2024-2025学年山东省郯城第一中学高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷

2024—2025学年山东省郯城第一中学高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷

一、听力选择题(★★)1.Howdoesthewomansound?

A．Tired.B．Worried.C．Thankful.(★★★)2.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoing?

A．Takingphotos.B．Writingarticles.C．Readingnewspapers.(★)3.Wheredidthewomangrowup?

A．InCanada.B．InFrance.C．InBritain.(★★)4.Whattimeisit?

A．9:00am.B．9:30am.C．10:00am.(★★)5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Acouple.B．Co-workers.C．Taxidriverandpassenger.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Howlonghasthewomanbeenskiing?

A．For5years.B．For3years.C．For2years.7.Whatistheseasonintheman’scountrywhenhegoestoAustralia?

A．Winter.B．Summer.C．Spring.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?

A．Theybothhavewindowswithoutcurtains.B．Theybothlikebeinginnature.C．Theybothliveinapartments.9.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A．Inaforest.B．Nexttothesea.C．Inthemostcrowdedarea.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhendidthewomanarriveinLondon?

A．Amonthago.B．Sixmonthsago.C．Ayearago.11.Whyisthewomangoingbacktohercountryearly?

A．Shegetsanewjob.B．Sherunsoutofmoney.C．Sheisn’tenjoyingthejourney.12.Whereisthewomanworkingnow?

A．Inashop.B．Inacollege.C．Inarestaurant.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatistherelationshipofthespeakers?

A．Brotherandsister.B．Managerandemployee.C．Houseownerandcustomer.14.Whatisbeingfixedintheapartmentbuilding?

A．Thelift.B．TheInternet.C．Theswimmingpool.15.Whichofthefollowingneedsextracost?

A．Electricity.B．Parking.C．TheInternet.16.Howlongwillthemanrenttheapartment?

A．Twomonths.B．Sixmonths.C．Oneyear.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhathappenedtoMrsBelamo?

A．Shewenttocollege.B．Shetooktimeofftohaveababy.C．Shedecidedtoteachadifferentsubject.18.Whenisthesciencecompetition?

A．OnWednesday.B．OnFriday.C．OnSaturday.19.Whoprobablyknowsthemostaboutphysics?

A．MsAndrews.B．MrsBelamo.C．MrNewton.20.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaymorning?

A．Workontheirprojects.B．Getadvicefortheirprojects.C．Bringtheirprojectstothelibrary.二、阅读理解(★★)TheWildlifeDiseaseAssociationlikestoensureitsmembersandsupportersareawareofasmanyglobalwildlifeeventsaspossible,seeingthemasexcellentopportunitiestolearn,togrowandtoshareknowledge.11thInternationalSymposiumonAvianInfluenza(禽流感),June24-26,2025TheeventinStJohn’s,Newfoundland,Canada,aimstobringtogetherscientists,biologists,veterinarians,medicalresearchers,andgovernmentregulatorstoexchangeanddiscusscurrentscientificinformationonavianinfluenzaandwilladdressproblemsfocusingondomesticanimals,wildlife,andhumanhealth.Whoeverwanttospeakatthemeetingneedtosubmitabstracts(提交摘要)oftheirpresentationbyNovember1,2024.EuropeanZooNutrition(营养)Conference,January23-26,2025Theeffectofenoughnutritiononanimalsisaconstantlydevelopingfieldanditisimportantthatzoosshareandincreasetheirknowledgeonthisimportanttopic.ThiseventtobeheldinApenheulPrimatePark,theNetherlands,offersanopportunitytobuildauniversalunderstandingofanimals’nutrition.InternationalUrbanWildlifeConference,June1-5,2025HostedbytheWildlifeSociety’sUrbanWildlifeWorkingGroupinAtlanta,Georgia,theInternationalUrbanWildlifeConferenceof2025bringstogetherbiologists,cities’planners,educators,andevenstudentswithaninterestinwildlifelivingincitiestotalkabouthowanimalsliveinourtownsandcities.Thisyear’seventthemeis“UrbanReflections:WhatWe’veLearnedAboutNature,OurCommunitiesandOurselves”.InternationalAssociationforAquatic(水生的)AnimalMedicineAnnualConference,May4-8,2025ThiseventwillbehostedbytheMississippiAquarium.Abstractsubmissioniscurrentlyopen.Abstractscoveringallaspectsofaquaticanimalhealthandmedicinewillbeconsidered.Organizersencourageabstractsonthehealthydevelopmentoffish,underwaterinvertebrateandamphibianandthenewimagingtechniquestohelpresearchthem.21.Whenwilltheabstractsubmissionforthefirsteventclose?

A．OnNovember1,2024.B．OnJanuary23-26,2025.C．OnMay4-8,2025.D．OnJune24-26,2025.22.WhatwillEuropeanZooNutritionConferencetalkabout?

A．Adiseaseendangeringwildlife.B．Therightwaytofeedanimals.C．Wildlifeincitiesgoingbacknature.D．Medicaltechniquestohelpanimals.23.Whicheventwillfocusonanimalslivingunderwater?

A．EuropeanZooNutritionConference.B．InternationalUrbanWildlifeConference.C．11thInternationalSymposiumonAvianInfluenza.D．InternationalAssociationforAquaticAnimalMedicineAnnualConference.(★★)Asayounggirl,Ilovedsports,andIusedtowatchtheOlympicswithmydad,dreamingofbeingoneofthoseathletes.Ididn’tknowthenthatmylifewouldleadmetocyclingandgivemetheopportunitytoachievethatdream.Whilemanypeoplemightnotbedeeplyfamiliarwithcycling,everyoneunderstandsthesignificanceoftheOlympics.Justbeingchosenforthiseventpushedmycareertoanewlevel.Iwasmostexcitedthatmyfamilyandfriendscouldcometowatchmeparticipateandsharetheexperiencewithme,fortheOlympicsweretakingplaceinParisthistime.IwasamuchmoreexperiencedriderthanIhadbeeninRioandTokyo,whichhelpedmestaycalmandbetterunderstandtheracescenarios.Ihadn’tseenthecourseyet,buttheprofilesuggestedaclassicstyleracethatwouldbecompetitiveandquitetechnical—allaspectsIenjoyed.Beingabletocompeteinsuchanenvironment,especiallywiththesupportofmylovedones,addedasignificantlayerofexcitementandmotivation.StayingattheOlympicVillagewasalsoanamazingexperience.Thelargefoodcourtsweresharedbyall,meaningIcouldbehavingbreakfastwithsomeoneIadmiredandwatchedonTV.Wewereabletostayandrelaxinthevillageafterourcompetition,fullyfeelingthevillageenergy.Itwaslikeasmallcityforathletes,wherewecouldobservehowotherspreparedfortheireventsandhowtheyhandledthepost-competitionemotions.Althoughtheruleshadchanged,andwethenhadtoleavetheaccommodationsoonafterourevents,thevillagekeptexcitingandencouragingus.AttheOlympics,werepresentedourcountryorregion,andriderswhowereourrivalsfinallybecameourteammatesfortheevent.Theteamatmosphereandmutualunderstandingbetweeneachotherwerekey,andIwasluckytobepartofasupportivegroupofgirlswhosharedthesamegoal.24.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingparagraph1?

A．ToshowtheOlympiceventstoreaders.B．ToshowtheroleofcyclingintheOlympics.C．ToshowtheeffectoftheOlympicsonherlife.D．ToshowtheloveofherfamilyfortheOlympics.25.WhatwasthemostexcitingpartoftheParisOlympicsfortheauthor?

A．Beingexperiencedinriding.B．Havingherlovedones’company.C．Havingmorechancestobeawinner.D．Beingabletoseethecourseinadvance.26.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheOlympicVillage?

A．Awkward.B．Changeable.C．Classic.D．Inspiring.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rivals”meaninthelastparagraph?

A．Friends.B．Members.C．Competitors.D．Audiences.(★★★)BamboofarmingisontheriseinUganda.Thestrongandfast-growingcropisseenashavingrealgrowthpossibility.Alonga3-kilometerstretchoftheRiverRwizi,environmentprotectionofficersrecentlyplantednewbambooandclearedroomforlastyear’ssurvivorstogrow.TheRiverRwiziisthemostimportantriverinwesternUgandathatincludesthemajorcityofMbarara.Asuccessfulbambooforestwillpreventtheriverfrombeingdamagedbypeople,includingsandminers,farmersandotherswhoseactivitieshavelongthreatenedit.“Oncebambooisestablished,itisalmostlikeanet,”saysJeconiousMusingwire.Heisanenvironmentalofficerwhoistheproject’stechnicaladvisor.“Therootstrapeverything,includingthesurfacerunoff,andstabilizetheweaknessesofthebanks.”InUganda,bamboocanbeburnedforfuelinruralcommunities,takingpressureoffdecreasingforestsofeucalyptus(桉树)andothernaturalresources.Itisastrongplantthatcangrowalmostanywhere,eveninthefaceofnaturaldisasters.Andbusinessescanturnitintoproductsrangingfromfurnituretotoothpicks.TheUgandangovernmenthasseta10-yearpolicythatcallsforplanting300,000hectaresofbamboo.Mostofitwillbegrownonprivatelandby2029aspartofwiderreforestationefforts.Thatisahightarget.TheUgandaBambooAssociation,thelargestsuchgroupwith340members,hasplantedonly500hectares.Evenwithgrowinginterestinbamboofarming.officialswillhavetopushmorefarmersinruralpartsofUgandatoplantlargeareasoflandwithbamboo.Asinglebamboopolebringsinalittlelessthanadollar,sofarmersneedtogrowalottoearnenough.Bamboopromotersareencouragingthemtoseeabambooplantationasthesamekindofmoney-makingcropascoffeeortea,Banksarelendingbamboo“plantationcapital”moneythatpromisesownershipoflargebambooforests.28.WhydidtheUgandanofficersplantnewbamboo?

A．Toincreasetourism.B．Tofightnaturaldisasters.C．Toprotectariver.D．Toprovideashelterforpeople.29.Whichwordbestdescribesbamboo?

A．Weak.B．Adaptable.C．Sticky.D．Endangered.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepolicyfromparagraph5?

A．Itsprogressisaheadofschedule.B．Itdrawslittleattention.C．Itseffectisobvious.D．Itischallenging.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．BambooSeesGrowingInterestinUgandaB．UgandanFarmersBecomeRichwithBambooC．UgandaThinksBambooastheMostValuablePlantD．BambooReplacesOtherMoney-makingCropsinUganda(★★)Seeingtheworlddoesn’thavetobeexpensive.Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtobringyourtravelcostsdown.32..Prepareforyourtrip33..Carefullyplanningandwiselybookingwillhelpalot.Researchaffordabledestinationsthatfityourbudget(预算).Bookyourplaneticketsfarinadvance.Whilethesemightseemeasy,it’sarguablythenumberoneruleforplanninganaffordablevacation.TraveloutofseasonTravelingtoapopulardestinationduringbusytouristseasonsisabigpartoftheappeal,butitisalsothemostexpensivetimetovisit.Visitingduringoff-peakseasonsisagreatwaytoseeallthesightswhilesavingmoney.Nottomention,ifyou’rethetypeofpersonwhopreferspeace,vacationingduringlessbusyseasonsisagreatwaytoavoidnoisycrowdsoftourists.34..TravelclosertohomeEveryonewantstoseetheworldoutsideoftheircities,butthatmightnotbepossiblewithoutaproperbudget.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucancutdownonexpensesanddiscoversomehiddenattractionsifyoustayclosertohome.35..Travelingclosertohomewillcertainlybemoreconvenientifyouhaveacarorcampervanofyourown.36.Thereareplentyofreasonstoconsidertravelinglight,mainlybecauseitmakesiteasierforyoutomovearound.Apartfromthat,chancesarethatyoudon’tneedmanythingsfortheaveragetripthanyoumightthink.Italsohelpsonthespendingfront.Baggagefeeshavebeenknowntotakelargebitesoutoftravelbudgets.

A．Getaroundtofindingpartners.B．Perfecttheartofonebagtravel.C．It’sfarfromnecessaryifyouwanttosavemoney.D．Manydestinationsshinetheirbrightestwithoutthenoise.E．Beforepackingyourbagsandsettingout,youcansavemoney.F．Bestofall,youcandoallthesewithoutaffectingthequalityofyourtrip.G．Remember,travelingfartherawaydoesn’talwaysmeanhavingabettertime.三、完形填空(★★★)SeanAtitsogbeisa10-year-oldboyfromLilburn,Georgia.Hehasbeen_______as“SeantheScienceKid”forhisvideossharingeverydaysciencephenomena(现象)onsocialmediaaccounts.He_______startedhisaccountin2020whenhewas6yearsold,_______byhismother,EuniceAtitsogbe.Seanhassince_______hisvideosinmanysocialmediaplatforms,wherehehasover780,000followersintotal.Hisfirst_______onlinevideoinApril2024featuredhimmakingbreakfastand_______thesciencebehindwhybreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Sincethen,hisvideoshavegotoveramillion_______.Seanhasbeen_______abouthowscienceexplainstheuniverseatanearlyageasatoddler(学步的儿童).Heisself-taughtandhastakenituponhimselftoresearchthe_______hepresentsonlineoratthelibrarywithouthelpfromhisparents.Theyjustgivehimthe__________forhimtodothat.Atitsogbedidn’t__________herson’saccountsgainsomuchattentiononline.Atitsogbe__________otherparentswhosechildrenhavealoveforscienceoranotherskilltoallowtheirchildrentodreambig.Her__________tootherparentsisthatweshouldpayattentiontoourkidsbecausetheystart__________thesegiftsataveryyoungage.Assoonasyou__________whatyourchildlikes,dowhateveryoucantosupportthechild.37.A．chosenB．imaginedC．acceptedD．mistaken38.A．anxiouslyB．officiallyC．naturallyD．suddenly39.A．backedB．namedC．cheatedD．admired40.A．appliedforB．cutoffC．spreadoutD．givenup41.A．simpleB．terribleC．funnyD．hit42.A．doubtingB．explainingC．provingD．denying43.A．argumentsB．interviewsC．challengesD．views44.A．curiousB．carefulC．patientD．certain45.A．plansB．marketsC．topicsD．dreams46.A．kindnessB．environmentC．stressD．connection47.A．pretendB．promiseC．discoverD．expect48.A．encouragesB．allowsC．forcesD．sends49.A．emotionB．messageC．goalD．challenge50.A．attractingB．receivingC．showingD．ruining51.A．completeB．requireC．shockD．recognize四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manypeopleholdatleastonememoryofakite—beitasimpleyetclassicdiamond-shapedmodel,ora52.(color)bird-shapedkindwithvividlyflappingwings.Itcouldbeseenonasunnyspringorautumndayinapastorallandscapewithfamily53.(member).Asthewindpicksup,thekiterunsas54.(rapid)astheycan,untilitgoesuphighintotheskyanddancesintheair.Throughouthistory,kiteshavebeen55.importantpartofpeople’slives,shapedbyculturaltraditions.Theyarenotjustfuntoflybutalsoshowthelong-lastingspiritofChineseculture.IntraditionalChinesecustom,kites56.(fly)aroundTomb-SweepingDayinearlyApril57.(get)awayfrombadthings.Italsosymbolizesalongingforlovedoneswhohavepassedaway.ThesamegoesfortheDragonBoatFestival58.peopleflykitestoattractgoodfortuneanddrivebadluck.Craftingtheframe,paintingthepattern,pastingthesurfaceandflyingthekitearethekeyto59.(make)akite.Themainmaterialisbamboobecauseof60.(it)goodflexibility(弹力),especiallythebambooharvestedinwinter.Afterbeingcutdown,itstillneedstobedriedindoorsattherighttemperatureforoverhalfayeartoremovethemoisture(水汽)61.itcanbeused.五、单词拼写(★★)62.Jobsisamanoftalents,butnotfully______(赏识)inthatcompany.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)63.______(尽管)thebadweather,theystillwentonwiththeirtrip.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★★)64.Itsuddenly______(猛地意识到)me,nowsittinginthecar,howwecouldimprovethesituationthen.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)65.Theteamhasahabitoflearningfromexperience,especially______(失败).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)66.Weshouldn’trelytoomuchonourn______languageormothertonguewhenlearningaforeignlanguage.(根据首字母单词拼写)(★★★)67.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somem______over90metres.(根据首字母单词拼写)(★★★)68.Weshouldbea______oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.(根据首字母单词拼写)(★★)69.I______thechildrenheardtheexcitingnews,theyalljumpedupintheair.(根据首字母单词拼写)(★★)70.Ifoundthatmylefthandwasrestingonmyownforehead,notquitein______(接触)withitbuttouchingtheendsofthefine,raisedlittlehairsstandinguponmyskin.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★★)71.Alld______bloodistestedforHIVandotherinfectionsbeforebeingusedtotreatpatients.(根据首字母单词拼写)六、书信写作(★★★)72.假定你是李华，你校上周举办了主题为“用英语讲中国故事”的英语演讲比赛。请你就此写一篇报道发布到你校英文网站上，内容包括：1.比赛的时间和地点;2.比赛的场景;3.比赛的意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnEnglishSpeechCompetitioninOurSchool____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(★★★)73.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ShirleywasatypicalhardworkingAmericanmom,whohadalovelyfamily,includingadaughterandahusbandwholovedherasmuchasshelovedthem.Shehadrecentlymovedtoanewneighborhoodbecauseofanewjobthere.AweekafterShirleymovedtohernewhouse,shewantedtomeethernewneighbors.Onemorningontheweekend,shepreparedsomecookiesandwenttoseeherfirstneighbor,anelderlyladynamedEvelyn,wholivednextdoor.Shirleyknockedonthedoor,andEvelyntookhertimeansweringthedoorsinceshewasoldandstruggledtowalkwithacane(手杖).ShirleyintroducedherselfandgaveEvelynthecookies.Theolderwoman’sfacelitup.“Oh,you’resuchasweetheart!”Shesaidwithasmile.“Pleasecomein!”AsShirleyenteredthehouse,shenoticedEvelynhaddifficultymovingaround.Theoldwomancouldhardlylifttheteakettle(水壶)byherself,soShirleyhelpedherinmakingtea,andwhentheyweredone,theychattedhappilywhilehavingteaandcookiestogether.“Yourhouseisbeautiful,Evelyn,”ShirleysaidasshelookedaroundEvelyn’ssmalllivingroom,whichhadawalllinedwithbeautifulphotos.“DoyoumindifIaskwhothesepeopleinthepicturewithyouare?”sheasked,pointingtoawallpicture.“Oh,theyaremyhusbandanddaughter,darling,”Evelynexplained.“Aftermylovinghusbanddiedandmydaughtermovedoutforworkinginanothercity,it’sjustme,livingaloneinthehouse.”Duringtheirteachat,ShirleyrealizeditwashardforEvelyntocleanthehouse.Evelynmentionedthatherkneeswerebotheringher,soshecouldn’tgetmilkandgroceries(食品杂货)forherselfsometimes.Everyday,ShirleycouldseeEvelynsittingonherbalcony(阳台)atnoonandshekeptaneyeonEvelynfromherownhouse.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onemorning,Shirleydidn’tseeEvelynsittingonherbalconyassheusuallydid.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterthatday,outofconcern,ShirleydecidedtodosomethingforEvelyn.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、阅读理解(★★★)Hairhealthisatopicofgreatconcern,justasabeautymasternotesinabook,“Yourhair’shealthisareflectionofyourbody’shealth.”Thereisgoodnewsthatadiscoveryinhairgrowthresearchcouldpavethewayforfuturemedications.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniahaveidentifiedamolecule(分子)thatislinked