesurveyedbirdcommunitieson21vineyardsandourresultsshowedthatvineyardswithmorebirdspecies(物种)hadlouderandmorecomplex(复杂的)soundscapes.Butdoesthesilencingofoursoundscapesmattertous?Theshortanswerisyes.Thereisgrowingevidenceaboutthehealthbenefitsofspendingtimeinnature,includingreducingrisksofheartdiseaseandanxiety.Soaspartofourresearch,weexploredtheexperienceof186wine-tourparticipants(参与者)acrossthreevineyardswithdifferentsoundscapes.Wealsoimprovedsomevineyardsoundscapeswithhiddenspeakers,whichplayedthesongsoffiveadditionalbirdspecies.Thiswasdesignedtoseehowparticipants’contactwithnaturewouldbeaffectedbyincreasingthekindsofbirdsandsongs.Theresultswerefascinating.Visitorswhoexperiencedlouderandmorecomplexsounds—whetheronvineyardswithnaturallyrichersoundscapesoronthosewehadimproved—reportedenjoyingthesoundsmore.Theyfeltmoreconnectedtonatureandmoresatisfiedwiththeirtour.Withrichersoundscapes,theyfeltmoremindfulandpositiveduringthetours.Ourstudyshowsthedirecteffectthatbirdsonghasonourhappinessandpresentsastrongargumentforprotectingnaturalsoundscapes.So,wehopebusinessesandpeoplewillbeinspiredtoinvest(投资)inprotectionandpromoteconnectionwithnature.28.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A．Toshowopinions.B．Toamusereaders.C．Tointroducethetopic.D．Toexplainthecauses.29.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Theprocessoftheresearch.B．Theobjectivesoftheresearch.C．Thefindingsoftheresearch.D．Theimportanceoftheresearch.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinating”inParagraph5mean?

A．Tooboring.B．Verysurprising.C．Quiteinteresting.D．Muchconfusing.31.Whatdothefindingsofthestudysuggest?

A．Doingdeeperresearch.B．Buildingbetterbusinesses.C．Seekinggreaterhappiness.D．Connectingmorewithnature.(★★★)Growingup,Iwashedmyhaireveryday.Iwaswashingmybodyeveryday,soIthoughtIshouldwashmyhairdailytoo.Then,inmyteens,aclassmatewithhairmuchthickerthanminetoldmeshampoo(洗发剂)wasterrible—itmadeyourhairdryandfragile(易损的).“Useshampooaslittleaspossible,”sheadvised.Butisshampooactuallybadforyourhair?Howoftenshouldonebeusingit?Andwhichtypeofshampooshouldoneuse?Weaskedexperts.“Idon’tbelievethatshampooisbadforhair,”saysYeneADamtew,ahairstylist.“Cleaningyourhairisimportantforkeepinghealthyhair.”DrDeeptejSinghsaysthatitistruethatshampoocanwashaway“naturaloilsthatprotectourhair”,butthereisa“happymedium”.ThebestsolutionisaGoldilocksapproach:“Don’toverwashorunderwash.”Generally,therangeissomewherebetweenonceadayandonceaweek.“Eachperson’sshampooplanwilldependonmanyfactors.Theseincludehairtexture(质地),whetherit’schemicallytreated,activitylevelandweather,”saysDrElizabeth,ahairhealthexpert.Ifyouhaveveryfineorthinhair,youmayneedtowashmoreoften,whilethosewiththickhairmayneedtowashlessoften.Color-treatedhairshouldalsobewashedlessoften,asthesetreatmentscanmakethehairmorefragile.Decidingwhentowashyourhairdependsonanumberofpersonalfactors.Butgoingtoolongbetweenwashes,especiallyforthosehairwithmuchoil,canalsoharmourhair.32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?

A．Bylistingthefigures.B．Bysharinganexperience.C．Byreportinganevent.D．Bysolvingtheproblems.33.Whichofthefollowingbestexplain“aGoldilocksapproach”?

A．Lessismore.B．Themore,thebetter.C．Suitisthebest.D．Practicemakesperfect.34.WhichofthefollowingmayDrElizabethagreewith?

A．Hairwithmuchoilshouldbewashedmoreoften.B．Color-treatedhairshouldbewashedmoreoften.C．Thinhairshouldbewashedwithlessshampoo.D．Thickhairshouldbewashedwithlessshampoo.35.Whatwilltheauthorcontinuetowriteinthefollowingtext?

A．IsShampoobadforyourhair?B．Whatisthecorrectwaytowashhair?C．Howoftenshouldpeoplewashtheirhair?D．Whatsortofshampooshouldpeopleuse?(★★★)I’vemovedabout20timesinmylife.AndeachtimeImovetoanewplace,itseemstogetharderandhardertokeepthefriendshipsIleftbehind.Butrightnow,keepingthosefriendshipsseemsespeciallyimportant.36.HowcanImaintainthosefriendships?Accordingtoonestudy,friendshipsoftendisappearforlackofopportunitytomeet,hangoutandconnect.37.Butactually,thingsarenotasdiscouragingassounds.Thesizeofourfriendshipgroupremainsunchanged.52%ofthosefaces,though,willbedifferentsevenyearslater.38.Arecentstudyfoundthatyouhavetospend40-60hourswithsomeonetoturnanacquaintance(熟人)intoacasualfriend.Tobecomeabestfriend,youspendatleast200hoursofqualitytimetogether.39.Youmightsay“Hi”toaneighboreverymorningorbepolitetoacoworker,butyouwouldn’tnecessarilyinvitethemoverfordinner.Butwillallthefriendsgetfurtherandfurtherifyouarenotmeetingthem?Idon’tthinkso.Therearealwaysspecialonesthatdon’tdisappearbecauseofthetimeorthedistance.Theywillbethereforyouifyouneedthem.40.

A．Makingnewfriendstakestime.B．Andtimewillshowyouwhocares.C．Andthefocushereisonqualitytime.D．SoI’mwonderingwhatismanageable?E．Isthereawaytofollowformakingnewfriends?F．Andwelosehalfofourfriendseverysevenyears.G．Idon’tthinkthere’sasecrettokeepingfriendships,either.三、完形填空(★★★)IwasinmiddleschoolwhenIfirstexperiencedanxiety.Myparentstookmetoseeadoctor,butitdidn’t______.IknewIhadtoturntosomethingIenjoyedto______it.Iworkedasa______ofourstudentnewspaper,andIinterviewedmanystudents,teachersandgraduates.FromthemIknewthateveryonewouldfacethemomentsof______andanxiety.Itwas______foranyonewishingforafulllifetosufferanxiety.LastyearI______analumnus(校友)whojustpublishedachildren’sbook.Shesharedhowwritinghelpedher______theconfusionandfearoffailure.Herstoryinspiredmetomanagemyanxietyby______.Inthebeginning,Ididn’tknowwhattowrite.Butaswordsbeganto______,IbeganrealizingthefeelingsI’dbeenpushingdown.IfIexperienceduneasiness(不安),I’dwriteaboutit.IfIfelt______forhavinganxiety,I’dwriteaboutit.Writing______metolookatthefeelingsasathirdperson.AsIstartedtomovethepenacrossthepage,Ifelt______andprouder.Theactual______ofwhatIwrotewaslessimportantthanwritingitself.Irealizedithadthe______tocalmmedownandclearedmymind.Writinghasbeena______thathassavedmefromanxiety.41.A．advanceB．matterC．workD．attempt42.A．risetoB．sticktoC．lookatD．thinkabout43.A．photographerB．printerC．publisherD．reporter44.A．angerB．lossC．fearD．fortune45.A．strangeB．satisfactoryC．clearD．normal46.A．approachedB．interviewedC．attendedD．attracted47.A．getoverB．benefitfromC．contributetoD．showoff48.A．singingB．drawingC．writingD．dancing49.A．breakB．skipC．reflectD．flow50.A．guiltyB．happyC．excitedD．eager51.A．stoppedB．allowedC．paidD．forbade52.A．angrierB．strongerC．sickerD．sadder53.A．angleB．routineC．factorD．content54.A．powerB．knowledgeC．ideaD．influence55.A．targetB．customC．giftD．direction四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MohammadUllahisanAmericanlawyer,56.hasbeenpractisingChinesekungfuveryhard.Recentlyhe57.(return)fromtheZhengzhouInternationalShaolinWushuFestivalinDengfeng,China,58.hewonasilvermedal.UllahgrewupinacommunitywithmanyChineseand59.(introduce)tokungfuthroughmovies.Histrainingbeganincollegewhenhejoinedakungfuclub.Afterlearningsouthern-styleboxing,hisinterestinkungfucultureledhim60.(learn)guandaoswordandtaichi.Lastyear,UllahvisitedChina61.thefirsttimetojoininaWushuchampionshipatMountEmei.Amazedbykungfustyles,hedecidedtoimprovehisskills.“Differentformsof62.(train)helpsmeappreciateChinesemartialarts,”hesaid.HislatesttriptoChina63.(include)avisittotheShaolinMartialArtsSchool,wherehetraineddrunkenfistanddeepenedhisunderstandingofkungfu’s64.(culture)importance.Ullahbelievesthatkungfuhasbuilt65.bridgeforexchanges,welcomingmorepeopletoitsbirthplace.五、选词填空(★★)阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。每个词或短语只用一次。

aimtoeffortfeaturegetintoshapemovementequipmentinspiredesireinparticularinadditionOutdooractivitiesarebecomingacommon66.ofeverydaylife.Campingandcycling,67.,arethemostpopular.Youngpeopleareleadingthis68.,withnearly50%ofactiveoutdoorusersagedbetween19and30.Withthecrazeforoutdoorexperiences,there’sabigincreaseinonlineshoppingforoutdoor69..AccordingtoJD.Com,outdoorgrilling(烧烤)toolssalesroseby49percent.70.,salesofsleepingbagsandhammocks(吊床)grewby46percent.Whatdrivesyoungpeopletoloveoutdooractivitiesisthe71.toshareonsocialmedia.Bywearingsportsclothes,theyalso72.otherstojoinactivitiestoo.Nowthegovernmentismaking73.toimproveaccesstofitnessfacilitiesbybuilding“15-minutefitnesscircles”,makingiteasierforpeopleto74..By2025,China75.finishbuilding1,900sportsparks,some1,400fitnesscenters,andover5,100outdoorsportsfacilities.六、书信写作(★★★)76.假如你是李华。你的英国朋友Jane进入高中以后，虽然很努力，但是成绩不理想，她感到压力很大。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.给出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJane,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua七、阅读理解(★★★)阅读下列短文，完成文后的填空题和表达题。ShouldAIreplacerealactors?Whenyouwatchahitfilm,there’salwaysagreatmixofeverythingyouenjoy.Explosions!Speciallocations!Amazingperformances!Famousactors!However,AI